2025年秋川教版（三起）小學(xué)英語五年級上冊（期末）綜合詞匯句子專項訓(xùn)練題及答案一、詞匯辨析（每空2分，共40分）從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)。—______bookisthis?—It’sLily’s.Sheleftitonthedesk.（）A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatIhave______classonFriday.Wesinganddanceinit.（）A.MusicB.MathC.Science—Whatsubjectdoyoulike______?—English.Ithelpsmetalkwithforeigners.（）A.goodB.betterC.best—What’sthe______wordinthissentence?—Let’sreaditagaintofindout.（）A.missingB.interestingC.easyAn______hassixlegsandthreeparts:head,thoraxandabdomen.（）A.birdB.insectC.fish—WhereistheEiffelTower?—It’sin______,France.（）A.LondonB.ParisC.NewYorkWelcometomy______!Myparentsaremakingteaforyou.（）A.schoolB.homeC.parkLookatmyfamilytree.Thisismy______.Heismyfather’sfather.（）A.grandfatherB.grandmotherC.uncle—What’syourfather’s______?—Heisadoctor.Hehelpssickpeople.（）A.nameB.jobC.hobbyWehave______classonMonday.Welearnaboutnumbersandshapes.（）A.ArtB.P.E.C.Math—______doyouhaveEnglishclass?—OnTuesdayandThursday.（）A.WhenB.WhatC.Where—Isthisyourpencil-case?—No,itisn’t.______isblue.（）A.MyB.MineC.IAbutterflyisan______.Itchangesfromacaterpillar.（）A.animalB.insectC.plantMymother’ssisterismy______.Sheoftentakesmetothezoo.（）A.auntB.uncleC.cousin—Whatsubject______Tomlikebest?—HelikesScience.Helovesdoingexperiments.（）A.doB.doesC.isWeoftenplaywordgamesin______class.Ithelpsusremembernewwords.（）A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Music—Where______yourunclework?—Heworksinahospital.（）A.doB.doesC.isThisisaphotoofmy______.Therearefivepeopleinit:myparents,mysisterandme.（）A.familyB.schoolC.class—Doyouhave______classonWednesday?—Yes,wedrawpicturesandmakepaper-cuts.（）A.P.E.B.ArtC.Science—What’syourmother’sjob?—Sheisa______.SheteachesEnglishinaprimaryschool.（）A.doctorB.teacherC.driver二、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子填空（每空1分，共60分）—這是誰的書？（whosebook;this）—是湯姆的。他昨天落在教室里了。（Tom's;leave;classroom;yesterday）—____________is______?—It’s______.He______itinthe____________.—我星期五有音樂課，我很喜歡。（have;Musicclass;Friday;like;verymuch）—I__________________on______.I______it____________.—你最喜歡什么學(xué)科？（whatsubject;likebest）—我最喜歡科學(xué)，因為可以做實驗。（Science;because;doexperiments）—____________doyou____________?—Ilike______best,______Ican____________.—這個句子里缺了什么詞？（missingword;sentence;what）—讓我們一起找一找。（let's;find;together）—____________is______inthis?—____________it______.—昆蟲有什么特征？（characteristic;insect;what）—昆蟲有六條腿和兩對翅膀。（sixlegs;twopairsofwings）—____________doesan______have?—Aninsecthas____________and________________________.—埃菲爾鐵塔在哪里？（EiffelTower;where）—它在法國巴黎。（Paris;France）—______isthe____________?—It’sin______,______.—?dú)g迎來我家！請坐，喝點(diǎn)果汁吧。（welcometo;myhome;sitdown;havesomejuice）—________________________!Please____________and__________________.—看我的家譜，這是我的姑姑。（lookat;familytree;this;aunt）—她是做什么工作的？（what;job）—____________my____________.______ismy.—her______?—你爸爸的工作是什么？（father'sjob;what）—他是一名工程師，在工廠工作。（engineer;work;factory）—____________your____________?—Heisan______.He______ina______.—我們星期一和星期三有數(shù)學(xué)課。（have;Mathclass;Monday;Wednesday）—我喜歡數(shù)學(xué)課，因為它很有趣。（like;because;interesting）—We__________________on______and______.—I__________________,______it’svery______.—莉莉什么時候有英語課？（when;Lily;have;Englishclass）—她星期二和星期四有。（Tuesday;Thursday）—____________Lily__________________?—She______iton______and______.—這不是我的鋼筆，我的鋼筆是黑色的。（mypen;not;black）—This__________________.____________is______.—蝴蝶是昆蟲嗎？（butterfly;insect;is）—是的，它是。它小時候是毛毛蟲。（yes;is;caterpillar;when;young）—______a______an?—,it______.Itisa____________itis______.—你媽媽的弟弟是你的什么人？（mother'sbrother;what;you）—他是我的舅舅。（uncle）—______isyour____________toyou?—Heismy______.—邁克最喜歡什么學(xué)科？（whatsubject;Mike;likebest）—他最喜歡美術(shù)，因為他喜歡畫畫。（Art;because;like;draw）—____________does__________________?—Helikes______best,______he____________.—我們在英語課上玩單詞游戲，很有趣。（playwordgames;Englishclass;interesting）—We__________________in____________.It’svery______.—你叔叔在哪里工作？（where;uncle;work）—他在一家書店工作，賣書給孩子們。（bookstore;sellbooks;children）—____________your____________?—Heworksina______and____________to______.—這是我的全家福，照片里有我的爺爺奶奶。（familyphoto;this;grandparents;inthephoto）—______ismy____________.My______are__________________.—你們星期三有美術(shù)課嗎？（have;Artclass;Wednesday;do）—有，我們上周畫了一只貓。（yes;draw;cat;lastweek）—______you__________________on?—,wedo.We______a__________________.—你媽媽是老師嗎？（mother;teacher;is）—是的，她是。她教五年級的語文。（yes;is;teach;Chinese;GradeFive）—______your______a?—,she______.She____________to____________.三、重點(diǎn)短語英漢翻譯（每小題2分，共40分）漢譯英誰的書______________音樂課______________最喜歡的學(xué)科______________缺了的詞______________一只昆蟲______________埃菲爾鐵塔______________我的家______________家譜______________爸爸的工作______________美術(shù)課______________英譯漢haveMathclass______________doexperiments______________wordgames______________twopairsofwings______________inParis,France______________welcometomyhome______________myaunt______________workinafactory______________EnglishclassonThursday______________familyphoto______________參考答案詞匯辨析B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.B10.CA12.B13.B14.A15.B16.B17.B18.A19.B20.B根據(jù)中文提示完成句子填空Whosebook;this;Tom's;left;classroomyesterdayhaveMusicclass;Friday;like;verymuchWhatsubject;likebest;Science;because;doexperimentsWhatword;missing;sentence;Let'sfind;togetherWhatcharacteristics;insect;sixlegs;twopairsofwingsWhere;EiffelTower;Paris;FranceWelcometomyhome;sitdown;havesomejuiceLookat;familytree;This;aunt;What's;jobWhatis;father'sjob;engineer;works;factoryhaveMathclass;Monday;Wednesday;likeMathclass;because;interestingWhendoes;haveEnglishclass;has;Tuesday;T