PAGE廣東省部分市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷分類匯編七選五廣東省潮州市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Poetryhashealingpowers.Togetmorejoyandpeace,wedon’thavetobeaprofessionalpoetbutwecandevelopapoeticmindset(心態(tài)).16Beinawe(敬畏)ofeverything.Thepoeticmindsetstartswiththeideathatnothingisanaccident.Everythingisinterrelatedandplaysapartinagreaterwhole.17Closeyoureyes.Nowopenthem.Whatisthefirstthingyousee?Lookcloser.Askyourself:Whatdoesitlooklike?Whatdoesitremindyouof?Doesitbringhappythoughtsorsadones?Why?Ibetyourrandomlyselectedobjectisfullofmeaning.18Apoemisaplacewhereyoucanpouroutyourhardfeelings.Don’tbeafraid.Youcanalwaysthrowthepageintothefireplaceonceyou’vefilledit.19Poetrycanbeastoreroomforeverythingdifficultinyourlife.Butthere’smore,IfindwhenIwriteaboutsomethingI’mstrugglingwith,mynegativefeelingbeginstobecomeweaker.Seekwhatinspiresyou.Lifeisn’tperfect,butyoucanlivewithloveandtrustanyway.20Thereisalwaysgoodnesstobefoundonceyoutrainyourselftolookforit.Poetrytomeisaformofpraise.IbuildpoemsfromthingsIsee,peopleImeetandthoughtsandfeelingsfounddeepinside.AsIpresentthosetreasuresinpoeticlanguage,Iamappreciatingwhatisgoodinthem.A．Letpainbeyourteacher.B．Howcanwemanageitinaneasyway?C．Whatarethestepsofwritingagoodpoem?D．Poetryhelpsusrememberthisimportantwisdom.E．Orsealitinanenvelopeandcomebacktoitlater.F．Writingapoemisaboutdescribingyourinnerworldvividly.G．Therefore,everythingdeservesnoticeandevenappreciation.廣東省廣州市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期英語試題第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoArrangeYourPoemsforaPoetryCollectionAcollectionofpoemsisanexcellentwaytodisplayyourwork.Hereareafewtipsonhowtoarrangeyourpoemsforapoetrycollection.Findaunifyingthemeorform.Manysuccessfulpoetrycollectionswillpresentaunifiedthemeandincludepoemsthatspeaktothistheme.16.Forexample,ifyourealizemanyofyourpoemsdiscussnature,youcanusenatureasthethemeandensureeachpoemrelatestothistheme.Youmayalsonoticethatmanyofyourpoemsfollowaspecificpoeticform,suchasthecinquainorthehaiku.17.Haveanarrativeare(敘事弧).Thecollectionshouldfeellikeithasabeginning,middle,andend.Youshouldstartsomewhereandendupsomewhereelse.18.Itmayendwitharesolutionofsomekindoraconclusion.Thinkabouthoweachpoemsetsacertainmoodortone.Thenplacethemsidebyside.Linkcertainpoemstogether.Youcanalsotrylinkingyourpoemstogethersotheymakesenseonamicrolevel.Thisisoftendonewithpoemsthatfeelmoreemotionalandabstract.19.Forexample,youmaycombineseveralpoemsbasedonarepeatedlineoranimagetheyallshare.20.Likethefirstlineofanovel,thefirstpoeminyourcollectioniscrucial.Itwilltellyourreaderswhattheycanexpectfromthecollectionandattractthemtocontinuereading.Soremembertohaveyourmostpowerfulpoemasthefirstpoeminyourcollection.A．IdentifyyourfavoritepoemsB．PutyourstrongestpoemfirstC．LeaveoutpoemsthatdonotfitwiththewholeD．YoumayconnectpoemsbasedonwordingorimagesE．ThiswillallowreaderstoconnecttothecollectionasawholeF．ThegoalshouldbetotakethereaderonanemotionaljourneyG．Thenyoucanusethisformastheunifierandonlyincludepoemsusingthisform廣東省湛江市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選。