期末復(fù)習(xí)大闖關(guān)第6講任務(wù)型閱讀專練七年級英語下冊冀教版學(xué)

校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、閱讀表達(dá)

（-）

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。

Therearealotofplantsintheworld.Plantsareveryimportant.Thisisbecause

plantscanmakefoodforusfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannot

makefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalscaneatplantsandotheranimalsto

live.Mangetshisfoodbyeatingplantsandanimals,too.Thisiswhythereareso

manyplantsaroundus.

Therearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.

Almostallthetreesaroundusarefloweringplants.Youcanknowsometreesfrom

theirflowersandfruit.Non-floweringplantsdonotgrowflowers.Youcannotsee

manynon-floweringplantsaroundyou.

Lookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,andyoucanfindtherearemanykinds

ofplants.Someplantsarelargeandsomearesmall.Mostofthemaregreen.Thanks

totheplantsaroundus,wecanliveonearth.

1.Whatcanplantsprovideforhumanbeingsaccordingthetext?

2.Howcananimalslive?

3.Listtwokindsofplantsmentioned（被提及）inthepassage.

4.Whatdoyouthinkofplants?Why?

（二）

閱讀短文，回答下列小題。

ChenFei,a13-year-oldChongqinggirl,likeseatingsnacksverymuch.She

prefers（更喜歡）creambiscuits,hamburgersandfriedchicken.Sometimessheeats

twopiecesofcakeaday.Asaresult,shehasbecomeoverweight.

TodayinChina,therearemanyteenagerslikeChenFei.Theylikesnacks.They

don'tcatenoughhealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.It?sverybadfortheirhealth.

Pooreatinghabitsareaseriousproblem.

Healthexperts（專家）saythatteenagersshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.First,

theymusteatmealsregularlyandbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second,theyshould

havedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit,vegetables,grain,eggsandmeat.Third,

teenagersshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.Itisdelicious,buteatingittoomuchis

badfortccnagcrs,health.

Ifteenagersdoastheexpertssay,theywillbehealthier.Studentswon'tbecome

tiredatschoolandtheywillhaveenoughenergytostudywell.

5.DocsChenFeihaveahealthyeatinghabit?

6.Howmanypiecesofadvicedothehealthexpertsgive?

7.Whatarethemain（主要的）problemsaboutteenagers?eatinghabitsmentionedin

thetext?

8.Doyouthinkitisimportanttohaveless（更少的）junkfood?Whyorwhynot?

（tworeasonsormore）

（三）

閱讀下文并回答問題。

PrimaryandmiddleschoolsinmanyChinesecitieshaveextended（延長）class

breaksfrom10to15minutes.Theywanttoencourageoutdooractivitiesamongboth

studentsandteachers.

StudentsinChinahaveenjoyed10-minutebreaksbetweenclasses.Ifstudents

takeclassesonthethird-floororabove,aten-minutebreakisnotenoughforthemto

dooutdooractivities.Ihemovehelpstomakesurethatstudentscantakepartinat

least30minutesofphysicalexerciseaday.Manycities,includingBeijing.Wuxiand

Qingdao,havecarriedout15-minutebreaks.

Mostpeoplethinkhavinglongerclassbreaksisofgreathelp.Forstudents,it'is

goodfortheirhealthbecausetheycanhavemoretimetorelax.Bothparentsand

teachersalsoagreewith15-minutebreaks.Longerclassbreakscanhelpimprove

students'socialskillsin-outdooractivities.

9.DidBeijingextendclassbreaks?

10.Whydomanyschoolsextendclassbreaks?

11.Howcan15-minutebreakshelpstudents?

12.Doyouwanttoextendclassbreaks?Why?

（四）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Whodoyouwanttothankmost?Maybeyourparentsorotherfamilymembers.

Butforsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworld,theiransweristheteacherin

theirchildhood.

Theteachersbehindfamouspeople

Canyouimaginealifewithoutthepersonalcomputer?Well,withouttwoofBill

Gates,highschoolteachers,wecouldnotlivealifelikethattoday.Gates'math

teacher,FredWright,askedhimtopushhimselfjustalittlebitharder.Andhisdrama

teacher,AimeSluplicns,helpedhimbcuoincthestaroftheschoolplay.Gaiuslliankud

histeachers—withoutthem,therewouldbenoMicrosoft.

