Unit1Lights,camera,action!（譯林版2020必修第二冊(cè)）

單元話題語(yǔ)言知識(shí)把關(guān)（完形填空8篇+語(yǔ)法填空7篇）

I.完形填空

A

WhenShaoTianshuaiwas14,herdanceteachertoldhershehadexpressiveeyesandanovalface,whichwere

bestsuitedfbrKunquOpera.Shedidn'tpaymuch1tothementuntilhermother2herto

givetheoperaatry.

In2001,Shao3fortheNorthernKunquOperaTheaterinBeijingandcameoutwithflyingcolors.

Thetheaterpanyis（heonly4platforminnorthernChinadevotedtoKunqu,anexistingformofChinese

operawithahistoryofaround600years.

KunquOpera,likemanytraditionalChineseoperas,is5fromonegenerationtoanotherthrough

singingdemonstrations.Ittakesyearsto6basicskills,onlyafterwhichperformerscantryandbuild

theirown7.

“Thistypeofoperawasontheedgeofdecline（衰退）andthetheateronlyhadadozenperformancesayear

beforeIappliedthere,MsaysShao."However,theUNESCOtaggavethearta8life.Theoperareceived

governmentsupportandattractedtheattentionofyoungaudiences.”

Usually,sheperformsherregularshows.9.shearrangestrainingforyoungperformersand[0

oncreatingnewpieces.Shenotesthattwothirdsoftheperformersinthepanyareyoung,whichinjectsenergyto

thetheaterfoundedoversixdecadesago.

Now,at36,sheisoneoftheleading11ofNorthernKunquOperaTheaterandgives12

10（）performancesayear.Shaosays,“Inordertobuildupayoungfanbase,weusesocialmediaplatformsand

createoriginalKunquOperapieces,which13youngpeoplewithoutchangingthe14of

theart.”

“TheheartwarmingpartisthatsomanyyoungpeoplelikeKunquOperaperformances,whetheronlineor

offline.Theyare15tolearnandexplore,andasactorswecannotaskfbrmore,“saysShao.

1.A.attentionB.accessC.effortD.emphasis

2.A.aidedB.persuadedC.requestedD.begged

3.A.stoodB.askedC.foughtD.applied

4.A.professionalB.intemaiionalC.economicalD.technical

5.A.turneddownB.setdownC.passeddownD.settleddown

6.A.masterB.designc.admireD.track

7.A.audiencesB.panicsc.hobbiesD.styles

8.A.smartB.freshc.vividD.confident

9.A.ForreferenceB.Forinstancec.InadditionD.Inadvance

10.A.holdsB.countsc.livesD.focuses

11.A.hostessesB.waitressesc.actressesD.authoresses

12.A.nearlyB.merelyc.clearlyD.hardly

13.A.admitB.attractc.accountD.attempt

14.A.quantityB.formc.effectD.nature

15.A.intelligentB.amazedc.determinedD.cautious

B

Itiswellknownthatalltheworldisastageandallthemenandwomenaremerelyplayers.16.now

onehomelessdogintheTurkishcityofIzmitseemsdeterminedtoperformonthatstageaswell.Itissurprisingbut

heartwarming.

Whenthedogmadehis17duringanoutdoorperformancebeinggivenbyalocaltheatrical

ircupc（劇團(tuán)），hewasn't18ann1ausc.ItseemsthatNumanErtugrulUzunsoy'sactingofaninjuredman

wasso19thatthedogbelievedtheactorwasactuallyhurtandinneedof20.

AsUzunsoylayontheground21afallfromahorse,thedogcameuptohiirand22

begantolickhisfaceandneck.IttookafewsecondsforUzunsoyto23whatwashappening."Ifelt

warmthonmyface.Atfirst,Ithoughtanotherperformerwas24meUzunsoysaid."Iwasvery

25kisses..Jitthedog'skisses...Iwasveryglad.Hewantedtohelpme.Itwasaveryemotionaland

surprisingmomentforme.Iwasnot26it.”

Whiletheaudienceandcastmemberswereobviouslyamusedbythedoganddidn'tmindthe

27,thedogwasledoffstagelater.Uzunsoycontinuedhischaracterand（he28wenton.The

dogdidnot29aroundtotakehiscurtaincall（謝幕）.However,sincethegooddogwasknownto

frequenttheareawheretheperformancetookplace,doglovingUzunsoywas30thathewouldsee

hisunintentionalcostaragain.

