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山東省菏澤市2025年中考英語真題一、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。It'samazingthatamemoryfrom50yearsagocanstillshapeyourlifeandtouchyourheart.Iwassevenoreightyearsold.Iwasspendingaweek1.myAuntCharlotteinTennessee.Oneday,Inoticeda2.a(chǎn)boutmyageplayingoutsideofaworn,oldhousedownthestreetfrommyAunt'shome.Italkedtohimandwebuiltupafriendshipand3.outsidetogetherforthenextfewdays.Onedaywewere4.a(chǎn)ndwentinsidehishousetogetadrinkofInoticedthattheshelves(架子)wereemptyandthefridgewas5.too.WhenIquestionedmynewfriendaboutthis,hesaiditwasjusttheendofthemonthandwhenhisMomgotpaidinafewdaysalltheshelveswouldbefullof6.a(chǎn)gain.ItoldmyAuntCharlotteaboutitthatevening.sayingaword,shetookapieshewascookinganddisappearedoutthebackIlaterlearnedthatshehad 7. the"extra"(額的)pietomyfriend'sMom.AndfortherestofmyvisitthereAuntCharlottewouldhaveaBIGlunchreadyformeandmynew 8. eachIdidn'trealizethenwhatashining 9. myAuntCharlottewasbeingtome.Shewasactuallyshowingmehowtolive,howtogiveandhowto 10. .1.A.visitingB.missingC.protecting2.A.girlB.boyC.teenager3.A.dreamedB.a(chǎn)rguedC.played4.A.hungryB.thirstyC.sleepy5.A.dirtyB.noisyC.empty6.A.foodB.iceC.wood7.A.soldB.givenC.shown8.A.relativeB.teacherC.friend9.A.exampleB.chanceC.stage10.A.cook B.share C.a(chǎn)ccept二、閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)Moveover,GoldenGateandSydneyHarbour.InJune,2025,Chinaissettoopentheworld'stallestbridge,theHuajiangGrandCanyonBridge,whichisnearingtheendofconstructioninGuizhou,southwestChina.Itwillbe2,051feetaboveriverlevel,whichis947feettallerthantheMillauViaductinFrance.Thebridgeisn'tjustaboutbreakingarecord-onceinoperation,itwillreducetraveltimeovertheHuajiangGrandCanyonfromtwohourstojustoneminute.OnApril19,2025,ahalfmarathon(馬拉松賽跑)washeldinBeijing,China.About12,000runnerstookpart.Onaseparatetrack,21human-likerobotsmetthesamechallenge.Itwasthefirstraceofitskind.Therobotsthatracedweredifferentshapesandsizes.ThefirstrobottocrossthefinishlinewasTiangong.Thatwasfarbehindmosthumanrunners.Butthegoaloftheracewasn'ttowin,itwastofinish.Andsixoftherobotsmetthatgoal.TheCaihong-YH1000,oneofChina'slatestcargodrones(貨運(yùn)無人機(jī)),hascompleteditsmaidentestflightsuccessfullyonMay22,2025.Thetesthasgotgoodflightdata(飛行數(shù)據(jù))andachieveditsgoals.DevelopedbytheChinaAerospaceScienceandCorporation,thedronehasaflightrangeof1,500kilometersandamaximumoperationalaltitudeof8,000meters.Itcanflyforupto10hoursandcarryapayloadof1,200kilograms.Whichwillbetheworld'stallestbridge?TheGoldenGateBridge.TheMillauBridge.TheHuajiangGrandCanyonBridge.Howmanyrobotsfinishedthehalfmarathon?A.6. B.15. C.21.WhatisthegoaloftestingtheCaihong-YH1000?reducetraveltime.finishthemarathon.getgoodflightdata.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)Inthefallof2022,myhusbandgotachancetospendthreeyearsinNanjingteachinginternationallaw.WhenwegottoChina,IbegantostudyChinese.Itwasreallyhardformetospeakputonghua.Forme,itwasn'tthegrammar."Iwanttobuythisbook"isprettystraightforward:"我想買這本書".AndIcouldmemorizelotsofChinesecharacters(hanzi).However,manywordssoundalikebutmeansomethingdifferent.Takethesound"jiàn"forexample,italwaysleavesmeguessing-thewarship(艦)orthearrow(箭),tomeet(見)ortobuild(建)?Then,somewherealongtheway,IstartedtalkingtopeoplearoundmeinChinese.Itriedtocommunicatewiththewomeninthemarketsabouthowtocookvegetables.SometimesItalkedtotaxidriversaboutthesongsontheradio.GraduallyIcouldlistentosongsandunderstandthelyricswithoutlookingthemup.IfinallyreachedthepointwhereIcouldenjoylivinginChinawithoutusingadictionary.Now,asouryearisupandwepackuptoleave,I'mfindingmyChinesehasimproved.IsearchBaidumapsinChinese,keepmymobilephoneContactsinChinese,andsendWeChatmessagestoChinesefriendsinChinese.Butmostly,Idon'tworryaboutmyperformanceanymoreandenjoyeveryexperiencetospeakChinese.Everylanguageisdifferent.Forme,finally,I'velearnedthatthekeytolearningChineseistoenjoylivinginChina.WhendidthewriterstarttolearnChinese?A.In2022. B.In2023. C.In2024.Whydoesthewritertakethesound"jiàn"forexample?comparedifferentmeaningsofthesameword.encourageforeignerstomemorizeChinesecharacters.showmanywordssoundalikebuthavedifferentmeanings.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?Norules,noB.Practicemakesperfect. C.Thewrittenwordremains.WhatisthesecrettoChineselearningforthewriter?EnjoyinglivinginChina. B.Usingmobilephonesmore. C.Studyingthegrammarhard.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)ScientistsinAustraliahaveusedArtificialIntelligence(AI)tohelpthemlocate(定位)anendangeredbirdcalledthePlains-wanderer.Thisnewinformationwillhelpscientistsprotecttherare(稀有的)birds.ThePlains-wandererisasmallbirdthatlivesinAustralia'sgrasslands.Theyplayanimportantroleincontrollinginsectsandspreadingseeds,whichhelpscreatehealthierhabitats(棲息地)forothernativewildlifeinAustralia.ThebirdswereoncecommonineasternAustralia.Butthat'schanged,asgrasslandshavebeenturnedintofarmsandcities.ZoosVictoria,thegroupbehindtherecentefforttolocatePlains-wanderers,saysthebirds'numbershavefallenbyover85%inrecentdecades.Scientistsbelievetherearenowonly250to1,000ofthebirdsleftinthewild.Toprotecttheserarebirds,ZoosVictoriafirsthadtolearnwheretheywere.FemalePlains-wanderersmakeanunusual"Ooom"call,andthiswasthekeytolocatingthem.Theresearcherssetup35specialrecordingdevices(裝置)called"songmeters"inninedifferentgrassyareas,wherePlains-wandererscouldpossiblyhavebeen.Thesongmeterscollectedtensofthousandsofhoursofrecordings-farmorethanhumanscouldanalyze(分析).ThentheresearchersfedtherecordingstoanAIsystemtrainedtoidentify(識(shí)別)thecallsofPlains-wanderers.TheAIsystemdiscoveredPlains-wanderercallscomingfromtwoofthesites.Afterthat,thescientistsdouble-checkedandfoundthattheAIsystemwascorrect.ChrisHartnett,whoworkswithZoosVictoria,saysthediscoveryis"huge".Anditisthefirsttimeinover30yearsthatthePlains-wandererhasbeenfoundwestofMelbourne.ThenewinformationofPlains-wandererswillhelpscientistsprotectthebirds.Theteamplanstoworkwiththelandownerstohelpprotectthebirds,andthegrasslandstheydependon.Now,theresearchersarestill"listening"—usingsongmetersandAItotrytolocatemoreofthePlains-wanderers.WheredothePlains-wandererslive?InAustralia'sgrasslands.InZoo.InthecityofMelbourne.WhyarethePlains-wanderersendangered?TheyaretoosmalltoliveinAustralia'sgrasslands.Theirhabitatshavebeenturnedintofarmsandcities.Theyplayanimportantroleinprotectingnativewildlife.WhatistherightorderoflocatingthePlains-wanderers?①collectenoughrecordings③setuprecordingdevices②useAItoidentifythecalls④double-checkthediscoveryA.①②③④B.②③④①C.③①②④Whatwilltheresearchersdonextaccordingtothepassage?UsesongmeterstohelpmakeAImoreintelligent.withthelandownerstohelpgrowriceLocatemorePlains-wandererstohelpprotectthem.