第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2025年山東省菏澤市成武縣中考英語模擬試卷一、閱讀六選五：本大題共5小題，共10分。Heythere!Let'ssetoffonanexcitingjourneytodiscoverourcountry'sfourmajorplateaus（高原）。

TheQinghai-TibetPlateauinsouthwestChinaisthelargestplateauofthefour.(1)Withanaveragealtitude（平均海拔）ofover4，000meters，itisthehighestplateauintheworldandisknownasthe"roofoftheworld".ThisplateauisthebirthplaceofmanyChineseriversandhasover1，000lakes，withQinghaiLakebeingthelargestsaltwaterlake.

InthenorthofChina，wecanfindtheInnerMongoliaPlateau.Asthesecondlargestplateau，it'sabout700，000squarekilometers.Itliesmostlybetween1，000and1，200metersabovesealevel.Theplateauismostlyflat（平坦的）andhaswidegrassland.(2)

TheLoessPlateauisthethirdlargestplateauinourcountry.Itrisesbetween1，000and2，000metersabovesealevel.Theplateauwasnamedaftertheyellowishsoil（淡黃色土壤）thatcoversthearea.(3)Throughmanystudies，someChinesescientistsholdthatitwascarriedbythenorthwindfromtheInnerMongoliaPlateauandtheMongolianinlandareasoverthousandsofyears.

(4)ItismainlyspreadovertheprovincesofYunnanandGuizhou.Theplateauhasagreatdifferenceinaltitude，from400to3，500metersabovesealevel，anditgoesdownfromthenorthwesttothesoutheast.Theplateauisnotflat.Ithasmanymountainsandvalleys（山谷）。

(5)Together，theymakeupthewonderfulplateausightofChina.

A.Whichofthefourmajorplateausisthelargest？

B.Thesefourplateauseachhavetheirownbeauty.

C.Itcoversnearlyaquarterofthenationallandarea.

D.Youmaywonderwheretheyellowishsoilcamefrom.

E.However，you'llalsofindsomeareasoftheGobidesertthere.

F.TheYunnan-GuizhouPlateauisthesmallestamongthefourmajorplateaus.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。Doyouhaveclothesinyourwardrobe（衣柜）thatyoudon'twear？Whatabouttoysyoudon'tplaywithorbooksyoudon'tread？Ifyouranswerisyes，you'renot(6)!

Manykids（andgrown-upstoo）havetoomanythings.Whenourroomsaremessy，wecanfeelstressedandfinditdifficulttorelax.Thereisnodoubtthatowningtoomanythingsisbadforus，andwehaveto(7).

Imagineasimple(8)：acleanwhitefloor，acomfortablebed，awardrobe，andadeskwithachair.That'sall!Thisisminimaliststyle（極簡風(fēng)格）.Minimalists(9)thatyoudon'tneedalotofthingstobehappy.Theykeeponlythingsthatarereallyimportanttothem.

Youmightbethinking，"DoIhaveto(10)allmytoysorbooks？"Theanswerisno!It'sOKtokeepthingsthatmakeyouhappy，likephotosorspecialgifts.Butit'salsoagoodideatotidyup(11).

Here'sasimplerule：ifyoudon'tusesomethingfor(12)thansixmonths，itmightbetimetoletitgo.Forexample，(13)youhaven'tplayedwithatoyforquiteawhile，youcandonate（捐贈）itorgiveittoafriendwhowillenjoyit.

Cleaningyourroomoftenhelpsyoufindthingsmore(14).Besides，ifyouhavefewerthings，yourroomwilllookbiggerandmoreopen，andyou'llhavemore(15)todothingsyoulike.Wouldn'tthatbefantastic？6.A.alone B.interesting C.afraid7.A.keep B.change C.save8.A.restroom B.classroom C.bedroom9.A.believe B.disagree C.prevent10.A.putaway B.throwaway C.giveaway11.A.never B.sometimes C.always12.A.shorter B.less C.longer13.A.if B.though C.unless14.A.difficultly B.easily C.hardly15.A.money B.time C.space三、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。A

HaveaGoodTimeatFunHere?WeareallaboutfamilyfunatFunHere!

?Parkingisalwaysfree.

?Allticketscanbeboughtatthegate.Prices

?Adults：＄18?Children：＄8?Childrenunder6：freeRules

1．Pleasedonotbringglasscontainers（容器）ofanykindintoourpark.