16.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise

17.A.dealB.appointmentC.assumptionD.entrance

18.A.breakinginB.seekingforC.takingonD.cuttingdown

19.A.explicitB.amusingC.abnormalD.realistic

20.A.guidanceB.applauseC.fortD.medicine

21.A.pretendingB.consideringC.resistingD.crashing

22.A.gentlyB.violentlyC.casuallyD.unwillingly

23.A.explainB.admitC.predictD.realize

24.A.freezingB.approachingC.botheringD.conveying

25.A.annoyedB.touchedC.embaiTassedD.ashamed

26.A.appreciatingB.clarifyingC.expectingD.accepting

27.A.interruptionB.attentionC.outeD.arrangement

28.A.rescueB.jokeC.performanceD.visit

29.A.spinB.waitC.undertakeD.perform

30.A.astonishedB.evidentC.desperateD.convinced

c

LeviMiller'slifechangedduringanordinarydinnerwithhisfamily.Thatevening,directorJoeWrightcalled

to31the11yearoldthestarringroleinWright'supingmoviePan.

ThephonecallledLevitoleavehishomeinAustraliato32inLondon,England.Hismother33

herjobtoaepanyhim.

Levibegan34whenhewas2or3.Hejoinedinsomeofhisoldersister'sdanceshows.Hewantedto

sharethe35shewasgetting.Whenhewas5or6,hewonadramapetitionasPeterPan.

36Levistillhadalottolearnonthesetofhisfirstmovie.First,hehadtochangehis37to

soundlikehewasfromLondon.HelearnedaboutlifeinLondonduringWorldWarII,whichiswhenthemovie

38.Healsoneededtofigureouthowtocryoncue.His39wastothinkabouthisdog,whohaddied

notlongbefore.

Atfirst,Levifeltveryawkwardaroundthe40actorsheworkedwith.Forexample,ittookhim

severalweekstofeel41callingHughJackman"Hugh."Beforethat,hewould42address

hirr.as"Mr.Jackman.”

Sincethat43experience,Levihascontinuedactingon44.Hisnextmoviewasa

smallerAustralianproductioncalledRedDog.AndthisyearhehasastarringroleinthemovieAWrinkleinTime.

The59wecanlearnfromChuckisthatlonelinesshelpsus_60whoweare,whyweneed

eachotherandwhatwecandofbreachother.

46.A.seenB.writtenC.joinedD.performed

47.A.businessmanB.musicianC.athleteD.actor

48.A.smartB.richC.busyD.generous

49.A.flyingB.boatingC.swimmingD.surfing

5().A.afterB.andC.orD.because

51.A.houseB.livingC.planeD.friend

52.A.dangerB.hopeC.challengeD.success

53.A.aloneB.happyC.angryD.peaceful

54.A.cruelB.creativeC.carelessD.good

55.A.thinkaboutB.takecarcofC.getacrossD.putupwith

56.A.leavesB.fightsC.playsD.grows

57.A.makeB.divideC.shareD.give

58.A.askedB.wonderedC.doubtedD.realized

59.A.lessonB.adviceC.practiceD.benefit

60.A.treasureB.testC.missD.know

Livingbeforedeath

"Kickthebucket'*isanEnglishexpressionfordying.Soitmakes61thatyour''Bucketlist"isalistof

thingsyouwanttodobeforeyoudie.

Inthe2007Americancdydramafilm“TheBucketList"，twomen,CarterChambersandEdwardColeboth

havebeen62fromkingcancerandbee63inthehospital.Carterbeginswritinghisownbucketlist.

AndEdward64findsitandinsiststheydoeverythingonthelisttogether,65tofinance(向...提供

資金)thetrip.Theytravelaroundtheworld.Theygoskydiving,flyovertheNorthPole,visittheTajMahaland

(heGreatWallofChina.

As(heyebackhome.Carterhasa66timewithhisfamilyand67theimportanceofhavinga

closerelationshipwiththem.However,thecancerhas68Carter'sbrainandhediessuddenly.Edwardtriesto

reconcilewith(與...和解)his69asCarterwisheshimto.Hethenfinishesthelastthreethingsonthe

listbeforehehimselfleaves(heworld.

Thefirsthalfofthemovieshewsa(n)70attitudetowardlife—howimportantitistodothethings

youhave71triedbeforeandtoseemiracles(奇跡)aroundtheworldin72.However,the

73ofthefilmconveysanotherbelief-theimportanceoffindingjoyinyourlifeandbringingjoytoothers.

Edwardfinallymade74forhisbrokenrelationshipwithhisdaughter.Thispartwastrulymovingtome.

Mostpeoplewillneverhaveachanceto(ravelaroundtheworldintheirlifetime.However,75youfind

joyfulncssinyourlifeandspreadittoothers,youwillfeelfulfilled(；茜足的)aswell.

