班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)

ModulelWondersoftheworld單元測(cè)試（B卷?能力提升）

（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿(mǎn)分：100分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

1.Everydrivermustpayattentionioroadwhentheydrive.

A.historyB.serviceC.signsD.scenes

2.—Hi,Tini,whataboutyoursummerholiday?

-Oh!Itsomesweetmemoriesinmyheartinthepastseveralweeks.

A.hasleftB.isleavingC.willleaveD.leaves

3.Thedoctorhimandstidtherewasnothingseriousbutacold.

A.lookedforB.lookedoverC.lookedacrossD.lookedup

4.Hehadtorelire（退休）earlypoorhealth.

A.asaresultB.becauseC.soD.becauseof

5.IwassotiredthatIcouldwalkanyfarther.

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.mostly

6.TheweatherisgoingtobecoldhereinJanuary.Thetemperatureusuallyfallszero.

A.onB.underC.aboveD.below

7.Photosare,,but（heysayalolaboutourlives.

A.specialB.strangeC.silentD.sweet

8.—Heisinabadmoodthesedays.

—Heisadivorce（離婚）atthemoment.

A.goingthroughB.gettingthroughC.runningthroughD.passingthrough

9.YoucanseemanytalltreesonsidesofthestreetsinNanningCity.

A.eachB.everyC.bothD.theother

10.—Ithinkwecanmakeaposterfor（heconcert.

A.Goodluck!B.Thanksalot.C.HaveagoodtripD.That'safantasticidea!

二、完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

Haveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?Howclosehaveyoubeentoadangeroussnake?Well,

TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis11.Hehasbeenworkingwiththemsincehe

wasalittleboyandhe'snot12atall.

Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler（馴蛇師）fortwentyyearsandhehas（aughthissonalotaboutthem.

NowTonyis13tomakemoneyfromsnakes.Inorderto14thevenom（毒液）,hehastofind

rattlesnakesinthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.Hesendsthever.omtoa15wheretheymakeitinto

somethingcalled“antivenin”.Antiveniniswhattheygivepeople16theyhavebeenbitten（咬）bya

poisonous（有毒的）snake.Thisantiveninisreallyhelpfulin17thepersonwhohasbeenbitten.Hehas

beenmakinghislivingthiswayforfiveyearsandfeels18.

Tony'sdadhashandlednearly1,000snakesinhislifetime.Andhundredsofpeoplegotohimto19

hov/todealwithsnakes.Tony'sdadhasbeenwillingto2（）everythingabouthowtohold,howtofeedand

hov/togetvenomfromsnakes.Butnoteveryone21getusedtotheideaofpickingupasnake.Many

peopleheard22storiesaboutsnakeswhentheywerechildrenandhavebeenafraidofthemeversince.

Tonyhasbeentryingtoeducatepeopleaboutthepositivethingssnakesdo.Foronething,theyhelp23（he

ratandmousepopulation.Snakesarealsoverycleanand24andtheyseldomtroublehumans.

Tony'sjobisverydifferentfromanyotherjobI'veheardof,butitisareally25one.Withoutvenom

collectors,manypeoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie.

11.A.familyB.jobC.hobbyD.pay

12.A.afraidB.lonelyC.braveD.patient

13.A.honestB.luckyC.ableD.careful

14.A.discoverB.collectC.produceD.taste

15.A.libraryB.museumC.hospitalD.laboratory

16.A.beforeB.thoughC.afterD.unless

17.A.calmingB.testingC.savingD.protecting

18.A.ficcB.（iicdC.safeD.gical

19.A.learnB.showC.discussD.explain

20.A.exchangeB.overcC.retellD.share

21.A.mayB.canC.hastoD.need

22.A.folkB.humorousC.movingD.scary

23.A.countB.controlC.doubleD.stop

24.A.noisyB.slowC.quiet1）.active

25.A.importantB.dangerousC.popularD.cruel

三、閱讀單選（本題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

A

TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean（地中

海）.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.

TheancientroadstartedfromChang,an（nowXi,an）andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandthe

MediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacrossonefourlhoftheearth.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkused（obecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,

jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancient

internationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutartscienceandliterature,aswellascraftsand

technologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway.languagesandculturesdeveloped（發(fā)展）and

influenced（影響）eachother.

