2025年秋湘魯版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)（期中）綜合詞匯句子專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題及答案詞匯辨析（每題3分，共51分）從A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在橫線上寫出辨析依據(jù)（需結(jié)合教材Unit知識(shí)點(diǎn)）?！猒_____isabigmusicroominourschool.Wesingthere.（）A.ThereB.ThisC.That辨析依據(jù)：______—______isthelibrary?—It'sonthesecondfloor.（）A.WhatB.WhereC.When辨析依據(jù)：______Mysister______longhair.Shedoesn'tlikeshorthair.（）A.haveB.hasC.is辨析依據(jù)：______—______toycaristhis?—It'sTom's.（）A.WhoB.WhoseC.What辨析依據(jù)：______I______readbooksinthelibraryeverySaturdaymorning.（）A.usuallyB.yesterdayC.tomorrow辨析依據(jù)：______There______twocomputerroomsinourschool.Theyarenew.（）A.isB.areC.be辨析依據(jù)：______—Where______theartroom?—It'snexttothemusicroom.（）A.amB.isC.are辨析依據(jù)：______Tom______shorthairandbigeyes.Helookscool.（）A.haveB.hasC.with辨析依據(jù)：______—______bagisthatonthedesk?—It'sLucy's.（）A.WhoseB.WhoC.What辨析依據(jù)：______Myparents______watchTVintheevening.Theylikenewsprograms.（）A.usuallyB.neverC.sometimes辨析依據(jù)：______There______asmallgardeninfrontofourclassroom.（）A.isB.areC.has辨析依據(jù)：______—HowcanIgettothelibrary?—Go______andturnleftatthefirstcorner.（）A.straightB.upC.down辨析依據(jù)：______Mary______areddress.ShewearsitonSundays.（）A.haveB.hasC.is辨析依據(jù)：______—______isyourfavoriteactivity?—Ilikeplayingbasketball.（）A.WhatB.WhoseC.Where辨析依據(jù)：______Mybrother______getsupat7:00a.m.Heisneverlateforschool.（）A.usuallyB.sometimesC.never辨析依據(jù)：______There______somebooksandapenonmydesk.（）A.isB.areC.be辨析依據(jù)：______—Whereistheteachers'office?—It's______thethirdfloor.（）A.inB.onC.at辨析依據(jù)：______根據(jù)中文提示完成句子填空（每空2分，共40分）（一）基礎(chǔ)填空（側(cè)重Unit1-3核心詞匯）Thereisabig______（音樂(lè)室）inourschool.Wehavemusicclassesthere.—______（哪里）isthelibrary?—It'snexttotheartroom.Mybestfriend______（有）longhairandasmallmouth.Thisismynewschoolbag.______（誰(shuí)的）schoolbagisthat?I______（通常）domyhomeworkafterdinner.There______（是）twoplaygroundsinourschool.Weplaysportsthere.Theartroomisonthe______（第二）floor.Let'sgothere.Tom'smotherhas______（短的）hair.Shelooksyoung.—______（誰(shuí)的）pencilisthis?—It'sLily's.Myfamily______（通常）goesforawalkonSundayafternoons.（二）提升填空（結(jié)合Unit4-5與Review1語(yǔ)法）1.There______（是）acomputerandsomebooksontheteacher'sdesk.2.—HowcanIgettothemusicroom?—______（直走）andturnrightatthedoor.3.Mary______（有）anewtoybear.It'sherbirthdaygift.4.—______（什么）doyouusuallydoonweekends?—Iusuallyplayfootball.5.Myfather______（從不）drinkscoffee.Hedoesn'tlikethetaste.6.Thelibraryis______（在……上面）thethirdfloor.It'sbigandbright.7.There______（是）sometreesandflowersinourschoolgarden.8.—Whereisthetoilet?