2025-2026學年人教版（2024）初中英語八年級上冊（全冊）各單元綜合測試卷附參考答案目錄Unit1HappyHolidayUnit2HomeSweetHomeUnit3SameorDifferent?Unit4AmazingPlantsandAnimalsUnit5WhataDeliciousMeal!Unit6PlanforYourselfUnit7WhenTomorrowComesUnit8Let'sCommunicate!第一單元《HappyHoliday》綜合測試卷附答案第一部分基礎過關（共40分）正確書寫（共5分）根據下列要求完成句子書寫，注意大小寫、標點符號及單詞拼寫。用一般過去時改寫句子：ioftengototheparkonweekends.補全句子并規(guī)范書寫：we______(visit)ourgrandparentslastsunday.itwasagreatday!單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）考點1：詞匯辨析（考查假期相關詞匯及動詞過去式）1.—HowwasyourholidayinBeijing?—Itwaswonderful!We______theGreatWallandtookmanyphotos.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.willvisit2.MyfamilyandIwenttothebeachlastmonth.Theweatherwas______,soweenjoyedswimming.A.badB.sunnyC.rainyD.cold考點2：語法運用（考查一般過去時的疑問句、否定句）—______yougotothecinemawithyourfriendslastnight?—No,Ididn’t.IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.A.DoB.DidC.WillD.AreTom______finishhishomeworkyesterdaybecausehewasill.A.wasn’tB.didn’tC.don’tD.isn’t考點3：情景交際（考查假期相關對話應答）1.—Iwenttoasmallvillageforholiday.Theairtherewassofresh!—______Itsoundslikeagreatplace.A.That’stoobad!B.Luckyyou!C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.You’rewelcome.2.—Whatdidyoudoonyourwinterholiday?—______Ilearnedtoskateanditwasreallyfun.Ihadabusyholiday.B.Ididn’tgoanywhere.Ididsomethinginteresting.D.Iwillvisitmyaunt.積累填空（共20分）考點1：單詞拼寫（根據句意及首字母或漢語提示寫單詞，考查單元核心詞匯）MyparentsandIt______toShanghaibytrainlastweek.WevisitedtheBund.（首字母提示）—What’syourfavoriteholidaya______?—Ilikemakingsnowmeninwinter.（首字母提示）Weatealotofdeliciousfoodduringtheholiday.Itwasso______(美味的).（漢語提示）John______(收到)anewbikefromhisfatherasaholidaygift.（漢語提示）考點2：句型轉換（按要求改寫句子，考查一般過去時句式變化）TheyhadapicnicintheparklastSaturday.（改為一般疑問句）______they______apicnicintheparklastSaturday?Lucyboughtsomebeautifulpostcardsforherfriends.（改為否定句）Lucy____________anybeautifulpostcardsforherfriends.Hewenttothemountainswithhisbrother.（對劃線部分提問，劃線部分：withhisbrother）____________he______tothemountains______?考點3：短語運用（用單元核心短語填空，每空一詞）Myfamily__________________(去度假)toSanyalastsummer.Theseatherewasblue.Tom____________(拍照)ofthelovelypandaswhenhevisitedthezooyesterday.We____________(玩得開心)atthepartylastnight.Everyonesanganddanced.第二部分能力提升（共35分）Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題2分）閱讀1：記敘文（話題：假期旅行經歷，考查細節(jié)理解與推理判斷）AHappyHolidayTripLastmonth,IwentonaholidaytripwithmyfamilytoGuilin.Itwasmyfirsttimetovisitthere,andIwasveryexcited.Onthefirstday,wetookaboattripalongtheLiRiver.Thewaterwasclear,andwecouldseethegreenmountainsaroundus.Mymomtookmanyphotosofthebeautifulviews.Intheafternoon,wevisitedasmallvillage.Thevillagerswereveryfriendly.Theygaveussomefreshfruits,likeorangesandbananas.Onthesecondday,wewenttoReedFluteCave.Insidethecave,thereweremanystrangerocks.Thelightsmadetherockslookcolorful—somelookedlikeanimals,andsomelookedlikeflowers.Itwasamazing!WestayedinGuilinforthreedays.Onthelastday,weboughtsomegiftsforourfriends,likesmallstonesculptures.Whenweleft,IfeltalittlesadbecauseIdidn’twanttogohome.Thistripwasreallygreat,andIwillneverforgetit.