九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)滬教牛津版Unit1Wisemeninhistory專題13任務(wù)型閱讀學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________第一節(jié)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。EveryyearonApril7th,we’reremindedofsomething:Ifyouhavehealth,youhaveeverything.ThisdayisWorldHealthDay.Thedaycallson(呼吁)peopletocaremoreabouthealth.Butfirstofall,whatishealth?AccordingtoWHO,healthisaboutbothourbodiesandouremotions(情感).Weallknowhowtogethealthy.Wecanexerciseeveryday.Wecaneatdifferentkindsoffood.Wecangotobedby10p.m.Wecantakecareofourselveswhentheweatherchanges.Butthat’snotenough.Thereisafamoussaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Themental(精神的)healthisveryimportant.Sotrynottokeepyourselftoobusywithstudyandworkallthetime.Trydifferentsportsanddevelopyourowninterests.Forexample,learningtoplaytheguitarafterhomeworkisagoodwaytorelax.Suchhobbiescanrelaxyourbodyandmind.Moreimportantly,theymakeyouahealthyperson.WorldHealthDayremindsusthathavinghealthishaving1.AccordingtoWHO,healthisaboutbothour2andouremotions.Tokeephealthy,wecan3everyday,eatdifferentkindsoffoodandgotobedearly.Wecanalsolookafterourselveswhentheweather4.Weshouldn’tkeepourselvestoo5withstudyandworkbecausethementalhealthisalsoveryimportant.Trytododifferentsportsanddevelopourowninterests.Hobbieslikeplayingtheguitarcanmakeourbodyandmindrelaxed.Moreimportantly,theymakeusa6person.第二節(jié)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。（共3小題，每小題3分，滿分9分）71.WhenisWorldHealthDay?772.What’sthepurposeofWorldHealthDay?873.What’sthebestmedicineaccordingtothefamoussaying?9閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。SincetheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遺址)werefirstdiscoveredin1929,theyhavebroughttheworldonepleasantsurpriseafteranother.Hundredsofhistoricalrelics(遺物)havebeenfoundthere.Ifoneoftheserelicscouldspeak,whatwould▲say?“Haha!I’mgladyoufinallyfoundme!”AlthoughI’mnowincomplete…IthinkI’mstillquitefashionablewithmyBIGeyes!ExpertstellmeIampricelessbecauseIammadeof300gramsofgoldandtheythinkthatacompleteversion(版本)ofmemayhaveweighedabout500grams.SomeexpertssaymyappearanceshowsthatthepeopleoftheancientShucivilization(文明)worshiped(敬奉)gold.Well,thatmightbetrue,butIstillhavesecretsthatneedtobediscovered.Forexample,someexpertshavenoticedIlookverysimilartoagoldmaskfoundattheJinshaexcavation(發(fā)掘)siteinSichuanProvince.AndthisraisesalotofquestionsabouttherelationshipbetweentheSanxingduiandJinshacivilizations.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIwasdiscovered.However,researchersstilldon’tknowwhyIlookthisway.Ofcourse.Iknowtheanswer,butI’dliketokeepitasecret.BecauseIfeelproudtobeamystery!10．WhenweretheSanxingduiRuinsfirstdiscovered?TheSanxingduiRuinswerefirstdiscovered.11．Whatwordcanyouputinthe▲?Icanput“”there.12．Howheavyisthecompletegoldmaskaccordingtotheexperts?Thecompletegoldmaskisabout.13．Wheredidtheexpertsfindthesimilargoldmask?Theexpertsfindthesimilargoldmaskat.14．Whywouldtherelicliketokeepthesecretaboutitslook?Becauseit!WeoftenthinkthatEgypt,GreeceandRomehadnocontactwithChina,IndiaandJapan.Howeverthisiswrong.Fromabout115BCtherewasregulartradebetweenthesepartsoftheworld.RichRomanslovedtowearsilkclothesfromChinaandtoputspices(香料)fromIndiaintheirfood.Forseveralcenturies,longcamelcaravans(駱駝商隊(duì))broughtthesethingsalongtheSilkRoadtowhatisnowLebanon.Fromthere,shipstookthethingstocitiesallovertheRomanEmpire.Thejourneywasn’teasysothethingsthattheybroughtwereveryexpensive.