Anadultyoucantrust

Forsomechildren,teachersaretheimportantandtrustworthy（值得被信任的）

peopleintheirlives.AnlwoneFisher,abest-sellingwriter,grewupwithstepparents

（繼父母），anddidn'thavemanyadultsthathecouldtrust.Buthisprimaryschool

teacher,Mrs.Brofitt,wasthefirstadultheevertrusted."Shespoketoallofuswith

respect.IthinkthatMrs.Profit'srespectmadeallthedifferenceinmy

Adaytosay"Thankyou”

Therearethousandsmorestorieslikethis,fromfamouspeopletoordinary(普

通的)peopleallacrosstheworld.That'swhyUNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,

ScientificandCulturalOrganization)callsonpeopletocelebrateWorldTeachers'

DayonOctober5everyyear.UNESCOwantsustorememberthateducationisa

basichumanrightandeverychildshouldhavefreeeducation.UNESCOalsohopesto

trainabout69millionnewteachersby2030sothateveryonecangotoschool,

because,sadly,264millionchildrenintheworldtodayarenotinschoolbecauseihere

aren'tenoughteachers.

Ifyouhaveateacher,you'reoneoftheluckyones.Oneday,you'llprobably

lookbackatyourlife,yoursuccess,thedreamsyoifvemadecometmeorthe

difficultyyou'vegonethrough.It'slikelythatyou'llfindateacherwhosewordshave

helpedyouachievethesethings.Perhapsyoualreadyknowwhothatteacheris.Why

notfindhimorherandsay“thankyou“nextWorldTeachers*Day?

13.WhoaskedBillGatestopushhimselfjustalittlebitharder?

M.WhatmadeallthedifferenceinAntwoneFisher'slife?

15.WhenisWorldTeachers'Day?

16.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfavoriteteacher?Why?(Pleasegiveatleasttwo

reasons)

(五)

閱讀下面短文，回答下面問題。

ThestudentsofClass1,Grade7aregoinghikingontheirtrip.Hikingisgood

fbrpeople'shealth.Manyhikersliketohikeintheforestsandmountains.

Justwalkingforfunisthefirstkindofhiking.Manypeopleliketohikeincity

parksorjustonsidewalks（人行道）.

Ahikecantakeafewhoursorweeks.Peoplejustneedclothesandshoesthat

arerightfortheweather.Atthebeginning,hikersshouldstartwithwalksthattheycan

doinafewhours.Whenyougetstrong,youcangoon,overnight（通宵）hikes.Later

youcanhikelonger（較長）thanthat.Youcanmakeyourhikelastforafewdaysor

weeks.

Forsafety,hikersshouldhikewithfiends.Itisagoodideatohaveoneortwo

friendswithyou.Hikersshouldalsocarryamap.It'suseful.

Backpacking（背包旅行）isanotherkindofhiking.Peoplecarryfoodclothes

andotherthings.Peoplecanstaymanydaysintheplaceswherethereisnoshop.

Theycarrywhattheyneedintheirbags.

Now,putonyourhikingshoesandgoonahike!

17.Whyisitgoodforustogohiking?

18.Wheredomanyhikersliketohike?

19.Howmanykindsofhikingarethereinthetext?

20.Whatshouldhikersdoforsafety?

21.Whatdopeoplecarryintheirbags?

二、多任務(wù)型閱讀

（-）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯劃線句子。

It's10:00onSundaymorning.Therearenoclassesforstudentstoday.Alanand

hisfriendsarehavingagoodtime.

Alaniscleaningthehousewithhisbrother.Heisatidyboyandthinkseveryone

inthehouseshouldsharethehousework.Hismotherisverybusy,soAlanoftenhelps

withsomehousework.JeffisAlan'sbestfriend.他正在電視上看一場足球比賽。

Footballishisfavouritesport.Thefootballmatchisreallywonderfulandheeven

forgetsthetime.Sarahisshoppingwithhermotherinthesupermarket.Shebuys

someapplesforherfather.Theyarchisfavouritefruit.Hisfatherthinksapplescan

helphimkeepfit.Healwayssays,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Her

motherbuyssomebeefforherson,Jack.Jacklikesbasketballverymuchandhe

playsiteveryTuesdayandFriday.Shethinksbeefisgoodforhim.Jennyistalking

withherfriendonthephone.Sheisaskingherfriendsomemathsproblems.Jenny

thinkstheyareverydifficult.Herfriendishappytohelpher.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下面題目。

22.WhatisAlandoing?