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)Imaginegrowingfuel(燃料)ontreesorgettingitfromrubbish.Imaginecarsthatrunonairorproducewater,notpollution!Allaroundtheworld,peoplearemakingsurprisingnewfuels.Biogasismadefromplantsornaturalwastebylivingthingscalledbacteria細(xì)菌Peoplecanuseanimalandfoodwastetomakebiogas.Bacteriabreakthewastedowninaspecialcontainer容器andthegasisusedforcookingandlights.Justonekilogramofwasteproducesenoughbiogastomakealightworkforfourhours.InSweden,theyevenmakebiogasforcarsfromtoiletwaste!Biofuelsaremadefromfuelsthatgrow.Itisgreatbecausewemakeitfromthewastepartsofplantsthatwealreadygrowforfood.Thenewestbiofuelsaremadefromverysmalllivingthingscalledalgae(藻類).Algaeproducemoreenergythanotherbiofuels,andtheycangrowinplaceswherewedonotgrowfood,likeseasandwasteland.InBrazil,carsandbuseshaveusedbioethanolforyears.Thecleanestfuelishydrogen(氫).Whenhydrogenburns,itjustmakeswater,butthisgasisdifficulttoproduce.In2010,engineersinventedamachinewhichusesenergyfromthesuntomakehydrogen.Otherpeoplearetryingtousebacteriatomakeit.These"clean"waysofmakinghydrogenarestillverynew.Iftheybecomecheaper,wemayalldrivehydrogencarsinthefuture.Everyyear,scientistsareinventingnewwaystomakesuperfuelsfromthethingsaroundus.Whichenergytechnologieswillweusemostinthefuture?Wedonotknowtheanswertothisquestionexactly.Butwedoknowthatwearestartingtobuildafuturewithoutfossilfuels.WhatisBiogasmadefrom?Energyfromthesun.Plantsornaturalwaste.Smalllivingthingscalledalgae.Whichofthefollowingisthecleanestfuel?A.Biogas. B.Biofuels. C.Hydrogen.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?SuperFuels B.NewBacteria C.SpecialContainers25.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?P1=Paragraph1…)A.B.C.三、閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Becauseofmodernmedicine,millionsofpeoplenowlivelonger,healthierlives,andwearedevelopingnewwaystofightdiseases(疾病)allthetime.26. Inthepast,mostpeopleworkedontheirfeetandmovedtheirbodiesallsotheyhadlotsofexercise. manypeoplesitinfrontofacomputeralldayatwork,andofteneatalotofsweetfoods,orfoodsthataremadeinfactories.Thiscanbeabigdangertotheirhealth.Thediseasethatcausesmostdeathsintheworldtoday—threeineveryten—isheartdisease.Butmanyofthesedeathsneednothappen,andarecausedbecausepeoplehavenotexercisedoreatenwellenough.Notexercising,oreatingunhealthyfood,cansometimescauseanotherdangerousdisease-diabetes(糖病). Inthelasttwentyyears,therehasbeenabigriseinthenumberofdeathsfromdiabetes.SmokingisanotherverybighealthproblemanditcausesmorethansevenmilliondeathsaTherearelotsofverydangerouschemicalsincigarettes(香煙),sosmokerscangetmanydiseases.Aroundtheworld,fewerpeoplesmoketodaythantwentyyearsago,buttherewerestillmorethan1.2billionsmokersin2025. Nearlyhalfofallthechildrenintheworldaretakingcigarettesmokeintotheirbodieseverydaybecausetheyhavetospendtimenearpeoplewhosmoke.30. Whenpeoplesitfortoolonginfrontofacomputertheycangetproblemswiththeireyes,arms,necks,andbacks.Andwhentheyusecomputersandcellphonesatnight,itisoftenmoredifficultforthemtosleepSomescientistsalsothinkthatcellphonesmaycausehealthproblemsbecauseofakindofenergywhichtheyproducecalledradiation().ThisisnotjustahealthproblemforcigaretteThisisnotjustahealthproblemforcigarettesmokers.Butinachangingworld,therearechanginghealthproblems.Whensomeonehasdiabetes,thereistoomuchsugarintheirblood.Theyalsomostlyatenaturalfoodslikefruit,vegetables,fish,andmeat.Somediseasescanmovefromanimalstopeople,andtheycanspreadveryfast.Peoplealsoworryaboutnewhealthproblemscausedbycomputersandcellphones.四、閱讀理解第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。