(AtonetimeRomanemperorstriedtostopthetradebecausesomuchgoldwasleavingtheempiretopayforthethings.)EvenwhentheRomanEmpirefell,tradealongtheSilkRoadcontinued.Itwasn’tjustgoodsthatcamealongtheroad.TravelersalsobroughtsomeimportantinventionsfromChinatotheWest-paper,printing,gunpowderandthecompassallcametoEuropethisway.Finally,however,theSilkRoadbecametoodangerous.Bytheendofthe15thcentury,theSilkRoadwasclosedandthecaravansstopped.Europeansdidn’twanttolosethegoodthingsthatcamefromtheEast.OneofthethingstheylearnedfromChinawashowtobuildlargerships.Withtheselargershipsandcompasses,peoplefromSpainandPortugallookedfornewwaysfromEuropetotheEastbysea.Butthat’sanotherstory.15．WhydidRomanemperorsoncetrytostopthetrade?(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)16．Aswellasgoods,whatelsedidtravelersbringfromChinatotheWest?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)17．WhenwastheSilkRoadclosed?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)PeiJuwasagovernmentofficialwhoservedinboththeSuiandTangDynasties.Hehadverydifferentreputations(名聲)inthesetwoperiods,andthiscausedmanypeopletotalkabouthim.PeiJuusedtotellEmperorYangdioftheSuiDynastywhathewantedtohear.Heneverdisagreedwiththeemperor’sideas,eveniftheywerewrong.PeialsoknewEmperorYangdilikedwar,sohesuggestedfightingmanywars.However,thesebattlescosttoomanylivesandresources.Intheend,theSuiDynastyfellapart.WhentheTangDynastybegan,PeiJuworkedforthenewgovernment.Butthistime,heacteddifferently.Hedidn’tjustsaynicewordstoEmperorTaizong.Instead,hespokeoutagainsthiswrongdecisionsandtriedtohelpTaizongmakegoodones.WhydidPeiJuchange?AccordingtoChinesehistorianSimaGuang,hewasinfluencedbyhisleaders.Yangdididn’tliketohearpeoplesayhewaswrong,butEmperorTaizongwastheopposite.Peoplesay,“Agoodbirdchoosesitstree,justasawiseservantchooseshismaster.”Doyouwantfriendswhojusttellyouwhatyouwanttohear,orfriendswhotellyouthetruth?It’suptoyou.OpinionA:_______Wecanlearnanimportantlessonfromthestory:Oursituationsmakeadifference.Agoodenvironmentencouragesustodogoodthings,whileabadonemayleadustodoawfulthings.Weshouldalsotrytoputourselvesinagoodenvironment.Therewecanmeetgoodteachersandfriends.OpinionB:ListentogoodadviceThestoryalsoshowsthatonlythosewhoarewillingtoheardifferentideascanbenefitfromit.PresidentXiJinpingoncetoldthisstorytothegovernmentofficials.Hesaidthatgovernmentofficialsshouldbeopen-mindedandwelcomefrank(坦誠(chéng)的)advice.Onlybylisteningtogoodadvicecanweimprovealot.18．WhodidPeiJuworkfor?19．WhydidpeopletalkaboutPeiJualot?20．EmperorTaizongdidn’tliketakingothers’advice,didhe?21．InSimaGuang’sopinion,whatmadePeiJudifferentintwoperiods?22．AccordingtoPresidentXiJinping,whatshouldgovernmentofficialsdotoimprovethemselves?23．Pleasewritedownapropertitleintheblank“_______”forOpinionA．OpinionA:【1】About2300yearsago,theareaaroundChengduhadbadfloods(洪水)inspringeveryyear.Floodwaterfromthemountainsflowed(流動(dòng))downtheMinjiangRiverandcoveredtheland.Luckily,theQingovernor(太守),LiBing,wasawaterengineer.ThekingofQinprovidedthemoneyandaskedthegovernortosolvetheproblem.【2】(5)Theusualmethodtoavoidfloodingistobuildawallacrosstheriver,calledadam(大壩).Specialopeningsinthedamallowtheflowofwatertobecontrolled.However,thekinghadalsoaskedLiBingtomakesurethatshipscouldstillusetheriver.Thiswasnecessarybecausethekingneededtosendfoodtohisarmy.SoLiBingstudiedthesituationandcameup①________aplan—aplanthatstillworkstoday!