Today,ChinaistryingtobuildthckU21stCenturyMarine（海洋的）SilkRoad'\WiththehelpofAPECheld

inBeijinginNovember2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad（the“SilkRoadEconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）Belt,,and"21st

CenturyMarineSilkRoadM）（“一帶一路"）isingtrue.

26.Theunderlinedword“route”inParagraph1probablymeans

A.方式B.路線(xiàn)C.成就D.關(guān)系

27.WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?

A.Inthe19thcenturyB.Inthe18thcentury

C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty

28.HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?

A.Ilwasabout6,500meterslong.

B.Ilwasabout5.000kiluinclcislung.

C.Itwentacrossonethirdoftheearth.

D.Itwentacrossonefourthoftheearth.

29.WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?

A.BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.

B.BecauseChinesesilkwasmadealongthisroad.

C.Because（hingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalong（hisroad.

C.Addingtouristviewingplatformsat（hewharf.

D.Urgingrelateddepartmentstoknowmoreaboutthedockingboats.

34.WhydidChenZhihongsuggestmovingtheberthingsites?

A.Becausetherearetyphoonsatthewharfeveryyear.

B.BecauseHunien,AotouandFuyongarcclosetothewharf.

C.Becausethewharfispoorinpurifyingitswater.

D.Becausetherearetoomanyshipsdockingatthewharf.

35.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.

C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Inatourguide.

C

TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostfamouslandmarks（地標(biāo)）in

Australia.Thissummerholiday,Igotthechancetovisititandfindoutwhat

makesthisbuildingsogreat.

Asourguidetoldus,theSydneyOperaHousewasbuiltwithakindof

selfcleaningmaterial（hatisveryrareeventoday.

First,wevisitedtheDramaHall.Welearnedaboutthedesignerofthe

SydneyOperaHouse—Danisharchitect（建筑師）JornUtzon.Hewasthewinnerofaninternationaldesignpetition.

However,hedesignedthebuildingaccordingtohisowntastes,whichcausedseveralproblems.Theprojectwas

pletcd10yearslate.Thecostofconstruction（建造）waswayoverbudget（預(yù)算）.Utzondidn'tgettoseeitafterit

wasbuilt.

Then,wevisitedJoanSutherlandTheatre.Thetheaterwasrefurbished（翻新）in2017withnewhightech

equipment.Therewasarehearsal（排練）thatday,sowecouldhearthebeautifulsoundoftheorcheslra（管弓玄樂(lè)隊(duì)）.

Fiiidlly,wearrivedalthelargestLhualciCuncuilHall.Ilhashostedmanykindsofpurlbrinaiicus,fromclassicalLo

rockmusic.Afewyearsago,asportseventwasevenheldthere.

Beforewefinishedthetour,theguidetoldustherestofUtzon'sstory.In1966,Utzonhadanargumentwith

thegovernmentandrefusedtogivein.Hehadtoleavethecountry.1（wasahardlimeinhislife.Butmanyyears

later,peopleunderstoodhimandsawthebuildingasamasterpiece.

Fromthistour,Ilearnedthattheoperahouseisnotonlyafamousbuilding,butacarrierofhistoryandculture.

36.WhatdoweknowaboutSydneyOperaHouse?

a.Itwasbuiltwithaselfcleaningmaterial.

b.ItisafamouslandmarkinAustralia.

c.Itsbuildingtimesetarecord.

d.ItsdesignerwasaDanisharchitect.

A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bed

37.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheauthor'striptotheSydneyOperaHouse?

A.ConcertHall—DramaHall—JoanSutherlandTheatre

B.DramaHall—ConcertHall—JoanSutherlandTheatre

C.JoanSutherlandTheatre―ConcertHall—DramaHall

D.DramaHall—JoanSutherlandTheatre—ConcertHall

38.Accordingtothestory,JornUtzon.

A.designedtheSydneyOperaHousewithotherpeople'shelp

B.hadanargumentwiththegovernmentoverthebuilding

C.wonaninternationaldesignpetitionin1966

D.visitedtheSydneyOperaHousebeforeheleftthecountry

39.WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheSydneyOperaHouse?

