長郡中學(xué)2026屆高三月考試卷(一)英語得分:_____本試題卷共10頁。時量120分鐘。滿分150分。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.2.WhatwentonatCooper’slastnight?A.Amovieshow.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Asalespromotion.3.Whatdoesthewomantrytomaster?A.Describingfeelings.B.biningcolors.C.Paintinglandscapes.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Birthdaygifts.B.Travelplans.C.Partypreparations.5.Whenwillthespeakerssetoutfortherailwaystation?A.At2:15p.m.B.At3第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowoftendoesHarrygorunning?A.Onceaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Sixtimesaweek.7.WheredoesHarryusuallyrun?A.Inthecountryside.B.Intheschoolplayground.C.Atthegym.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whyarestrawberrycakesunavailable?A.Thechefisabsent.B.Theshipmentisdelayed.C.Thelocalstrawberriesareoffseason.9.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoA.Registeronaplatform.B.Ordersomedesserts.C.Learnbakingskills.10.WhatwillthewomanmostprobablydoonTuesdayafternoonA.Ordertakeaways.B.Entertainherguests.C.Makehomedelivery.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Acustomerservicestaff.B.Aproductdesigner.C.Arepairman.12.Whatbotheredthewomanaboutthekettle?A.Thebatterylife.B.Waterheatingspeed.C.Temperaturesetting.13.Whatwillthewomanget?A.Anotherkettle.B.Abook.C.Cups.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofEugenePublicLibrary?A.Artistic.B.Professional.C.Innovative.15.Whatwastheprimarypurposeofintroducingtherobotcats?A.Torelievestaffstress.B.Toacpanythevisitors.C.Topromotethelibrary.16.HowmanyrobotcatsarethereinEugenePublicLibrary?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.17.WhatdoesthemanthinkisthebreakthroughforEugenePublicLibrary?A.Itssocialroles.B.Itsfinancialsupport.C.Itstechnologyinnovation.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatdoesCarolinetalkaboutintheKyrieBelleShow?A.Endangeredwildlifespecies.B.Latestcampaigningactivities.C.monwildlifemisconceptions.19.Whatdoesamonkey’seartoearsmilesuggest?A.Theyarequiteshy.B.Theyfeelatrisk.C.Theyareexcited.20.Whydoesthespeakerdeliverthespeech?A.Toadvertiseanationalzoo.B.Topresentacharityshow.C.Tointroduceapreservationist.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(★)AVolunteerPositionsupforGrabsFindyourpassion.Makeanimpact.Volunteer.govisavolunteerrecruitment(招募)andmanagementwebsite.Thefollowingprogramswillempoweryoutomakeadifferencetopubliccausesyoucareabout.BeachCleanup—ChannelIslandsNationalParkOnSitePosition;1/20/2026Thispositionisseekingpassionateindividualstofollowaseriesofinstructionstoidentify,count,andcollecttrashfromshorelines.Itisfarfromphysicallydemandingasvolunteerswillworkingroups.Preregistrationisnotrequired;walkinsarewele.Besides,volunteersshouldhavetheabilitytomunicateeffectivelywithdiversepersonnel.PointofContact:EmilyZivot(chis_)CottonwoodCampgroundHostJoshuaTreeNationalParkOnSitePosition;2/9/2026%/1/2026JoshuaTreeNationalParkisrecruitingcampgroundhostsforCottonwoodCampgroundduringthepeakcampingseasonearlyFebruarytolateMay2026.Startandenddatesareflexible,buthostsmustmittoatleast6weeksofservice.Hostswillanswervisitors’questions,assistwiththecampgroundreservationsystem,andprovideexcellentcustomerservice.PointofContact:SashaTravaglio(sasha_)AnacostiaParkmunityCleanUpNationalCapitalParksEastOnSitePosition;2Lettheendoftheweekalsobetheendoflitter.Thisisanexcellentchancetohelptheenvironment.Everyonewillgatheratthemunitycenterat9?amPointofContact:BeckyGeorge(rebecca_)FrenchEnglishTranslatorCaneRiverCreoleNationalHistoricalParkVirtualPosition;6ThispositionfunctionsvirtuallyandinvolvestranslatingparktextintoFrench.VolunteerswillvirtuallysupportparkstaffintheirmissiontoprovidetextinformationforthemanyFrenchvisitors.Majordutiesincludetranslating,carefullyediting,andproofreadingtranslatedtext.Theabilitytokeepanorganizedrecordofworkisnecessary.PointofContact:Da’NiraMcClary(danira_)21.WhatareBeachCleanupvolunteersrequiredtodo?A.Signupinadvance.B.Followcleanupdirections.C.Masteraforeignlanguage.D.Workindividuallyoringroups.22.WhoshouldyoucontactifyouareavailableinMay2026?A.EmilyZivot.B.BeckyGeorge.C.SashaTravaglio.D.Da’NiraMcClary.23.HowisFrenchEnglishTranslatordifferentfromotherprograms?A.Itisphysicallydemanding.B.Itfocusesoninteractionwithvisitors.C.Itrequiresorganizationalskills.D.Itallowsvolunteerstoworkoffsite.BForsomeofus,goingtothedentistforroutinecheckupsisathingoftheordinary.Butformanypeoplearoundtheworld,especiallythoseinimpoverished(貧困的)areas,havingdentalimprovementandtheirteethcheckedsimplyisn’tpossible.ABraziliandentistFelipeRossihasdevotedhimselftohelpingchangethatsituation.GrowingupintheUSA,FelipeRossihadjustobtainedtheBachelorofMedicineDegreeandwasabouttostartamaster’sdegreeinPediatricDentistry(兒童口腔學(xué))whenajourneytohisfather’shomeBalsaboinBrazilconvertedhisinitialplan."Notalllocalshadaccesstodentalcare,andconsequently,manyofthemsufferedfromdeformedteethorevenlossofteeth,leadingtomanypeoplebeingafraidtolaughwiththeirmouthsopen,"FelipeRossirecalled."Adesirewasplantedinmyheart.Thatis,tousemyskillstobringhealthysmilestopeoplesufferingfromdentalproblems."Withthesupportofhisparents,FelipeformedanNGO(nongovernmentorganization)calledPorsorrisotogivefreeoraltreatmentstoindividualswithlowineswhorequirecleaning,fillings,crowns,restorationworkandmore.Histeamisposedofapproximately30registeredvolunteerswhogowithhimtopoortownsandvillagesinBrazil.Sponsorshipisgenerallyprovidedbytwoprivatepanies.Individualsmayalsomakedonationsthroughthe’SmileSolidarity’program,wheretheycanchoosemonthlyamountstocontribute.Porsorrisoalsoholdsregularfundraiserstoaffordthecostofprovidingfreedentalservicesaroundthecountry.Nobleasitsobjectiveis,FelipeadmitsthatPorsorrisois"strugglingtosurvive"becauseofthehugecostofprovidingdentalworkandtheconstantfundraisingeventstheyhavetoholdtokeeptheNGOinnormalfunctioning."Challengingasitis,itdidbringhealthyteethaswellasrenewedconfidencetothelocals.Wewillcontinuethistransformativeactwhateverdifficultiesweface,"Felipesaidwithastrongwill.24.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Byposingacontrast.B.Byreportinganevent.C.Byassumingasituation.D.Bymakinganappeal.25.WhatmotivatedFelipetoofferdentaltreatmentstoBrazilians?A.Thesupportfromhisparents.B.Theencounterwithlocalslackingdentalcare.C.Thepassionfordentalhealth.D.Theprofessionalskillslearntfromcollege.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFelipeRossi?A.Hopefulanddiligent.B.Faithfulandambitious.C.Intelligentandcreative.D.Charitableanddevoted.27.WhatdoweknowaboutPorsorriso?A.Itgivesfreeoraltreatmentstoanyoneinneed.B.ItisrunbyFelipeRossiandthelocalauthority.C.Itisfinanciallysupportedbycorporationsandindividuals.D.Itholdsregularfundraiserstoeducatepeopleaboutdentalcare.