2025國考承德市英語翻譯崗位行測高頻考點(diǎn)及答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）承德市作為京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展的重要節(jié)點(diǎn)，近年來在生態(tài)旅游和文化交流方面取得了顯著成就。請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的詞語填入空格中。1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestoprotectthewetlandsandpromotesustainabletourism.A.activeB.effectiveC.necessaryD.sufficient2.Theconferenceaimsto______culturalexchangesbetweenChinaand承德.A.enhanceB.improveC.developD.strengthen3.承德’shistoricalsites,suchastheChengdeMountainResort,are______visitedbytouristseveryyear.A.broadlyB.frequentlyC.rarelyD.occasionally4.Thestudysuggeststhatenvironmentaleducationcan______awarenessamongthepublic.A.raiseB.increaseC.enhanceD.boost5.ThetourismindustryinChengdehasseena______growthinrecentyears.A.steadyB.rapidC.gradualD.slow答案與解析1.B.effective（有效）解析：此處強(qiáng)調(diào)政府采取的措施是否有效，因此“effective”最符合語境。2.A.enhance（增強(qiáng)）解析：會(huì)議旨在加強(qiáng)文化交流，“enhance”表示“增強(qiáng)”更為準(zhǔn)確。3.B.frequently（頻繁）解析：承德的歷史遺跡每年被游客頻繁參觀，“frequently”符合文意。4.A.raise（提高）解析：環(huán)境教育可以提高公眾意識(shí)，“raiseawareness”為固定搭配。5.B.rapid（快速）解析：承德旅游業(yè)近年來增長迅速，“rapidgrowth”更符合描述。二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下關(guān)于承德避暑山莊的英文文章，回答問題。TheChengdeMountainResortTheChengdeMountainResort,locatedinHebeiProvince,isoneofthelargestimperialgardensintheworld.BuiltduringtheQingDynasty,itservedasasummerretreatforemperors.Theresortfeaturesnumerouspavilions,temples,andlakes,reflectingthearchitecturalstyleofvariousregionsinChina.Today,itisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandattractsmillionsofvisitorsannually.Theresort’sdesignnotonlyshowcasestraditionalChineselandscapingbutalsoincorporateselementsoflocalethniccultures,makingitauniqueculturaltreasure.1.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheChengdeMountainResort?A.Itisacommercialtouristattraction.B.Itservesasasummerretreatforemperors.C.Itisaresidentialareaforlocals.D.Itisaresearchcenterforarchitecture.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyistheresortsignificant?A.Ithasthelargestcollectionofimperialgardens.B.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.C.Ithousesancientartifacts.D.Itisbuiltinmodernarchitecturalstyle.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheresort?A.ItwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty.B.ItcombinestraditionalChineseandlocalethnicdesigns.C.ItislocatedinthesouthernpartofChina.D.Ithasnolakesorpavilions.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheresort’sculturalvalue?A.Itisonlyfamousforitslandscaping.B.Itisablendofmultipleculturalinfluences.C.Ithasnohistoricalsignificance.D.Itisprimarilyapoliticalsymbol.答案與解析1.B.Itservesasasummerretreatforemperors.解析：文章明確指出避暑山莊是清朝皇帝的夏宮。2.B.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.解析：文章提到避暑山莊是世界文化遺產(chǎn)，是重要依據(jù)。3.B.ItcombinestraditionalChineseandlocalethnicdesigns.解析：文章指出山莊融合了中國傳統(tǒng)建筑和地方民族元素。4.B.Itisablendofmultipleculturalinfluences.解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)山莊設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)合了不同文化元素，體現(xiàn)多元性。三、句子改寫（共3題，每題3分，共9分）將以下句子改寫為更簡潔或更正式的表達(dá)方式，保持原意不變。1.ThelocalgovernmentisworkinghardtoimprovethetransportationsysteminChengde.→______2.TouristswhovisittheChengdeMountainResortcanenjoybeautifulsceneryandculturalexperiences.→______3.ThefestivalinChengdeiscelebratedbypeopleofallagesandethnicbackgrounds.→______答案與解析1.Chengde’slocalgovernmentisstrivingtoenhanceitstransportationsystem.解析：用“strivingtoenhance”替代“workinghardtoimprove”，更正式。2.VisitorstotheChengdeMountainResortcansavorbothnaturalbeautyandculturalenrichment.解析：用“savor”和“enrichment”使表達(dá)更簡潔有力。3.TheChengdefestivalisembracedbyindividualsofallagesandethnicities.解析：用“embraced”替代“celebrated”，并調(diào)整語序，更流暢。四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題4分，共20分）將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，填寫在橫線上。1.承德的皇家園林在世界文化遺產(chǎn)中占有重要地位?！鷂_____2.京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展對(duì)承德的經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型具有重要意義?！鷂_____3.承德的避暑山莊融合了多民族文化特色?！鷂_____4.保護(hù)承德的歷史遺跡是當(dāng)?shù)卣闹匾蝿?wù)?！鷂_____5.承德的生態(tài)旅游項(xiàng)目為當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裉峁┝司蜆I(yè)機(jī)會(huì)?！鷂_____答案與解析1.Chengde’sroyalgardensholdsignificantimportanceintheworld’sculturalheritage.解析：用“holdsignificantimportance”強(qiáng)調(diào)地位，符合正式表達(dá)。2.ThecoordinateddevelopmentoftheBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiregionplaysacrucialroleinChengde’seconomictransformation.解析：用“coordinateddevelopment”和“playsacrucialrole”體現(xiàn)政策影響。3.TheChengdeMountainResortincorporatesdiverseethnicculturalfeatures.解析：“incorporates”和“diverseethnicculturalfeatures”準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)融合性。4.PreservingChengde’shistoricalsitesisakeyresponsibilityofthelocalgovernment.解析：用“preserving”和“keyresponsibility”強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)的重要性。5.Chengde’seco-tourisminitiativeshaveprovidedemploymentopportunitiesforlocalresidents.解析：“initiatives”和“employmentopportunities”突出項(xiàng)目效益。五、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下段落，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。ThecityofChengde,knownforitsnaturalbeautyandrichhistory,hasbecomeapopulardestinationfortourists.______(1)theyears,ithasdevelopedauniquetourismindustrythatcombinesculturalexperienceswithoutdooractivities.Thelocalgovernmenthasinvestedheavilyininfrastructure,______(2)bettertransportationandaccommodationfacilities.______(3),thecity’seffortstopromotesustainabletourismhavebeen______(4)recognized.______(5),morevisitorsarechoosingChengdeastheirtraveldestination.1.A.OverB.ThroughC.InD.For2.A.improvingB.improvedC.toimproveD.improves3.A.ThusB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Therefore4.A.widelyB.highlyC.deeplyD.greatly5.A.YetB.