61.A.sureB.senseC.progressD.fun

62.A.recoveredB.suppliedC.preventedD.suffered

63.A.employeesB.leadersC.roommatesD.doctors

64.A.successfullyB.obviouslyC.accidentallyD.extremely

65.A.preferringB.pretendingC.regardingD.offering

66.A.warmB.hardC.freeD.bad

67.A.showsB.realizesC.guessesD.hears

68.A.appliedtoB.pointedtoC.takentoD.spreadto

69.A.fatherB?sisterC.daughterD.brother

70.A.nativeB.unclearC.adventurousD.positive

71.A.alreadyB.stillC.everD.never

72.A.personB.doubtC.ruinsD.shock

73.A.restB.mostC.secondD.best

74.A.roomB.upC.itD.out

75.A.aslongasB.evenifC.sinceD.until

BritishdirectorSamMendes'sFirstWorldWarfilm1917grossed(賺得)morethan10millionyuan($1.43

million)whenitopenedonFriday,beingthefirstsuchmovietoboostthe76ofChinesefilm77

aftertheCOVID19blow.

AsofMonday,themovie,whichwonthreeAcademyAwards-78,(hebestcinematography,visual

effectsandsoundtracking-earlierthisyear,has79morethan38millionyuan,BOtothe

boxofficetrackingserviceBeacon.

InspiredfromastorythatMendesheardfromhisgrandfather81hischildhood,thefilmisabouttwo

Britishsoldierswhoareassignedtoraceagainsttimeand82amessagethatwillstop1,600menfrom

walking83aGermantrap.

ThefilmwasimportedbyChinaFilmGroupCorporation,releasedandtranslatedbyChinaFilmCo.,Ltd.and

promotedbyAlibabaPictures.

OnthepopularreviewsiteDouban,thefilmhas84ahighscoreof8.5pointsoutof10.

LiYan,aBeijing-baseddoctor,said(hefilm85herofthebattleagainsttheCOVID19pandemic

whenshewasassignedalongsidesomeBeijingfellowmedicalstaffmembersto86Wuhanearlierthis

year.

“Forus,theexperienceinWuhanwas_87awar.Icanrelatetotheprotagonistinthefilm._88

reprioritizesthemeaningoflifeafter89___neardeathmomentsand90thedeaths,nsaidLiina

dov/ntowntheatre.

76.A.healthB.recoveryC.changeD.realization

77.A.marketB.jobC.directorD.right

78.A.repeatedlyB.relativelyC.respectivelyD.parativcly

79.A.earnedB.toppedC.recalledD.gave

80.A.nextB.addC.answerD.according

81.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.for

82.A.deliverB.getC.gainD.lend

83.A.outB.intoC.forD.on

84.A.grantedB.broughtC.gainedD.drove

85.A.remindedB.leftC.relievedD.knocked

86.A.availB.hopeC.aidD.acknowledge

87.A.asB.likeC.beyondD.such

88.A.whyB.byC.whoD.of

89.A.goingB.experiencingC.reservingD.finding

90.A.experiencingB.helpingC.fakingD.witnessing

G

TheUnitedStatesdoesnothaveagovernmentofficethatregulatesthefilmindustry.Government,91

doeslinkwiththemoviebusinessinseveralways.

IntheUnitedStates,filmsgenerallycfromtwo92:largestudiosthatproducemanyfilmsand

televisionprogramseachyearandindependentfilmmakers,includingbothstudentsandexperiencedfilmmakers.

Sometimes—throughgrantsfromuniversitiesorartsorhumanitiescouncils—independentfilmmakersdo

receive93indirectlyfromfundingthatoriginatedwiththelocal,state,orfederalgovernment,butmore

oftenfundingcsfromprivateinvestorsorthroughcharityorganizations94eitherpromotionofartsor

promotionofacausebeingaddressedbyafilm.

Whilethereisno95offilm,(herearemanygovernmentofficesthatinteractwith(hefilmindustry.At

(hestateandlocallevels,governmentfilmofficespromotelocalfilmlocationsbecauseuseoftheirlocalbrings

employmentandother96advantagestopromotelocaltouristsites.Theseofficesalsohelpfilmmakers

workwiththepoliceandothersto97filmingthatimpactstraffic,usepublicbuildings,orothenviseneeds

specialconsideration.

