2025國(guó)考鄂爾多斯市英語(yǔ)翻譯崗位行測(cè)題庫(kù)(含答案)一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）考查內(nèi)容：詞匯辨析及語(yǔ)境理解，結(jié)合鄂爾多斯地域與行業(yè)發(fā)展特點(diǎn)。1.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thedesertificationproblem,whichthreatenstheecologicalbalanceoftheregion.A.addressB.accelerateC.acknowledgeD.attract答案：A解析：句意為“地方政府采取措施______荒漠化問(wèn)題”，address（解決）符合語(yǔ)境；accelerate（加速）、acknowledge（承認(rèn)）、attract（吸引）均不符。2.ThedevelopmentofrenewableenergyinOrdoshas______thecity'seconomicdiversificationandreduceditsrelianceontraditionalindustries.A.facilitatedB.deterioratedC.diminishedD.disrupted答案：A解析：句意為“鄂爾多斯可再生能源的發(fā)展______了經(jīng)濟(jì)多元化”，facilitated（促進(jìn)）符合語(yǔ)境；deteriorated（惡化）、diminished（減少）、disrupted（破壞）均不符。3.TheculturalheritageoftheMongolianethnicgroupinOrdosisanimportantpartofChina's______civilization.A.distinctiveB.dominantC.dormantD.diverse答案：D解析：句意為“鄂爾多斯蒙古族的文化遺產(chǎn)是中國(guó)______文明的重要組成部分”，diverse（多樣的）符合語(yǔ)境；distinctive（獨(dú)特的）、dominant（占主導(dǎo)的）、dormant（休眠的）均不符。4.The______ofwindpowerhassignificantlyimprovedtheairqualityinOrdos,makingitamodelcityforsustainabledevelopment.A.expansionB.exhaustionC.explosionD.expectancy答案：A解析：句意為“風(fēng)力發(fā)電的______顯著改善了鄂爾多斯的空氣質(zhì)量”，expansion（擴(kuò)張）符合語(yǔ)境；exhaustion（耗盡）、explosion（爆炸）、expectancy（期望）均不符。5.Toattractmoreinvestors,Ordosneedstofurther______itsinvestmentenvironmentandreducebureaucraticbarriers.A.optimizeB.deteriorateC.postponeD.overlook答案：A解析：句意為“為吸引更多投資者，鄂爾多斯需要進(jìn)一步______其投資環(huán)境”，optimize（優(yōu)化）符合語(yǔ)境；deteriorate（惡化）、postpone（推遲）、overlook（忽視）均不符。二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）考查內(nèi)容：長(zhǎng)篇閱讀及信息提取，文章圍繞鄂爾多斯經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與政策展開(kāi)。Passage1ThecityofOrdos,locatedintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,hastransformedfromaremotegrasslandareaintoahubofmodernindustryandtechnology.Thisrapiddevelopmenthasbeendrivenbythegovernment'sfocusonrenewableenergy,suchaswindandsolarpower,whichhavenotonlyboostedthelocaleconomybutalsoreducedcarbonemissions.However,challengesremain,includingwaterscarcityandtheneedformoresustainableurbanplanning.Thegovernmenthasrecentlyannouncednewpoliciestoencouragegreentechnologiesandattractinternationalcollaborationinthisfield.6.WhatisthemainfocusofOrdos'economicdevelopment?A.Traditionalminingindustries.B.Renewableenergyandtechnology.C.Agriculturalexpansion.D.Culturaltourism.答案：B解析：文章首句明確指出鄂爾多斯以可再生能源和科技為發(fā)展重點(diǎn)。7.WhatchallengesdoesOrdosfaceinitsdevelopment?A.Politicalinstability.B.Waterscarcityandunsustainableurbanplanning.C.Highunemploymentrates.D.Lackofinternationalinvestment.答案：B解析：文章第二段提到水資源短缺和城市規(guī)劃問(wèn)題。8.Whatnewpolicieshasthegovernmentintroduced?A.Restrictionsonindustrialgrowth.B.Encouragementofgreentechnologiesandinternationalcollaboration.C.Increasedfundingforminingprojects.D.Reductionofforeigninvestment.答案：B解析：文章末段明確提到政府鼓勵(lì)綠色技術(shù)和國(guó)際合作。9.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutOrdos'future?A.Itwillreturntoitstraditionalgrasslandlifestyle.B.Itwillcontinuetofacesignificantenvironmentalchallenges.C.Itwillbecomeagloballeaderinsustainabledevelopment.D.Itwillfocusmoreonculturalpreservation.答案：C解析：文章整體強(qiáng)調(diào)鄂爾多斯通過(guò)綠色技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的潛力。三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）考查內(nèi)容：邏輯銜接與詞義辨析，段落主題為鄂爾多斯文化旅游。