WangXueisa22-year-oldstudentfromauniversityinBeijing.NowsheworksasavolunteerChineseteacheratahighschoolinYunnanProvince.Atfirst,Wangwasworriedaboutherteachingmethodsbecauseherstudentsdidn'tdowellinclass.However,Wangdidn'tgiveupwhenshefacedthechallenges.Shetriednewwayslikeencouragingstudentsthroughpraiseandmakingthemworkingroups.Eightmonthslater,theirhardworkpaidoffandtheymadegreatprogress.Inadditiontodailyteaching,Wangoftenorganizedafter-schoolactivitiestosupportthestudents'all-arounddevelopment.Oneofherproudestprojectswasguidingherstudentstocreatecollagepoems—acreativemixofYunnan'sliteratureandart.Throughtheproject,thestudentsdiscoveredthebeautyofthesubject,andstartedseeingtheworlddifferently.Wangalsohelpedstudentswithdifficultiesintheirlife.AstudentsurnamedZhourecentlyfellill.Wangvisitedheratthehospitalandlearnedaboutherfamily'sstruggles—herfatherpassedawayandhermothernowsupportstwodaughtersalonebyrunningasmallshop.Sincethenshehasquietlyofferedcompanionship(陪伴)andencouragementwheneverpossible."Andhere,Ifoundthatthewarmthgoesbothways.ThemoreIgave,themoreIgot.That'stherealpowerofvolunteerteaching,"Wangsaid.Afterherone-yearvolunteerwork,WangwillsoonbegingraduatestudiesininternationalChineselanguageeducation.ShehopestoteachChineseandspreadChinesecultureoverseasaftergraduation.HowoldisXue?WhatdidXuedoduringhervolunteerwork?()Shetriednewteaching ,organizedafter-schoolactivitiesand studentswithdifficulties.WhatdoesXuehopetodoaftergraduation?Whatvolunteerworkdoyouwanttodo?Why?五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文語義完整。practice red he music student while stop voice proud frompractice red he music student while stop voice proud fromLongagoinancientChina,therewasayoungmannamedXuewholovedsinging.HebecameastudentofQinQing,agreat36. knownforhismagicalvoice.Afterpracticingforafewmonths,Xuebecame37.."I'velearnedeverything!"hetoldhisteacher."I'mreadytoleaveandsingalone!"InsteadofgettingQinQingsmiledandheldagoodbyepartyforhimonaquiethillside.Asthesunset,QinQingbegantosing.His 38. startedlikeagentlebreeze(微).Thenitgrewlouderandstronger,shakingthetreesaroundthem.Thecloudsinthepinkeveningskyseemedtofreezeinplace.Birds 39. flyingtolisten,andeventhewindwentsilent.Xuefaceturned40. withshame.Herealizedhisteacher'ssingingwaslikearoaringocean,41. hisownvoicewasjustatinystream(溪).Hefelltohiskneesandcried,"IwaswrongtothinkIkneweverything!Pleaseletmekeeplearning42. you."QinQingkindlyhelped43. up.skillisn'taboutshowingoff,"hesaid."It'saboutlistening-totheworld,toyourheart,andtothosewhocamebeforeyou."Fromthatdayon,Xuedecidedto44. hardHeimitated模仿therhythmofrainstormsandlearnedmelodiesfrombirdsongs.whenpeoplepraisedhistalent,healwayssaid,"I'mstilljustQinQing's45. ."六、寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)信息歸納(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,用英語完成思維導(dǎo)圖。Summervacationcanbewhateveryoumakeofit,somakeeachdaymemorablebypursuingyourinterests.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsforyoutoenjoysummervacation.StayingOrganizedMakeyoursummergoals,notingwhicharethemostimportantforyoutogetdone.Ifyouaregoingonvacation,celebratingafriend'sbirthday,ordoinganythingelseimportantduringthesummer,markitonacalendarsothatyoucanbepreparedforeachevent.GettingActiveGorunningandmakesurethatyouavoidthehottestpartoftheday.Tryrunningeitherbeforethesuncomesuporafterthesungoesdowntostaycomfortable.ahike,butremembertogowithanotherperson,andbringaphoneormapincaseyougetlost.shouldalsobringalongabottleofMakingTimeforFriendsFindarecipeinacookbookoronline,andcooksomethingwithfriends.ItalwaysresultsinagreatExploringisnecessary,too.Ifyouaretravelingtoanothercountryorgotomanydifferentplaces.Ifyouarestayinginyourcityortown,trytoapproachyourownneighborhoodasifyouwereatourist.RelaxingAloneMakeMakeyour 46. .StayingOrganizedHowto 47. 