杭州1六年級上冊英語閱讀理解題含答案解析一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

Ihaveapenpal.HernameisTina.Sheisthirteen.SheisfromAustralia.Shelivesinthecountry.Sheistallandstrong.Shelikesplayingchess,basketballandcomputergames.Basketballisherfavouritesport.Sheplaysafterschooleveryday.Usuallyshegoestoschoolbybike.Shegoestoschoolbycarwhenshegetsuplate.（1）Who'sTina?A.

Sheismypenpal.

B.

She'smyclassmate.（2）Whereisshefrom?A.

America

B.

Australia（3）Whatdoesshedoafterschool?A.

Sheplayschess.

B.

Sheplaysbasketball.（4）WhatisTinalike?A.

Strongandtall.

B.

Quietandtall.（5）DoesTinausuallygotoschoolbybike?A.

Yes,shedoes.

B.

No,shegoesbycar.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】①根據(jù)所給的短文，Ihaveapenpal.HernameisTina.我有一個筆友.她的名字Tina.故選A.②根據(jù)所給的短文，SheisfromAustralia.她來自澳大利亞.故選B.③根據(jù)所給的短文，Basketballisherfavouritesport.Sheplaysafterschooleveryday.籃球是她最喜歡的運(yùn)動.她每天放學(xué)后玩.故選B.④根據(jù)所給的短文，Shelikesplayingchess,basketballandcomputergames.她喜歡下象棋，籃球和電腦游戲.故選A.⑤根據(jù)所給的短文，Usuallyshegoestoschoolbybike.通常她乘自行車去上學(xué)？故選A.【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解.2．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。

MynameisAmy.TomorrowisSaturday.Myparentsaren'tgoingtowork,butwearegoingtobeverybusytomorrow.Mymotherisgoingtobuysomething.I'mgoingtothebookstoreinthemorning.ThenI'mgoingtobuyadictionary.

Tomorroweveningwearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhaveabigdinner.Afterthatwearegoingtothecinema.Ithinkwearegoingtohaveaniceweekend.（1）TomorrowisSunday.（2）Amy'smotherisgoingtobuysomething.（3）Amyisgoingtoplaycomputergamesinthemorning.（4）TomorroweveningAmyisgoingtowatchTV.（5）Tomorroweveningtheyaregoingtothecinema.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了艾米一家周末要做的事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷，根據(jù)TomorrowisSaturday.知明天是星期六，故答案為錯誤。（2）根據(jù)Mymotherisgoingtobuysomething.知媽媽要去買東西，故答案為正確。（3）根據(jù)I'mgoingtothebookstoreinthemorning.知艾米要去書店，故答案為錯誤。（4）根據(jù)Tomorroweveningwearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhaveabigdinner知他們要去拜訪爺爺奶奶，故答案為錯誤。（5）根據(jù)Afterthatwearegoingtothecinema.知他們晚飯后去看電影，故答案為正確。【點(diǎn)評】考察閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，帶著問題通讀文章，找到答案判斷。3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選出正確選項(xiàng)。

MynameisBetty.IliveinChina.IstudyinShanghaiNo.6PrimarySchool.Todayismybirthday.Onmybirthday,Ioftengetupat7:30.Ibuyalotoffoodwithmymotheratthesupermarket.UsuallyIhaveagoodtimeonmybirthday.Intheafternoon,myfamilygoandseeafilm.Thenwegohome.Andwehaveabirthdaypartyat6:00intheevening.Attheparty,weplaygamesandeatabigbirthdaycake.

Iamsohappy.（1）WhenisBetty'sbirthday?A.

Today.

B.

Tomorrow.

C.

Yesterday.（2）WheredoesBettybuyfood?A.

Atthesupermarket.

B.

Atthecinema.

C.

Atschool.（3）IsBettyhappyonherbirthday?A.

No,sheisn't.

B.

Yes,sheis.

C.

Wedon'tknow.（4）Whatdotheydoattheparty?A.

Theyseeafilm.

B.

Theybuyfood.

C.

Theyplaygames.（5）Dotheyeatabigbirthdaycake?A.

Yes,theydo.

B.

No,theydon't.

C.

Wedon'tknow.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】該短文是Betty的自我介紹。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Todayismybirthday.得知今天是她的生日，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Ibuyalotoffoodwithmymotheratthesupermarket.得知她在超市買的食物。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Iamsohappy.得知她很開心，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Attheparty,weplaygamesandeatabigbirthdaycake.得知他們玩游戲，故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Attheparty,weplaygamesandeatabigbirthdaycake.得知他們吃大蛋糕，因此做肯定回答，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。4．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，選擇正確答案

Hello,mynameisLiMing.TodayImakeabirthdaychartformyfamily.MybirthdayisJune9th.Mymother'sbirthdayisJune14th.Mygrandpa'sbirthdayisJune23th.MygrandpaisinAmerica,mygrandpaliveswithmyuncleBillandauntMaryinAmerica,soIusuallymakeane-cardtohimforhisbirthday.Thereare2birthdaysinOctober,myfatherandmycousinAlice.Alicelikesdolls,soIoftensendhersomebeautifuldolls.Mygrandma'sbirthdayisinApril,itisverywarmandniceinApril,thenwhenherbirthdayiscoming,weoftengohikingforherbirthday.ThereisnoneinAugust.Thisismychart,Ilovemyfamily.（1）HowmanypeoplearethereinLiMing'sfamily?A.

6

B.

8

C.

9（2）HowmanybirthdaysarethereinJune?A.

2

B.

4

C.

3（3）HowmanybirthdaysarethereinOctober?A.

0

B.

2

C.

3（4）WhatwillLiMingdoforhisgrandpa'sbirthday?A.

sendane-mail

B.

sendane-card

C.

sendabirthdaycake（5）WhenisLiMing'sbirthday?A.

June14th

B.

June9th

C.

June23th【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】該短文李明的自我介紹及介紹家庭成員情況。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容看出李明有父母、祖父母、叔叔嬸嬸及妹妹得知有8口人，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)MybirthdayisJune9th.Mymother'sbirthdayisJune14th.Mygrandpa'sbirthdayisJune23th得知三個人的生日在六月份。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Thereare2birthdaysinOctober,myfatherandmycousinAlice.得知10月份有兩個生日，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Iusuallymakeane-cardtohimforhisbirthday.得知經(jīng)常發(fā)送電子郵件，故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)MybirthdayisJune9th.得知李明的生日是6月9日，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤

WehavethesameMother

BenandJimaretwinbrothers.Theyarenine.Theyarepupils.TheystudyinYuxinPrimarySchool.Theyareinthesameclass.Everydaytheygotoschoolandcomebacktogether.

Theirteacher,Mrs.Green,saystothepupils.Pleasewriteacomposition(作文)'MyMother'.

Jimisagoodboy.Hewritesthecompositionathome.ButBenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.ThenextdayMrsGreensaystotheclass,“Ireadyourcompositionstoday.Buttwoofyoursarejustthesame.”Benstandsupandsays,“JimandIaretwins.Wehavethesamemother.”（1）Theyaretwins,sotheyhavethesamemother.（2）Theystudyinthesameschool,buttheyareindifferentclasses.（3）Theyaretwins,sotheyaregoodpupils.（4）Theirteache