2025年大學(xué)《大學(xué)法語》專業(yè)題庫——法語專業(yè)的社會(huì)影響力考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.法語是下列哪個(gè)國家的官方語言？A.德國B.意大利C.加拿大D.墨西哥2.下列哪個(gè)不是法國大革命的核心理念？A.自由B.平等C.博愛D.獨(dú)立3.被譽(yù)為“法蘭西民族詩歌之父”的作家是？A.雨果B.馬致遠(yuǎn)C.阿爾封斯·杜德望D.維克多·雨果4.下列哪個(gè)電影獲得了第75屆戛納國際電影節(jié)金棕櫚獎(jiǎng)？A.《寄生蟲》B.《寄生蟲》C.《寄生蟲》D.《寄生蟲》5.聯(lián)合國安全理事會(huì)五個(gè)常任理事國中，使用法語作為官方語言的有幾個(gè)？A.1B.2C.3D.46.下列哪個(gè)不是法國的葡萄酒產(chǎn)區(qū)？A.波爾多B.勃艮第C.香檳D.威尼斯7.加拿大法語區(qū)的官方名稱是？A.魁北克省B.新不倫瑞克省C.諾曼底D.法蘭西區(qū)8.下列哪個(gè)不是法語國家的足球聯(lián)賽？A.英格蘭超級聯(lián)賽B.西班牙甲級聯(lián)賽C.意大利甲級聯(lián)賽D.德國甲級聯(lián)賽9.法語中的“Liberté,égalité,fraternité”translatesto?A.Freedom,equality,fraternityB.Justice,peace,loveC.Power,money,gloryD.Happiness,success,wealth10.TheOrganisationinternationaledelaFrancophonieisprimarilyfocusedonpromoting?A.TheuseofSpanishworldwideB.TheuseofEnglishworldwideC.TheuseofFrenchworldwideD.TheuseofChineseworldwide二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.________isthecapitalofFrance.2.TheFrenchRevolutionbeganin________.3."LaJoconde"isalsoknownas________.4.TheEiffelTowerwasconstructedforthe________Exposition.5.________isthelongestriverinFrance.6.TheFrenchlanguageisknownas________inCanada.7.TheFrenchflagisoftenreferredtoasthe________.8.Theterm"plurilinguisme"referstotheexistenceof________languageswithinasociety.9.TheFrenchAcademyisresponsibleformaintainingthe________oftheFrenchlanguage.10.________isthelargestFrench-speakingcountryintheworld.三、判斷題（每題1分，共10分）1.FrenchistheonlyofficiallanguageofBelgium.()2.TheLouvreMuseumislocatedinLondon.()3.FrenchismorewidelyspokenthanEnglishinAfrica.()4.TheTreatyofTordesillaswassignedbetweenFranceandSpain.()5.TheFrenchgovernmentprovidesfreeeducationtoallitscitizens.()6.QuebecistheonlyprovinceinCanadawhereFrenchisthesoleofficiallanguage.()7.TheFrenchlanguageoriginatedintheRomanEmpire.()8.Frenchcuisineisprimarilyknownforitsseafooddishes.()9.TheFrenchlanguagehasnoinfluenceonotherlanguages.()10.TheFrancophonieSummitisheldannuallyinParis.()四、簡答題（每題5分，共25分）1.BrieflydescribetheinfluenceofFrenchliteratureonworldliterature.2.ExplaintheroleofFrenchininternationalorganizations.3.DiscusstheimpactofFrenchcinemaonglobalfilmindustry.4.HowhastheFrenchlanguagecontributedtotheculturalidentityoffrancophoneAfrica?5.AnalyzetheeconomicsignificanceoftheFrench-speakingworld.五、論述題（15分）DiscusstheroleofFrenchasalinguafrancainpromotingculturalexchangeandunderstandingbetweenFranceanditsformercolonies.Considerhistorical,political,andeconomicfactorsinyouranalysis.試卷答案一、選擇題1.C2.D3.C4.D（注：此題選項(xiàng)重復(fù)，假設(shè)選擇第一個(gè)《寄生蟲》）5.B6.D7.A8.A9.A10.C解析1.法語是加拿大、比利時(shí)、瑞士等國的官方語言或地區(qū)官方語言，C選項(xiàng)加拿大正確。2.法國大革命核心理念是自由、平等、博愛，D選項(xiàng)獨(dú)立不屬于其核心理念。3.阿爾封斯·杜德望被譽(yù)為“法蘭西民族詩歌之父”。4.此題選項(xiàng)重復(fù)，假設(shè)選擇《寄生蟲》，但《寄生蟲》是韓國電影，并非戛納電影節(jié)獲獎(jiǎng)影片，此處題目可能設(shè)置有誤，若按選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，只能選擇《寄生蟲》作為文本本身。實(shí)際戛納金棕櫚獎(jiǎng)歷年獲獎(jiǎng)作品不同，需根據(jù)具體年份確定。5.聯(lián)合國安全理事會(huì)五個(gè)常任理事國中，使用法語作為官方語言的有法國和中國（兼用），B選項(xiàng)2個(gè)正確。6.威尼斯位于意大利，不是法國的葡萄酒產(chǎn)區(qū)。7.魁北克省是加拿大法語區(qū)的官方名稱。8.英格蘭超級聯(lián)賽是英格蘭的聯(lián)賽，不是法語國家的聯(lián)賽。9.法語中的“Liberté,égalité,fraternité”意為自由、平等、博愛。10.OrganisationinternationaledelaFrancophonie（法語國家國際組織）主要focusedonpromoting（促進(jìn)）法語的使用。二、填空題1.Paris2.17893.MonaLisa4.18895.Loire6.fran?ais7.Tricolore8.multiple9.purity10.Canada解析1.巴黎是法國的首都。2.法國大革命開始于1789年。3.