—It's______（在……旁邊）theclassroom.9.Mysister______（有時(shí)）readsstorybooksbeforebed.10.—______（誰(shuí)的）shoesarethese?—Theyaremybrother's.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)英漢翻譯（每題1分，共9分）漢譯英（覆蓋Unit1-5核心搭配）音樂(lè)室______在二樓______長(zhǎng)發(fā)______誰(shuí)的玩具_(dá)_____通常做homework______英譯漢（結(jié)合教材高頻短語(yǔ)）therebealibrary______onthethirdfloor______haveshorthair______usuallyplaybasketball______參考答案詞匯辨析A依據(jù)：Unit1Thereisabigmusicroom.中，表“某地有某物”用therebe句型，This（這個(gè)）、That（那個(gè)）表近/遠(yuǎn)處事物，不用于存在句型，均不符B依據(jù)：Unit2Whereisthelibrary?中，答語(yǔ)“onthesecondfloor”（在二樓）表地點(diǎn)，用Where（哪里）提問(wèn)，What（什么）詢問(wèn)事物，When（何時(shí)）詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，均不符B依據(jù)：Unit3Shehaslonghair.中，主語(yǔ)“Mysister”（第三人稱單數(shù)）后接動(dòng)詞has，have（原形）用于第一/二人稱/復(fù)數(shù)，is（是）表屬性，不表“擁有”，均不符B依據(jù)：Unit4Whosetoyisthis?中，答語(yǔ)“Tom's”（湯姆的）表歸屬，用Whose（誰(shuí)的）提問(wèn)，Who（誰(shuí)）詢問(wèn)人，What（什么）詢問(wèn)事物，均不符A依據(jù)：Unit5Whatdoyouusuallydo?中，“everySaturdaymorning”（每周六早上）表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，用usually（通常），yesterday（昨天）表過(guò)去，tomorrow（明天）表將來(lái)，均不符B依據(jù)：Unit1Thereisabigmusicroom.中，therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，主語(yǔ)“twocomputerrooms”（復(fù)數(shù)）后接are，is（單數(shù)）、be（原形）均不符B依據(jù)：Unit2Whereisthelibrary?中，主語(yǔ)“theartroom”（單數(shù)）后接be動(dòng)詞is，am（用于I）、are（用于復(fù)數(shù)）均不符B依據(jù)：Unit3Shehaslonghair.中，主語(yǔ)“Tom”（第三人稱單數(shù)）后接動(dòng)詞has，have（原形）用于第一/二人稱/復(fù)數(shù)，with（介詞，需搭配be動(dòng)詞）均不符A依據(jù)：Unit4Whosetoyisthis?中，答語(yǔ)“Lucy's”（露西的）表歸屬，用Whose（誰(shuí)的）提問(wèn)，Who（誰(shuí)）詢問(wèn)人，What（什么）詢問(wèn)事物，均不符A依據(jù)：Unit5Whatdoyouusuallydo?中，“Theylikenewsprograms”（他們喜歡新聞節(jié)目）表明“通常看”，usually（通常）符合；never（從不）、sometimes（有時(shí)）與“喜歡”的語(yǔ)境不符A依據(jù)：Unit1Thereisabigmusicroom.中，therebe句型中，主語(yǔ)“asmallgarden”（單數(shù)）后接is，are（復(fù)數(shù)）、has（擁有，不用于therebe）均不符A依據(jù)：Unit2Whereisthelibrary?中，“Gostraight”（直走）是指路固定表達(dá)，up（向上）、down（向下）不表“直走”方向，均不符B依據(jù)：Unit3Shehaslonghair.中，主語(yǔ)“Mary”（第三人稱單數(shù)）后接動(dòng)詞has，have（原形）用于第一/二人稱/復(fù)數(shù)，is（是）表屬性，不表“擁有”，均不符A依據(jù)：Unit5Whatdoyouusuallydo?中，答語(yǔ)“playingbasketball”（打籃球）表活動(dòng)，用What（什么）提問(wèn)，Whose（誰(shuí)的）表歸屬，Where（哪里）表地點(diǎn)，均不符A依據(jù)：Unit5Whatdoyouusuallydo?中，“Heisneverlate”（從不遲到）表明“通常7點(diǎn)起床”，usually（通常）符合；sometimes（有時(shí)）、never（從不）與“不遲到”的語(yǔ)境不符B依據(jù)：Unit1Thereisabigmusicroom.中，therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，主語(yǔ)“somebooks”（復(fù)數(shù)）后接are，is（單數(shù)）、be（原形）均不符B依據(jù)：Unit2Whereisthelibrary?中，“在第幾層樓”用介詞on（onthethirdfloor），in（在……里）、at（在具體點(diǎn)）均不搭配樓層，不符根據(jù)中文提示完成句子填空musicroom2.Where3.has4.Whose5.usuallyar