98.governmentorganizations,especiallythebranchesofthemilitary,haveofficesthathelpcoordinate

filmmakers'useoffacilities,equipment,andevenpersonnel.Itwouldbe99,forexample,forafilmmaker

loconstructamakebelieveaircraftcarrieroriohireacastofextrastobeinthe100ofamoviewholook

likerealsoldiers,sailors,airmen,ormarines(whosehaircuts,fitnesslevels,andpostureareoftendifferentfrom

thatofcivilianactors).Themilitaryiswillingtomaketheirfacilities101.withinreason,forapproved

projects,andeachbranchhasanofficethathandlestheserequests.Otherbranchesofthegovernment102

requeststousepublicspacesandbuildings,suchasmonumentsorparks.

U.S.yearsago,theU.S.Governmentdidproducequiteafewfeaturefilmsandworkedcloselywith

Hollywoodonfilmsthatwouldencouragepublicmorale(士氣)duringwartime.However,sinceWorldWarIL

theseprogramshavebeen103duetoabinationofbudgetaryandphilosophicalconcerns.TheUnited

StatesInformationAgency,104、formanyyearsproducedfilmsforexhibitiontooverseasaudiencesto

plenientitsothereducationalprograms.Onesuchfilm,JohnF.Kennedy:YearsofLightning,DayofDrums,a

posthumouscontributiontothepresident,evenwonthe1965AcademyAwardforbestdocumentary.This105

U.S.wapartoftheU.S.

DepartmentofState,nolongerproducessuchfeaturefilms.

91.A.thereforeB.moreoverC.howeverD.otherwise

92.A.factorsB.sourcesC.studiosD.methods

93.A.criticismB.invitationC.supportD.guidance

94.A.regardedasB.paredtoC.madeofD.concernedwith

95.A.ministryB.featureC.promotionD.need

96.A.educationalB.economicC.enormousD.effective

97.A.cooperatewithB.focusonC.arrangeforD.makeup

98.A.HopefullyB.SimilarlyC.SurprisinglyD.Obviously

99.A.flexibleB.impatientC.neutralD.difficult

100.A.industryB.backgroundC.civilizationD.entrance

101.A.academicB.artificialC.availableD.apparent

102.A.addressB.introduceC.receiveD.propose

103.A.promotedB.initiatedC.eliminatedD.highlighted

104.A.forexampleB.bycontrastC.inrealityD.asawhole

105.A.agentB.programC.directorD.organization

MyinterestinChineseKunquoperabeganwhenIwaseleven.Itis（heagewhenonecanfirst106its

wordsandstartcollectingthem.Icopied（hegreatwordsintoanotebookbecauseIenjoyedthaimaginative

107Then,I108tonoticethetones（腔調(diào)）andappreciatethemelody.IunderstandthatKunquoperais

notonlywhat'swritten-itisalsothe109.thedancemovesand（heheaddress（頭飾）.

IgrewupinanortherntownwithnoKunquoperaperformances.Thus,Inever110Icouldlearnand

performitmyself111IattendedSaturdayclasses.AtthattimeIwas112andoftengotupbefore5

amtogotoclass.Mytraining113basics,likewalkingons：age.Irealizedthatthemanyrequirementson

theformaretheonlywaytoartistic114.Performersputinsomuchefforttoshowhow115

efforlless（不費(fèi)力的）theyareonstage.

Icontinueto116KunquoperaaftermovingtotheUSforcollege.Thisancientartformhasbeen

117withmystudiesandcreationsinmodern118andpoetry.WhenpeopleaskmewhyKunquopera

isconnectedwithmy119andwiththeWesternartworldtoday,Isaythat,its120and

influences（影響）willneverdisappear.

Kunquoperahasamagicalpower,whichmeansI'mwillingtostepintodifferentartforms.Thankstothis

culturalheritage（遺產(chǎn)），IknowIhavelahomewithinmyself.

106.A.dependonB.watchoutforC.liveuptoD.fallinlovewith

107.A.planB.processC.languageD.result

108.A.triedB.failedC.pretendedD.agreed

109.A.recipeB.musicC.rankingD.lifestyle

110.A.imaginedB?forgotC.rememberedD.worried

111.A.ifB.whileC.untilD.unless

112.A.warmheartedB.discouragedC.confusedD.determined

113.A.leftbehindB.startedwithC.wonderedatD.brokedown

114.A.marketsB.perfectionC.judgementD.behaviors

115.A.seeminglyB.strangelyC.lazilyD.badly

116.A.introduceB.teachC.practiceD.direct

117.A.mixedB.coveredC.filledD.treated

118.A.businessB.artC.scienceD.sport

119.A.mannersB.powerC.qualitiesD.life

120.A.plotB.valueC.arrangementD.request

II.語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A

WiththegrowinginfluenceofChinesetraditionalculture.]increasingnumberofforeignersare

interestedinthecountry'srichheritageoftraditionaloperas.MetaverseofChineseOpera(《戲宇宙》)，ashowaired

onShandongTelevision,2(attract)manyforeignerstoshow(heirgiftforperformingtraditionalChinese

operassofar.Forexample,thesecondseasonofMetaverseofChineseOperahasintroducedsomegiftedforeigners

3arcshowingtheirChineseoperaperformanceskills.