A.Ilwasawasteofmoneyandnotworthvisiting.B.ItisthebestplacetovisitinAustralia.

C.ItisapartofAustralia'shistoryandculture.D.Itisfamousbecauseofitsdesigner.

40.Thebesttitleforthestorywouldbe.

A.AustraliainmyEyesB.ALegendaryArchitect—JornUtzon

C.ATriptoSydneyOperaHouseD.ANightattheOperaHouse

D

ManypeoplefromChongqingandShanghaiareexcitedabouttheopeningofanewrailwaylinelinkingChina

andLaus（老撾）.

Thelineis1,035kilometerslong.ItopenedtotrafficonDecember3,2021anditrunsbetweenKunming,the

capitalcityofYunnanProvince,andVientiane（萬(wàn)象），capitalofLaos.AccordingtoChinaStateRailv/ayGroup,it

lakesabout10hourslogelfromKunming（oVientiane.Thisline,withalopspeedof200kilometerseachhour,has

50stations.

HangDianhua,76,wasonthefirsttrainonFridayfromKunmir.gtoXishuangbanna.urmabletotakethe

hrslridebecausemylormer（以前的）studentlookpariinthisproject.IlisaproudeventtorChina,ihopelotake

thetrainwithmydaughterandtwogranddaughterswholiveinBeijinginthefuture,''Hangsaid.

EngineerOuyangQiang,whoalsotookpartinconstruction（建設(shè)）ofthenewline,saidpassengerscanenjoy

thesceneryalongtheline,“Somethinguniqueabouttherailwayisthateachstationalongthelinehasaspecialand

beautifiilview,“hesaid,addingthatYunnanhaspleasantweatherinallseasonsandtheviewsarespectacular（壯觀(guān)

的）allyearround.

JaruwanesfromThailand.NowsheworksinYunnan.Shewasalsoapassengeron（hetrain.Shebelievesfruit

fromThailandcanbesentfasterandcheapertoChina.Andatthesametime,thenewtourismroutesmightbe

developedthankstotheline.MoreChinesepeoplewilltaketherailwaytoLaos,andthenvisitThailand.

TheChinaLaosRailwayispartofabiggerplantoconnectKunmingallthewaywithSingapore.

41.WhendidtheChinaLaosRailwayopentotraffic?

42.HowlongdoesittakefromKunmingtoVientianebytrainnow?

43.WhydidHangDianhuatakethefirsttrain?

44.Listtwoadvantagesofthisnewrailwaylineaccordingto（hefifthparagraph.

45.What'sthebiggerplanaccordingtothepassage?

四、語(yǔ)法填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入】個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WhilelongdistancetravelisnotalopchoiceduringtheCOVIDI9pandemic（大流行）,campinghasrisenasa

new（raveltrend（趨勢(shì)）forpeoplelivinginChinese46（city）.

AreportbyunlinctravelwebsileTunguhciigTravelshowedihctlduringtheicucnlMayDayliolitlay,

campingrelated（與露營(yíng)相關(guān)的）searchesincreasedby117percentoared47April,andforestsandislands

48（be）thetwomostpopularlocation（地點(diǎn)）types.

JiNan,31,fromZhejiang,wentcampingwith49（she）friendsinthemountainsduringtheholiday.t4It

wasrelaxing,JitoldChinaDaily.Shesaidcampingisagoodway50（get）closertonatureandenjoy

outdooractivities.

Ihegrowingpopularityhasalsofueled（刺激）（hedemandlorcampingequipment（裝備），suchastents,

outdoortablesandchairs,picnicmats（墊子）andsleepingbags.Trip,51onlinetravelagency,saidpage

viewsfortheircampinggoodsonthe52（one）dayoftheMayDayholidayroseby90percentoverthe

previous（之前的）week.

However,thedemandforcampsitesis53（great）thantheavailablesupply.Everywhereisfulland

thereisatenteveryseveralmeters,“atouristsumamedYun,fromBeijing,toldGlobalTimes.

