代詞和數(shù)詞題目及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingisademonstrativepronoun?a)thisb)myc)herd)theirAnswer:a2.Whattypeofpronounis"mine"?a)personalb)possessivec)reflexived)demonstrativeAnswer:b3.Whichpronounisusedtorefertooneself?a)theyb)yourselfc)itd)weAnswer:b4.Inthesentence"Hersisthebookonthetable,"whichpronounisused?a)personalb)reflexivec)possessived)demonstrativeAnswer:c5.Whatisthecorrectformofthepronounfor"I"intheplural?a)meb)usc)theyd)myselfAnswer:b6.Whichpronounisusedforemphasis?a)myselfb)yourselfc)himselfd)itselfAnswer:a7.Inthesentence"Thecatchaseditself,"whichpronounisused?a)personalb)reflexivec)possessived)demonstrativeAnswer:b8.Whichofthefollowingisaninterrogativepronoun?a)whob)whichc)thatd)theseAnswer:a9.Whattypeofpronounis"whom"?a)personalb)reflexivec)interrogatived)demonstrativeAnswer:c10.Whichpronounisusedtorefertoathingoridea?a)heb)shec)itd)theyAnswer:c二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingaredemonstrativepronouns?a)thisb)thatc)thesed)thoseAnswer:a,b,c,d2.Whatarethepossessivepronouns?a)mineb)yoursc)hisd)hersAnswer:a,b,c,d3.Whichpronounsarereflexive?a)myselfb)yourselfc)himselfd)itselfAnswer:a,b,c,d4.Whatarethepersonalpronounsinthefirstpersonsingular?a)Ib)youc)hed)sheAnswer:a5.Whichpronounsareusedforemphasis?a)myselfb)yourselfc)himselfd)itselfAnswer:a,b,c,d6.Whataretheinterrogativepronouns?a)whob)whichc)whatd)whomAnswer:a,b,c,d7.Whichpronounsareusedtorefertoanimals?a)itb)theyc)hed)sheAnswer:a,b8.Whatarethepossessiveformsof"I"?a)myb)minec)med)myselfAnswer:a,b9.Whichpronounsareusedinthepluralform?a)web)youc)theyd)themAnswer:a,b,c10.Whatarethereflexiveformsof"you"?a)yourselfb)yourselvesc)yourselfsd)yourselvesAnswer:a,b三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Demonstrativepronounsareusedtopointoutspecificpeopleorthings.Answer:True2.Possessivepronounsshowownershiporrelationship.Answer:True3.Reflexivepronounsareusedwhenthesubjectandobjectofasentencearethesame.Answer:True4.Interrogativepronounsareusedtoaskquestions.Answer:True5.Personalpronounschangeformbasedonthenumber(singularorplural).Answer:True6.Emphaticpronounsareusedtoaddemphasistoasentence.Answer:True7.Thepronoun"it"canrefertobothanimalsandinanimateobjects.Answer:True8.Possessivepronounscanreplacenounsinasentence.Answer:True9.Reflexivepronounscannotbeusedatthebeginningofasentence.Answer:False10.Interrogativepronounsarealwaysthefirstwordinaquestion.Answer:True四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenapossessivepronounandapossessiveadjective.Answer:Possessivepronouns(mine,yours,his,hers,ours,theirs)standaloneandtaketheplaceofanounshowingownership.Possessiveadjectives(my,your,his,her,our,their)mustbefollowedbyanountoshowownership.Forexample,"Thisismybook"usesthepossessiveadjective"my,"while"Thisbookismine"usesthepossessivepronoun"mine."2.Whatarereflexivepronouns,andwhenaretheyused?Answer:Reflexivepronouns(myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves)areusedwhenthesubjectandobjectofasentencearethesameorwhentheactionoftheverbisreflectedbacktothesubject.Theycanalsobeusedforemphasis.Forexample,"Hehurthimself"and"Hedidithimself."3.Howdointerrogativepronounsfunctioninasentence?Answer:Interrogativepronouns(who,whom,whose,what,which)areusedtoaskquestions.Theyreplacethenounornounphraseinthequestion.Forexample,"Whoiscoming?"and"Whomdidyousee?"Theycanalsobeusedinindirectquestions,suchas"Iwonderwhoiscoming."4.Describetheuseofthepronoun"it"indifferentcontexts.Answer:Thepronoun"it"isusedtorefertoanimals,inanimateobjects,andabstractideas.Forexample,"Thecatchasedit"(animal),"Itisabeautifulcar"(inanimateobject),and"Itisimportanttostudy"(abstractidea).Itcanalsobeusedasaplaceholderinsentenceslike"Itrainedyesterday."五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofpossessivepronounsinEnglishgrammar.Answer:PossessivepronounsarecrucialinEnglishgrammarastheyclearlyindicateownershiporrelationshipwithoutrepeatingnouns.Theyhelpmakesentencesmoreconciseandclear.Forexample,saying"Thisismybook"insteadof"Thisisthebookofme"ismorenaturalandgrammaticallycorrect.Theyalsopreventambiguityinsentences.2.Explainhowreflexivepronounscanbeusedforemphasis.Answer:Reflexivepronounscanbeusedforemphasistohighlightthesubject'sactionortoemphasizeaparticularpoint.Forexample,"Hedidithimself"emphasizesthathepersonallyperformedtheactionwithouthelp.Thiscanaddclarityandstresstoasentence,makingtheintendedmeaningmoreprominent.3.Discusstheroleofinterrogativepronounsinformingquestions.Answer:Interrogativepronounsplayavitalroleinformingquestionsbyreplacingthenounornounphrasethatisbeingaskedabout.Theyhelpstructurequestionsinaclearanddirectmann