23.WherearcSarahandhermother?

24.HowoftendoesJackplaybasketball?

25.Howdoyouspendyourweekend?

26.請將劃線句子翻譯成中文。

（二）

閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。

In2025,manyChineseschoolsmaketheirbreakslonger.Nowstudentshave15

minuteslorcaulibreak.Bicakswereonly10miiiulcsbefore.Thischangeencourages

studentstoexercisemoreandbalancestudywithfun.

AtJingciPrimarySchool（小學(xué)）inAnhui,studentshavetwokindsofbreaks.In

themorning,theyruntogethertomusic,intheafternoon,youngerstudentsjumprope,

andolderstudentsplaybasketballorbadminton.Whenitrains,theydanceinlong

hallways.

MingxiNo.2PrimarySchoolinFujian,putsascienceactivityinbreaks.

Studentsusebottlesandwatertomakerockets（火箭）.Theyflytherocketsonthe

playground.Theycanlearnaboutspace（太空）！

AtXindongPrimarySchoolinXiamen,studentsalsohaveascience

activity—robotdance.Therobotscanmovetheirarmsandturnaround.It'sjustlikea

funshow!

InShandong,aschoolplaysoldgameslike“TheEagleCatchesChickens（老鷹

捉小雞）Studentsareveryinterestedinthegamebecauseithelpsthemrelaxand

makefriends.Theyhavefunwheniheyplayihegameslogelher.

Thesebreak-timeacliviliesarenotjustaboutsports.Studentsalsolearntoihink

ofnewideasandrelax.Manystudentssaytheyarehappierandhavemoreenergyfor

class.

27.Dostudentsinmanyschoolshave15-minutebreaksnow?

28.Howmanyschoolshavescienceactivitiesatbreaks?

29.WhatdothestudentsdoonrainydaysatJingciPrimarySchool?

30.Whichbreak-timeactivitydoyoulikebest?Why?

31.將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。

（三）

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題和翻譯句子。

Doyouknowyoga（T俞伽）？Asapopularspoil,manypeoplelikedoingitin

theirfreetimenow.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalso

makethemfeelrelaxed.

Infact,yogaisn'tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5000

yearsago.Atthattime,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal（治愈）

themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedtocopy（模仿）theirmovementsandthenthesport

ofyogacametotheworldsoon.

Nowover300millionpeopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That'sbecause

yogahasmanyadvantages（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）:Accordingto（根據(jù)）NHSEngland,yogacanmake

youstrongerandhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.Itcanalsokeepyoufromgettingtoo

fat.What'smore（而且）,yogaisrightforeveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcan

learnit.FamoustennisplayerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too.

“Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinginjured（受傷的）he

says.

Afterlearningthefacts（事實(shí)）aboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingit

now.Butdon'trush（匆忙）.Therearesometips（建議）foryou.Firstofall,wear

comfortableclothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Ifsbest

nottoeatanythingtwoorfourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.

Youcanplaymusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.La",keepgoing.

每天練習(xí)30分鐘瑜珈.Ifyouarcbusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.

32.Domanypeoplelikepracticingyoga?

33.WhatdoesNovakDjokovicsayaboutYoga?

34.Howmanytips（建議）doesthewriter（作者）giveusonpracticingyoga?

35.將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。

36.將短文中畫線句子翻譯成英文。

（四）

硒

Whenwetalkaboutreading,wemaythinkofeyes,becauseweusuallydothe

readingwitheyes.Butwecandosomereadingwithearstoo.Withthehelpofapps,

peoplecanlistentoaudiobookssuchasstories,newsandnovels（小說）ontheir

phones.Thisisaudioreading（有聲讀物）.Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplelike

audioreading.Why?

First,audioreadingiseasyandgoodforeyes.Peoplelikedoingaudioreading

beforegoingtosleep.Theyliketojuststayinbedinthedark.Ifyoureadapaper

book,youhavetoturnon（打開）thelightandturnthepages（翻頁）withyourhand.

Peoplecandoaudioreadingwhenthelegs,bodyandarmsarekeptbusy.Itis

favoritewhenpeopleareexercisingordoinghousework.Somepeoplewouldliketo

doaudioreadinginthekitchen（廚房）.Theythinkit'sboringtocook.

Also,audioreadingishelpfulforblindpeoplewhocan'tsee.It'sdifficultfor

themtodoreadinginthepast.Butnow,withthehelpofaudioreading,theycanlisten

towhattheywant.