Besides,campingisn'talwaysgoodfbrthelocalenvironment.InBeijing'sShuangfbngcampsite,someofthe

landisbarren（荒蕪的）fromtoomuchfoottraffic.Trashcould54（see）everywhere,reportedXinhua.

Thegovernmentneedstoprovidemoregreenspacefortourists55callonpeopletoprotectthe

environmentwhilecamping,saidSongYu,aresearcherfromtheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

A:Hello,Steven,whatareyoudoingforyoursummervacation?

B:PHflytoChengdutovisitmygrandparentsthedayaftertomorrow.

A:56

B:Ohno,notalall.

A:Flyingisquick,isn'tit?

B:Yes.57Whafsmore,il'softendelayed（延誤）andalwayscrowded.

A:Butit'sconvenientandfbrtable.

B:1don'tthinkso.Whileintheplane,youcan'twalkaroundoropenthewindows.Bytheway,thescatsarc

untbrtable.Thereisnotmuchchoiceoffoodandtherearenotenoughtoilets.

A:58

B:It'sevenworse.Ittakeshourstogetoutoftheairportsandintothecity.

A:Thenyouprefertravellingbytrain,don'tyou?

B:Yeah.59They'recheaper,saferandmorefbrtable.Ifyoumissatrain,youcanalwayscatchanotherone

lalcr.

A:Buttrainsarcalwaysmuchslowerthanplanes.

B:6（）Besides,todayshighspeedrailisalsofastandfbrtable.

A:Iagreewithyou.Haveagoodtime!

B:Thankyouverymuch.

A.How'sthefoodthere?

B.1don'lthinkthatspeediseverything!

C.What'syourplan?

D.Trainsaremuchbetterthanplanes.

E.Whathappenswhentheplanelands?

F.Doyouliketravellingbyplane?

G.Butyouhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)

假如你是李華，你打算邀請(qǐng)你的美國(guó)筆友Peter來(lái)北京游玩。北京是一座蘊(yùn)含著豐富文化的城市，這里

的建筑、戲曲、美食、服飾、手工藝品等，都有文化的印記。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他推薦一個(gè)你眼中的北京文化

旅游，對(duì)其作簡(jiǎn)要介紹，并告訴他你們準(zhǔn)備去哪里玩，都會(huì)做些什么，說(shuō)明推薦理由。

提示詞語(yǔ)：

show,traditional,love,treasure,important.TheGreatWall,Bird'sNest.

BeijingOpera.BeijingDuck,delicious

提示問(wèn)題：

Whereareyougoing?

Whatareyougoingtodo?

WhydoyouadvisePetertogothere?

DearPeter,

Beijing._______________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________Beijing.__________________

I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

1.c

【詳解】句意：每個(gè)司機(jī)開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)都必須注意路標(biāo)。

考查名詞辨析。history歷史;service服務(wù);sings標(biāo)志;scenes場(chǎng)景。根據(jù)"Everydrivermustpayattentionto

road...whcntheydrive.”可知，開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)要注意路上的標(biāo)志牌，故選C。

2.A

【詳解】句意：一嗨，蒂姆，你的暑假怎么樣？——哦，在過(guò)去的幾周里，它在我心中留下了一些甜蜜

的回憶。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"inthepastseveralweeks”意為“在過(guò)去的幾周”，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故選A。

3.B

【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生檢查了他，說(shuō)沒(méi)有什么大問(wèn)題只是感冒。

A.lookedfor尋找;B.lookedover檢查；C.lookedacross眺望；D.lookedup查詢(xún)。根據(jù)therewasnothingserious

butacold可知，是醫(yī)生給他檢查身體，故選B。

4.D

【詳解】句意：由于健康狀況不佳，他不得不提前退休。

A.asaresult"結(jié)果";B.because“因?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)句子：C.so”因此”,引導(dǎo)句子；D.becauseof'由于“，后接名

詞或動(dòng)名詞。poorhealth“健康狀況不佳”是短語(yǔ)，故選D。

5.B

【詳解】句意：我太累了，幾乎走不動(dòng)了。

考查副詞辨析。nearly幾乎，差不多；hardly幾乎不；really真地、確實(shí)；mostly主要地。so...that"如此...