48. Cookwithfriends.Markonacalendar.Explore.Gorunning.GettingActiveRelaxingAloneReadabook.49. .50. .七、寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)1."eryalltept其他情境要點(diǎn)如下:寫作要求:1.100詞左右;2.不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)信息。EverySmallStepCounts!答案【答案】1.A;2.B;3.C;4.B;5.C;6.A;7.B;8.C;9.A;10.B【答案】12.A13.C【答案】15.C16.B17.A【答案】19.B20.C21.C【答案】23.C24.A25.B【答案】26.B;27.D;28.C;29.A;30.F【答案】31.Sheis22yearsold.32.methods;helpedShehopestoteachChineseandspreadChinesecultureoverseasaftergraduation.35.Iwanttobeavolunteeratananimalshelter.BecauseIloveanimalsandhopetohelpthemfindwarmhomes.【答案】36.musician;37.proud;38.voice;39.stopped;40.red;41.while;42.from;43.him;44.practice;45.student【答案】46.summergoals;47.enjoysummervacation;48.MakingTimeforFriends;49.Takeahike;50.Learnanewskill1esseers:EverySmallStepCounts!LastSunday,onmywaytothelibrary,Isawanelderlymanstrugglingtocrossthestreet.Withouthesitation,Irushedtohelphim.Atfirst,hewasabitnervous,butwhenhefeltmyassistance,herelaxed.Stepbystep,wemadeittotheotherside.Themanthankedmerepeatedly.Thisexperiencemademerealizethateverysmallactofkindnessmatters.Justliketakingsmallsteps,theselittledeedscanbringwarmthandmakeadifference.Nomatterhowtinyoureffortsseem,theyarevaluableinmakingtheworldbetter.山東省濟(jì)南市2025年中考英語真題5020240閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Makeyourselflooktidy.Clothesareoneofthefirstthingspeoplenoticeabouteachother.Maybeyouhaveclothesindifferentcolors,sizesandstyles,butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneat(整潔的)clothescomesfirst.Makeyourselflooktidy.Clothesareoneofthefirstthingspeoplenoticeabouteachother.Maybeyouhaveclothesindifferentcolors,sizesandstyles,butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneat(整潔的)clothescomesfirst.Smilemoreoften.Wearingarealsmilewilltrulycatchpeople'seye,anditisasimplewaytomakeyourselflookgreateveryday.Remembertobrushyourteetheverymorningbeforeyougoout.Thiswillhelpyoursmilelookbrightandpleasant.Ittakessomepracticetoimproveyourposture(姿勢(shì)).Don'tstand,sitormoveinalazyway.Trytostandandsitupstraight.Believeitornot,itwillmakeabigdifferenceinyourlooksrightaway.Howmanyaspectsaboutpeople'slooksarementioned?B.Three. D.Five.Whatisthemostimportantinwearingclothes?Thetidiness. B.Thesize.C.Thestyle. D.TheWhichofthefollowingcanbesuitablefor ?A.Situpstraight. B.Practicetakestime.C.MoveinarightD.Havebeautifulposture.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?HowtogetB.Howtolookdifferent.C.Howtolookyourbest. D.Howtobehaveyourself.Whoisthetextprobablywrittenfor?Actors. B.Parents. D.Students.