(★)CBeneaththequietsurfaceofaforestliesabusynetworkscientistscallthe"WoodWideWeb".Farfrombeingisolatedindividuals,treesmunicate,shareresources,andevensendwarningsthroughanundergroundsystemoffungi(真菌).Thekeyplayersinthishiddenconversationaremycorrhizalfungi.Thesethreadlikeorganismsconnecttreeroots,formingvastnetworks.ResearchfromtheUniversityofBritishColumbiarevealsthatupto90%oflandplantsdependonthesefungi.Throughthisinterdependentrelationship,treesexchangenutrientslikecarbonandnitrogen.Older"mothertrees"oftenactashubs,sendingextrasugarstoyoungersaplingsstrugglinginshadedareasWhenunderattack,treesreleasechemicalsignals.A2023studyinNatureEcology&Evolutiondemonstratesthatacaciatrees(金合歡樹)bittenbygiraffesproduceethylene(乙烯)gas.Nearbytreespickupthesechemicalsignalsfromtheairwithinminutesandincreasetannin(鞣酸)production,makingtheirleavesbitterandlesstasty.Similarly,pinetreesattackedbybeetlessendoutwarningsignalsthroughfungalnetworks,pushingneighborstoboostdefensiveresins(樹脂).Notallinteractionsarecooperative.Someplants,liketheghostorchid,hackthenetworktostealnutrientsfromnearbytreeswithoutofferinganythinginreturn.Otherspecies,suchasblackwalnuttrees,releasetoxins(毒素)torestrainpetitorsastrategycalled"biologicalwarfare"byecologists.Understandingthis"socialnetwork"challengestraditionalviewsofforests.Loggingdominantmothertreescancollapseentireecosystems,muchlikeremovingserversfromtheInternet.Scientistsnowadvocateforselectivecuttingpracticesthatpreservefungalnetworks,ensuringforests’resilience(適應(yīng)力)toclimatechange.AsauthorPeterWohllebennotesinTheHiddenLifeofTrees,"Forestsaresuperorganismswithintelligencewe’rejustbeginningtodecode."Thissilentdialoguebeneathourfeetremindsusthatnature’sdeepestconversationsoftenhappenwithoutasingleword.28.Whatmethoddoacaciatreesusetowarnnearbytreesofgiraffefeeding?A.Producingdefensiveresinsinbark.B.Transmittingelectricalsignalsthroughroots.C.Releasingawarninggasintotheair.D.Increasingsugardistributionviafungalnetworks.29.Whatdoes"biologicalwarfare"refertoinparagraph4?A.Usingchemicalstokillinsects.B.Releasingpoisonstocontainpetitors.C.Fightingforsunlightthroughheight.D.Stealingnutrientsviaundergroundroots.30.Whyshouldmothertreesbepreservedaccordingtoscientists?A.Theyattractdiversewildlifespecies.B.Theyofferyoungtreesnutrients.C.Theybattleagainstclimatechange.D.Theymaintainecosystemstability.31.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Thedefensivestrategiesoftrees.B.Thecooperativeinteractionbetweentrees.C.Theimportantroleofmothertrees.D.Thehiddenmunicationamongtrees.(★)DInastimulatinginterviewwiththephilosopherDanielDennettinLivingonEarth,DennettsharedthatCharlesDarwinandAlanTuringmightmakethesamediscovery.Darwinshowedhowyoucangettheappearanceofpurposeanddesignoutofblindprocessesofnaturalselection.AndTuringsaidthatanyputableproblemcanbeputedbyamachinewithoutunderstanding.Thehostthenvoicedaconcern:asAIadvances,machineswilletolordoverus.Dennettacknowledgesthere’satakeoverriskbutclaimsit’smisunderstood.Theriskisnotthatmachineswillbeeautonomousrulersbutthatwewilldependtoomuchonmachines.ThemainissuewithAIisnotintelligencebutautonomy.Attheendoftheday,eventhesmartestputersareourtools,andtheirintentionsareours.Or,totheextentthatwecanspeakoftheirintentionsatallforexample,theintentionofaselfdrivingcartoavoidanobstaclewehaveinmindsomethingit’sdesignedtodo.Ourgrowingdependenceontechnologiesdoesn’tmeanwearelosingournaturalautonomyinquitethissense.Ourneedsremain.Butitisalossofautonomy.Evenautomechanicsthesedaysrelyonputersand,intheeraofselfdrivingcars,willanyofusstillknowhowtodrive?Thinkwhatwouldhappenifwelostelectricity?We’dbethrownbackintothe19thcentury,asDennettsays.Butthingswouldbeworse,aswelackknowhowthatmadeitpossibleforourancestorstolivewellintheoldendays.Thetruthis,we’vebeentechnologicalsinceourdawnasaspecies.Wefirstfoundourselvesinthearchaeologicalrecordwherewesawagreatexpositionoftools,technologies,artmakingandlanguage.Inasense,beinghumanmeansbeinglikeacyborg,whichisatechnologicalextensionofournaturalselves.Thissuggeststhatatanytimeinourdevelopment,alargescalebreakdowninthetechnologicalsystemwouldspellnotexactlyourdoom,butourpletereorganization.Perhapswhatmakesourcurrentdilemmaunprecedented(史無前例的)isthefactthatwearesocloselynetworked.WhenthelibraryofAlexandriaburneddown,booksandknowledgewerelost.Butinaworldwherelibrariesarereplacedbytheironlineversions,itisn’tunimaginablethateverylibrarycouldbesimplydeleted.Whathappenstousthen?32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightDennettmostlikelyagreewith?A.AI’sdevelopmentisbounded.B.AIdoesn’thaveprehension.C.AImightbeoverlyreliedon.D.AI’sevolutionresemblesnaturalselection.33.Whichofthefollowingexamplesbestmatchestheideaof"knowhow"inparagraph4?A.Afarmercraftsatablewithancienttools.B.Anoblemanhiresservantstodohousework.C.Achefpreparesadishwithelectronicaids.D.Astudentusesacalculatorformathtasks.34.Whydidtheauthormentionlibrariesinparagraph6?A.Toshowthetechnologicalstability.B.Toemphasizethetechnologicalweakness.C.Toprovethetechnologicalsafeguard.D.Toillustratethetechnologicaltransformation.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.IstheConcernArtificialIntelligenceorAutonomy?B.HowwillTechnologyBreakdownChangeOurLives?C.HowdoestheHumanTechnologyRelationshipDevelop?D.WillArtificialAutonomyThreatenHumanity’sExistence?第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thereisagrowingtrendinmedicine:doctorsareprescribingtimeinnaturetotheirpatientstoaddressawidevarietyofphysicalandmentalhealthconcerns.These"natureprescriptions(處方)"aren’tjustfeelgoodremendations.36ScottKaiser,MD,adirectorofgeriatriccognitivehealthatthePacificNeuroscienceInstitute,isoneofthesedoctors."Naturehasaprofoundimpactonhealthyagingandoverallwellbeing,"heexplains."Thereareseveralfactorsinhealthyagingdiet,exercise,mindfulness,munity,creativityandasenseofpurpose.37Ican’toverstatehowpowerfulnaturecanbeasahealer."Herearesomemonwaysofnaturalhealing."Sensorywalks"areaneasywaytogetstarted.Dr.Kaiseradviseswalkingmindfullythroughnaturewhilefocusingonallfivesenses,payingattentiontowhatyoucansee,smell,hear,touchandeventaste."Leaveyourgadgetsathome,"headds,"soyoucanbeundistractedandreallyexperienceitall."Anotherprescriptiongainingpopularityiscoldtherapy.38Immerseyourselfinwaterthatfeelsunfortablycoldandstaytherefor30secondstoaminute.Mostpeoplestartwithwaterthat’sabout10°Cto39Trysimplywalkingfor15minutesintheearlymorning.SunlightexposureboostsvitaminD,crucialforoverallhealth.Andgettingearlymorningsunlightinyoureyeswillhelprefreshyou.Othersimpleprescriptionsincludegardening,hiking,bikingorswimming.Andifactivepursuitsfeelliketoomuch,evenjustsittingoutdoorsonaparkbenchcanhelp,asitmayimproveyourimmunesystemandlowertheriskofcancer.40Natureprescriptionscanalsolowerstress,depressionandanxietywhileimprovingcognitivefunction.A.Thebenefitsextendbeyondphysicalhealth.B.Butdoctorssuggestthatitrequiresgradualadaptation.C.Thispracticeinvolvesexposingyourselftocoldwater.D.You’llimmediatelybehappier,healthierandmoreproductive.E.Ifthatsoundstoointense,natureoffersgentleralternatives,too.F.Instead,they’reevidencebasedinterventionsbackedbyscience.G.Beingoutdoorscanprovideaccesstoalloftheseatthesametime.