【3】Helpedbyhisson,andtensofthousandsofworkersfromthearea,LiBingbuiltaman-madeislandinthemiddleoftheriver.Thisislandwasshapedlikeafishanditdividedthewater②________aninnerandanouterriver.Theinnerriverwasdeeperthanbutnotaswideastheouterriver.Ittookfouryearstobuildtheisland.【4】LiBingalsocutanewchannel(運(yùn)河)throughMountYulei.Thischannelwouldtakewaterawaytoirrigate(灌溉)thelandintheflatfarmlandbelow.Therockofthemountainwasveryhardanddifficulttocut.LiBingusedfiretoheattherockandthenwatertocoolitquickly.Thismadetherockbreakintosmallerpieceswhichcouldbecarriedawaymoreeasily.Cuttingthechanneltookeightyears!【5】AfterLiBing’sworkwas③________,therewerenomorefloods,andtheDujiangyanirrigationsystem(灌溉系統(tǒng))allowedthefarmerstogrowmoreandmorefood.Theriverflowednaturally,andbecausetherewasnodam,shipsandfishcouldpassfreely.SichuanbecamethemostproductiveareainChina,asitstillistoday.Today,scientistsandvisitorsfromallovertheworldcometolookatthiswonderfulexampleofengineering.ThisworkandthenameofLiBingliveon.24．WhatwasLiBing’sjob?(nomorethan10words)25．WhydidthekingaskLiBingtomakesurethatshipscouldstillusetheriver?(nomorethan10words)26．HowlongdidittakeLiBingtocutanewchannel?(nomorethan5words)27．Pleasefillineachblankwithonlyoneproperword.①

②

③28．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinese.29．WhatdoyouthinkofLiBingandhiswork?閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Asthesayinggoes,“Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles”.Inmodernsociety,travellingisaverycommonthing.Almosteveryonecangoonatripatanytimeaslongastheywantto.However,itwasnoteasytotravelfarawayinancienttimes.HerearetwofamouspeoplewhotravelledaroundChinacenturiesagoandtheygotalotfromtravelling.XuXiake,ageographerandwriterinMingDynasty,spentmorethan30yearsontheroadfourhundredyearsago.Withhismother’sencouragement,hetraveledaroundChina.Hemetmanydifficultiesontheroad.Butheneverstoppedtravellingandwriting.XuXiakewasontheroadallhislife,andhistravelnotescoveredasmuchashisknowledge.His60000-wordtravelnotesfinallycameoutin1776,about135yearsafterhisdeath.ChinaTourismDayissetonMay19th,thedatewhenXustartedtowritehisbook—TheTravelsofXuXiake.MarcoPolo,abusinessmanbornin1254inItaly,isknownasatravelkinginthewest.In1271,MarcoPolo,withhisfatheranduncle,startedtheirjourneytoChina.Ittookthemfouryears.Alongtheway,theymetdifficultiessuchasbadweather,ashortageoffoodandwaterandsoon.TheyreachedShangduinInnerMongoliain1275.KublaiKhangavethemawarmwelcomethereandtookthemtoDadu.MarcoPolo’shardjourneycreatedoneoftheworld’sfirstbestsellersTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Medieval(中世紀(jì)的)readersfellinlovewithit,foritletthemgettoknowtherichcultureofChinaandMiddleAsia.30．HowlongdidXuXiakespendtravelling?31．WhyisChinaTourismDaysetonMay19th?32．WhodidMarcoPolotravelaroundChinawith?33．WhatcanwelearnfromTheTravelsofMarcoPolo?34．WhatsimilarqualitiesdoXuandMarcoPolohaveaccordingtothispassage?閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,thetwohighestofficialsofZhaoKingdomwereLianPoandLinXiangru.LianPowastheheadofthearmy.HemadesuretheKingdomofZhaowassafe.Hewasstrongandproud.LinXiangruwasthechiefminister.Hemadesurethatthecountryworkedwell.LinXiangru’squickrisemadeLianPojealous(嫉妒的).LianPotoldhissoldiers,“IhadtoriskmylifeinmanybattlestogetwhereIam.Butthenthisguy,LinXiangru,getstothetopbydoingnothing!”LianPowassoangrythathethoughtofaplantoembarrass(使尷尬)LinXiangru.Oneday,LinXiangruwentoutinhiscarriage(馬車).SoonhesawLianPo’scarriagecomingtowardhim.Heaskedhisservant(仆人)toquicklyturnaround.LinXiangrureturnedhome.Whenotherministersheardaboutit,theylaughedathim.ButLinXiangrusaidcalmly,“DoyouwanttoknowwhyIdidnotwanttomeetLianPo?YoumaythinkI’mafraidofLianPo.No.Theconflict(沖突)betweenusispersonal.Asthechiefminister,Imakesurethecountryworkscorrectly.Astheheadofthearmy,LiaoPomakessurethatwestaysafe.Together,wekeepthecountryrunningsmoothly.So,ifothercountrieslearnaboutourconflict,theymightthinkthatourcountryisweak.Thentheymightattackanddestroyus.So,Icannotletapersonalmatterdestroythewholecountry!”LianPoheardaboutwhatLinXiangrusaid.Hisjealousyturnedtoregret.HeaskedLinXiangruforforgiveness(原諒).35．WhatdidLinXiangrudo?36．WhywasLianPojealousofLinXiangru?37．WhatwouldothercountriesdoiftheyknewZhaoKingdomwasweak?38．IfyouwereLinXiangru,howwillyougetonwellwithLianPo?(30wordsormore)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)略完成下面小題。Recently,Istartedtouseanapptokeeparecordofmyrunning.EachrunIwantedtogoalittlefarther,runalittlefasterandburnmorecalories(卡路里).LastnightIfinishedan8.3kmrunin46minutesandburnt468calories.Incomparison,myruntwodaysagowas8.6kmin46minuteswith483caloriesburnt.Thisinnerself-comparisonleftmefeelingdisappointed,IbecamesofocusedonthenumbersthatIforgottoconsiderwhatIachieved.Thesetinydifferencesinnumberskeptmeawayfromthebiggerpicture:howdidIactuallyfeelaftercompletingmymostrecentrun?Well,honestly,Iwascompletelytiredout.Whatgoodisrunningtobeatyourtopscoreifyoudon’tfeelontop?Weshouldexerciseforthepurposeofbuildingourconfidence.Andworkingoutharderandfastermayservethatpurpose.Butconfidencebuildingcomeswithbeingabletodomoreinourday-to-daylife,experiencinglesspainandmorefreedominmovement,andfeelinggoodafteraworkout.Fitnessshouldhelpuswithourqualityoflife,theabilitytosleep,goodmemory,amongotherthings.Fitnessshouldnotjustcomewiththeeagernessforthesuccessinnumbers.Inourbusylives,weonlyhavelimitedtimeforfitness.Whenwedophysicalexercise,weshouldvaluewhatfeelsgoodoverwhatlooksorsoundsgood.Sometimeswhatservesusandourhealthiscominghomeanddoingalightworkout,likegoingonashortbikeride.Sometimeswhatservesusissimplygoingtosleepat9:30p.m.insteadofforcingourselvesintoaworkout.Appsofthiskindareagreatwayforustokeepaneyeonourhealth.Butdon’treadintothenumberstothepointwhereyouloseoutonfeelingproudthatyouaretakingcareofyourself.Somyadviceis:whenyoudophysicalexercise,makesureyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfoverfeelinggoodaboutthenumbers.39．Whydidthewriterstarttousetheapp?40．Whatdidthewriterforgettoconsiderwhenhebecametoofocusedonthenumbers?41．Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldbeourpurposeofdoingexercise?42．Whyareappsofthiskindareagreatwayforus?43．Whenyoudophysicalexercise,whichdoyouthinkismoreimportant:feelinggoodaboutyourselforfeelinggoodaboutthenumbers?Why?(開(kāi)放題，合理即可)閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)完成信息卡。