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasakid,mytwobrothersandIwouldstaywithGrandparentsforaweekduringsummervacation.Wealwayslookedforwardtospendingeverymomentwiththem,especiallyGrandpa,the"hero"inoureyes.Grandpabecameblindwhenhewas20yearsold,butitneversloweddownthestrong-willed(堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的)man.Heworkedinashopeveryday.Customerswouldgivehimmoney,andhewouldreturntherightchangeandgivethemexactlywhattheywanted.Hehadmanyfriendswhovisitedtheshopjusttotalktohim,andatthattime,Ihelpedtohandcustomerstheirdrinksandsnacks.Thismademefeelgrown-up.HealsocookedlunchandwasheddisheswhileGrandmaworked.AsaIwouldwatchhimmovearoundthehousefromroomtoroomasifhecouldsee.Iwassosurprisedabouthowhemovedfromcookingtowashingthedishes,nevermakingamistake.ItseemedlikeeverytimeIstayedwithhim,wewouldvisitsomeoneintheeveningwhowasweakorverysick.Althoughhecan'tseethings,heneverletitstophimfromworkingandbeingkindtoothers.Hisloveforpeopleneverended.Duringthoseweeks,hetaughtmemanylessonsthatIstilltreasureTheytakemebacktothose daysandremindmehowspecialhewas.ImisseverymomentIstayedwithhim.thisIstilldislikehearingsomeone"Ican'tdothat,"becauseIknewablindmanwhoneversaidthosewords.WhatcanwelearnaboutGrandpa?Hehadfewfriends.Helivedlikeanormalperson.Hehadmanyhobbies.Hebecameblindat25yearsold.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGrandpa?ActivebutB.Strong-willedandcaring.C.Kindbutstrict. andhumorous.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thosedays"inthelastparagraphreferto?ThetimewithGrandpa. B.Thetimewiththefriends.C.Thetimewiththebrothers. D.Thetimewiththeneighbors.WhatlessondoesthewriterlearnfromGrandpa?Familyisimportant. shouldworkhard.C.Anythingispossible. shouldhelptheblind.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorybook. B.AfilmC.Aguidebook. D.Asciencemagazine.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everymorning,abigriversideschoolintheforestofBorneocomestolife.Thecaretakersandteachersintheschoolarefromaspecializedteam,andthestudentsthereareorangutans(猩猩)whoseparentshavegonemissing,makingitoneofthemostunusualschoolsintheworld.Theorangutansagedfrom2to8yearsoldaredividedintofivegroupsaccordingtotheirskills.Theyarelookedafterbytheteamwhofeedthebabiesandteachtheolderonestostartfeedingthemselves.Thereareoftenproblemsinthebeginning.Forexample,therewasalessonabouthowtobreakopenacoconuttodrinkthemilkinside.Severalyoungorangutanscouldn'tdothatandtheygotveryangryaboutthewholething!Ofcourse,asinanysocialgroup,theorangutanshavetolearntogetonwitheachother.Therearetheusualargumentsoverfoodwhenoneorangutandoesn'tgetwhatheorshewants.However,withthecareofthetrainers,theygraduallylearntoaccepteachother.Inoneofthelessons,thetrainersteachyoungorangutanstoclimbtrees.Thisisanimportantskilltheyneedtolearn.Someoftheorangutansinparticularwerereallyscared.Ittookthemalongtimetogetthecouragetoclimbupandswingfromabranch(樹枝),butwhentheyfinallydidit,theyweresosatisfiedwiththemselves!Thegoalofthe"educationsystem"istotraintheorangutanstobeabletoliveinthewildagainandlookafterthemselves.Theywon'thavetostayatschoolforever!Aftertheolderorangutansaresetfreeintotheforest,thereisnomoreconnectionwiththepeoplefromthe school.Theynowhavetoliveaswildorangutansagainandbeacceptedbytheotherorangutanswhoarealreadythere.Thedaywhentheysaygoodbyeisadifficultone.However,thetrainersarehappythattheirjobisdone.Theyhavesuccessfullytaughtyoungorangutanshowtoliveinthewildagain——wheretheybelong.11.Whereistheorangutanschool?A.Inaforest. B.Byalake.C.Inazoo. D.Inalaboratory.Whatdoorangutanslearntodointheschool?A.Fighttolive. B.BegoodwitheachC.Makeusefultools. D.Feedbabiesontheirown.Howdidtheyoungorangutansfeelafterlearningtoclimbtrees?Surprised. B.Relaxed. C.Tired. Whyisthe"educationsystem"setupfororangutans?offerthemaneasylife.trainthemtobeindependent.freethemfromthepast.keepthemawayfromhumans.