2025年英語專業(yè)專升本模擬試卷真題（含答案）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______注意事項(xiàng)：1.請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上。2.答寫漢字必須使用黑色簽字筆或鋼筆。3.字跡工整，保持卷面清潔。一、詞匯與語法結(jié)構(gòu)從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.Thisbookis______interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdownallevening.A.soB.tooC.suchD.very4.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______anyquestionstheymighthave.A.presentedB.topresentC.presentingD.havingpresented6.______bythebeautifulscenery,thetouristsstayedlongerthanplanned.A.AttractingB.TobeattractedC.HavingattractedD.Beingattracted7.It'simportanttokeepabalance______workandleisure.A.betweenB.amongC.withD.for8.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbedinmylife.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher9.Notonly______talentedbutalso______hardworking;that'sthereasonshesucceeded.A.sheis/sheisB.isshe/issheC.sheis/issheD.isshe/sheis10.Thedirectordidn'tattendthemeeting______hisbusyschedule.A.becauseofB.becauseC.duetoD.owingto11.______theheavyrain,theoutdoorweddinghadtobecancelled.A.InspiteofB.InplaceofC.IncaseofD.Inadditionto12.Canyoutellme______happenedatthemeetingyesterday?A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how13.Sheis______happy______sheusuallyisonSundays.A.as/asB.so/thatC.as/soD.such/that14.Theman______wetalkedtolastnightisafamouswriter.A.towhomB.withwhomC.whoD.that15.Itwas______difficulttasktofinishtheassignmentwithinanhour.A.suchaB.soaC.asoD.asuch16.Having______allhisstrength,theathletemanagedtolifttheheavyweight.A.usedB.usingC.useD.havingused17.Nosoonerhadwearrived______thehotelthanitstartedtorain.A.atB.inC.onD.to18.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestocontrol______airpollutioninthecity.A.reducingB.reducedC.reduceD.reduction19.Thisisthe______timeI'vevisitedthemuseumsincelastyear.A.secondB.twiceC.secondlyD.double20.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently,butIdon't.A.canB.couldC.willD.may二、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。PassageOneTheinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,providinginstantaccesstoinformationandfacilitatingcommunication.However,therapidexpansionoftheonlineworldhasalsogivenrisetoanumberofchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsistheissueofprivacy.Asmorepersonaldataissharedonline,theriskofidentitytheftandmisuseofinformationincreases.Cybersecuritybreachesarecommon,andindividualsoftenhavelittlecontroloverhowtheirdataiscollectedandusedbycompanies.Moreover,theinternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.Falsenewsstories,conspiracytheories,andmisleadingcontentspreadrapidly,sometimeswithdevastatingconsequences.Thiscanleadtopolarizationwithinsocieties,aspeoplebecomemorelikelytoinhabitechochamberswheretheirexistingbeliefsareconstantlyreinforced.Thelinebetweenfactandfictionbecomesincreasinglyblurred,makingitdifficultforindividualstodiscerncredibleinformation.Anotherchallengeistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Whiletheseplatformsallowpeopletostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,theycanalsocontributetofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Constantcomparisonwithothers'seeminglyperfectlivescannegativelyaffectself-esteem.Additionally,thepressuretopresentacuratedversionofoneselfcanbeexhaustingandunsustainableinthelongrun.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetremainsapowerfultoolthatoffersnumerousbenefits.Itenableseducation,business,andglobalcollaborationonanunprecedentedscale.Thekeyliesinusingitresponsiblyandcritically.Individualsneedtobemorevigilantabouttheironlineprivacy,fact-checkinformationbeforesharingit,andmaintainahealthybalancebetweentheirdigitalandreallives.Onlythencanweharnessthefullpotentialoftheinternetwhilemitigatingitsrisks.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsoftheinternetforbusiness.B.Theimpactoftheinternetonmodernlifeanditschallenges.C.Theimportanceofcybersecurityinthedigitalage.D.Howsocialmediaaffectsmentalhealth.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemajorconcernsabouttheinternet?A.Itmakescommunicationslower.B.Itlacksconnectiontotheglobalcommunity.C.Itposesriskstopersonalprivacyanddatasecurity.D.Itreducestheamountofinformationavailable.23.Theword"devastating"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.boringB.minorC.harmfulD.interesting24.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsocialmedia?A.Ithasnoimpactonmentalhealth.B.Itisonlyusefulforstayingconnected.C.Itcanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.Itismoreimportantthantheinternetitself.25.