2．Kidsaged2andunderareallowedinthemainpoolandtheriver.Buttheymustwearadiaper（尿片）andalifejacketatalltimes.

3．Petsarenotallowedinsidethewaterparkunlesstheyarerequiredfordisabilityassistance（援助）.However，nopetsareallowedinthewater.FAQ（常見問題）

FirstAid/HealthService

OurFirstAidDeskisatthefrontoftheparkneartherestroomsandchangingrooms.Ifnecessary，youshouldbringyourownwheelchairsasnoneareavailableforrentoruse.

Whataretheopeninghours？

From9：00a.m.to7：00p.m.everyday.

DoesFunHereofferbadweatherpassesinthecaseofbadweather？

Wedoourbesttokeepthewaterparkopen.However，iftherearedaysinwhichbadweathercancauseustoclosethewaterpark，wewillgiveweatherpassestoyouandyoucancomebackanotherday.16.HowmuchshouldtheypayifMr.Brownandhis5-year-olddaughtervisitFunHere？______A.＄8. B.＄18. C.＄26.17.WhatcanweknowaboutFunHere？______

①Somerulesofit.

②Itsopeninghours.

③Itssizeandenvironment.

④Informationaboutitsservice.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④18.Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom？______A.Ahealthmagazine. B.Ashoppingposter.

C.Avacationguidebook. BThefilmNeZha2becameabighitinChinaafteritcameoutonJanuary29th，2025.Inlessthan10days，itsetanewboxofficerecordinChina'sfilmhistory.Fansloveitandmanyhavewatcheditseveraltimesforitsexcitingscenesandtouchingstory.

ThefilmisdirectedbyYangYu，alsoknownas"Jiaozi".Heisaself-taughtfilm-makerfromSichuan.Jiaoziworkedforfiveyearswithover4，000artiststocreatetheamazingscenes.NeZha2hasover1，900specialeffectsshots，muchmorethanthefirstmovieNeZha：BirthoftheDemonChild.

ThefilmcontinuestheexcitingstoryofNeZhaandAoBing.Itshowsamazingcharactergrowth.NeZha，onceknownforhisrebelliousnature，learnstocareforhisfriendsandunderstandhistrueself.HisfriendAoBing，whousedtohaveahardtimewithpersonaltroubles，becomesabravefighter.Thefilmteachesimportantlifelessons，encouragingpeopletostaybravewhenfacingdifficulties，fightforwhatisright，andvaluefriendshipandfamily.Theselessonsareimportanttobothkidsandadults.ThefilmalsoincludespartsofChineseculture，likejokesinSichuandialect（方言）anddesignsfromancientartifacts（手工藝品），suchasSanxingduimasksandthefamousRuiHeTupaintingfromtheSongDynasty.

Sofar，NeZha2hasbeenshownintheatersaroundtheworldandreceivedhighpraisefrommanymorepeople.ItshowsChina'sgrowingcreativityinfilm-makingandstorytelling.Webelievethatwe'llseemoregreatChinesefilmsinthenearfuture.19.WhendidthefilmNeZha2comeoutinChina？______A.OnJanuary29，2024. B.OnJanuary29，2025.

C.OnFebruary1，2025. 20.WhodirectedthefilmNeZha2？______A.Aself-taughtfilm-makerfromSichuan.

B.Anexperiencedfilm-makerfromShanghai.

C.Afamousfilm-makerfromHeze，Shandong.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rebellious"meaninChinese？______A.熱心的 B.叛逆的 C.勤奮的22.WhatcanwelearnfromthefilmNeZha2？______A.Weshouldfightforwhateverwelike.

B.Weshouldgiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.

C.Weshouldstaybravewhenfacingdifficulties.CTheCR450isanewhigh-speedtrainthatcangoveryfast!TwomodelsofthistrainwererecentlyshowninBeijing.Thetraincanreachatestspeedof450kilometersperhourandwillrunat400kilometersperhourwhenitstartscarryingpassengers.Thismeansitwillbethefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworld!

TheChinaStateRailwayGroup，whichmadethetrain，saystheCR450isexcellentinmanyareas.Itgoesfast，stopsquickly，usesenergyefficiently（高效地），andmakeslittlenoise.