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。WhendidthewritergotoGuilin?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.D.Thissummer.Whatdidthewriterdoonthefirstafternoon?Tookaboattrip.B.Visitedasmallvillage.WenttoReedFluteCave.D.Boughtgiftsforfriends.WhydidthewriterfeelsadwhenleavingGuilin?Becausethetripwastooshort.B.Becausehedidn’twanttogohome.Becausehelosthisgifts.D.Becausethevillagerswereunfriendly.閱讀2：應用文（話題：假期活動調查，考查信息查找與歸納）HolidayActivitiesSurveyResultsWedidasurveyaboutstudents’holidayactivitiesinGrade8.Herearetheresults:65%ofstudentswenttravelingwiththeirfamilies.Theyvisitedplaceslikeparks,mountainsorbeaches.20%ofstudentsstayedathome.Theyusuallyreadbooks,watchedTVorhelpedtheirparentswithhousework.10%ofstudentstookafter-schoolclasses,suchasEnglishandmathclasses.Theywantedtoimprovetheirgrades.5%ofstudentsdidvolunteerwork.Theyhelpedcleanthecommunityorvisitedoldpeopleinthenursinghome.Moststudentssaidtheirholidayswerehappy.80%ofthemhopedtohavemoretimetotravelnextholiday.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。Whatpercentageofstudentswenttravelingwiththeirfamilies?Whatdidthestudentswhostayedathomeusuallydo?Whatdidmoststudentsthinkoftheirholidays?Ⅴ.補全對話（共15分，每空1分）（話題：談論假期經歷，考查情景交際與一般過去時運用）Hi,Mike!Longtimenosee.Howwasyoursummerholiday?Itwasfantastic!Ihadagreattime.______1______IwenttoQingdaowithmyparents.Qingdaoisabeautifulcity.______2______Wewenttherebyplane.Itwasfastandcomfortable.______3______Westayedthereforfivedays.______4______WevisitedZhanqiaoPier,swamintheseaandatelotsofseafood.Soundsdelicious!______5______Yes,Idid.Iboughtsomeseashellsforyou.Hereyouare!A:Wow,thankyousomuch!You’resokind.選項：Howdidyougothere?Didyoubuyanygifts?Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudothere?Howlongdidyoustaythere?第三部分拓展應用（共25分）Ⅵ.書面表達（共25分）假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter來信詢問你剛剛過去的國慶假期（NationalDayHoliday）過得怎么樣。請你根據以下提示給他回一封郵件，介紹你的假期經歷。提示：1.假期去了哪里（如家鄉(xiāng)、公園、景點等）；2.做了哪些事情（如拜訪親友、參加活動、品嘗美食等）；3.你的感受（如開心、難忘、有點累等）。要求：1.詞數80-100；2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確；3.郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearPeter,’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedaboutmyNationalDayHoliday.Well,itwasreallyaniceholiday.hopeyoucantellmeaboutyourholidaystoo.Yours,LiHua參考答案基礎過關（共40分）正確書寫（共5分，每小題2.5分）Ioftenwenttotheparkonweekends.（大小寫1分，過去式1分，標點0.5分）WevisitedourgrandparentslastSunday.Itwasagreatday!（動詞過去式1分，大小寫1分，標點0.5分）單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）考點1：詞匯辨析C（考查一般過去時，由“tookmanyphotos”可知用過去式visited）B（結合“enjoyedswimming”可知天氣晴朗，sunny符合語境）考點2：語法運用B（一般過去時的一般疑問句用Did開頭，后接動詞原形）B（一般過去時的否定句用“didn’t+動詞原形”，finish是實義動詞）考點3：情景交際B（對方描述假期很美好，用“Luckyyou!”