2025年茂名市高三年級(jí)第一次綜合測(cè)試試卷共8頁(yè)，卷面滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)1201.答卷前考生務(wù)必甪黑色字跡的鋤筆或簽學(xué)筆將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分503第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2:5分，滿分37.5AIfyoudislikecoldweather,don’tworry.HereareMexicoisagreatdestinationforwintebeaches,ancientMayanruins,thrillingactivities,amazingcuSouthAfricaisanotherWIHer?scape,especially=isunnydaysonthebeach.EnjoyawalkthroughoPorto,orexploreoneofthe英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))everyoneelseyouknowiswrappDecembertoMarchissummerintheA.Itslongflightdistance.C.Itscuisineandbiodiversity.A.Ahistorybook.B.Abusinessreport.C.Atravelmagazine.BIwasbornmissingmylefthand,yetIlearnedteadaWhenIwas13,anagewhenkids/areatreadhand.IhaddecidedthatifpeopleknewaboutmymisMakingfriendswaschallengingenough,butfindinglovewaspartreceivedacall,Icouldn'tface/EveryoneIshacinisithriendWorrerorboyfriend—saireallymatteredwere1heonesIwastellingmyself,thatstoryofhowIwasunwAt28,tiredofhiding,Imet英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))A.Byexpectingquicksuccess.A.Relieved.B.Unmoved.C.Unclear.D.Delighted.A.Shehadapositiveattitude.C.Shebecame.more'dependentA.DealingwithSelf-ConsciousnessC.OvercomingSocialPrejudiceCThirtyyearsago,whileworkingonarighthebottom,cameuptobreatheasmell.Ifitgotonyourclothes,you'dhavetodiscardthemrasit'couldn'tbewashedout.ThisinitialencounterlaterinspredmeIcelandtoMexico,Alaska,andHawaii.Rightwhalepoophasaparticularlhormones,ifthey'rereadytoreproduce,howstressedtheyare,what'sintheirgut(內(nèi)臟),andtheirfamilytree.Italsohetime,Itookanoceanecologyclassandlearnedaboutthebiologicalpump.Phytoplankton(浮游植物)andsoonbackup.Thisledtotheconceptofbiologicalpumpbypumpingnutrientsback/1othe-phytoplanktonandtloNorway,andIcelándthinkjwhales'eat“ourfish”andcausewhenthereweremorewhales.Restor28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discard”inparagraphA.Abandon.B.Wash.C.Keep.A.Itprovidesaremarkablesight.C.Itlookslikeredfloatingbricks.D.ItmakespreciA.NutrientsfloattothesurfC.Theoceanfoodchainisthreatened.31.WhatisthepurposeoftB.ToexplaintheecologioalimportanceofwhalepooC.ToargueagainsttheidD.Todiscusshowwecanunderstandthepresentocean.DAQueenslandUniversityofTechnology(QUT)researchteamhastakeninspirationfromthebrainsofinsectsandanimalsformoreenergy-efficientroboticnavigation.CentreforRobotics,waspublishedinIEEETransactionsonRoboties.recognitionalgorithm(算法)usingSpikingNeuralNetworks(SNNs).“SNNsareartificialneuralnetworksrthatimitatehowbiologicalbrainsprocessinformationusingbrief,separatesignals,muchlikehowneurons.(神經(jīng)元)isaid.“Thesenetworksareparticularlywehardwarethatcopiesbiolenergyconsumption.”ModermrobotsstillstruggletonavigateandooftenrelyonAI-basednavigationsystemsthatneedalotofcomputingpinspiredbybiology.Thesesystemsmightonedavbe.betterthantoday'sconventfromimages.Thesepartswereputtogethertomakeagroupofspikingnetworkssystemthatcanlearnto-moveraround/in“Usingaseriesofimagesinsteadofsinglepicturesenabledanimprovementof41percentinplacerecognitionaccuracy,allowingthesystemtoadaptt“Thisresearchcanhelpmakemoreefficientandreliablenavigationsyinenergy-limitedenvironments.It'sespeD.Creatingbio-inspiredroboticnavigationsystems.A.Requiringlowenergy.C.Producingsuitablehardware34.Whatcanbeinierredaboutneuralnetworkparts?A.Theyanaryzeenvironmentalsounas.B.TheyassesscC.Theyenabieaccurateplacerecognition.D.TheymeaA.Thesignificanceoftheresearch.B.Theadvantageofthesystem.C.Theefficiencyofthenavigation.D.Theperformanceoftheapplication.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Progressinlifeisallaboutreinvention.Wheneveryouwayoutocontinueexploringnewpartsofyourself.3637Thisishowyouneedtosee,yoursrequiresdailydevotion,tothepointwherethatnewhabittakestheplaceofanoIfeveryonearoundyouistellingyou“yes”,thenyouhaveGrowth'sonlyrequestasthatyou'stepoutofyourcomfontzone.That'sit.UnlessyouarewillA.TheyjustdoH.E.Instead,likeanartist,jusF.Youneedtolookforawaytoreinventyourself.G.Youneedpeoplewhowon'tbeafraidtotellyouthetruth.英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)Ahighschoolfriendcanbealife-longfriencelebrateanearly.41.Butthatwasn'tForthepast50years,thevacations.Thewomenofthegroupnaveoneanother,throughdecadesofmilestones:weddings46anddevelopthfromotherwomeninthegrogotothe51room?’”sayseachother52,andwhenthere'ssomethingforuswetryto.dift\thatspersonup.”41.A.holidayB.graduation42.A.celebrationB.decisionC.meaningD.end43.A.workedB.studiedC.met44.A.supportedB.greetedC.missed45.ApetitionB.conflictC.bondD.distance46.A.calmB.connectedC.awak47.A.mentalB.remoteC.leisure49.A.finallyB.latelyC.graduallyD.immedi50.A.shortenedB.unexpected51.A.waitingB.restC52.A.pressureB.appreciationC.permission53.A.clearB.challenging54.A.goingonB.showingoffC.gettingawayD.breaki55.A.losingB.measuringC.spendin英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AreportonGenZ'sspendingengaging56healthconsciousconsumehallofJiangxiProvincialHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicineinthecityofNanchang.Manyofthe57(patient),includi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