2050seemsalongwayaway,butitisnotimpossibletopredictthefuturethough.Withthespeedwearemovingnowsomanyamazingthingsaregoingtohappeninthefuture.Sowhereistechnologygoinginthefuture?16___________.TheInternetwillbefreeforeveryone.TheInternetisreallyakeydriverthesedays.Butitisnotfreeforeveryoneyet.TherehavealreadybeenattemptslikeFacebook’sFreeBasics.17___________,thereisaverystrongpossibilitythattheInternetwillbefreeforeveryoneinthefuture.Personalairplaneswillbeusedwidelyforshortjourneys.Withtheincreasingpopulation,itisnotveryhardtopredictthatcommonmethodsoftransportationwillnotbeenough.18________,sointhiscasepersonalairplaneswillbeahandymethodoftransportationforcommonpeople.Ofcourse,therewillbeproperairtrafficcontrolforthesepersonalairplanes.Mostcancerswillbetreatedsuccessfully.19______________.Itwillbeahugeachievementinthehistoryofmedicalscience.Manystudiesarealreadyshowingatrend(趨勢)towardsthis.20_____________.Therewillbegreatachievementsinspaceresearch.Intheyear2050,humanswillbeabletoliveonMars.Wewillreceivemoreintelligentsignalsfromspace.ChancesarewewillbeabletofindthenextEarth-likeplanet.A.Thoughithasn’thappenedyet.B.Let’sstartourpredictions.C.Theworld’spopulationwillcross9.6billion.D.Whatdoyouthinkofmypredictionsof2050.E.Humanswillliveonotherplanets.F.Therewillbemuchheaviertrafficontheroad.G.Thenumberofdeathscausedbycancerswillbegreatlyreduced.廣東省汕尾市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。PreparationsforBeginnersBeforeStartingTennisLessonsAsabeginnersteppingintotheworldoftennis,it’simportanttobewell-preparedtomakethemostofyourlearningexperience.Tennisisaphysicallyandmentallychallengingsport,butwiththerightmindsetandpreparation,youcansetyourselfupforsuccess.____16____.GettheRightGear____17____.Agoodtennisracketisessential—chooseonethatislightweight,hasacomfortablegrip,andissuitableforyourskilllevel.Additionally,wearproperfootwearthatprovidessupportandstabilityonthecourt.Comfortable,breathableathleticclothingisamust,includingmoisture-wickingshirtsandshortsorskirts.Don’tforgetaccessorieslikeatennishatorvisor,sunglasses,andsweatbandstoprotectyourselffromthesunandkeepsweatatbay.LearntheBasicsBeforesteppingontothecourt,familiarizeyourselfwiththebasicrulesandterminologies(術(shù)語)oftennis.Thisincludesunderstandingthelayoutofthecourt,howpointsarescored,andthedifferenttypesofshots(forehand,backhand,volleyandsoon).____18____.Itwillbuildastrongfoundationforyourgame.____19____Tennisisaphysicallydemandingsportthatrequiresstrength,endurance,andagility(靈敏性).Priortostartingtennislessons,engageinphysicalconditioningactivitiessuchasrunning,swimming,orcyclingtoimproveyourcardiovascular(心血管的)fitness.Incorporatestrengthtrainingexercisestargetingyourcore,legs,andupperbody,aswellasflexibilityexerciseslikeyogaorstretching.DevelopMentalToughnessMentalpreparationisjustasimportantasphysicalpreparation.____20____,andbementallytoughtobouncebackfromsetbacks.Startpracticingmindfulnesstechniqueslikedeepbreathingorvisualizationtodevelopmentalresilience.A.PracticePhysicalConditioningB.FindtheRightCoachorProgramC.HereareafewessentialtipstohelpyouD.Firstandforemost,investinqualityequipmentE.TennisplayersneedtoremaincalmandfocusedunderpressureF.KnowingthesebasicswillmakeiteasiertofollowalongduringlessonsG.It’simportanttosetachievableandrealisticgoalsforyourtennisjourney廣東省東莞市2022-2023學(xué)年高二（下）期末英語試卷第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowCanTeensVolunteerintheCommunities?Encouragingteenstovolunteerinthecommunityhaslastingrewards,includingincreasedself-confidenceandasenseofbelonging.