表達羨慕，符合語境）C（回答假期做的事，“Ididsomethinginteresting”承接后文“l(fā)earnedtoskate”，邏輯連貫）積累填空（共20分，每空1分）考點1：單詞拼寫traveled/travelled（由“bytrain”可知是“旅行”，過去式為traveled/travelled）activity（結合“makingsnowmen”可知是“假期活動”，由a可知用單數）delicious（“美味的”對應單詞delicious，形容詞作表語）received（“收到”對應單詞received，結合語境用過去式）考點2：句型轉換Did;have（一般過去時的一般疑問句，用Did開頭，had變回原形have）didn’tbuy（一般過去時的否定句，用“didn’t+動詞原形”，bought變回原形buy）Who;did;go;with（對“人”提問用Who，后接一般過去時的疑問句結構）考點3：短語運用wentonholiday（“去度假”對應短語goonholiday，過去式為wentonholiday）tookphotos（“拍照”對應短語takephotos，過去式為tookphotos）hadfun/enjoyedourselves（“玩得開心”對應短語hadfun或enjoyedourselves，用過去式）能力提升（共35分）Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題2分）閱讀1：記敘文B（由第一段“Lastmonth,IwentonaholidaytripwithmyfamilytoGuilin”可知答案）B（由第二段“Intheafternoon,wevisitedasmallvillage”可知答案）B（由最后一段“Whenweleft,IfeltalittlesadbecauseIdidn’twanttogohome”可知答案）閱讀2：應用文1.65%.（由“65%ofstudentswenttravelingwiththeirfamilies”可知答案）Theyusuallyreadbooks,watchedTVorhelpedtheirparentswithhousework.（由“20%ofstudentsstayedathome.Theyusually...”可知答案）Theythoughttheirholidayswerehappy.（由“Moststudentssaidtheirholidayswerehappy”可知答案）Ⅴ.補全對話（共15分，每空3分）1.C（由答語“IwenttoQingdao”可知問句詢問“去了哪里”，選C）2.A（由答語“Wewenttherebyplane”可知問句詢問“出行方式”，選A）3.E（由答語“Westayedthereforfivedays”可知問句詢問“停留時間”，選E）4.D（由答語“WevisitedZhanqiaoPier...”可知問句詢問“做了什么”，選D）5.B（由答語“Yes,Idid.Iboughtsomeseashells”可知問句是一般過去時的一般疑問句，詢問“是否買禮物”，選B）第三部分拓展應用（共25分）Ⅵ.書面表達（共25分）評分標準：1.內容完整（涵蓋“去哪里、做什么、感受”，10分）；2.語法正確（一般過去時運用準確，無明顯語法錯誤，8分）；3.語言流暢（語句連貫，有適當連接詞，5分）；4.書寫規(guī)范（單詞拼寫正確，標點使用恰當，2分）。參考范文：DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedaboutmyNationalDayHoliday.Well,itwasreallyaniceholiday.Iwentbacktomyhometownwithmyparents.Mygrandparentslivethere,andwemissedthemverymuch.Duringtheholiday,wehelpedmygrandparentscleantheirhouse.OnOctober2nd,wewenttoasmallparknearmyhometown.Weflewkitesandhadapicnicthere.Mygrandmacookedlotsofdeliciousfoodforus,likedumplingsandchicken.IfeltveryhappybecauseIspentalotoftimewithmyfamily.Itwasawarmandunforgettableholiday.Ihopeyoucantellmeaboutyourholidaystoo.Yours,LiHua第二單元《HomeSweetHome》綜合測試卷附答案（考試時間：60分鐘滿分：100分）基礎過關（共40分）Ⅰ.正確書寫（共5分）根據下列要求完成句子書寫，注意大小寫、標點符號及語法正確性。用therebe句型補全句子并規(guī)范書寫：____________abigsofaandtwochairsinmylivingroom.改寫句子（保持句意不變）：mybedroomhasasmalldesknearthewindow.→____________asmalldesknearthewindowinmybedroom.Ⅱ.單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）考點1：詞匯辨析（考查家居設施、家具及描述性詞匯）—What’sinyournewbedroom?—Thereisa______forstoringmyclothesandadeskforstudying.A.shelfB.wardrobeC.sofaD.tableMygrandma’shouseis______butwarm.Ithasonlytworooms,butweallloveit.A.smallB.spaciousC.messyD.expensive考點2：語法運用（考查therebe句型、方位介詞）—______thereagardenbehindyourhouse?—Yes,thereis.Wegrowsomeflowersandvegetablesthere.A.AreB.IsC.DoD.DoesThecatis______thearmchair.Youcan’tseeitbecauseit’shidingunderthesoftcloth.A.onB.inC.underD.besideThere______anybooksontheshelfyesterday.Iputsomenewonesherethismorning.A.aren’tB.weren’tC.isn’tD.wasn’t考點3：情景交際（考查家居相關對話應答）—Ijustmovedtoanewapartment.Wouldyouliketovisitmethisweekend?—______I’dlovetoseeyournewhome!A.Sorry,I’mbusy.B.Thatsoundsgreat!C.You’rewelcome.D.Idon’tknow.—Howdoyoukeepyourroomtidy?—______Iputmytoysintheboxandfoldmyclotheseveryday.A.It’smessy.B.Ilikemyroom.C.Ihaveagoodhabit.D.Becausemymomhelpsme.Ⅲ.