以至于“，主句表示“我太累了”，后面用hardly表示否定，太累而走不動(dòng)，故選B。

6.D

【詳解】句意：一月份這里的天氣會(huì)很冷。溫度通常降到零度以下。

考查介詞辨析。0n在上面；under在下面；above在上面；below在下面。根據(jù)“Theweather

isgoingtobecoldhereinJanuary”可知，天氣很冷，溫度應(yīng)降到零度以下，表示氣溫在零度下，應(yīng)用介詞below,

故選D。

7.C

【詳解】句意：照片是無(wú)聲的，但它們說(shuō)了很多我們的生活。

考查形容詞辨析。special特別的;strange奇怪的;silent寂靜的，無(wú)聲的；sweet甜蜜的。根據(jù)“buttheysaya

lotaboutourlives”可知照片是無(wú)聲的，但是它們會(huì)講述我們的生活。故選C。

8.A

【詳解】句意：——這些天他心情不好?！壳罢诮?jīng)歷離婚。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。gothrough經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受：getthrough完成，接通電話(huà)；runthrough匆匆瀏覽；passthrough

穿過(guò)。根據(jù)“Heis...adivorce（離婚）atthemoment.”可知,正在經(jīng)歷離婚。故選A。

9.C

【詳解】句意：你可以在南京街道的兩邊看到許多高高的樹(shù)。

考查代詞辨析。each各自的，后跟單數(shù)名詞；every每一的，每個(gè)的，后跟單數(shù)名詞；both兩者都，后跟復(fù)

數(shù)名詞；theother兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)，后跟單數(shù)名詞?！皊ides”是復(fù)數(shù)，故用both,表街道兩邊。故選C。

10.D

【分析】句意：——我認(rèn)為我們可以為音樂(lè)會(huì)做一個(gè)海報(bào)?！@是一個(gè)很棒的主意。

【詳解】Goodluck!祝你好運(yùn)：Thanksalot.非常感謝;Haveagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快；That'safantasticidea!

議是一個(gè)很棒的主意。根據(jù)Ithinkwecanmakeaposterfortheconcert.可知此處表示我的主意和想法,故對(duì)

方認(rèn)為是一個(gè)很好的主意，故選D,

11.B12.A13.C14.B15.D16.C17.C18.D19.A20.D21.B22.D23.

B24.C25.A

【分析】文章大意：本文主要講了許多人都害怕蛇，但Tony卻以飼養(yǎng)殺人蛇為生，詳細(xì)介紹了他的工作內(nèi)

容。

11.句意：托尼?開(kāi)普勒以養(yǎng)蛇為生，他熱愛(ài)自己的工作。

family家庭；job工作；hobby愛(ài)好；pay報(bào)酬。根據(jù)題干中“TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforaliving”講他

以養(yǎng)殺人蛇為生，結(jié)合下文中"Tony'sjobisverydifferentfromanyotherjobI'veheardoF可知他喜歡他的工作。

故選

12.句意：他從小就和它們一起工作，他一點(diǎn)也不害怕。

afraid害怕的；lonely孤獨(dú)的：brave勇敢的：palient耐心的。根據(jù)題干中“Hehasbeenworkingwiththemsince

hewasalittleboy”講他從還是小男孩的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始和蛇打交道，由此可推出他不害怕。故選A,

13.句意：現(xiàn)在托尼能從蛇身上賺錢(qián)了。

honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；lucky幸運(yùn)的;able有能力的；careful小心的。根據(jù)上文中“hehastaughthissonalotaboutthcm^^

講Tony的爸爸一直教他關(guān)于蛇的東西，由此可推出此處是說(shuō)他能從蛇身上賺錢(qián)了，用beableiodosih.表示

“能夠做某事”。故選C。

14.句意：為了收集毒液，他不得不在美國(guó)西部找到響尾蛇。

discover發(fā)現(xiàn):collect收集;produce生產(chǎn)；lasie品嘗。根據(jù)下文中“Hesendsthevenomtoa_wheretheymake

itintosomethingcalled'antivenin'.”講到他把毒液送至lj一個(gè)制作抗毒液的地方,結(jié)合下文中“Withoutvenom

collectors”可推出他要先收集毒液.故選B。

15.句意：他把毒液送到實(shí)驗(yàn)室，把它制成一種叫做"抗毒液''的物質(zhì)。

library圖書(shū)館；museum博物館;hospital醫(yī)院;laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室＜根據(jù)空后“wheretheymakeitintosomething

called'antivenin'”可知此處是說(shuō)一個(gè)制作抗毒液的地方，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出應(yīng)是實(shí)驗(yàn)室。故選D.