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Themarkofagoodfantasystoryisthatitinspiresthosewhoencounterit.CarloCollodi’sTheAdventuresofPinocchiocertainly41thistest.SinceitfirstappearedinItalyin1883,ithas42generationsofchildrenandyoungpeople.Itisaboutanaughtywoodenboywhosenosegrowswhenhelies.Itenjoyslasting43amongallages.Pinocchioesintobeingwhenamandiscoversatalkingpieceofwood.ThemangivesittoGeppetto,whocarvesitintoawoodenboy.Thepuppetbeesa(n)44forthechildlessoldman,whotreatshimlikehisson.45,Pinocchioistheoppositeofanangel.Thepuppetcandomanythings,46whenitestodoingbadthings.Onhiswaytoschoolforthefirsttime,he47hispromisetoGeppettotobeagoodstudentandsellshisschoolbooktogoseeashow.Thisisonlythe48ofaseriesofadventuresthatfindtheboyinthebellyofasharkandfallingintohell.Eventsliketheseare49inmodernfantasies.Theyaremonstorypointsinoldstories,too.Thesharkchaptermay50readersofJonah,whoiseatenbyawhaleintheBible.Somefantasies51adults.Theythinkthatstorieswithviolencewillhaveabad52onchildren.Butgenerally,fantasystorieshavemorallessonsinthem.Certainlythisstoryhasone.Pinocchio53tobeearealchild,buthemustsurvivemanyadventuresbeforeachievinghis54wish.Finallyhebeesone,buttoachievehumanityhemustlearnhowto55well.41.A.skipsB.failsC.standsD.misses42.A.puzzledB.frightenedC.concernedD.fascinated43.A.happinessB.popularityC.expectationD.power44.A.representativeB.decorationC.experimentD.panion45.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Otherwise46.A.exactlyB.especiallyC.apparentlyD.definitely47.A.fulfillsB.recallsC.breaksD.keeps48.A.consequenceB.originC.beginningD.cause49.A.monB.rareC.strangeD.unique50.A.informB.remindC.convinceD.warn51.A.worryB.exciteC.engageD.inspire52.A.conclusionB.impressionC.motivationD.impact53.A.hatesB.rejectsC.longsD.seems54.A.worstB.fittestC.darkestD.fondest55.A.functionB.reformC.behaveD.operate(★)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChengduDuFuThatchedCottage,56(locate)bytheBlossomBathingBrookofChengduCity,istheformerresidenceofDuFu,57greatpoetoftheTangDynastyofChina.InthewinterofAD759,DuFuandhisfamily58(flee)toChengduinordertoseekrefugefromtheAnLushanRebellion.BesidethebeautifulBlossomBathingBrook,hebuiltathatchedcottagenamed"ChengduThatchedCottage",59helivedfornearly4years.Ofallthepoemshewrotethere,morethan240arestillread.ThesemonumentalpoemsendowtheCottagewithprofoundculturalsignificance,60(make)itasacredlandinthehistoryofChineseLiterature.Coveringanareaof190,000squaremeters,theCottageisthebiggest,bestpreservedand61(distinctive)relicinmemoryofDuFuinChina.AbronzestatueofDuFu,madebyLiuKaiqu,afamoussculptorofourcountry,62(place)inthecenterofthehall.ChinesecriticsfromtheSongDynastyreferredtoDuFu63the"poethistorian".BothbeforeandaftertheAnLushanRebellion,DuFuwitnessedatypicalpoliticalandsocialsituation.Themonpeoplestilllivedin64(poor)whiletheemperorandhistopofficialsenjoyedaluxuriouslife.Heposedmanypoemssuchas"SongoftheWarChariots","ThreeOfficials",and"ThreeDepartures".65heexpressedinhispoemsarethedissatisfactionwiththegovernmentandhisgreatpityforthemonpeople.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)上周末,你參加了社區(qū)組織的“防蚊滅蚊,守護健康”活動。請為校英文報寫一篇報道,內(nèi)容包括