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ASpecialForestB.WildlifeSchoolsintheC.ASchoolwithaDifference D.CoursesforSmartOrangutans閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Construction(建筑)isoneofthebiggestusersofenergyandoneofthebiggestpolluters.AccordingtoAIMagazine,constructionisresponsibleforusing38%ofworldenergy.Thebuildingpartalonetakesupalmost55%offinalenergyuseand33%ofgreenhousegases.It'salsowellknownthatsteelproducestoomuchmaterialwasteinbuildingconstruction.Becauseofthisbigchallenge,thefutureofsustainable(可持續(xù)的)constructionmayliewithAI.AIisabletostudybuildingefficiency(效率)performancebygroupingdatatofindthebestchancesforsustainablematerialusage.WithatoollikeAI,thefutureofsustainableconstructioncouldprogressmuchfasterthaninthepast.Besides,AIhelpsarchitects(建師)workwithinewandsustainablematerialstocreateourbetterbuildingsandcitiesofthefuture.Forexample,construction3DprintingguidedbyAIcanofferbetterchoicesforbuildingmaterialstosaveandmapouthowconstructionmaterialscouldberecycled.Inaprofessionalarticle,AIispraisedasatoolforsustainableconstruction-,"Inrecentyears,AIhasbecomeapromisingtoolforconstruction.AIcanexaminealargenumberofdatasetsonweatherconditionsandhelptomakefulluseofbuildingsystemsforenergyefficiency,waterprotectionandothergoals."AIcanbeusedtospeedupthefutureofsustainableconstructiontosetstandardsfortheindustry,andmakeconstructionmoreefficientandaffordable.Likeanyothercomputer,AIisatoolthatisparticularlygoodatstudyingdatasets,butforthemomentitstillrequiressmartandethical(有道德的)humanbeingstoleaditswork.Allofthathastobedonewithrespectforhumans,soit'sreallyuptoustomakeitwork.Howisparagraph1developed?Bylistingnumbers. B.Bytellingstories.C.Byexpressingfeelings. D.Bymakingcomparisons.HowcanAIhelparchitects?Producesustainablesteel. B.Drawmapsofdreamcities.C.Inventrecyclable3Dprinters. D.Choosesustainablematerials.Whichbestexplainstheunderlinedword"promising"inparagraph3?Facingchallenges. B.Needingimproving.yearstoD.Havingabrightfuture.Whatdoesthewritersuggestinthelastparagraph?It'sdifficulttodevelopAI.Humans'futuredependsonAI.It'shumans'dutytoguideAI.HumansandAIshouldworktogether.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AIrecyclesconstructionwastes.B.AImaytaketheplaceofarchitects.C.AIhelpssustainableconstruction.D.AIspeedssustainabledevelopment.505210分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。"WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?"asksyourfriend,asshesitsbesideyou,waitingforyouradvice.Thisisnoeasysituation.Saysomethingyourfrienddisagreeswithorsomethinghelpless,andyoumightfeelyou'vedisappointedher.It'shumannaturetowanttooffersolutionswhensomeonecomestoyouwithaproblem.It'salsoeasytofallintothetrapofsimplysayingthat"EverythingwillbeOK".21. Butweoftensaythatbecausewebelieveweneedtosaysomething.Thisisbecausewe'regladthatourfriendhascometousforhelp,evenifwedon'treallythinkwe'reabletogive22. Theanswerisyes...ifit'sdoneintherightInfact,friendsoftenreallyonlywantsomeonetolistentothem.It'simportanttotrytoworkoutwhetherthey'reactuallyaskingforadvice,orsimplywantingtotalkoverwhateverisgoingroundintheirhead. There'snoharminaskingwhetherthey'dlikeyoutogivesuggestions.It'salsoimportanttobehonest.Ifyou'reunabletothinkofawaytosolveyourfriend'sproblem,justsayso.friendwon'tfeelupset,andyoucanstilllistencarefullyandtrytoputyourselfintheirshoes. canaskyourself"WhatwouldIdoifIweretoexpe

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