16.句意：抗毒液是他們給被毒蛇咬傷的人的。

before在...之前；though盡管；after在之后；unless除非。根據(jù)下文中“Thisantiveninisreallyhelpfulin

thepersonwhohasbeenbitten.”可知抗毒也對(duì)被咬的人有幫助，由此可推出是給被被毒蛇咬過(guò)之后的人。

故選Co

17.句意:這種抗毒液對(duì)拯救被咬的人很有幫助。

calming（使）平靜；testing測(cè)試；saving拯救；protecting保護(hù)。根據(jù)空后“thepersonwhohasbeenbitten”講

到被毒蛇咬過(guò)的人，空前講抗毒液有幫助，結(jié)合常識(shí)可知是在救人方面有郭助。故選C。

18.句意：他以這種方式生活了五年，感覺(jué)很好。

free空閑的；tired疲憊的；safe安全的；great極好的。根據(jù)上文中“heloveshisjob”可知他感覺(jué)很好。故選

Do

19.句意：成百上千的人去找他學(xué)習(xí)如何對(duì)付蛇“

learn學(xué)習(xí)；show展示;discuss討論;explain解釋。上文講Tony的爸爸一生接觸過(guò)將近1000條蛇，結(jié)合

空后“howtodealwithsnakes”可推出人們找他是要學(xué)習(xí)如何對(duì)付蛇。故選A。

20.句意：托尼的爸爸愿意分享一切，關(guān)于如何抓、如何喂養(yǎng)，以及如何從蛇那里獲得毒液。

exchange交流；overe克服：reiell復(fù)述；share分享。上文講Tony的爸爸一牛.接觸過(guò)將近100。條蛇，空后

^everythingabouthowtohold,howlofeedandhowtogetvenomfromsnakes”講的關(guān)于蛇的一切都是他最懂的,

結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)愿意分享，故選D。

21.句意：但不是每個(gè)人都能習(xí)慣撿起一條蛇。

may可能；can能夠；hasto不得不；need需要。根據(jù)下文中“Manypeopleheardstoriesaboutsnakeswhen

theywerechildrenandhavebeenafraidofthemeversince.”講人們對(duì)蛇的害怕，可推出此處是說(shuō)不是每個(gè)人都

能習(xí)慣撿起一條蛇，用can符合題意。故選B。

22.句意：許多人小時(shí)候都聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)關(guān)于蛇的可怕故事，從此就害怕蛇。

lolk民間的;humorous幽默的;moving感人的；scary可怕的。根據(jù)題干中“havebeenafraidoithemeverSlnce^^

講到人們害怕蛇，可推出是聽(tīng)了可怕的故事。故選D。

23.句意：首先，它們有助于控制老鼠的數(shù)量。

count數(shù)數(shù)；control控制：double加倍；slop停止。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知蛇是老鼠的天敵，由此可推出蛇能幫忙控

制老鼠的數(shù)量。故選B。

24.句意：蛇也非常干凈和安靜，它們很少打擾人類(lèi)。

noisy吵鬧的；slow緩慢的；quiet安靜的；active活躍的。根據(jù)題干中“theyseldomtroublehumans”講蛇極少

打擾人，由此可推出蛇是安靜的。故選C。

25.句意：托尼的工作和我聽(tīng)說(shuō)的其他工作很不一樣，但它確實(shí)很重要。

important重要的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；popular流行的;cruel殘酷的,根據(jù)下文中“Withoutvenomcollectors,many

peoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie.”可知沒(méi)有毒液收集者，許多人將處于真正的危險(xiǎn)之中，有