積累填空（共20分）考點1：單詞拼寫（根據句意及首字母或漢語提示寫單詞，考查單元核心詞匯）1.Thereisab______inmyhouse.Iliketositthereandreadbookswhenit’ssunny.（首字母提示，指“陽臺”）2.Mydadboughtanew______(冰箱)forthekitchenlastweek.Nowwecankeepmorefoodfresh.（漢語提示）3.The______(書房)ismyfavoriteroom.Ithasmanybooksandaquietenvironmentforstudying.（漢語提示）4.Pleasekeepthebathroomc______afterusingit.Don’tleavewateronthefloor.（首字母提示，指“干凈的”）考點2：句型轉換（按要求改寫句子，考查therebe句型及一般現在時）1.Therearethreebedroomsinmyhouse.（改為一般疑問句）____________threebedroomsinyourhouse?2.Tomhasacomputeronhisdesk.（用therebe句型改寫）____________acomputeronTom’sdesk.3.Thereisabeautifulparknearmyhome.（對劃線部分提問，劃線部分：abeautifulpark）____________nearyourhome?考點3：短語運用（用單元核心短語填空，每空一詞）Mymomalways__________________(整理床鋪)aftergettingup.Shesaysitmakestheroomtidy.Please____________(關掉)thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.Weshouldsaveelectricity.Thereisabookshelfinthestudy,andmybooks__________________(擺放整齊)onit.能力提升（共35分）Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題2分）閱讀1：記敘文（話題：家庭居住環(huán)境的變化，考查細節(jié)理解與推理判斷）MyNewHomeLastyear,myfamilyandIlivedinasmallhouse.Ithadonlyonebedroom,somysisterandIsharedabed.Thekitchenwastiny,andmymomalwayssaiditwashardtocookthere.Therewasnobalcony,sowecouldn’tdryourclothesinthesun.Thisyear,mydadgotanewjob,sowemovedtoabiggerapartment.Ithasthreebedrooms—oneformyparents,oneformysister,andoneforme!Mybedroomhasadeskandawardrobe.Icanputallmybooksandclothesneatly.Thereisabigkitchenwithanewfridge.Mymomisveryhappybecauseshecancookmoredeliciousfoodnow.Wealsohaveabalcony.Everyweekend,Isitthereanddomyhomeworkwhileenjoyingthesunshine.Ilovemynewhome.It’snotjustabiggerhouse—it’sawarmerplaceformyfamily.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。Whydidthewriter’sfamilymovetoanewapartment?Becausetheoldhousewastoosmall.B.Becausethedadgotanewjob.Becausetheoldhousewasfarfromschool.D.Becausethesisterwantedanewbedroom.Whatdoesthewriter’sbedroomhavenow?Asofaandadesk.B.Awardrobeandadesk.Abedandafridge.D.Abookshelfandabalcony.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthenewhome?A.It’sbiggerbutcold.B.It’ssmallerbutwarm.C.It’sbiggerandwarmer.D.It’ssmallerandmessy.閱讀2：應用文（話題：家居規(guī)則說明，考查信息查找與歸納）FamilyHouseRulesTokeepourhometidyandsafe,wehavesomesimplerulesforeveryone:Keepyourroomtidy:Foldyourclothes,puttoysinthebox,andmakeyourbedeverymorning.Kitchenrules:Washyourdishesaftereating.Don’tleavefoodonthetable—putitinthefridge.Bathroomrules:Turnoffthetapwhenbrushingteeth.Cleanthesinkafterusingit.Livingroomrules:Don’tjumponthesofa.TurnofftheTVandlightswhennooneisusingthem.Followtheserules,andourhomewillbeahappyplaceforall!根據短文內容，回答下列問題。Whatshouldyoudotokeepyourroomtidy?Whereshouldyouputthefoodaftereating?Whydowehavethesefamilyrules?補全對話（共15分，每空3分）（話題：談論家居環(huán)境，考查情景交際與語法運用）Hi,Lily!Iheardyoumovedtoanewhouse.Howisit?It’swonderful!It’smuchbiggerthanmyoldone.______1______Therearefourrooms—twobedrooms,alivingroom,andabigkitchen.______2______Myfavoriteroomisthelivingroom.Ithasasoftsofaandabigwindow.______3______Yes,thereis.It’snexttomybedroom.Icanreadbooksthereeveryevening.