ConfuciuswasagreatChineseeducator.Histhought(思想)isveryimportantintraditionalChineseculture.Herearesomeinterestingfactsabouthim.HowtallwasConfucius?OneancientChinesetextrecordedthatConfucius’heightwasninefeet(尺)andsixinches(寸).Buthowtallisninefeetandsixinches?Atthattime,onefootwasequal(相等的)toabout23centimeters.So,Confuciuswasnolessthan220centimeterstallaccordingtothetext.WasConfuciusskilledatmartialarts(武術(shù))?YoumighthaveneverimaginedthatConfuciuswasgoodathorseridingandarchery(射箭).Inthe6thcenturyBC,hestronglydevelopedthesixskills(六藝),whichincluded“riding”and“archery”.WhatkindsofjobsdidConfuciushave?Confucius’fatherdiedwhenhewasstillyoung,sohisfamilywasverypoor.Inordertolive,helearnedmanyskills.Heoncedrovesheepandalsoworkedasawarehouse(倉(cāng)庫(kù))manager.DidyouknowthatConfuciuslivedalonglife?Morethan2,500yearsago,theaveragelifespaninChinawaslessthan30,butConfuciuslivedtobe73,makinghimoneoftheoldestmenofhistime.WherewastheearliestknownpaintedpictureofConfuciusdiscovered?Severalyearsago,scientistsdiscoveredasetofscreens(屏風(fēng))inNanchang,JiangxiProvince.Onthescreens,therewaswrittentextrecordingthelifeofConfucius,aswellaspaintingsofhimandhisfollowers.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成信息卡。每空一詞。ConfuciusHeightNolessthan44meters.Ageofdeath45.OtherinformationHelosthis46atayoungage.Heencouragedthe47ofthesixskills.Theearliestknownpictureofhimwasfoundin48,JiangxiProvince.閱讀短文，并按要求完成1—5小題。VincentvanGogh(文森特·梵高)wasbornintheNetherlandsin1853.Althoughheenjoyeddrawingfromthetimehewasayoungboy,Vincenthadanumberofotherjobsbeforehedecidedtoworkasanartistfulltime.Ataroundtheageof27,vanGoghdecidedtothrowhimselfintoart.WhenVincentfirststarteddrawing,heusedlotsofdarkcolorssuchasbrownsanddarkgreens.Hispictureswereoftensad.MuchofwhatweknowaboutVincentcomesfromlettershewrotetohisbrotherTheo.Theoworkedinanartgallery(畫廊)inParisandsupportedVincent.HesentVincentmoneyandencouragedhim.TheotriedtosellVincent’spaintings,butnoonewantedtobuythem.TheowrotetoVincenttotellhimaboutanewstyleofpaintinginPariscalledImpressionism

(印象派).In1886VincentmovedtoParistolearnfromsomenewpainters.DuringthistimeVincentbegantousebrightercolors.Vincentlikedtodrawmanythings.HepaintedsubjectsfromthestreetsandcafesofParisaswellasthecountryside.Healsobecameinterestedinpaintingportraits(肖像)ofpeople.Whenhecouldn’tfindmodels,hewouldpainthimselfforpractice.Hepaintedovertwentyselfportraitsduringthistime.Althoughhewasn’tfamousduringhislifetime,todayvanGoghisconsideredoneofthegreatestartistsofhistime.1～2題完成句子；3～5題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。49．Vincenthadbeforehedecidedtoworkasanartistfulltime.50．Vincentusedlotsofwhenhefirststarteddrawing.51．WhydidVincentmovetoParisin1886?52．WhatwereVincent’spaintingsubjects?53．DoyouthinkVincentvanGoghwasasuccessfulman?Whyorwhynot?閱讀下面的語(yǔ)篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。WeightyquestionsPeoplecomeinalldifferentshapesandsizes.Thebestweightforyouistheonethatisrightforyourbodytypeandsize.SeethefollowingQ&Asaboutweight.Question:WhatmakesmetheweightIhave?There’snoeasyanswertothisquestion.Yourgenes(基因)fromyourparentsplayabigpartindecidingyoursizeandweight.Thesamegoesforyourbodytype.Youmayhaveheardsomeonesayapersonis“bigboned”.Thatmeansthepersonistoothin.Question:WhatshouldIdoifIdon’tthinkmy________istherightone?First,askyourparentsforadviceonhealthyeatingandexercise.Next,findwaysthatcanhelpyougettotherightweight.Youcanalsotalkwithyourdoctoraboutyourbodymassindex(BMI)(體質(zhì)指數(shù)).That’sawaytoseehowmuchbodyfatyouhave.ButrememberthatBMIisn’tthewholestory.Youhavetoseewhattheresultmeansforyourageandgender(性別).Seewhetheryouareoverweightorunderweightwithadoctor.Question:Arethereanyhealthyweighttips?Knowwhatweightisrightforyourage,heightandbodytype.EattherightkindsoffoodsExercisedailyforstrongmuscles,strongbonesandahealthyheart.54．Howmanyquestionsarethereinthetext?Therearequestionsinthetext.55．