些人甚至?xí)劳?。由此可推出這份工作很重要。故選A。

26.B27.C28.D29.A30.C

【分析】本文主要講述了絲綢之路，它中國(guó)和地中海之間歷史上重要的國(guó)際貿(mào)易路線(xiàn)，它始于西漢時(shí)期，

是東西方之間的橋梁，已有2000多年的歷史。它長(zhǎng)約6,500公里，穿過(guò)地球的四分之一。絲綢之路對(duì)中國(guó)

和世界其他地區(qū)都非常重要。它不僅僅是一條古老的國(guó)際貿(mào)易路線(xiàn)。除了貿(mào)易，絲綢之路共享了關(guān)于藝術(shù)

科學(xué)和文學(xué)以及工藝和技術(shù)的知識(shí)。通過(guò)這種方式，語(yǔ)言和文化相互發(fā)展并影響。今天，中國(guó)正在努力打

造"1世紀(jì)海洋絲綢之路

26.詞義猜測(cè)題。題干句意：heunderlinedwordrouteinParagraph1probablymeans第1段下劃線(xiàn)的單

詞route可能是指—結(jié)合原文信息，依據(jù)文中heSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltrade

routebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).絲綢之路是歷史上中國(guó)和地中海之間的重要的國(guó)際貿(mào)易

路線(xiàn)。可知，正確答案為：B

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題千句意:WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?絲綢之路是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始的?選項(xiàng)分析：A.In(he

19thcenluiy19世紀(jì)。B.Inihe18ihceniuiy在18世紀(jì)。C.DuringiheWesieinHaiiDyuasly.西漢時(shí)期。D.

DuringtheEasternHanDynasty在東漢時(shí)期。結(jié)合原文信息、，依據(jù)文中ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty

andhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.它始「西漢時(shí)期，兩千多年來(lái)一直是連接?xùn)|西

方的橋梁?？芍?，正確答案為：C

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題千句意：HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?古絲綢之路有多長(zhǎng)？選項(xiàng)分析：A.Itwas

about6,500meterslong.它大約有6500米長(zhǎng)。B.Itwasabout5,(M)Ckilometerslong.它大約有5000公里長(zhǎng)。C.Il

wentacrossonethirdottheearth.它穿過(guò)了地球的二分之一。D.Itwentacrossoneiourthoitheearlh.它穿過(guò)了地

球的四分之一。結(jié)合原文信息，依據(jù)文中Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacrossonefourthofthe

each.它大約有6500公里長(zhǎng)，覆蓋了地球的四分之一?？芍_答案為：D

29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題千句意:WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?為什么叫絲綢之路?選項(xiàng)分析：A.Because

Chinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.因?yàn)橹袊?guó)絲綢是沿著這條路運(yùn)輸?shù)?。B.BecauseChinesesilkwasmade

alongthisroad.因?yàn)橹袊?guó)絲綢就是沿著這條路生產(chǎn)的。C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarket

alongthisroad.因?yàn)檠刂@條路，商品在市場(chǎng)之間交易。D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthings

alongthisroad.因?yàn)楣糯纳倘嗽谶@條路上買(mǎi)賣(mài)東西。結(jié)合原文信息，依據(jù)文中TheSilkRoadgotitsnamein

the19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.絲綢之路在19世紀(jì)得名，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)的絲

綢曾經(jīng)沿著這條路運(yùn)輸。可知，正確答案為：A

30.歸納判斷題。題十句意：Ilcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthispassage（hat它可以推斷（推斷）這篇文

章____一選項(xiàng)分析：A.theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute絲綢之路只是一條古老的國(guó)

際貿(mào)易路線(xiàn)。B.manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofar.到目前為止,中國(guó)政府已

經(jīng)修建了許多新的絲綢之路。C.theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofmunicationconnecting（連接）East

andWest絲綢之路是一個(gè)非常重要的通信連接?xùn)|部和西部。D.theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentof

languagesandculturesbetweenEastandWest.絲綢之路阻礙了東西方語(yǔ)言文化的發(fā)展。結(jié)合原文信息，依據(jù)文

中TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean（地中海）.