Eventhoughit'ssuperfast，theCR450'sbrakes（剎車）workaswellasthoseofthetrainsthatgoat350kilometersperhour.Thismakessurethatthetrainissafeandstable（穩(wěn)定的）.AnothergreatthingabouttheCR450isthatitsavesenergy.Thetrain'sweightiscutby10percent.Andalighterbodyhelpsthetrainuselessenergy.Thetrainisalsomadetobecomfortableforpassengers.Evenwhengoingat400kilometersperhour，theinsideofthetrainisquiet，justliketheslowertrains，providingapeacefultravelexperience.

Thetrain'sinsidehasbeenmadenicer，too，givingpassengersalittlemorespace.Andtherearespecialplacesforluggage（行李），bikesandevenwheelchairs，soeveryonehasenoughroomfortheirthings.

Lookingahead，theCR450high-speedtrainwhichisfaster，safer，moreenergy-efficient，andmorecomfortable，iscomingatfullspeedwithabrightfuture!Itwillfurthermeetpeople'swishesforabettertravelexperience，andleaveasignificantmarkinthehistoryofChina'srailwaydevelopment.Moreover，itwillcontribute（貢獻(xiàn)）Chinesewisdomandsolutionstotheprogressoftheworld'srailwaytechnology.23.WhatistheCR450'stestspeed？______A.450km/h. B.400km/h. C.350km/h.24.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？______A.WhattheCR450ismadeof. B.HowexcellenttheCR450is.

C.WhytheCR450runssofast. 25.WhatspecialspacesdoestheCR450haveforpassengers？______A.Freefoodservicespaces.

B.Moreseatsthanothertrains.

C.Spacesforluggage，bikes，andwheelchairs.26.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheCR450'sdesign？______A.Toreducethecostoftraintickets.

B.Tocarrymorepassengersthanoldertrains.

C.Toprovideafaster，safer，andmorecomfortabletravelexperience.DLiZhensheng，agreatChinesescientist，hasvisitedmorewheat（小麥）fieldsthanhecouldevercountduringhis70-yearcareerinwheatbreeding（繁殖）.Throughouthislife，he'sbeendoingonething—makingsurethattheChinesepeoplehaveenoughtoeat，andthattheyeatwell.

Liwasbornin1931inZibo，Shandong.Hisearlylifewasfullofhardships.Hewasateenagerduringthegreatfamine（饑荒）ofthe1940s.Hesawhowdifficultpeople'slivescouldbebecauseoffoodshortages.Hehopedthatnobodywouldeverexperiencehungeragain，sohemajoredinagriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)學(xué)）atShandongAgriculturalCollege.

In1956，Liansweredthegovernment'scalltosupportthenorthwesternareaandwenttoworkinYangling，Shaanxi.There，Liandhisteamspentover20yearsdevelopingakindofwheatnamed"Xiaoyan"series，whichgrewfastanddidn'tgetsickeasily.By2003，over20millionhectares（公頃）of"Xiaoyan"wheathadbeenplantednationwide.

ButLi'sbreakthroughs（突破）didn'tstopthere.In1987，hestartedaprojecttoimprovefarmsintheHuang-Huai-Haiarea.Thisprojectaddedabout25milliontonstoChina'sgrain（谷物）production.In2011，hestartedaprojectcalledthe"Bohaigrainsilo"thatturnedlandthatwastoosaltyintogoodfarmland.Thisprojecthelpedgrowover10milliontonsoffoodintheBohaiarea.Now，eventhoughheisinhis90sandisunabletogotothefields，Listillhelpsyoungscientistslearnaboutfarming."Followtheneedsofthecountryandchoosewiselywhatyouwishtoachieve，"Litoldthem.27.WhydidLiZhenshengchoosetostudyagricultureincollege？______A.Tofollowhisfamily'sadvice.

B.Tobecomefamousasascientist.

C.Preventhungerfromfoodshortages.28.Whatwasthepurposeofthe"Bohaigrainsilo"project？______A.Toturnsaltylandintousefulfarmland.

B.Toteachyoungscientistsaboutfarming.

C.Togrowwheatthatdoesn'tgetsickeasily.29.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheLifeofaWheatFarmer

B.AScientist'sFightAgainstHunger

C.HowtoGrowWheatinSaltyLand30.Howisthepassagemainlyorganized？______A.BycomparingLi'sworkwithotherscientists'.

B.Byexplainingcausesandeffectsoffoodshortages.

C.Byfollowingatimelineandshowingachievements.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格：本大題共1小題，共5分。31.Nomatterwhoyouareorwhereyoulive，themostimportantthingiswhatkindofpersonyouare.Therearemanygoodqualities（品質(zhì)）thatcanmakeyoubetterinyourlife.Amongthem，thefollowingfourqualitiesarethemosthelpfulones.

