小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語培優(yōu)試題（帶答案）一、閱讀理解MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.It'sbigandbright.Thereisanewbedandachairinit.Adeskisnearthewindow.Therearesomeflowersonit.Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.Onthewallthere'sapicture.Threepeopleareinthepicture.Themanismyfather.Thewomanismymother.Ilovemyparents.犇1、Whosebedroomisit?(

)A．It'sTom'sbedroom. B．It’sHelen'sbedroom. C．It'sHelen'sparents'bedroom.犇2、Whereisthebookcase?(

)A．It'sonthechair. B．It'snearthebed. C．It'sinthepicture.犇3、Isthereapictureonthewall?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．Yes,itis. C．No,thereisn't.犇4、Who'sthatwoman?(

)A．She'sHelen'smother. B．She'sHelen'ssister. C．She'sHelen'steacher.犇5、What'sonthebookcase?(

)A．Someflowers. B．Somevases. C．SomeEnglishbooks.二、閱讀理解Hi,mynameisSue.Therearemanyinterestingdaysinayear.NewYear’sDayisonJanuary1st.IoftengototheparkonNewYear’sDay.Women’sDayisonMarch8th.Ioftenmakeacardformymother.NationalDayisonOctober1st.Iamveryhappyonthisday.BecauseIcanvisitmygrandparents.DoyouknowChristmasDay?It’sonDecember25th.Onthatday,Icangetsomegiftsfrommyparentsandfriends.Children’sDayismyfavouriteday.ItisinJune.Icansing,danceandplaygaesonChildren’sDay.犇1、_______isinJanuary.(

)A．Women’sDay B．NewYear’sDay C．Children’sDay犇2、Sueoften_______onWomen’sDay.(

)A．goestotheparkB．makesacakeforhermotherC．makesacardforhermother犇3、Sue_______onNationalDay.(

)A．goeshiking B．goestothezoo C．visitshergrandparents犇4、ChristmasDayisin_______.(

)A．December B．November C．June犇5、Sue’sfavouritedayis_______.(

)A．NationalDay B．Children’sDay C．ChristmasDay三、閱讀理解Oneday,Mikeandhisgrandpaareoutforawalk.It’shot,sotheystopforarestnearaplayground.Therearesomechildrenplayingfootballintheplayground.AndMikewantstoplaytoo.Soheaskshisgrandpa,“Howareyourteeth,Grandpa?”Hisgrandpaanswers,“Theyaretoobad.”Mikeisveryhappy.Hegivessomesweetstohisgrandpa,“Pleaselookafterthesweetsforme.Iwillgotoplayfootballforawhile.”犇11、Mikeandhisgrandpaare______oneday.(

)A．outforawalk B．watchingTV C．listeningtomusic D．outforshopping犇12、Theystopforarestneara______.(

)A．school B．home C．playground D．garden犇13、Mikeaskshisgrandpatolookafterhis______forhim.(

)A．a(chǎn)pple B．teeth C．sweets D．football犇14、Mikewantstoplay______.(

)A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．tabletennis犇15、Mikegivesthesweetstohisgrandpabecausehisgrandpa______.(

)A．doesn’tlikesweets B．doesn’twantsweetsC．can’teatthesweetswithhisbadteeth D．loveshim四、閱讀理解JulienisayoungsingerinFrance.HewantstomarrySophie.Sheisaprettygirlinarichfamily.Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoapoorboy.Heinvites(邀請(qǐng))Julientoadinnerpartyandgiveshimtwopies.“Thereisapieceofpaperineachpie.Onesays‘yes’,andtheothersays‘no’.Ifyoupicktheonewith‘yes’,Iwillmarrymydaughtertoyou.”Infact(事實(shí)上),bothpiecesofpapersay“no”.“Sophie’sdadmustbelying,”Julienthinks.ThenJulienhasagoodidea.Hepicksonepieandeatsitup(吃光)quickly.Thenhesays,“Pleaseseethepaperintheotherpie.”犇16、Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoJulienbecause________.(

)A．heistooyoung B．heisasinger C．heispoor犇17、Sophie’sfatherletsJulien________.(

)A．eattwopies B．pickoneofthetwopies C．sayyesandmarrySophie犇18、Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ying”means“________”inChinese.(