______4______Mydeskisnearthewindow.Thelightisgoodforstudying.A:Thatsoundsperfect!______5______B:Sure!YoucancomethisSaturdayafternoon.選項：Isthereastudyinyournewhouse?CanIvisityournewhomethisweekend?Howmanyroomsarethereinyournewhouse?Whereisyourdeskinyourbedroom?Whichroomisyourfavorite?第三部分拓展應用（共25分）書面表達（共25分）假設你是張明，你的美國網友Emma來信詢問你的房間是什么樣子的。請你根據以下提示給她回一封郵件，介紹你的房間。提示：1.房間里有哪些家具（如床、書桌、書架等）；2.家具的位置（如書桌在窗戶旁邊）；3.你在房間里常做的事情及對房間的感受。要求：1.詞數80-100；2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確；3.郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearEmma,’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedaboutmybedroom,andI’dliketotellyouaboutit.lovemybedroomverymuch.Whataboutyours?Pleasetellmeinyournextemail.Yours,ZhangMing參考答案第一部分基礎過關（共40分）正確書寫（共5分，每小題2.5分）Thereisabigsofaandtwochairsinmylivingroom.（therebe句型1分，大小寫1分，標點0.5分）Thereisasmalldesknearthewindowinmybedroom.（therebe句型1分，大小寫1分，標點0.5分）單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）考點1：詞匯辨析B（“存放衣服”的家具是衣柜，wardrobe符合語境；shelf“書架”、sofa“沙發(fā)”、table“桌子”均不符合）A（由“onlytworooms”可知房子小，small與warm形成轉折，符合句意；spacious“寬敞的”、messy“凌亂的”、expensive“昂貴的”均不符合）考點2：語法運用B（therebe句型的一般疑問句由be動詞開頭，主語agarden是單數，用Is）C（由“hidingunderthesoftcloth”可知貓在扶手椅下面，under符合語境；on“在……上”、in“在……里”、beside“在……旁邊”均不符合）B（由yesterday可知用一般過去時，any提示否定句，主語books是復數，用weren’t）考點3：情景交際B（對方邀請參觀新家，“Thatsoundsgreat!”表達樂意接受，符合語境；Sorry,I’mbusy“抱歉，我很忙”、You’rewelcome“不客氣”、Idon’tknow“我不知道”均不符合）C（回答“如何保持房間整潔”，“Ihaveagoodhabit”承接后文的具體做法，邏輯連貫；It’smessy“它很凌亂”、Ilikemyroom“我喜歡我的房間”、Becausemymomhelpsme“因為媽媽幫我”均不符合）積累填空（共20分，每空1分）考點1：單詞拼寫balcony（“陽臺”對應單詞balcony，由a可知用單數）fridge/refrigerator（“冰箱”對應單詞fridge或refrigerator，由a可知用單數）study（“書房”對應單詞study，由the可知用單數）clean（“干凈的”對應單詞clean，形容詞作表語）考點2：句型轉換1.Arethere（therebe句型的一般疑問句，主語threebedrooms是復數，用Arethere）2.Thereis（therebe句型表示“存在”，主語acomputer是單數，用Thereis）3.Whatis（對“事物”提問用What，后接is，縮寫為What’s）考點3：短語運用makesthebed（“整理床鋪”對應短語makethebed，主語Mymom是第三人稱單數，用makesthebed）turnoff（“關掉”對應短語turnoff，祈使句用動詞原形）areputneatly（“擺放整齊”對應短語beputneatly，主語mybooks是復數，用areputneatly）第二部分能力提升（共35分）閱讀理解（共20分，每小題2分）閱讀1：記敘文B（由第二段“Thisyear,mydadgotanewjob,sowemovedtoabiggerapartment”可知答案）B（由第二段“Mybedroomhasadeskandawardrobe”可知答案）C（由最后一段“It’snotjustabiggerhouse—it’sawarmerplaceformyfamily”可知答案）閱讀2：應用文1.Foldourclothes,puttoysinthebox,andmakeourbedeverymorning.（由規(guī)則1“Keepyourroomtidy:Foldyourclothes,puttoysinthebox,andmakeyourbedeverymorning”可知答案）2.Weshouldputitinthefridge.（由規(guī)則2“Don’tleavefoodonthetable—putitinthefridge”可知答案）3.Tokeepourhometidyandsafe.（由開頭“Tokeepourhometidyandsafe,wehavesomesimplerulesforeveryone”可知答案）補全對話（共15分，每空3分）C（由答語“Therearefourrooms”可知問句詢問“房間數量”，選C）E（由答語“Myfavoriteroomisthelivingroom”可知問句詢問“最喜歡的房間”，選E）A（由答語“Yes,thereis.It’snexttomybedroom”可知問句是therebe句型的一般疑問句，詢問“是否有書房”，選A）D（由答語“Mydeskisnearthewindow”可知問句詢問“書桌位置”，選D）B（由答語“Sure!YoucancomethisSaturdayafternoon”可知問句詢問“能否拜訪”，選B）第三部分拓展應用（共25分）Ⅵ.書面表達（共25分）評分標準：內容完整（涵蓋“家具、位置、常做的事及感受”，10分）；語法正確（therebe句型、方位介詞、一般現在時運用準確，無明顯語法錯誤，8分）；語言流暢（語句連貫，有適當連接詞如and、because等，5分）；書寫規(guī)范（單詞拼寫正確，標點使用恰當，2分）。