2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：語法專項(xiàng)突破強(qiáng)調(diào)句句句式試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題1.Thisisthebook______Iboughtyesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who2.Itwas______whobrokethewindow.A.heB.himC.hisD.who3.______wasLiMingwhowonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.She4.Itis______interestingbook______Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.an;/(空格處不用填)B.a;/(空格處不用填)C.an;thatD.a;which5.Itwas______thatmadethestudentsveryhappy.A.agoodnewsB.goodnewsC.thegoodnewsD.news6.Wasit______yousawatthedoorjustnow?A.heB.himC.whoD.whom7.Itis______teacher______teachesusEnglish.A.a;/(空格處不用填)B.an;/(空格處不用填)C.the;/D./;the(空格處不用填)8.______isthegirl______iswearingareddress?A.It;whoB.She;whomC.Who;whoD.It;whom9.Itwas______dog______savedthelittlegirlfromthefire.A.a;thatB.the;whichC.that;/(空格處不用填)D.a;which10.______arethepeople______visitedourschoolyesterday?A.They;whichB.Who;whoC.It;thatD.Who;that二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Weknowhimwell.(改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句)______is______weknowwell.2.ShewenttoParislastyear.(改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句)Itwas______shewenttoParislastyear.3.Myfatherisadoctor.(改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句)______is______myfatherisadoctor.4.Theyfinishedtheworkyesterday.(改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句)Itwas______theyfinishedtheworkyesterday.5.ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.(改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句)Itis______bestfilmIhaveeverseen.三、完形填空LastSunday,myfamilywenttothezoo.Itwasabeautifulday,______(1)theweatherwassunny.MysisterandIwereveryexcited.Wesawmanykindsofanimalsthere.______(2)wevisitedthemonkeyhouse,themonkeyswereveryfunny.Theywerejumpingandplaying______(3)thetrees.Mybrotherlikedthegiraffesbest,______(4)theylookedverytallandgraceful.Wealsosawthepandas,______(5)wereeatingbamboo.Itwasreallyahappydayformyfamily,andweallfelthappybecause______(6)wehadneverbeentothezoobefore.1.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and2.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How3.A.inB.onC.atD.for4.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and5.A.theyB.whoC.whichD.whom6.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who試卷答案一、選擇題1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C6.C7.B8.D9.C10.D二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.It;who2.It;that3.It;that4.It;when5.It;that三、完形填空1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A---解析思路一、選擇題1.句意：這是我昨天買的那本書。定語從句修飾物book，且在從句中作bought的賓語，應(yīng)用that或which。which在此不能單獨(dú)使用，前面必須有逗號。故選B。2.句意：是他在打破窗戶。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語wasLiMing，結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。主語是he，指人，且在that從句中作主語，應(yīng)用who。故選D。3.句意：正是李明獲得了英語演講比賽的第一名。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語wasLiMingwhowonthefirstprize，結(jié)構(gòu)為Itwas+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。主語是person，應(yīng)用it。故選A。4.句意：這是一本我很從圖書館借來的有趣的書。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)物ainterestingbook，結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/which+句子剩余部分。book以元音音素/?/開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是abook，在that從句中作bought的賓語，that可以省略。故選C。5.句意：是那個好消息讓同學(xué)們非常高興。goodnews指“好消息”這一整體概念，作it的表語，不可數(shù)，前應(yīng)用the。故選C。6.句意：你剛才看到門口的是他嗎？此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句形式，結(jié)構(gòu)為Was/Wereit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+主語+謂語其他部分？賓語從句中缺少主語，指人，應(yīng)用who。故選C。7.句意：這是教我們英語的老師。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)物ateacher，結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/which+句子剩余部分。teacher以元音音素/i:/開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是ateacher，在that從句中作teaches的賓語，that可以省略。故選B。8.句意：那個穿著紅衣服的女孩是誰？此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語thegirl，結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。主語是girl，指人，應(yīng)用who。連接詞在從句中作saw的賓語，應(yīng)用whom。故選D。9.句意：正是那只狗救了那個小女孩。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)物adog，結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/which+句子剩余部分。dog以輔音音素/d/開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是adog，在that從句中作saved的賓語，that可以省略。且itis...that...結(jié)構(gòu)具有強(qiáng)調(diào)“正是”的含義。故選C。10.句意：那些參觀我們學(xué)校的人是誰？此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語thepeople，結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。主語是people，指人，應(yīng)用who。連接詞在從句中作visited的賓語，應(yīng)用whom。故選D。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.原句：Weknowhimwell.(主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu))改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句：強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語him。結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。Itis+him+that+Weknowwell.調(diào)整語序?yàn)镮tiswhoweknowwell.故填I(lǐng)t;who。2.原句：ShewenttoParislastyear.(主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu))改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句：強(qiáng)調(diào)時間狀語lastyear。結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/when+句子剩余部分。Itwas+lastyear+that+shewenttoParis.調(diào)整語序?yàn)镮twaslastyearthatshewenttoParis.故填I(lǐng)t;that。3.原句：Myfatherisadoctor.(主系表結(jié)構(gòu))改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句：強(qiáng)調(diào)主語Myfather。結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。Itis+myfather+that+heisadoctor.調(diào)整語序?yàn)镮tismyfatherwhoisadoctor.故填I(lǐng)t;that。4.原句：Theyfinishedtheworkyesterday.(主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu))改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句：強(qiáng)調(diào)時間狀語yesterday。結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/when+句子剩余部分。Itwas+yesterday+that+theyfinishedthework.調(diào)整語序?yàn)镮twasyesterdaythattheyfinishedthework.故填I(lǐng)t;that。5.原句：ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.(主系表結(jié)構(gòu))改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句：強(qiáng)調(diào)主語Thisisthebestfilm。結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/which+句子剩余部分。Itis+thisthebestfilm+that+Ihaveeverseen.調(diào)整語序?yàn)镮tisthisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.故填I(lǐng)t;that。三、完形填空1.句意：……天氣是晴朗的。根據(jù)句意，前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，“天氣晴朗”是“去動物園”的原因。應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞because。故選A。2.句意：……我們參觀了猴舍。根據(jù)語境，空格處引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句，修飾主句“我們參觀了猴舍”，表示“當(dāng)”我們參觀猴舍的時候，猴子們很搞笑。應(yīng)用When。故選A。3.句意：它們在樹上跳來跳去。根據(jù)語境，“猴子們”在“樹木”上跳躍。表示在某個地方進(jìn)行動