“LaJoconde”是《蒙娜麗莎》的法語名稱。4.埃菲爾鐵塔是為紀(jì)念法國大革命100周年而建的1889年世界博覽會(huì)而建。5.盧瓦爾河是法國最長的河流。6.在加拿大，法語被稱為fran?ais。7.法國旗被稱為Tricolore（三色旗）。8.“plurilinguisme”指一個(gè)社會(huì)中多種語言的存在。9.法蘭西學(xué)院負(fù)責(zé)維護(hù)法語語言的純潔性（purity）。10.加拿大是世界上最大的法語國家。三、判斷題1.×2.×3.√4.√5.×6.√7.√8.×9.×10.×解析1.比利時(shí)官方語言為法語、荷蘭語、德語。2.路易威登博物館位于巴黎。3.在非洲，法語的使用人數(shù)超過英語。4.《托爾德西利亞斯條約》是葡萄牙和西班牙簽訂的，劃分了他們在美洲的勢力范圍。5.法國提供義務(wù)教育，但并非完全免費(fèi)。6.魁北克省是加拿大唯一以法語為唯一的官方語言省。7.法語起源于高盧語，與羅馬帝國有關(guān)。8.法國菜以肉類、奶酪、葡萄酒聞名，而非海鮮。9.法語對其他語言如英語、西班牙語等有深遠(yuǎn)影響。10.聯(lián)合法語國家組織峰會(huì)通常在不同成員國輪流舉辦。四、簡答題1.Frenchliteraturehassignificantlyinfluencedworldliteraturethroughitsmasterpiecesinpoetry,drama,andnovels.WorksbyauthorslikeVoltaire,Rousseau,Balzac,andMaupassanthaveshapedliterarymovementsandstylesglobally.Theconceptofthe"romantichero"andtherealismmovementinliteraturewereheavilyinfluencedbyFrenchwriters.Frenchliterature'semphasisonindividualism,socialcritique,andphilosophicaldepthhasresonatedacrosscultures,enrichinggloballiterarytraditions.2.Frenchplaysacrucialroleininternationalorganizations,particularlyasoneofthesixofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations.ItisusedinUNmeetings,documentation,anddiplomacy,facilitatingcommunicationamongmemberstates.Frenchisalsotheofficiallanguageofnumerousotherinternationalorganizations,includingtheInternationalOlympicCommittee,theInternationalRedCross,andtheEuropeanUnion,enhancingFrance'sdiplomaticinfluenceandpromotingmultilingualisminglobalgovernance.3.Frenchcinemahashadaprofoundimpactontheglobalfilmindustry.FrenchNewWavedirectorslikeGodard,Truffaut,andDepardieurevolutionizedcinemawiththeirinnovativestorytellingandvisualstyles,influencinggenerationsoffilmmakersworldwide.Frenchfilmshavewonnumerousprestigiousawardsatinternationalfilmfestivals,bringingglobalattentiontoFrenchculture.TheFrenchfilmindustry,supportedbygovernmentfundingandculturalpolicies,continuestoproducecriticallyacclaimedfilmsthatexploresocialissues,personalnarratives,andartisticexpressions,contributingtothediversityandrichnessofworldcinema.4.TheFrenchlanguagehascontributedsignificantlytotheculturalidentityoffrancophoneAfricabyservingasamediumofeducation,administration,andliterature.Frenchcoloniallegacyleftalastingimpact,makingFrenchthelinguafrancainmanyAfricancountries,facilitatingcommunicationacrossdiverseethnicgroups.FrancophoneAfricanwriterslikeAchebe,Senghor,andNg?g?haveusedFrenchtoexpresstheirculturalexperiences,historicalcritiques,andnationalidentities,contributingtoarichliterarytradition.Frenchculturalinstitutionsandprogramshavealsosupportedthedevelopmentofarts,music,andcinemaintheseregions,fosteringasenseofsharedfrancophoneidentity.5.TheFrench-speakingworldholdssignificanteconomicimportanceduetoitscombinedmarketsize,traderelationships,andculturalinfluence.Franceisoneoftheworld'slargesteconomies,withstrongtradetieswithfrancophonecountries.TheCFAfranc,usedinmanyAfricanfrancophonecountries,ispeggedtotheFrencheuro,facilitatingeconomicstabilityandintegration.TheFrenchlanguageservesasabusinesstool,enablingcompaniestoaccessfrancophonemarkets.Additionally,France'sculturalexports,suchasluxurygoods,fashion,andtourism,relyontheglobalappealofFrenchculture,furtherenhancingtheeconomicsignificanceoftheFrench-speakingworld.五、論述題FrenchplaysavitalroleasalinguafrancainpromotingculturalexchangeandunderstandingbetweenFranceanditsformerc