（11）______●CommunityServiceTeenscanvolunteeratmuseums,parksandstations.Theycanalsovisittheelderlyinnursinghomestoprovidecompanionshiptopeoplewhomightnothavebeenvisitedbyfamilyorfriendsinawhile.Organizationsdifferontheirstandardsforteenvolunteers.（12）______●EnvironmentalCleanup（13）______Theycanjustgetintotheirneighborhoodandhelpcleanitup.Teenscanhelpbeautifytheirneighborhoodbypickinguptrash,plantingflowersorstartingacommunitygarden.Teenscanalsostartrecyclingprojects,andencouragetheirneighborstoparticipateineffortstocleanuptheenvironmentandliveamoresustainablelifestyle.●TutoringTeenswhowanttohelpintheircommunitiescanvolunteerbytutoringothers.Theycanparticipateinpeertutoringattheirschool,oroffertheirservicesatalocallibrary.（14）______Languagetutoringprovidedbycompaniesusuallychargeagreatdealfortheirservices,soimmigrantsofthecommunitywillbeespeciallygratefultoreceivefreetutoring.（15）______Italsohelpsteensexpandtheirmind,lookgoodoncollegeandjobapplications,andfindpotentialcareerpaths.A.Manycommunitiesofferserviceprograms.B.Teensdon'thavetojoinformalorganizations.C.Herearecommonwaysforteenstohelpthecommunities.D.Socheckwiththemfirsttofindoutdifferentrequirements.E.Volunteeringallowsteenstohaveapositiveinfluenceonothers.F.Theycanpersuadetheimmigrantstojoininsomevolunteeringactivities.G.Teenscanalsoreachouttoimmigrantswhosefirstlanguageisn'tEnglish.答案：廣東省潮州市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題16．B17．G18．A19．E20．D【導(dǎo)語】這一篇說明文。詩歌有治愈功能，盡管我們不能成為專業(yè)的詩人，但是我們可以培養(yǎng)詩人的心態(tài)，文章主要介紹了幾種培養(yǎng)詩人心態(tài)的方法。16．根據(jù)空前“Togetmorejoyandpeace,wedon’thavetobeaprofessionalpoetbutwecandevelopapoeticmindset(心態(tài)).(想要獲得更多的樂趣和寧靜，我們不需要成為一個專業(yè)的詩人，但是我們可以培養(yǎng)詩人的心態(tài)。）”可知，空前提出了要培養(yǎng)一個詩人的良好心態(tài)，且后文介紹了三種培養(yǎng)詩人心態(tài)的方法，故B項“我們應(yīng)該怎樣簡單地掌握它呢？”符合語境，承上啟下，故選B。17．根據(jù)空前“Everythingisinterrelatedandplaysapartinagreaterwhole.(所有事情都是內(nèi)部有聯(lián)系的，并且在更大的整體上起著重要的作用)”可知，空前說明所有事情都是內(nèi)部有聯(lián)系的，因此這些事都值得關(guān)注，G項“因此，每件事都值得被注意，甚至是欣賞”符合語境，與上文形成因果關(guān)系，故選G。18．根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Apoemisaplacewhereyoucanpouroutyourhardfeelings.(詩歌是一個你能傾訴不良情緒的地方)”以及“Poetrycanbeastoreroomforeverythingdifficultinyourlife.Butthere’smore,IfindwhenIwriteaboutsomethingI’mstrugglingwith,mynegativefeelingbeginstobecomeweaker.(詩可以成為你生活中一切困難的儲藏室。但還有更多，我發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)我寫一些我正在掙扎的事情時，我的消極情緒開始變得更弱)”可知，本段主要介紹詩歌如何幫助你處理生活中的負(fù)面情緒和難題，寫下痛苦時消極的情緒就會變減弱，就能幫助你更加積極地面對人生，故A項“讓痛苦成為你的老師”符合語境，故選A。19．根據(jù)空前“Don’tbeafraid.Youcanalwaysthrowthepageintothefireplaceonceyou’vefilledit.(不要害怕。不要害怕。一旦你填好了這頁紙，你就可以把它扔進(jìn)壁爐里)”可知，空前提出了如何處理寫下來的負(fù)面情緒，E項“或者把它封在信封里，之后再來看”提出另一種處理方法，符合語境，故選E。20．上文“Lifeisn’tperfect,butyoucanlivewithloveandtrustanyway.(生活并不完美，但無論如何，你可以生活在愛和信任之中)”提到盡管生活并不完美，你也可以生活在愛和信任之中的道理，下文“Thereisalwaysgoodnesstobefoundonceyoutrainyourselftolookforit.Poetrytomeisaformofpraise.IbuildpoemsfromthingsIsee,peopleImeetandthoughtsandfeelingsfounddeepinside.AsIpresentthosetreasuresinpoeticlanguage,Iamappreciatingwhatisgoodinthem.(只要你訓(xùn)練自己去尋找，美好總是可以被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。詩對我來說是一種贊美。我用我看到的事物、遇到的人、內(nèi)心深處的想法和感受來創(chuàng)作詩歌。