Butbecareful（小心）！Don'tmakeyourselfandothersindanger.Takedriving

asanexample.Ifyouloseyourselfinlistening,youcan'tdrivewell.Itisreally

dangerous.

37.Canwereadwithears?

38.Whataudiobookscanpeoplelistentoontheirphones?

39.Whydopeopleliketodoaudioreadinginthekitchen?

40.請將劃線句子翻譯成中文。

41.Whatdoyouthinkufaudiobooks?（結(jié)?合自身實(shí)際）

（五）

Itissaidthatwalkingisreallygoodforyou.Scientistsfoundoutthatwalking

couldbegoodforyourbodyandmind.Ofcourse,itcanalsohelpyoukeepthin.One

Canadian（加拿大的）studyfound.Thatwalkingfastforanhoureverydaycancut

downfatnessinwomenby20%over14weeks.Goinghiking（去遠(yuǎn)足）isgoodfor

youtokeephealthyino:herwaystoo.Here's:somethingaboutit.

Protectyourbrain.Itprotectsyourbrain.Twohoursofwalkingeveryweekouts

downyourrisk（風(fēng)險(xiǎn)）ofstroke（中風(fēng)）by30%.Walkingalsoprotectsbrainparts

aboutplanningandmemory（記1■乙力），anddoingitfor30minutesadaycancutdown

symptomsofdepression（抑郁癥狀）by36%.

Strengthenyourbones.Itcanmakeyourbonesstrong.Fourhoursofwalking

everyweekcanloweryourchancesofahipfracture（髏部骨折）byupto43%.The

moreyouexercisenowjhehealthieryou'llbelater.

Walkforyourheart.Itimprovesthehealthconditionofyourheart,Anewstudy

ofmorethan89,000womenfoundthatthosewhowalkedquicklyfor40minutestwo

orthreetimesaweekhaduptoa38%lowerchance（ifheartfailure（心力衰竭）when

theygotolderthanthosewhodiditlessoftenormoreslowly.What'smore,walking

forjust20minuteseverydaylowersyourriskoftheheartillnessby30%,anditcan

alsocutdownyourriskofbeingfatby50%.

42.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

43.Whichsentenceinthepassagehasthesimilarmeaningtothefollowingone?

Itisalsogoodforyoutokeepingoodhealthinhiking.

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^jt''refertointhelastparagraph?

45.Findthetopicsentenceofthearticle.

46.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。

Walkingisgoodforourbodyandourmind.Forexample,walkingourbrain

andalsomakesourbonesstrong.Anewstudyofover89,000womenfoundthat

walkinglowerstheriskoftheheartillness.Itcanalsopeoplefrombeingfat.

Soremember4€Goodexercise—walking”.

（六）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯劃線部分。

Havingahealthyeatinghabitisnotonlyimportanttochildrenbutalso

importanttotheirparents.Whenparentshaveunhealthyeatinghabits,theirchildren

usuallydo,too.Afterall,childreneatthesamewayastheirparents.Whenparentseat

healthyfood,thechildrenwilllearntoenjoyit,too.Thentheywilldevelopgood

eatinghabits.

However,someparentsaren'tclearaboutwhatkindoffoodishealthy.So,fbr

theseparents,theyshouldlearnmoreabouthealthyfood.

Themainfoodgroupsarethese:fishandchicken,milkandjuice,breadandrice,

fruitandvegetables.Thelastgroupisfatandsugar.Doctorsadvisethatparents

shouldgivetheirchildrenthefollowinghealthierkindsoffoods.They'refishand

chicken,milkandjuice,breadandrice,fruitandvegetables.

Infact,knowingwhattoeatisveryusefulforpeopleinlife.Weknowthatthe

foodweeataffects（影響）usindifferentways.Forexample,fruitandvegetablescan

keeppeoplehealthy.Besides,animalfatcancauselotsofillnesses.Wecanchange

oureatinghabitsnowandenjoyahealthyliving.

47.Ishealthyeatingimportantforbothchildrenandparents?

48.Whatshouldparentslearnmoreabout?

49.Shouldchildreneatmorevegetablesormoresugar?

50.Whalkindoffoodcancausemanyillnesses?