參考范文：DearEmma,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedaboutmybedroom,andI’dliketotellyouaboutit.Mybedroomisnotverybigbutverytidy.Thereisasoftbednearthewall—thisiswhereIsleepeverynight.Nexttothebed,thereisawoodendeskwithalamponit.Idomyhomeworkandreadbookshereeveryevening.Thereisalsoasmallbookshelfbesidethedesk.Iputallmystorybooksonit.Ilovemybedroombecauseit’saquietandcomfortableplace.Icanrelaxandstudywellhere.Ilovemybedroomverymuch.Whataboutyours?Pleasetellmeinyournextemail.Yours,ZhangMing第三單元《SameorDifferent》綜合測試卷附答案（滿分：100分測試時間：60分鐘）基礎積累（共30分）正確書寫（共10分）要求：1.寫出下列形容詞的比較級形式（5分）；2.用比較級句型正確書寫句子（5分）寫出比較級（每空1分）tall→________（2）funny→________（3）thin→________good→________（5）outgoing→________句型書寫（根據中文提示，用“主語+be+比較級+than...”句型寫句子，每句2.5分）湯姆比他的妹妹高。英語比數學更有趣嗎？詞匯選擇（共10分，每小題2分）要求：從A、B、C三個選項中選出符合語境的最佳答案，重點考查“相同/不同”主題詞匯及比較級修飾詞MybestfriendandIhavemanyhobbies________common,likeplayingbasketball.A.inB.onC.atThisstorybookis________thanthatone—morestudentslikereadingit.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting—IsLucysimilar________Lily?—Yes,theyaretwins.Theylookalmostthesame.A.toB.withC.asMikeruns________fasterthanhisbrother.Healwayswinstherace.A.manyB.muchC.moreMynewschoolbagis________frommyoldone.It’sbiggerandhasmorepockets.A.differentB.sameC.similar積累填空（共10分，每空2分）要求：根據句意及單元核心短語/句型提示，補全句子（提示詞已給出）Tomandhisbrother________(be)bothhard-working,butTomismorecareful.Mymother’stasteinmusicis________(different)frommine.Shelikesclassicalmusic,butIlikepop.Lucyis________(outgoing)thanhersister.Shemakesfriendseasily.Weusuallyplaytennistogether________(two)aweek.Wehavethesamehobby.—Whichsubjectdoyoulike________(good),mathorscience?—Science.It’smoreexciting.語法運用（共20分）比較級語法選擇（共10分，每小題2分）要求：選出符合語法規(guī)則的選項，重點考查比較級的正確形式、“than”的用法及不規(guī)則變化Thisshirtistoosmall.Ineeda________one.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest—Whois________,yourfatheroryouruncle?—Myfather.Heis180cmtall.A.tallB.tallerC.moretallLily’sEnglishis________thanmine.Shepracticesspeakingeveryday.A.goodB.betterC.wellIt’s________todaythanyesterday.Let’sgoforawalk.A.warmB.warmerC.morewarmMyhomeis________fromschoolthanyours.Ineedtotakeabus.A.farB.fartherC.morefar句型轉換（共10分，每小題2分）要求：根據要求改寫句子，保持句意不變，重點考查比較級句型的轉換Tomis12yearsold.Jimis10yearsold.（合并為比較級句子）Tomis________________Jim.Thisboxisheavy.Thatboxisheavier.（合并為比較級句子）Thatboxis________________thisone.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball,too.（改為同義句）Myfavoritesportis________________________his.Mathisdifficult.Englishislessdifficult.（改為比較級句子）Englishis________________math.Sherunsfast.Herunsfaster.（改為比較級句子）Heruns________________she.閱讀理解（共30分）Ⅵ.