)A．承認(rèn) B．犯錯(cuò)誤 C．說謊犇19、Julienisa________boy.(

)A．rich B．clever(聰明的) C．foolish(愚蠢的)犇20、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．Onepieceofpapersays“yes”andtheotheronesays“no”.B．Julienpicksapie,butotherscan’tseethepaperinsideit.C．Theremaining(剩下的)piehasapieceofpaperwith“no”.五、閱讀理解ThefirstDragonBoatFestivalwasheldinHunan.Everyyear,peoplealwayshaveadragonboatmatch.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Therearepicturesofdragonsoneachside.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteam(隊(duì))ofthematchhastwentymembers.Besidethemthereisamanontheboat.Hebeatsadrum(鼓).It’sanexcitingmatch,especially(尤其，特別)whentheyaregettingtotheend.Theaudiences(觀眾)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteteams.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—DragonBoatFestival.Thisspecialfestivalhasanothername—DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.犇21、What’sthenameofthisfestival?(

)A．ChineseNewYear. B．TheMid-AutumnFestival.C．DragonBoatFestival. D．Halloween.犇22、ThenameoftheDragonBoatFestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．thedragonboatmatchinNanjing B．thedragonboatmatchinHunanC．theboatlikeadragonintheUK D．thedragonflyinginthesky犇23、Inthematch,thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthem B．helpthemboatC．carryadragonforthem D．beatadrumforthem犇24、ThestoryofDuanwuFestivalisabout______.(

)A．a(chǎn)poetcalledQuYuan B．a(chǎn)poetcalledLiBaiC．a(chǎn)poetcalledDuFu D．a(chǎn)poetcalledWangWei犇25、Ontheday,peopleeat______.(

)A．tangyuan B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings D．candies六、閱讀理解SnowWhite(白雪公主)hassevenfriends.Theyaresevenlittlemen(小矮人).TheyliveinahousewithSnowWhite.Theyworkhardeveryday.LittlemanNo.1canwatertheflowers.LittlemanNo.2canmakesalad.LittlemanNo.3canfeed(喂)ducksandchickens.LittlemanNo.4candrawbeautifulpictures.LittlemanNo.5canmakedresses.LittlemanNo.6cancookthedinner.LittlemanNo.7canplaywithSnowWhite.Theyhaveahappylifeintheforest.犇26、Thereare_____littlemenintheforest.(

)A．nine B．eight C．seven犇27、Littlemenliveinthe_____.(

)A．forest B．school C．zoo犇28、LittlemanNo.3can_____.(

)A．feedducksandchickens B．playwithSnowWhite C．makesalad犇29、SnowWhiteandlittlemenhavea_____life.(

)A．sad B．happy C．bad犇30、Whichiswrong?(

)A．Theyworkhardeveryday. B．LittlemanNo.1candrawbeautifulpictures.C．LittlemanNo.7canplaywithSnowWhite.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】短文主要介紹了海倫的臥室。犇1、句意：它是誰的臥室？A它是湯姆的臥室。B它是海倫的臥室。C它是海倫父母的臥室。根據(jù)文中句子MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.可知它是海倫的臥室，故選B。犇2、句意：書架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁邊。C在圖片里。根據(jù)文中句子Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.可知書架在床旁邊，故選B。犇3、句意：在墻上有一張照片嗎？根據(jù)文中句子Onthewallthere'sapicture.可知墻上有一張照片，所以做肯定回答，故選A。犇4、句意：那個(gè)女人是誰？A她是海倫的媽媽。B她是海倫的姐姐。C她是海倫的老師。根據(jù)文中句子Thewomanismymother.可知那個(gè)女人是海倫的媽媽，故選A。犇5、句意：書架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英語書。根據(jù)文中句子SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.可知書架上有一些英語書，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、B【解析】犇1、句意為那個(gè)節(jié)日在一月，根據(jù)NewYear’sDayisonJanuary1st，可知新年是1月1日，故選B。犇2、句意為在婦女節(jié)，Sue經(jīng)常干什么，根據(jù)Ioftenmakeacardformymother，可知我經(jīng)常給我媽媽做卡片，故選C。犇3、句意為在國慶節(jié)，Sue經(jīng)常干什么，根據(jù)BecauseIcanvisitmygrandparents，可知我可以去看我的祖父母，故選C。犇4、句意為圣誕節(jié)在幾月份，根據(jù)It’sonDecember25th，可知圣誕節(jié)是12月25日，故選A。犇5、句意為Sue最喜歡的節(jié)日是哪個(gè)，根據(jù)Children’sDayismyfavouriteday，可知兒童節(jié)是他最喜歡的節(jié)日，故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、A