51.將文章中劃線句子翻譯成中文。

（七）

PrimaryandmiddleschoolsinmanyChinesecitieshaveextended（延長）class

breaks（課間休息）from10to15minutes.Becausetheywanttoencourageoutdoor

activitiesamongbothstudentsandteachers.

Traditionally,studentsinChinahaveenjoyed10-minutebreaksbetweenclasses.

Ifstudentstakeclassesonthethirdfloororabove,aten-minutebreakisnotenough

forthemtodooutdooractivities.Themovehelpstomakesurethatstudentscantake

partinatleast3（）minutesofphysicalexerciseaday.Manycities,includingBeijing,

WuxiandQingdao,havecarriedout15-minutebreaks.

★InBeijing

Aftercarryingout（實(shí)行）15-minutebreaksfromthestartofSeptember,the

timesformorningarrivalandafternoondismissal（解散）remainthesameinprimary

schools.Thedismissalofmiddleschoolshasbeenextendedbyfiveminutes.

★TnWuxi

Studentsarerequiredtotakenolessthan100minutesofexerciseeachday.

★InQingdao

SomeprimaryschoolsinQingdaointroduceal.kindsofoutdoorgames,suchas

jumpropeandhulahoopexercises,during15-minulebreaks.Accordingtoareport,

thepercentageofQingdaostudentswhoachieve“exccHcnt"or"good"fitnessratings

（等級）hasincreasedby10percentto47percent.

Mostpeoplethinkhavinglongerclassbreaksisofgreathelp.Forstudents,這

對彳也們的健康用T好處.Becausetheycanhavemoretimetorelax.Bothparentsand

teachersalsoagreewith15-minutebreaks.Longerclassbreakscanhelpimprove

students,socialskillsinoutdooractivities.

52.Whyhavemanyschoolsextended（延長）classbreaks?

53.WhendidschoolsinBeijingstart15-minutebreaks?

54.HowlongarestudentsinWuxisupposedtotakeexerciseeachday?

55.將劃線部分翻譯成英文。

56.將劃線部分翻譯成中文。

（八）

Summervacationiscoming.Theweatherbecomeshotterandhotter.Swimming

isoneofthebestsportsforustogetcool.Butswimmingisalsoadangeroussport.

Everyyearmanystudentsdie（歹匕）fromdrowning（溺水）.Hereissomeadvice（建議）

thatcanhelpyoutobesafe.

First,studentsmustn'tswimanywheretoodeep（深的）likeriversandlakes.

Theswimmingpoolisagoodplace.Second,studentsmustn'tswimalone（獨(dú)自地）.

Ifyouwanttoswim,youhavetogowithyourparentsorfriends.Anotherimportant

thingisthatstudentsshoulddosomewarm-upexercises（熱身練習(xí)）before

swimming.Makingyourbodyhotcanhesafer.Next,youcan'tswimfortoolong.If

youaretiredinthewater,itiseasytobeindanger.Lastly,pleaserememberyou

mustn'tjumpintothewatertosaveotherpeople,becauseit'sverydangerous.Ifyou

findsomeoneindangerinthewaler,youshouldcallthepoliceoryourparents.

Whenyouhaveagreattimeswimminginthewater,don,tforgettotakegood

careofyourself.

57.Tokeepsafe,isagoodplacetoswimin.

簡略回答問題：

58.Whenyouseeaboyindangerinthewater,whatshouldyoudo?

59.Howmanypiecesofadvicearethereinthepassage?

60.找出并寫下全文主題句__________________________

61.將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

（九）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。

TimisaGrade7student.Atthebeginningofeachterm,hemakesaplan（計(jì)

戈I）.

limplansthetimefordifferentsubjects.Hewants〔oimproveh】sEnglish,sohe

willspendmoretimeonit.

Timknowsreadingbooksishelpful.Heplanstoreadabookeverymonth.He

likesreadingbooksaboutnaturebest.

SportisalsoapartofTim'splan.Heplanstoplayfootballtwiceaweek.He

likesfootballbecauseit'sfunandgoodexercise.

Withhisplan,Timlearnsalotandhasagreattimeatschool.

Oneday,Tim'steachertellstheclassaboutananimalknowledgecompetition

（知識競賽）.Timisexcitedandsignsup（報(bào)名）.Forit,Timmakesareadingplanand

readsmanybooksaboutanimals.

Thedayofthecompetitioncomes.Timfinishesthecompetitioncarefully.He

getsfirstplace!Heissohappyandheknowsthegoodplanhelpshimalot.