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthekeytousingtheinternetresponsibly?A.Spendinglesstimeonline.B.Beingmorecautiousandcritical.C.Sharingmorepersonaldata.D.Usingitonlyforbusinesspurposes.PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Theincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,iscausingglobaltemperaturestoriseatanalarmingrate.Thisphenomenonhasfar-reachingconsequences,includingmorefrequentandsevereweathereventslikehurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Oneofthemostvisibleimpactsofclimatechangeisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.Thisnotonlycontributestorisingsealevelsbutalsodisruptslocalecosystemsandthecommunitiesthatdependonthem.Coastalcitiesandlow-lyingareasareparticularlyvulnerabletoflooding,potentiallydisplacingmillionsofpeople.Inadditiontoenvironmentaldamage,climatechangeposessignificanteconomicchallenges.Agriculture,asectorheavilyreliantonpredictableweatherpatterns,isseverelyaffectedbychangingclimateconditions.Cropsmayfail,leadingtofoodshortagesandincreasedprices.Furthermore,thecostsassociatedwithmitigatingtheeffectsofclimatechangeandrebuildingafternaturaldisastersplaceaheavyburdenongovernmentsandeconomiesworldwide.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaconcertedglobaleffort.Individualscancontributebyadoptingmoresustainablelifestyles,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingrenewableenergysources.Governmentsandorganizationsmustimplementpoliciesthatpromotegreentechnologiesandreducecarbonemissions.Internationalcooperationisessentialtoestablishandadheretoagreementsaimedatlimitingglobalwarming.Whilethechallengesareimmense,thereisstillhope.Bytakingdecisiveactionnow,wecanmitigatetheworsteffectsofclimatechangeandcreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.Thetimetoactisnow,beforeit'stoolate.26.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.NaturalvariationsintheEarth'stemperature.B.Themeltingofpolaricecaps.C.Humanactivitiesreleasinggreenhousegases.D.Frequentnaturaldisasters.27.Theword"pressing"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.seriousB.optionalC.immediateD.predictable28.Whatisaconsequenceofmeltingpolaricecapsmentionedinthepassage?A.MoresunlightreachingtheEarth'ssurface.B.Risingsealevelsanddisruptionofecosystems.C.Increasedrainfallincoastalareas.D.Fastergrowthofglaciers.29.Howdoesclimatechangeaffectagriculture?A.Itmakesfarmingmoreproductive.B.Itleadstounpredictableweatherpatterns,affectingcropyields.C.Itencouragesthegrowthofnewcropvarieties.D.Itreducestheneedforirrigation.30.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestisnecessarytoaddressclimatechange?A.Individualactionsalonearesufficient.B.Onlygovernmentsneedtotakeaction.C.Acombinationofindividual,governmental,andinternationalefforts.D.Waitingforatechnologicalbreakthrough.PassageThreeTheconceptof"hygge"(pronounced"hoo-ga")isaDanishwordthathasgainedinternationalrecognitionasaphilosophyofcozinessandwell-being.OriginatingfromDenmarkandNorway,hyggeemphasizestheimportanceofcreatingawarm,comfortable,andinvitingatmosphereineverydaylife.Itgoesbeyondmerephysicalcomfort,focusingonthejoyofsimplepleasuresandthevalueofspendingqualitytimewithlovedones.Hyggeisoftenassociatedwiththewintermonthsinthesenortherncountries,wheretheshortdaysandlongnightsmakeitessentialtofindwaystostaywarmandconnected.Commonhyggeactivitiesincludecandlelitdinners,boardgames,readingbythefireplace,andgatheringaroundawarmcupofcoffeeorhotchocolate.Theseactivitiesarenotjustaboutconsumption;theyareaboutcreatingexperiencesthatfosterasenseofbelongingandcontentment.Thehyggelifestylealsoencouragesmindfulnessandappreciationforthepresentmoment.Itinvolvesbeingintentionalaboutsmall,everydayactionsthatbringhappinessandcomfort.Thismightincludelightingacandle,arrangingflowersonthetable,orpreparingaspecialmealforfamilyandfriends.Thesesimplegesturescansignificantlyenhanceone'smoodandoverallwell-being.WhilehyggehasitsrootsinScandinavianculture,itsprinciplesareuniversallyapplicable.Inaworldthatoftenemphasizesproductivityandconstantbusyness,hyggeoffersacounterbalancebyadvocatingforslowingdownandsavoringlife'ssimplerjoys.Itisareminderthathappinesscanbefoundinthesmallmomentsandthequalityofourconnectionswithothers.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofhyggeinDanishculture.B.Howtoachievehyggethroughconsumption.C.Thehyggephilosophyanditsuniversalappeal.D.Ahistoryoftheword"hygge."32.WhyishyggeparticularlyrelevantinScandinaviancountries?A.Becausetheireconomiesareheavilybasedonwintertourism.B.Duetotheirshortdaylighthoursandcoldweather.C.Becausetheirpopulationprefersindooractivities.D.Becausetheyhavefeweroutdoorrecreationaloptions.33.