犇12、C

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了邁克讓牙齒不好的爺爺幫自己看糖果，自己去踢足球。犇11、句意：一天邁克和他的爺爺________。A出去散步，B看電視，C聽音樂，D出去購物。根據(jù)文中句子“Oneday,Mikeandhisgrandpaareoutforawalk.”可知邁克和爺爺出去散步，故選A。犇12、句意：他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)________附近停下來休息。A學(xué)校，B家，C操場，D花園。根據(jù)文中句子“It’shot,sotheystopforarestnearaplayground.”可知他們?cè)诓賵龈浇Ｏ聛硇菹?，故選C。犇13、句意：邁克請(qǐng)他的爺爺為他照看他的______。A蘋果，B牙齒，C糖果，D足球。根據(jù)文中句子“Pleaselookafterthesweetsforme.”可知邁克請(qǐng)爺爺為他照看糖果，故選C。犇14、句意：邁克想去玩________。A籃球，B足球，C排球，D乒乓球。根據(jù)文中句子“Therearesomechildrenplayingfootballintheplayground.AndMikewantstoplaytoo.”可知邁克想去踢足球，故選B。犇15、句意：邁克把糖果給他的爺爺，因?yàn)樗臓敔擾________。A不喜歡糖果，B不想要糖果，C他的牙齒不好，不能吃糖，D愛他。根據(jù)文中句子“Howareyourteeth,Grandpa?Theyaretoobad.”可知爺爺?shù)难例X不好，不能吃糖，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、B

犇20、A【分析】短文大意：蘇菲的父親不想把女兒嫁給朱利安，是因?yàn)樗芨F。犇16、句意：蘇菲的父親不想把女兒嫁給朱利安因?yàn)開___。A選項(xiàng)他太年輕，B選項(xiàng)他是一個(gè)歌唱家，C選項(xiàng)他很窮，根據(jù)短文中的Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoapoorboy.蘇菲的父親不想把女兒嫁給一個(gè)貧窮的男孩。可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。犇17、句意：蘇珊的父親讓朱利安___。A選項(xiàng)吃兩個(gè)餡餅，B選項(xiàng)從兩個(gè)餡餅中挑一個(gè)，C選項(xiàng)說愿意然后和蘇菲結(jié)婚，根據(jù)短文中的Heinvites(邀請(qǐng))Julientoadinnerpartyandgiveshimtwopies.“Thereisapieceofpaperineachpie.Onesays‘yes’,andtheothersays‘no’.Ifyoupicktheonewith‘yes’,Iwill

marrymydaughtertoyou.”他邀請(qǐng)朱利安參加晚餐聚會(huì)給他兩個(gè)餡餅，每個(gè)餡餅里有一張紙，一個(gè)寫著yes，另一個(gè)寫著no，如果你挑到帶著yes的，我將讓我女兒和你結(jié)婚?？芍狟選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。犇18、句意：劃線單詞“l(fā)ying”中文意思是____。根據(jù)短文中的Sophie’sdadmustbelying.蘇菲的爸爸肯定說謊，可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。犇19、句意：朱利安是一個(gè)____男孩。A選項(xiàng)富有的，B選項(xiàng)聰明的，C選項(xiàng)愚蠢的，根據(jù)短文中Hepicksonepieandeatsitup(吃光)quickly.Thenhesays,“Pleaseseethepaperintheotherpie.”他迅速拿起一個(gè)餡餅吃光它，然后說：“請(qǐng)看另一個(gè)餡餅的紙”，可知朱利安是一個(gè)聰明的男孩，B選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。犇20、句意：那個(gè)句子是錯(cuò)誤的？A選項(xiàng)一個(gè)紙上說yes，另一個(gè)說no；B選項(xiàng)朱利安拿起一個(gè)餡餅，但其他人看不到里面的紙條；C選項(xiàng)剩下的餡餅有一張帶no的紙，根據(jù)短文中的Infact(事實(shí)上),bothpiecesofpapersay“no”.事實(shí)上，兩張紙上都寫著no，可知A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、C

犇22、B

犇23、D

犇24、A

犇25、C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了端午節(jié)起源于龍舟比賽，并且有一個(gè)關(guān)于詩人屈原的故事。犇21、句意：這個(gè)節(jié)日叫什么？A解析：犇21、C

犇22、B

犇23、D

犇24、A

犇25、C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了端午節(jié)起源于龍舟比賽，并且有一個(gè)關(guān)于詩人屈原的故事。犇21、句意：這個(gè)節(jié)日叫什么？A春節(jié)。B中秋節(jié)。C端午節(jié)。D萬圣節(jié)。根據(jù)Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—DragonBoatFestival.從這場比賽中，我們得到了端午節(jié)的名稱?？芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。犇22、句意：端午節(jié)的名字來源于_______。A南京的龍舟比賽，B湖南的龍舟比賽，C英國像龍一樣的船，D天空中飛的龍。根據(jù)ThefirstDragonBoatFestivalwasheldinHunan.Everyyear,peoplealwayshaveadragonboa