Theprogram4(make)upof10episodesandwillendonAug12.Besides,ithastrendedonpopular

5(society)mediaplatformslikeSinaWcibomorethan380times.Therelatedshort6(video)arc

viewedover65milliontimes.Inthesecondepisode(集),severalteamsofforeignersshowcasedtheirtraditional

operatalents.Thefirstteam,7(know)as“FiveContinentsOrchestra"，startedajourneyioHuanggang

inHubeiprovince,thebirthplaceofHuangmeiOpera.They8(learn)musicalperformance9

localartistsandimprovedtheirskillsthere.

Theprogramusesnewmediatechniquesincludingavirtual(虛擬的)realityhostandputergenerated

animation(動(dòng)畫(huà))technologytointroducetraditionalclassicplays,0(provide)newwaysforpromoting

traditionalculture.

B

ThemovieHomeingtakesplaceinafictionalcountryinNorthAfricawhichistornbyacivilwar.Two

Chinesediplomats(外交官)，starringactorsZhangYiandWangJunkai,11(assign)toconducta

dangerousmission:toevacuate(撤離)theChinesenationalspreventedfromthecountry.

ActorZhangYiplaysZongDawei,andiplomatwith12(extend)experiencesdealingwithplex

situationsinArabicspeakingcountries.13(He)wisdomisdisplayedagainafterconvincingastubborn

borderserviceofficer14(allow)thoseChinesenationalswholosttheirpassports,getpasttheborder.

15(face)strictrequestsfromtheofficer,Zongmanagedtosolvetheproblems,bymakingidentity

documents,translatingthem16Arabic,andreshootingtheIDphotoswiththecorrectcolorbackdrop.

However,itisZong'scourageandselflessspirit17finallytouchedtheborderofficer,makinghim

willingtoallowtheChinesetocrosstheborderline.Zhangisarealactingmasterclassinthisperfect18

(perform).Everyactingchoiceisreasonableand19(bring)dimensiontohischaracter.

Themovieisbasedon20reallifestoriesofChina'sevacuationofChinesecitizensprevented

overseas.ChinesediplomatshavemadegreatefforttobringoverseasChinesebackhome.

C

NotonlydidMichelleYeohclaimherfirstOscarwinforthehitfilmEverythingEverywhereAllAtOnce,but

shediditwhilemakinghistoryasthefirstAsianwoman21(win)BestActress.

22,herroadispavedwithobstacles.Andsheisnothesitantinraisingawarenessaboutprejudiceshe23

(encounter)throughouthercareer.Shehasbeenanactorfornearly40years,butit'stakenthehugesuccessof

EverythingEverywhereAllAtOncetoelevatehertoanewheiglitoffameandrecognition.Hertremendous

peribrmanceasEvelyn,24AsianAmericanimmigrantmotherstrugglingtomakeendsmeetfinally25

(reveal)herpersonalappealand26(exception)talenttotherestoftheworld.

Yeohtookthestagetodeliveratouchingspeechwithadvicetonevergiveuponyourdrcams.Shededicated

herwin27"theAsianmunityandanyone28haseverbeenidentifiedasa29(minor)”.For

all:helittleboysandgirlswholooklikeme30(watch)tonight,thisisabeaconofhopeandpossibilities.

Andladies,don'tletanybodytellyouyou'reeverpastyourprime.”

D

LifeJsBeautifulisamovingandbeautifulfilmthatshowsafather'sloveatitsverybest.

Thestoryissetin1939a(thestartofWorldWarII.Guido,a31(cheer)ItalianJewish(猶太人的)

waiter,getsmarriedtoDora.32isnotJewish.TheyhaveasonnamedGiosue.Astheyarepreparing

33Giosue'sfifthbirthday,thefamilyarcarrestedandtakentoaconcentrationcamp.Dora34(send)to

thewomen'ssectionontheothersiceofthecamp.35(hide)theawfultruthfromhisson,Guidopretends

theyarcataholidaycampandarcplayingagame.Inthegame,theyhavetowinpointsandtheirgoalistoget1,

000pointsandt