TheculturalheritageofOrdosisrichanddiverse,reflectingthehistoricalinfluencesofboththeMongolianandHanethnicgroups.______(10),thecityhasdevelopednumerousculturalattractionstopreserveandpromotethesetraditions.OneofthemostfamoussitesistheMausoleumofGenghisKhan,whichdrawstouristsfromaroundtheworld.______(20),localartisansproducetraditionalcraftssuchasleatherworkandfelt,whicharehighlysoughtafterbyvisitors.Thegovernmenthasalsoinvestedinculturaleducationprogramstoensurethatthesetraditionscontinuetothrive.10.A.ForexampleB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Moreover答案：A解析：空格前提到文化遺產(chǎn)多樣性，后列舉“成吉思汗陵”為例，故選Forexample（例如）。11.A.MeanwhileB.SimilarlyC.ThereforeD.Otherwise答案：A解析：句意為“同時(shí)，當(dāng)?shù)毓そ成a(chǎn)傳統(tǒng)手工藝品”，故選Meanwhile（同時(shí)）。12.A.BesidesB.AlthoughC.DespiteD.Until答案：D解析：句意為“政府還投資文化教育項(xiàng)目，以確保這些傳統(tǒng)得以持續(xù)發(fā)展”，Until（直到）符合語(yǔ)境（需完成投資才能持續(xù)）。13.A.TheyB.WhichC.TheseD.Such答案：C解析：空格指代前文提到的“傳統(tǒng)手工藝品”，These（這些）最合適。14.A.ProtectingB.PromotingC.IgnoringD.Encouraging答案：B解析：句意為“政府投資文化教育項(xiàng)目是為了繼續(xù)______這些傳統(tǒng)”，Promoting（推廣）符合語(yǔ)境。四、句子翻譯（共5題，每題4分，共20分）考查內(nèi)容：中英互譯，側(cè)重鄂爾多斯政策與經(jīng)濟(jì)術(shù)語(yǔ)。中文譯英（第1-3題）1.鄂爾多斯市政府致力于推動(dòng)綠色能源轉(zhuǎn)型，以實(shí)現(xiàn)碳達(dá)峰目標(biāo)。答案：TheOrdosmunicipalgovernmentiscommittedtopromotingthetransformationofgreenenergytoachievethecarbonpeakgoal.2.鄂爾多斯草原生態(tài)保護(hù)區(qū)的建立對(duì)維護(hù)區(qū)域生態(tài)平衡具有重要意義。答案：TheestablishmentoftheOrdosGrasslandEcologicalProtectionAreaisofgreatsignificancetomaintainingtheecologicalbalanceoftheregion.3.通過(guò)招商引資，鄂爾多斯成功吸引了多家跨國(guó)企業(yè)入駐，帶動(dòng)了產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)。答案：Throughinvestmentattraction,Ordoshassuccessfullyattractedseveralmultinationalcompanies,drivingindustrialupgrading.英文譯中（第4-5題）4.Thegovernment'spolicyonindustrialsubsidiesaimstosupportsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinOrdos.答案：政府的產(chǎn)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼政策旨在支持鄂爾多斯的小微企業(yè)。5.TheintegrationoftraditionalMongolianculturewithmoderntourismhascreatedauniqueexperienceforvisitors.答案：將蒙古族傳統(tǒng)文化與現(xiàn)代旅游業(yè)相結(jié)合，為游客創(chuàng)造了獨(dú)特的體驗(yàn)。五、寫(xiě)作（共1題，10分）考查內(nèi)容：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作，要求撰寫(xiě)鄂爾多斯招商引資推介函。題目：假設(shè)你為鄂爾多斯市投資促進(jìn)局局長(zhǎng)，起草一封英文推介函，向潛在投資者介紹鄂爾多斯的優(yōu)勢(shì)（如可再生能源、區(qū)位交通、政策支持等），并邀請(qǐng)其參與2025年鄂爾多斯國(guó)際投資洽談會(huì)。答案：Subject:InvitationtoInvestinOrdos–AHubofRenewableEnergyandEconomicGrowthDearInvestors,Iamhonoredtoextendawarminvitationtoparticipateinthe2025OrdosInternationalInvestmentFair,scheduledtotakeplaceinOrdos,InnerMongolia,China.Asacityrenownedforitsrapideconomictransformation,Ordosoffersunparalleledopportunitiesforinvestmentinrenewableenergy,advancedmanufacturing,andsustainabledevelopment.WhyInvestinOrdos?1.RenewableEnergyLeadership–Ordosisattheforefrontofwindandsolarpowerdevelopment,withacapacityexceeding50million千瓦.Thegovernmentprovidestaxincentivesandsubsidiestosupportgreenenergyprojects.2.StrategicLocation–Connectedbyhigh-speedrailandinternationalairports,OrdosservesasagatewaytoCentralAsia,facilitatingefficientlogisticsandtrade.3.Pro-BusinessPolicies–Thelocalgovernmentofferspreferentialtaxbreaks,streamlinedapprovalprocesses,andlandallocationforforeigninvestors.4.CulturalandEconomicDiversification–Beyondenergy,Ordosisdevelopingtourism