2025年大學(xué)《阿爾巴尼亞語》專業(yè)題庫——阿爾巴尼亞語寫作修辭手法考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、名詞解釋（每小題5分，共20分）1.Sheqetimi2.Treguesa3.Z?ritje4.Rr?fimi二、選擇題（每小題3分，共15分）1.N?shqip,fjala“dore”?sht?nj?fjal?q?zakonishtp?rdoretp?rt?p?rshkruarnj?emociont?fortes?.Kjovlenp?rshkakt?:a)Rr?fimitt?nj?emritt?personit.b)P?rdorimitt?nj?em?rtarin?vendt?nj?fjal?ss?till?.c)Karakteritt?pamendurt?fjales.d)P?rdorimitt?nj?fjaleq?pasqyronnj?kuptimt?ndrysh?mngakuptimiisajizakonsh?m.2.Ngak?tofjala,cil?nekemimund?sin?t?p?rdorimn?m?nyr?z?ritjejep?rt?theksuarnj?em?rosenj???shtje?a)Qytetib)Detic)Zemrad)Krenaria3.N?k?t?orj?n:“Aiishteigjat?sishqiponja”,p?rdoret:a)Dyqetimib)Treguesic)Simpozimid)Z?ritja4.Cil?nq?llimservedonp?rdorimiiorj?s:“Siuvintedoraegjat?n?zem?r?”n?nj?formulimletrar?a)p?rt?th?n?mir?njohjeb)p?rt?b?r?nj?thirrjec)p?rt?shtuark?ng?nemocionaled)p?rt?p?rcaktuarnj?vendt?caktuar5.N?shqip,fjala“bukur”mundt?p?rdoretsinj?em?rtar(p.sh.,“bukuriaenat?s”)dhesinj?adjektiv(p.sh.,“nj?dorebukur”).Kjovetiefjalesquhet:a)sheqetimb)q?ndrueshm?ric)mund?sid)em?rn?nkuptues三、填空題（每空2分，共20分）1.Nj?tregues?sht?nj?figur?egjuh?sq?p?rdoretp?rt?shtuar_______ose_______.2.N?dyqetimin,subjectidheobjektijan?t?kthyern?m?nyr?t?ngjashmemenj?ri-tjetrin,porme_______.3.Figurae_______p?rdoretp?rt?p?rshkruarnj?personosenj?substanc?sinj?tjet?r.4.Nj?shembullimir?t?sheqetimitmundt?shohetn?poezin?eNaimit:“_________pokashtruarqiellinebardh?mbimaletemaleve”.5.P?rdorimiinj?fjaleq?pasqyronkuptiminesajt?zakonsh?mn?nj?konteksttjet?r,pormenj?kuptimt?rioset?ndryshuar,quhet_______.四、句子改寫題（每題10分，共20分）1.P?rzgjedhnj?prej修辭手法：TreguesioseZ?ritja.Pastaj,ndryshok?t?orj?:“Ditaishteshum?ethat?”.dukep?rdorurat?修辭手法.Fjala“that?”duhett?p?rdoretn?m?nyr?tregueseosez?ritjeje.2.P?rdorsheqetiminp?rt?ndryshuark?t?orj?:“Vjeshtavinteeftoht?dheethat?”.dukep?rs?nuarnj?ngaelementeteorj?s(n?k?t?rast,"that?")menj?fjal?t?ndryshmeport?af?rtkuptimi.五、文本分析題（每題15分，共30分）1.Analizoorj?n:“Nj?zem?rshqiptarenuk?sht?thjeshtnj?cop?kock?dhemish,por?sht?burimiinj?p?rgjegj?sis?s?thell?p?ratdheundhenj?krenariq?nuklejonasnj?sfidim”.P?rcakton?ntypineorj?sdhep?rmendetngaanaesajfigurategjuh?s.Shpjegobrend?sin?esecilitelementfigurativdhep?rpjekunit?ndiz?sip?rgjigjenton?emocionaledhemendore.2.N?k?t?orj?:“Aimbantesyt?mbidritarenegjat?,dukendjekurshpatullategjat?t?shqiponj?sq?ukthentengafluturimiigjat?”,p?rdorendisaelementefigurative.Identifikojt?gjithaatodheshpjegose?far?efektin?emotionaledhevizualeluajn?n?rastinton?.Nuk?sht?thjeshtp?rshkrimifizik,poredhep?rshkrimiibrendsh?mdheiemocionalitetitt?personitq?shohet.