62.WhatdoesTimthinkofreadingbooks?

63.HowoftendoesTimplantoplayfootball?

64.HowdoesTimprepareforthecompetition?

65.DoesTimwinthecompetition?

66.將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。

參考答案

1.Food.2.Byeatingplantsandotheranimals.3.Floweringplantsand

non-floweringplants.4.Plantsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidefoodand

helpussurviveonEarth.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了植物的重要性及其分類。

1.根據(jù)"Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfbrusfromair,waterandsunlight”可

知植物能為我們提供食物。故填Food.

2.根據(jù)“Animalscaneatplantsandotheranimalstolive”可知?jiǎng)游锿ㄟ^吃植物和其

他動(dòng)物生存。故填Byeatingplantsandotheranimals.

3.根據(jù)“Therearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants”可

知文中提到的兩種植物是開花植物和不開花植物。故填Floweringplantsand

non-floweringplants.

4.開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為Plantsareveryimportantbecausethey

providefoodandhelpussurviveonEarth.

5.No.Shedoncsn't.6.Three.7.Theylikesnacks.Theydon'teatenough

healthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.8.Yes.First,junkfoodishighincalorics

andlowinnutrition,whichmaycauseobesity.Second,eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcan

leadtohealthriskslikeheartdisease.

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不良的飲食習(xí)慣對兒童健康的負(fù)面影響以及健康專家的建議。

5.根據(jù)“ChenFei,a13-year-oldChongqinggirl,likeseatingsnacksverymuch.She

prefers（更喜歡）creambiscuits,hamburgersandfriedchicken.Sometimessheeats

twopiecesofcakeaday.Asaresult,shehasbecomeoverweight.”可知,她的飲食習(xí)

慣不健康。故填No,shedoesn't.

6.根據(jù)“First,…Second,...Third,...”可知,健康專家給了三條建議。故填Three.

7.根據(jù)“TodayinChina,therearemanyteenagerslikeChenFei.Theylikesnacks.

Theydon'teatenoughhealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.”可知，青少年飲食習(xí)慣

的主要問題是他們喜歡零食。他們沒有吃足夠的健康食物，比如水果和蔬菜。故

填Theylikesnacks.Theydon'teatenoughhealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.

8.開放性試題，結(jié)合實(shí)際，言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes.FirstJunkfoodishigh

incaloriesandlowinnutrition,whichmaycauseobesity.Second,eatingtoomuch

junkfoodcanleadtohealthriskslikeheartdisease.

9.Yes.10.Theywanttoencourageoutdooractivitiesamongbothstudents

andteachers.11.Itcanhelpimprovestudents,socialskillsinoutdooractivities.

12.Yes.BecauseIwantmoretimetorelax.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國許多城市的中小學(xué)自秋季學(xué)期開始將課間休息時(shí)間

從10分鐘延長至15分鐘，各地政府希望學(xué)生和老師能進(jìn)行更多戶外活動(dòng)。

9.根據(jù)"Manycities,includingBeijing.WuxiandQingdao,havecarriedout

15-minutebreaks.”可知北京延長了課間休息時(shí)間。故填Yes.

10.根據(jù)“Theywanttoencourageoutdooractivitiesamongbothstudentsand

teachers.”可知是為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生和老師進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)。故填Theywanttoencourage

outdooractivitiesamongbothstudentsandteachers.

11.根據(jù)“Longerclassbreakscanhelpimprovestudents'socialskillsin-outdoor

activities”可知延長課間休息時(shí)間有助于提高學(xué)生在戶外活動(dòng)中的社交技能。故填

Itcanhelpimprovestudents'socialskillsinoutdooractivities.

12.開放性試題，言之有理即嘰參考答案為Yes.BecauseIwantmoretimetorelax.

13.Gale'smathteacherFredWright.14.Mrs.Profilthsrespect.15.Itson

October5theveryyear.16.Myfavoriteteacheriskindandpatient.Becauseshe

alwaysencouragesmewhenIfacedifficulties,andsheisknowledgeableandmakes

herlessonsinteresting,whichhelpsmelearnbetter.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了教師對成功人士和普通人成長的重要性,

并介紹了世界教師日的設(shè)立背景和意義。

13.根據(jù)文章“Gales'mathteacher,FredWright,askedhimtopushhimselfjusta

littlebilharder.“可知，蓋茨的數(shù)學(xué)老師FredWright讓他更加努力一點(diǎn)。故填Gale's

mathteacherFredWright.

