高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)形容詞&副詞目錄01基本用法02詞性變化03比較級(jí)最高級(jí)04倍數(shù)表達(dá)1.形容詞&副詞基本用法(1)形容詞用法：Ihavejustfinishedaninteresting

book.Theroomiscleanandtidy.Thinkingabouthisexamtomorrowreallymakeshimnervous.(2)副詞用法：Theexamwasextremelydifficult.Sheansweredpolitely.Fortunately,theweatherisfinetoday.定語表語賓語補(bǔ)足語修飾形容詞修飾動(dòng)詞修飾句子2.形容詞變副詞【真題鏈接】So,whataretheylearning?____43_____(basic),howtodescribeapanda’slife.(2023?全國(guó)

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卷)TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparatepopulationsandhomesofgiantpandas,and__________(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.(2022?全國(guó)

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卷)Digitaltechnologyhasmadegreatprogressinrecentyears.Theimagesareoftengenerated____65___(digital).(2025?新課標(biāo)

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卷)Basicallyeventuallydigitally2.形容詞變副詞(1)直接加ly；如：certain;extreme;eventual;definite等；(2)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的形容詞，變y為i再加-ly；如：necessary;primary;temporary等；(3)詞尾為-ble/-le的形容詞，去掉e，再加-y；如：comfortable;gentle;possible;simple;incredible等；注意：whole(全部)的副詞形式為wholly2.形容詞變副詞(4)詞尾為-ue的形容詞，去掉e，再加-ly；如：true→truly真實(shí)地；(5)詞尾為-ll的形容詞，直接加-y；如：full;dull等；(6)詞尾為-ic的形容詞，加-ally；如：academic;automatic;basic;dramatic;dynamic;energetic;enthusiastic;scientific;specific;symbolic等；注意：public的副詞形式為publicly※補(bǔ)充知識(shí)：部分單詞以-ly結(jié)尾，但卻是形容詞而非副詞；(1)lively adj.活潑的；(2)lovelyadj.可愛的；(3)lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的；(4)deadlyadj.致命的；(5)sillyadj.傻/笨的

；(6)friendlyadj.友好的；(7)timelyadj.及時(shí)的；(8)uglyadj.丑陋的；3.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【高考鏈接】Yellowstonewasthe___69___(large)UnitedStatesnationalpark-2.2millionacres-untilWrangellSaintEliasinsouthernAlaska,whichbecameanationalmonumentin1978,tookthehonorsasanationalparkin1980with12.3millionacres.(2024?全國(guó)甲卷)That’sabigproblemanditisgettingeven_______(bad).Theuseofthoseplasticshasincreasedby300%since2019.(2022?北京卷)Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the____(hot)thespring!(2021?新高考I卷)largestworsehotter3.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(1)形式：3.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(1)形式：原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmuch/manymoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestoldeldereldestfurtherfurthestolderoldest3.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(2)用法：同級(jí)比較：1)肯定句：as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as2)否定句：notas/so+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as比較級(jí)比較：形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)+thane.g.Afterspendingsometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat______(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!【2021年全國(guó)甲卷】better3.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(2)用法：最高級(jí)：1)the+(序數(shù)詞)+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞；

例：TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.2)oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞副詞；例：Educationisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsforchangingsociety.3.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(3)句型：a.“the+比較級(jí)+主語+謂語，the+比較級(jí)+主語+謂語”意為“越…，越…”；例：Themorepeopleareinvolved,thebettertheoceanenvironmentis.b.“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”或“moreandmore/lessandless+原級(jí)”意為“越來越…”；例：Holidayflightticketsaregettinglessandlessexpensive.3.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(3)句型：c.“the+比較級(jí)+of(the)+名詞/代詞”意為“（兩者中）較…的”；；例：Ofthetwocameras,Iwouldpreferthesmallerone,whichisveryeasyformetocarry.d.“否定詞+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)含義；例：Yourstoryisperfect;I'veneverheardabetteronebefore.e.“cannever/notbetoo+adj./adv.”再…也不為過；4.倍數(shù)的表達(dá)(1)Thiswatermelonistwice_______(large)thanthatone.(2)Thisbedroomis______(two)aslargeasthestudy.(3)TheYangtzeRiverisalmosttwicethe________(long)of