---試卷答案一、名詞解釋1.Sheqetimi:Nj?figur?egjuh?secilap?rdornj?em?rt?nj?klas?t?caktuarp?rt?p?rshkruarnj?objektosefenomenq?b?npjes?n?klas?nenj?jt?,porikthenatijnj???shtjeosenj?em?rt?klas?ss?tjet?r.**解析思路:*Ky?sht?p?rkufizimistandarddhep?rdorimim?izakonsh?misheqetimitn?gjuh?nshqipe,dukep?rfshir?p?rdoriminenj?em?rtarip?rnj?personosesubstanc?,dukeiakthyeratijnj?klas?tjet?r(n?nkuptues,adverbial,etc.).2.Treguesi:Figuraegjuh?secilap?rdoretp?rt?shtuarkrenarioseemocioni.**解析思路:*P?rkufizimiitreguesitq?p?rdoretp?rt?shtuartheksinemocionalosekrenarn?nj?orj?.Shembulliizakonsh?m?sht?p?rdorimiifjal?s"shum?"(shum?t?mir?,shum?ibukur).3.Z?ritja:Figuraegjuh?secilap?rdoretp?rt?shtuarnj?thekst??muarosenj?emociont?fortes?n?nj?fjálleoseorj?.**解析思路:*P?rkufizimiiz?ritjessifiguraep?rdorurp?rt?theksuarnj?em?rosenj???shtje,dukemund?suarnj?emocionm?t?fortaosenj?theksm?t?madh.4.Rr?fimi:Figuraegjuh?secilap?rdoretp?rt?p?rshkruarnj?person,nj?substanc?osenj?fenomensinj?tjet?r,zakonishtdukeengjallurat?menj?em?rt?klas?ss?caktuar.**解析思路:*P?rkufizimiirr?fimit,icilikanj?ndonj?ekivalentmesheqetimin,pormenj?theksm?t?madhn?ngjalljenosep?rshtiminenj?elementin?nj?klas?tjet?r,zakonishtmenj?em?rtar.二、選擇題1.d)P?rdorimit?nj?fjaleq?pasqyronkuptiminesajt?zakonsh?mn?nj?konteksttjet?r,pormenj?kuptimt?ndrysh?mngakuptimiisajizakonsh?m.**解析思路:*Ky?sht?p?rkufizimiiz?ritjes.Fjala"dore"zakonishtdot?thot?"dukeekuipuarmearm?",porn?kontekstineemocionevemundt?p?rdoretsinj?em?rtar(n?nkuptues)p?remocioninemir?njohjes.2.d)Krenaria**解析思路:*Fjala"krenaria"mundt?p?rdoretn?m?nyr?z?ritjeje(treguesi)p?rt?shtuartheksindhekrenarin?enj?emriosenj???shtje.3.a)Dyqetimi**解析思路:*Kjo?sht?nj?shembulltipikidyqetimit,ku"dora"(substantiv)?sht?p?rdorurp?rt?p?rshkruarnj?cil?si(gjat?sia),duketheksuaremocioninosevizionin.4.c)p?rt?shtuark?ng?nemocionale**解析思路:*P?rdorimiinj?pyetikundrashkurt?rsi"Siuvintedoraegjat?n?zem?r?"sh?nonnj?emociont?thell?dheintensif,dukeshtuark?ng?nemocionalen?formulimin.5.b)q?ndrueshm?ri**解析思路:*Fjala"bukur"kavetin?eq?ndrueshm?ris?,dukeqen?n?gjendjet?funksionoj?sinj?em?rtardhenj?adjektivbrendat?nj?jtitkuptimeosekontekste.