絲綢之路是歷史上中國(guó)和地中海之間的重要的國(guó)際貿(mào)易路線(xiàn)。TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChina

andtherestoftheworld.",綢之路對(duì)中國(guó)和世界都非常重要°“『知，正確答案為：C

31.D32.D33.B34.C35.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了深圳市政協(xié)委員陳志洪建議將蛇口漁人碼頭建成觀(guān)光勝地，并介紹了進(jìn)行這一舉措所

面臨的問(wèn)題以及會(huì)從哪些方面進(jìn)行整改。

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therenovation（翻新）oftheFisherman'sWharfslarledinApril2018”可知，漁人碼頭的

改造丁2018年4月開(kāi)始，也就是開(kāi)始丁四年前，故選D。

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“manyoldanddamagedboatsarestilldocked（?？浚゛tthewharfduetohistoricalreasons.

Thesedon'tmatchthesurroundingenvironmentandmightcauseafireriskorpollutethewaters”可知，這些破舊

的船只與周?chē)沫h(huán)境不匹配，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致火災(zāi)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)或污染水域，故選D。

33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chenalsoproposednolongerallowingmcrcialshipstodockatthewharfunlesstheyarc

shelteringfromatyphoon”可知，他提議除非是為了躲避臺(tái)風(fēng)，否則不再允許商業(yè)船只?？看a頭，故選B。

34.細(xì)節(jié)埋解題。根據(jù)“Hesuggestedtheberthingsites（靠泊點(diǎn)）bemovedtoHumeninDongguanCity,Aotouin

HuizhouCityandFuyonginBao'anDistrictbecausethewharf'swaterhaspoorselfpurificationcapabilities”可知，

因?yàn)榇a頭的水質(zhì)凈化能力很差，故選C。

35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)。川儀reported”知，這篇文章來(lái)自報(bào)紙，故選B。

36.B37.D38.B39.C40.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者去悉尼歌劇院參觀(guān)的經(jīng)歷。

36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostfamouslandmarks（地標(biāo)）inAustralia...Asour

guidetoldus,theSydneyOperaHousewasbuiltwithakindofselfcleaningmaterialthatisveryrareeventoday...

WelearnedaboutthedesigneroftheSydneyOperaHouse—Danisharchitect（建筑師）JornUtzon”可知，悉尼歌劇

院是澳大利亞的一個(gè)地標(biāo)，它是用自潔材料建造的，它的設(shè)計(jì)師JornUlzon是丹麥建筑師，故選B。

37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,wevisitedtheDramaHall...Then,wevisitedJoanSutherlandTheatre...Finally,we

arrivedatthelargesttheaterConcertHall”可知,參觀(guān)路線(xiàn)是:DramaHall—JoanSutherlandTheatre—ConceitHalL

故選D。

38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In1966,Utzonhadanargumentwiththegovernmentandrefusedtogivein”可知，Jorn

Utzon和政府就大樓的事發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，故選B。

39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fromthistour,Ilearnedthattheoperahouseisnotonlyafamousbuilding,butacarrierof

historyandculture”可知，作者認(rèn)為它是澳大利亞歷史和文化的一部分，故選C。

40.最佳標(biāo)題題.本文主要講述了作者去悉尼歌劇院參觀(guān)的經(jīng)歷，所以C選項(xiàng)“悉尼歌劇院之旅”符合本文

標(biāo)題，故選C。

41.OnDecember3,2021.42.About10hours.43.Becausehisformerstudenttookpartinthis

project.44.FruitfromThailandcanbesentfasterandcheapertoChina./MorcChinesepeoplewilltakethe

railwaytoLaos,andthenvisitThailand.45.ThebiggerplanistoconnectKunmingallthewaywith

Singapore.##ItistoconnectKunmingallthewaywithSingapore.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中老鐵路的開(kāi)通及部分參加首次發(fā)車(chē)的群眾的看法。

41.根據(jù)原文“ItopenedtotrafficonDecember3,2021”可知,中老鐵路于2021年12月3日通車(chē)。故填On

December3,2021.

42.根據(jù)原文“ittakesabout1（）hourstogetfromKunmingtoVientiane”可知,從昆明到萬(wàn)象大約需要10個(gè)小

時(shí)。故填A(yù)boui10hours.

43.根據(jù)