14.根據(jù)文章“IthinkthatMrs.Profitt'srespectmadeallthedifferenceinmylift.“可

知，是Profitt老師的尊重改變了AntwoneFisher的人生。故填Mrs.Profitt'srespect.

15.根據(jù)文章"That'swhyUNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,Scientificand

CulturalOrganization)callsonpeopletocelebrateWorldTeachers,DayonOctober5

everyyear.”可知，每年1()月5日是世界教師日。故填I(lǐng)t'sonOctober5theveryyear.

16.開放性問答，言之有理即可。示例答案：Myfavoriteteacheriskindandpatient.

BecauseshealwaysencouragesmewhenIfacedifficulties,andsheisknowledgeable

andmakesherlessonsinteresting,whichhelpsmelearnbeller.(我最喜歡的老師和

藹可親、耐心細(xì)致。因?yàn)楫?dāng)我遇到困難時(shí)，她總是鼓勵(lì)我，而且她知識淵博，上

課生動(dòng)有趣，這有助于我更好地學(xué)習(xí)。)

17.Becausehikingisgoodfbrpeople'shealth.18.Manyhikersliketohikeinthe

forestsandmountains.19.Two.20.Hikersshouldhikewithfriendsand

carryamap.21.Peoplecarryfood,clothesandotherthingstheyneedintheir

bags.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了七年級一班的學(xué)生即將進(jìn)行徒步旅行，并詳細(xì)說明了徒

步旅行的類型、所需時(shí)間、安全注意事項(xiàng)以及背包旅行的相關(guān)情況C

17.根據(jù)"Hikingisgoodforpeople'shealth.”可知，徒步旅行對我們有好處是因?yàn)?/p>

它對人們的健康有益。故填Becausehikingisgoodforpeople'shealth.

18.根據(jù)"Manyhikersliketohikeintheforestsandmountains.“可知,許多徒步旅

行者喜歡在森林和山里徒步。故填Manyhikersliketohikeintheforestsand

mountains.

19.根據(jù)"Justwalkingfbrfunisthefirstkindofhiking."和"Backpackingisanother

如血講出片華廣可知，文中提到了兩種徒步旅行的方式，一種是單純?yōu)榱藰啡ざ?/p>

散步的徒步，另一種是背包旅行。故填Two.

20.根據(jù)“Forsafety,hikersshouldhikewithfriends.Itisagoodideatohaveoneor

twofriendswithyou.Hikersshouldalsocarryamap.It'susefbl.“可知，為了安全，

徒步旅行者應(yīng)該和朋友一起徒步并且攜帶地圖。故填Hikersshouldhikewith

friendsandcarryamap.

21.根據(jù)“Peoplecarryfood,clothesandotherthings.Theycarrywhattheyneedin

theirbags.”可知，人們在包里攜帶食物、衣服和其他他們需要的東西。故填People

carryfood,clothesandotherthingstheyneedintheirbags.

22.Alaniscleaningthehousewithhisbrother./Cleaningthehouse.23.Sarahand

hermotherareinthesupermarket./lnthesupermarket.24.Jackplaysbasketball

everyTuesdayandFriday./Twiceaweek.25.Iusuallydohomeworkandplay

sportsonweekends.26.HeiswatchingafootballmatchonTV.

【導(dǎo)語】本文描述了一個(gè)周日上午，學(xué)生們沒有課，Alan和他的朋友們各自享

受著悠閑的時(shí)光。

22.根據(jù)"Alaniscleaningthehousewithhisbrother.“可知，Alan正在和他的兄弟

打掃房子。故填A(yù)laniscleaningthehousewithhisbrothcr./Clcaningthehouse.

23.根據(jù)"Sarahisshoppingwithhermotherinthesupermarket.“可知，Sarah和她的

媽媽正在超市里。故填Sarahandhermotherareinthesupermarket./Inthe

supermarket.

24.根據(jù)"JacklikesbasketballverymuchandheplaysiteveryTuesdayandFriday.^^

可知，Jack每周二和周五都打籃球。故填JackplaysbasketballeveryTuesdayand

Friday./Twiceaweek.

25.此題為開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案為Iusuallydohomeworkandplay

sportsonweekends.

26.he“他”，作主語，句首首字母要大寫；watch"看"，此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，

因此時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)