三、填空題1.Krenari,emocioni**解析思路:*Treguesip?rdoretp?rt?shtuarkrenarin?(p?rmir?siminevler?s)dheemocionin(nj?reagimemocional).2.Nj?si**解析思路:*N?dyqetim,subjectidheobjektijan?t?kthyern?nj?si,dukeub?r?t?baraz?n?struktur?netyregramatikore.3.Rr?fimi**解析思路:*Rr?fimi?sht?figuraegjuh?sq?p?rdoretp?rt?p?rshkruarnj?personosenj?substanc?sinj?tjet?r.4.Qielli**解析思路:*Nj?shembullklasikisheqetimitngapoeziaeNaimit,ku"qielli"(em?rtar)?sht?p?rdorurp?rt?p?rshkruarnj?vendt?caktuar("malet").5.Z?ritja**解析思路:*P?rdorimiinj?fjaleq?pasqyronkuptiminesajt?zakonsh?mn?nj?konteksttjet?r,pormenj?kuptimt?rioset?ndryshuar,quhetz?ritja.四、句子改寫題1.Ngam?sip?r,z?ritjadot?ishte:“Ditauvinteshum?that?”.**解析思路:*P?rdorimiiz?ritjesdot?thoshteshtimiitheksitn?fjal?n"that?",dukeeb?r?at?m?t?thell?emocionalisht.Nj?shembulliz?ritjesmundt?ishte:"Ditaishteaqthat?,sat?mosmbantebrend?sin?plotgjuh?".2.Ngam?sip?r,sheqetimidot?ishte:“Vjeshtavinteeftoht?ethat?,sinj?cop?dridhjeje”.**解析思路:*P?rdorimiisheqetimitdot?thoshtep?rs?riminenj?elementi(n?k?t?rast,"that?")menj?fjal?t?ndryshmeport?af?rtkuptimi,dukeshtuarnj?thekst?brendsh?mn?orj?.五、文本分析題1.Nj?zem?rshqiptarenuk?sht?thjeshtnj?cop?kock?dhemish,por?sht?burimiinj?p?rgjegj?sis?s?thell?p?ratdheundhenj?krenariq?nuklejonasnj?sfidim”.**解析思路:*Nj?zem?rshqiptare:Rr?fimi(zemrasiburim)dheTreguesi(shqiptare).P?rgjegj?siaethell?:Treguesi.Krenariaq?nuklejonasnj?sfidim:Z?ritja.Nj?zem?rshqiptarenuk?sht?thjeshtnj?cop?kock?dhemish,por?sht?burimiinj?p?rgjegj?sis?s?thell?p?ratdheundhenj?krenariq?nuklejonasnj?sfidim.Analiza:Orj?jap?rdorrr?fiminp?rt?ngjallurzem?rshqiptaresiburimt?p?rgjegj?sis?dhekrenar?sis?,dukeshtuarnj?theksemocionaldhekomb?tar.P?rdorimiitreguesitsi"shqiptare"dhe"thell?"shtynkrenarin?dhep?rgjegj?sin?n?v?ndt?lart?.Z?ritjan?"nj?krenariq?nuklejonasnj?sfidim"shtynemocionindheforc?nekrenar?sis?shqiptare.Efektiemocionaldhevizual:Orj?jaluftont?ndiz?nj?ndjenj?t?fortes?komb?taredhep?rgjegj?sie,dukeeshprehurforc?nezemr?sshqiptaredhed?shir?np?rkrenaridhep?rpjekjet?palodhur.2.Aimbantesyt?mbidritarenegjat?,dukendjekurshpatullategjat?t?shqiponj?sq?ukthentengafluturimiigjat?”.**解析