Whatplaysabigpartindecidingyoursizeandweight?Ourplayabigpartindecidingoursizeandweight.56．Whatword(s)canyouputinthe“________”?Icanput“”there.57．Whatdoesthedoctorusetoseehowmuchbodyfatapersonhas?Thedoctorusestoseehowmuchbodyfatapersonhas.58．Howdoyoukeephealthy?Writedownonesuggestionplease..請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面材料，用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。并將答案寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon’tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy(能量).Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolsputDr.Yang’sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate(集中)morethantheirstudies.Somestudentsarenowconsideringinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.59．WhatisDr.Yang’sresearchabout?60．Howoftenshouldstudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?61．Whatoutdoorexercisedoyouprefer?Pleasegiveyourreasonwithnomorethan20words.Sometimesyoufindthere’snothinginterestingontelevision.Notaproblem!Throwonsomerunningshoesandcomfortableclothesandgoforarun.Oneofthecoolestthingsaboutthesportofrunningisthatrunningdoesn’tcostyoutoomuchmoney.Allyouneedisagoodpairofrunningshoesandasafeenvironment.Butdon’tthinkthesportofrunningiseasy.Noonewakesupanddecidestorunamarathon(馬拉松)withouttraining.Runningmakesyourbodystronger.Itmakesyouknowmoreaboutyourbody.Runningalsogivesyouenergy,soyoudon’tgetsickeasily.Itcanevenhelpyoukeepyourmindonschoolworkbecauseexercisehelpsyoutothinkmoreclearly.Howdoyoutakepartinthesportifyoudon’tknowmuchaboutit?Therearerunningclubsopentoallages.AsimpleInternetsearchcanhelpyoufindsomeinyourarea.Someprogramsshowyouhowrunningcanoffer(提供)competitionorjustbeforfun.Theyalsoteachrunnerstosetrightgoals(目標(biāo))andtakecareofthemselves.Runnershavegreatrespect(尊敬)foreachotherbecausetheyknowhowdifficultthesportcanbe.Ifyougotoarace,you’llseepeoplecheeringforalltherunners.Runningisn’talwaysabouthowfastyouareorhowfaryou’regoing.It’saboutgettingoutthereanddoingit.Takingpartismoreimportantthancompetition,andeffortisrecognized(認(rèn)為)overtalent.Ifyou’relookingformorethanjustasport,runningmaybeagoodchoiceforyou.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。62．Ifyouwanttogoforarun,whatdoyouneedtothrowon?63．Cananyonedecidetorunamarathonwithouttraining?64．Whycanrunninghelpuskeepourmindonschoolwork?65．Whatdosomeprogramsteachrunnerstodo?66．Whohasgreatrespectforeachotherbecausetheyknowhowdifficultthesport?Wealldoit.Weallneedit.Mostofusneedtodoitforseventoninehoursanight.Itisofcoursesleep.Manyscientistsbelievethetruth.Anadultshouldgeteighthoursofsleepeverynight.However,somepeoplecanlivewithoutfeelingsleepyafteraslittleassixhoursofsleep.Butotherpeopleneedabouttenhoursanight.Babiesusuallysleepbetween14to17hoursaday.Usuallytheyonlystayawakeforonetothreehours.Doyoutakeanap(打盹)intheday?Peoplesaythatsomeadultsandchildrenneedtonap.Thisjustdependsontheperson.Onethingscientistshavelearnedisthatmanistheonlymammal(哺乳動(dòng)物)thatpreventshimselffromgoingtosleep.Thiscanbebadforourbodiesinmanyways.Scientistsbelievenotsleepingenoughcanmakeuseatmore.Andnotsleepingenoughcanmakeusputonweight.Hopefullyyouareagoodsleeperandgetagoodnight’sresttonight!閱讀短文，根據(jù)英語(yǔ)釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。67．hbut68．a(chǎn)afullygrownperson閱讀短文，完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。69．Peoplesaythatsomeadultsandchildrenneedtonap.thatsomeadultsandchildrenneedtonap.根據(jù)短文回答問(wèn)題。70．Howmanyhours