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouthyggeactivities?A.Theyareexpensiveandrequirespecialequipment.B.Theyfocusonconsumptionratherthanconnection.C.Theyinvolvesimplepleasuresandqualitytimewithothers.D.Theyareprimarilyaboutstayingwarmduringwinter.34.Theword"mindfulness"inthethirdparagraphrefersto:A.Beingawareofone'ssurroundings.B.Ignoringthepresentmoment.C.Focusingonfutureplans.D.Beingforgetful.35.Whatmessagedoesthehyggephilosophyconvey?A.Successisachievedthroughhardworkandachievement.B.Happinesscomesfromslowingdownandappreciatingsimplejoys.C.Materialpossessionsarethekeytoafulfillinglife.D.Isolationisnecessaryforwell-being.三、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，每小題后面都給出了四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastweekend,IdecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearbythatIhadnevervisitedbefore.Thetown,knownforitspicturesquelandscapesandrichhistory,wasaboutanhour'sdrivefrommyhome.Ipackedmybackpackwithessentialsandsetoffonanadventurefilledwithanticipation.AsIenteredthetown,Iwasimmediatelystruckbyitscharmingcobblestonestreetsandcolorfulbuildings.Theairwasfilledwiththearomaoffreshlybakedbreadfromalocalbakery,andthesoundoflaughterandmusicfromthetownsquare.Iwanderedthroughthenarrowstreets,admiringthewell-preservedarchitectureandthequaintshopsthatlinedtheway.Everycornerseemedtoofferanewdiscovery,andIfeltasthoughIhadsteppedintoadifferentera.Oneofthehighlightsofmyvisitwasthehistoriclibrary.Builtinthe19thcentury,thelibrarywasamasterpieceofGothicarchitecture.Thetoweringshelvesfilledwithbooksandthedim,warmlightingcreatedasereneatmospherethatwasperfectforreading.Ispentsometimebrowsingthecollectionandfoundabookthatcaughtmyinterest.Thelibrarian,afriendlywomanwithapassionforliterature,recommendedseveralothertitlesthatIaddedtomylist.Aftervisitingthelibrary,Iwalkedtothetownsquare,wherealocalfestivalwastakingplace.Thesquarewasbustlingwithpeopleenjoyingfood,music,andvarioushandicrafts.Itriedsomeofthelocaldelicacies,whichweredelicious,andboughtasmallhandmadepotterypiecetoremembermytripby.Theenergyofthefestivalwasinfectious,andIfeltasenseofcommunitythatisoftenmissinginlargercities.Asthedaycametoanend,Ireflectedonthebeautyandsimplicityofthetown.IthadbeenadayfilledwithnewexperiencesandmemoriesthatIwouldcherish.Irealizedthatsometimes,themostrewardingadventuresaretheonesthatrequireustostepoutofourcomfortzonesandexploretheunknown.Ileftthetownwithasenseoffulfillmentandadesiretovisitagaininthefuture.36.Whatwastheauthor'sinitialmotivationforvisitingthetown?A.Toattendalocalfestival.B.Toexploreanewplace.C.Tovisitthehistoriclibrary.D.Tobuyhandmadepottery.37.Howdidtheauthorfeeluponenteringthetown?A.Overwhelmedbythecrowd.B.Disappointedbythelackofattractions.C.Amazedbyitsbeautyandcharm.D.Boredbytheslowpaceoflife.38.Whatwastheauthor'sexperienceatthelibrarylike?A.Itwascrowdedandnoisy.B.Itwassereneandinspiring.C.Itwasboringanduninteresting.D.Itwasdifficulttofindabook.39.Theword"bustling"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.quietB.emptyC.livelyD.deserted40.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeattheendoftheday?A.Thatthetownwasnotasinterestingasexpected.B.Thatexploringnewplacesisrewarding.C.Thatthefestivalwasthehighlightofthetrip.D.Thathandmadepotteryisvaluable.41.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Theimportanceoflocalfestivals.B.Thecharmofsmalltownsandthejoyofexploration.C.Thehistoryofthelibraryinthetown.D.Theauthor'sloveforreading.42.Howdidtheauthordescribetheatmosphereinthetownsquare?A.Coldandunwelcoming.B.Sereneandquiet.C.Livelyandenergetic.D.Boringandrepetitive.43.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheirvisit?A.Thatexploringunknownplacescanbefulfilling.B.Thatlargercitiesarealwaysmoreinteresting.C.Thatlibrariesarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe.D.Thatlocalfoodisalwaysbetterthanrestaurantfood.44.Whatitemdidtheauthorbuytorememberthetrip?A.Abookfromthelibrary.B.Apieceofhandmadepottery.C.Amapofthetown.D.At-shirtwiththetown'slogo.四、翻譯45.將下面的英文句子翻譯成中文：Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhassignificantlychangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.46.將下面的中文句子翻譯成英文：我們應(yīng)該珍惜與家人共度的時(shí)光，因?yàn)檫@樣的時(shí)刻一旦錯(cuò)過，就再也沒有辦法彌補(bǔ)了。五、寫作47.題目：TheImportanceofReading請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，寫一篇150-200詞的短文。要求：1.簡(jiǎn)述閱讀的重要性。2.談?wù)勀阕约旱拈喿x習(xí)慣或經(jīng)歷。3.表達(dá)你對(duì)閱讀未來的看法。---試卷答案一、詞匯與語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.B解析：experienceinmarketing表示“在市場(chǎng)營銷方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。2.B解析：despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanaged...表示“盡管困難重重，他們?nèi)匀辉O(shè)法...”。3.C解析：such+adj+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)，Thebookissuchinterestingthat...表示“這本書如此有趣，以至于我...”。4.B解析：if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句用過去式，IfIwereyou...。5.B解析：asksbtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)，askthestudentstopresentanyquestions。6.D解析：b