閱讀理解（共30分，A篇15分，B篇15分）要求：閱讀下列短文，完成題目，重點考查“比較類文本”的細節(jié)理解、推理判斷及主旨歸納A篇MyTwoBestFriendsIhavetwobestfriends:LucyandMary.Theyaredifferentinmanyways,butwestillgetalongwell.LucyismoreoutgoingthanMary.Shelikestalkingtopeopleandjoiningafter-schoolclubs,likethemusicclubandthedebateclub.Maryisquieter.Sheprefersreadingbooksordrawinginherfreetime.Butbothofthemarekind—theyalwayshelpmewhenI’mintrouble.Intermsofhobbies,LucylikessportsmorethanMary.Sheplaystenniseveryweekendandisverygoodatit.Marydoesn’tlikesports,butsheisbetteratart.Herdrawingswonfirstprizeinourschool’sartcompetitionlastmonth.LucyandMaryarebothhard-workingstudents.Lucyisbetteratmath,whileMarydoesbetterinEnglish.Weoftenstudytogether:Lucyhelpsmewithmath,MaryhelpsmewithEnglish,andIhelpthemwithhistory.AlthoughLucyandMaryaredifferent,theyhaveonethingincommon—theyarebothmybestfriends.I’mluckytohavethem.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案（每小題3分）1.WhatisLucylike?A.QuieterthanMary.B.MoreoutgoingthanMary.C.LesskindthanMary.2.WhatdoesMaryliketodoinherfreetime?A.Playtennis.B.Jointhedebateclub.C.Readbooksordraw.3.Whoisbetteratart?A.Lucy.B.Mary.C.Thewriter.4.WhatsubjectisLucybetterat?A.Math.B.English.C.History.5.WhatdoLucyandMaryhaveincommon?A.Theybothlikesports.B.Theyareboththewriter’sbestfriends.C.TheybothdowellinEnglish.B篇CityLifevs.CountryLifeManypeopletalkaboutthedifferencesbetweencitylifeandcountrylife.Whichoneisbetter?Itdependsonwhatyoulike.Incities,therearemoreshops,restaurantsandparks.Youcaneasilybuydifferentkindsoffoodorgotothecinemaonweekends.Transportationisalsomoreconvenient—youcantakebuses,subwaysortaxistogoanywhere.Butcitiesareusuallybusierandnoisierthanthecountryside.Theairisnotasfreshasinthecountry,andthecostoflivingishigher.Inthecountryside,lifeisquieterandslower.Theairisfresh,andyoucanseegreentreesandbeautifulflowerseverywhere.Peopleinthecountrysideareoftenmorefriendly—theyknowtheirneighborswellandhelpeachother.Buttherearefewershopsandhospitals.Transportationislessconvenient:youmayneedacartogotoabigsupermarket.Andit’shardertofindinterestingactivitieslikeconcertsorsportsgames.Infact,citylifeandcountrylifebothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Thebestchoiceistoliveinaplacethatfitsyourlifestyle.根據短文內容，回答下列問題（每小題3分）1.Whatcanpeopleeasilydoincities?1.Whyistransportationmoreconvenientincities?1.Whatistheairlikeinthecountryside?1.Whatisonedisadvantageofthecountryside?1.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutcitylifeandcountrylife?書面表達（共20分）Ⅶ.書面表達（共20分）要求：以“MyBestFriendandI”為題，寫一篇短文，描述你和好朋友的相同點與不同點，注意運用比較級和單元核心短語（如besimilarto,bedifferentfrom,incommon等）。提示：1.開頭：介紹好朋友的名字；2.主體：從性格、愛好、學習三個方面描述異同；3.結尾：表達對友誼的看法；4.詞數：80-100詞。參考答案基礎積累（共30分）正確書寫（共10分）1.比較級（每空1分）（1）taller（2）funnier（3）thinner（4）better（5）moreoutgoing2.句型書寫（每句2.5分，語法正確1分，拼寫正確1分，符合句型0.5分）Tomistallerthanhissister.IsEnglishmoreinterestingthanmath?詞匯選擇（共10分，每小題2分）A（固定短語incommon，意為“共同的”）B（由than可知用比較級，interesting的比較級為moreinteresting）A（固定搭配besimilarto，意為“與……相似”）B（修飾比較級faster需用much，many不修飾比較級，more本身是比較級）A（由后句“更大、口袋更多”可知是“不同的”，固定搭配bedifferentfrom）積累填空（共10分，每空2分）are（主語為復數，時態(tài)為一般現在時，用are）different（固定搭配bedifferentfrom）moreoutgoing（由than可知用比較級，outgoing為多音節(jié)詞，比較級為moreoutgoing）twice（固定表達twiceaweek，意為“一周兩次”）better（兩者比較用比較級，good的比較級為better）語法運用（共20分）Ⅳ.比較級語法選擇（共10分，每小題2分）B（由“toosmall”可知需要“更大的”，用big的比較級bigger）B（兩者比較用比較級，tall的比較級為taller）B（由than可知用比較級，good的比較級為better）B（由than可知用比較級，warm的比較級為warmer）B（由than可知用比較級，far的比較級為farther，指距離“更遠”）Ⅴ.