Haveapositiveattitude（積極樂觀的態(tài)度）.

Lifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.Whenfacingdifficulties，don'tloseheart.Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties？It'syourattitude.Cheerup!Lifeislikeamirror.Whenyousmileatit，itwillalsosmileatyou.

Keeplearning.

Maybeyouareverybusynow.Everydayyouhavesomanythingstodothatyoucan'tfindanytimetostudy.However，theworldaroundyouischangingallthetime.Don'tthinkyouarebetterthanothers，oryouwillfallbehindothers.Keeplearningcanhelpyousucceedinthefuture.

Becreative.

Inmodernsociety，peoplewithcreativethinkingaremostlyneeded.Beingcreativemeansthinkingupnewideasandhavingacreativeimagination.Thosewhoarecreativehavemorechoicesintheirlife.

Behonest.

Honestyisveryimportant.Nobodylikesapersonwhotellslies.Theonewhokeepshiswordispopulareverywhere.

Aslongasyouhavethesequalitiesmentionedabove，youwillbeexcellentandmakeadifferencetotheworld.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid，"Trynottobecomeamanofsuccess，butrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue."

(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______五、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。32.IsthelivelysceneoftheSpringFestivalstillfreshinyourmind？Infact，itscharmhasspreadfarandwide，reachingtheinternationalstage.

OnDecember4，2024，UNESCOputtheSpringFestivalontheintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）list.Chinanowhas44itemsonthelistandremainsthecountrywiththemostitems.

TheSpringFestival，alsocalledChineseNewYear，isoneofthemostimportantfestivalspracticedinChinaandaroundtheworld.CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivallastfor15days，endingwiththeLanternFestival.Duringthisperiod，familiesgettogether，havedinners，andtakepartinallkindsofculturalactivities.Peoplecarryonthetraditionofhangingredlanterns，settingofffireworksandputtingupSpringFestivalcoupletsontheirdoorstodriveawaybadluckandbringgoodluck.

Inadditiontothecustomsonspecificdays，therearealsootherinterestingculturalsymbolsandeventsrelatedtothefestival.Manyofthem，passeddownthroughgenerations，arepracticedinChina，Asiaandbeyond.Theyincludepaper-cuts，thedragondanceandlanternfestivalevents.

RaoQuan，wholedtheChinesedelegationattheUNESCOmeeting，expressedhisthanksfortherecognition.HesaidthattheSpringFestivalisChina'smostimportanttraditionalholiday，symbolizingtheChinesepeople'shopesforabetterlife，theirstrongtiestofamilyandcountry，andthevaluesofharmonybetweenhumansandnature.

Astimegoesby，theSpringFestivalwillkeepshiningbrightly.It'llconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.Let'smakesureitsgreattraditionsandfriendlyspiritlastforalong，longtime.(1)WhendidUNESCOputtheSpringFestivalontheintangibleculturalheritagelist？

______(2)WhydopeoplesetofffireworksandputupcoupletsontheirdoorsduringtheSpringFestival？

______(3)請把劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

______(4)請在短文中找出與所給句子意思相近的句子。

TheSpringFestivalwillbringpeoplearoundtheworldtogether.

______(5)Howdidyoucelebratethisyear'sSpringFestival？

______六、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。33.read；clever；why；candle；work；hole；become；bright；free；blowKuangHeng，apoorboyinancientChina，lovedlearning.Heworkedinthefieldsinthedaytimeandwantedtoreadatnight.Buthisfamilywastoopoortoafford(1).

Oneevening，KuangHengnoticedsomethinginteresting.Hisneighbor'shouse，whichstoodveryclosetohisownsmallhut（小屋），wasalways(2)atnight.Thoughtheneighbor'slightdidn'tshinedirectlyintoKuangHeng'sroom，theboyhada(3)idea.Usingasmalltool，hecarefullydugatiny(4)throughthesharedwallbetweenthetwohouses.Athinbeam（光線）ofcandlelightstreamedthroughthehole，creatingjustenoughbrightnessforhimto(5).Everynight，KuangHengwouldsitbythis"lighthole"，studyinguntilhisneighbor(6)outthecandles.

Overtime，KuangHengreadallthebooksheowned.Inordertolearnmore，hewenttoarichmaninhisvillageandofferedtoworkfor(7).Whentherichma