句型轉換（共10分，每小題2分）olderthan（湯姆12歲，吉姆10歲，即“湯姆比吉姆大”）heavierthan（那個盒子比這個重）thesameas（“我的愛好和他的一樣”，固定短語thesameas）easierthan（英語沒數學難，即“英語比數學簡單”，difficult的比較級為moredifficult，其否定比較級為easier）fasterthan（他跑得比她快）閱讀理解（共30分）Ⅵ.閱讀理解（共30分）篇（每小題3分）1.B（由第二段“LucyismoreoutgoingthanMary”可知）2.C（由第二段“Maryisquieter.Sheprefersreadingbooksordrawinginherfreetime”可知）3.B（由第三段“Marydoesn’tlikesports,butsheisbetteratart”可知）4.A（由第四段“Lucyisbetteratmath”可知）5.B（由最后一段“theyhaveonethingincommon—theyarebothmybestfriends”可知）篇（每小題3分，答案合理即可）Theycaneasilybuydifferentkindsoffoodorgotothecinemaonweekends.（由第二段“Youcaneasilybuydifferentkindsoffoodorgotothecinemaonweekends”可知）Becausetheycantakebuses,subwaysortaxistogoanywhere.（由第二段“Transportationisalsomoreconvenient—youcantakebuses,subwaysortaxistogoanywhere”可知）It’sfresh.（由第三段“Inthecountryside...Theairisfresh”可知）Therearefewershopsandhospitals./Transportationislessconvenient./It’shardertofindinterestingactivities.（任答一點即可，由第三段可知）Bothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Thebestchoiceistoliveinaplacethatfitsone’slifestyle.（由最后一段可知）書面表達（共20分）Ⅶ.書面表達（評分標準）評分檔次（20分）：優(yōu)秀（16-20分）：內容完整，涵蓋“性格、愛好、學習”三方面異同；比較級和核心短語運用準確；語法正確，拼寫無誤；詞數符合要求（80-100詞）；邏輯清晰，語句連貫。良好（12-15分）：內容較完整，涵蓋2-3方面異同；比較級和核心短語基本準確（1-2處錯誤）；語法和拼寫有少量錯誤（3-4處）；詞數基本符合要求；邏輯較清晰。合格（8-11分）：內容不完整，僅涵蓋1-2方面；比較級和核心短語有較多錯誤（3-4處）；語法和拼寫錯誤較多（5-6處）；詞數不足60詞；邏輯一般。不合格（0-7分）：內容偏離主題；未使用比較級或核心短語；語法和拼寫錯誤嚴重；詞數不足40詞；邏輯混亂。參考范文：MyBestFriendandIMybestfriendisLily.Wearesimilarinsomewaysbutdifferentinothers.Intermsofpersonality,Lilyismoreoutgoingthanme.Shelikestalkingtonewpeople,whileIamquieter.Butwehavethesamehobby—webothlikereading.Weoftenshareinterestingbookswitheachother.Instudy,LilyisbetteratEnglishthanme.ShehelpsmewithmyEnglishhomework.Iambetteratmath,soIhelpherwithmath.Althoughwearedifferent,wegetalongwell.Ithinkgoodfriendsdon’tneedtobethesame—whatmattersisthatwesupporteachother.第四單元《AmazingPlantsandAnimals》綜合測試卷附答案考試時間：90分鐘滿分：100分聽力（共10分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選圖片（每小題1分，共3分）聽下面3個句子，從每題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。每個句子讀兩遍。()Bamboocangrowupto20meterstallandit’sthefavoritefoodofpandas.()Giraffeshavelongneckstoreachtheleavesontalltrees.()Someplantscanclosetheirleavesatnighttoprotectthemselvesfromcold.第二節(jié)聽對話，選答案（每小題1分，共2分）聽下面2段對話，每段對話后有1個問題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheredwoodtrees?Theyaretheoldestplants.Theyarethetallestplants.Theyarethemostbeautifulplants.Whydothespeakerswanttogotothezoothisweekend?Toseethenewbabyelephant.Tofeedthepandas.Towatchthebirdshow.第三節(jié)聽短文，填信息（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面1篇短文，補全表格中所缺的信息。短文讀兩遍。AnimalsLivingPlacesFoodSpecialAbilityBeesHives(蜂巢)6.______Dancetotellotherbeeswherefoodis.Dolphins7.______FishTalktoeachotherwithsounds.CamelsDesertsGrassandleaves8.______withoutwaterforalongtime.筆試（共90分）基礎層：詞匯積累與運用（共25分）根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞（每小題1分，共8分）PandaslivemainlyintheforestsofSichuanPro