當(dāng)我用詩意的語言呈現(xiàn)這些寶藏時，我在欣賞它們的美好)”是描述自己通過詩歌尋找生活中的美好，故空處應(yīng)是描述詩歌和上文所述的道理之間的聯(lián)系，D項“詩歌幫助我們記住這一重要的智慧”符合語境，故選D。廣東省廣州市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期英語試題16．E17．G18．F19．D20．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。介紹了如何為詩集編排你的詩歌。16．根據(jù)前文“Manysuccessfulpoetrycollectionswillpresentaunifiedthemeandincludepoemsthatspeaktothistheme.(許多成功的詩集都會呈現(xiàn)一個統(tǒng)一的主題，并包括與這個主題相關(guān)的詩歌)”，后文則是開始舉例子，所以空處應(yīng)是對前文的進(jìn)一步說明或者解釋，所以E項“Thiswillallowreaderstoconnecttothecollectionasawhole(這將使讀者能夠?qū)⒉貢鳛橐粋€整體聯(lián)系起來)”符合文意，是對前文的解釋，為什么這么做，故選E項。17．分析設(shè)空，位于段尾，是對前文的總結(jié)，根據(jù)前文“Youmayalsonoticethatmanyofyourpoemsfollowaspecificpoeticform,suchasthecinquainorthehaiku.(你可能還會注意到，你的許多詩都遵循一種特定的詩歌形式，比如五韻詩或俳句)”可知，G項“Thenyoucanusethisformastheunifierandonlyincludepoemsusingthisform(然后你可以用這種形式作為統(tǒng)一詞，只收錄使用這種形式的詩歌)”符合文意，是對前文的總結(jié)，其中form為同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選G項。18．根據(jù)前文“Haveanarrativeare(敘事弧).Thecollectionshouldfeellikeithasabeginning,middle,andend.Youshouldstartsomewhereandendupsomewhereelse.(有敘事性。這個集合應(yīng)該有開頭、中間和結(jié)尾。你應(yīng)該在某個地方開始，在另一個地方結(jié)束)”以及后文“Itmayendwitharesolutionofsomekindoraconclusion.Thinkabouthoweachpoemsetsacertainmoodortone.Thenplacethemsidebyside.(它可能以某種解決方案或結(jié)論結(jié)束。想想每首詩是如何設(shè)定某種情緒或語氣的。然后把它們并排放置)”可知，空處應(yīng)是過渡句，由詩集的布局到詩歌的情緒，所以F項“Thegoalshouldbetotakethereaderonanemotionaljourney(目標(biāo)應(yīng)該是帶領(lǐng)讀者踏上一段情感之旅)”符合文意，是對前文進(jìn)一步說明，并引出下文。故選F項。19．根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Linkcertainpoemstogether.(把某些詩連在一起)”以及后文“Forexample,youmaycombineseveralpoemsbasedonarepeatedlineoranimagetheyallshare.(例如，你可以結(jié)合幾首詩基于重復(fù)的詩句或他們都共享的圖像)”可知，本段講述如何把詩歌連接在一起，根據(jù)后文的舉例，可以由圖像連接，所以D項“Youmayconnectpoemsbasedonwordingorimages(你可以根據(jù)文字或圖像來連接詩歌)”符合文意。故選D項。20．分析設(shè)空，空處應(yīng)是本段的小標(biāo)題，是對本段的高度概括，根據(jù)后文“Likethefirstlineofanovel,thefirstpoeminyourcollectioniscrucial.Itwilltellyourreaderswhattheycanexpectfromthecollectionandattractthemtocontinuereading.Soremembertohaveyourmostpowerfulpoemasthefirstpoeminyourcollection.(就像小說的第一行一樣，你收藏的第一首詩是至關(guān)重要的。它會告訴你的讀者他們能從這本書中得到什么，并吸引他們繼續(xù)閱讀。所以記得把你最有力的詩作為你詩集的第一首詩)”可知，本段主要講述了第一首詩的重要性，所以B項“Putyourstrongestpoemfirst(把你最精彩的詩放在第一位)”符合文意。故選B項。廣東省湛江市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題16--20BAFGE【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了作者對2050年的生活展開的預(yù)測，主要四點：每個人免費使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，私人飛機(jī)會被廣泛應(yīng)用于短途行程，大多數(shù)癌癥會被治好，人類會居住在其它星球上。【小題16】上文"Sowhereistechnologygoinginthefuture?(那么，未來科技將走向何方?)"提出一個問題，未來的科技將走向何方?下文是對未來的一些預(yù)測，故B項“讓我們開始我們的預(yù)測吧”承上啟下，故選B。【小題17】根據(jù)上文"TherehavealreadybeenattemptslikeFacebook'sFreeBasics.(像Facebook的免費基礎(chǔ)服務(wù)這樣的嘗試已經(jīng)有了)"及下文"thereisaverystrongpossibilitythattheInternetwillbefreeforeveryoneinthefuture(未來互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對每個人都是免費的可能性很大)”可知，未來互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對每個人都是免費的可能性很大，故空處是說目前還沒有對所有人免費，A項“雖然它還沒有發(fā)生"符合語境，故選A?！拘☆}18】根據(jù)下文"sointhiscasepersonalairplaneswillbeahandymethodoftransportationforcommonpeople(所以在這種情況下，私人飛機(jī)將成為普通人的一種方便的交通方式)”可知，空處與下文是因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)是描述是什么導(dǎo)致私人飛機(jī)成為一種普通的交通方式，結(jié)合選項，F(xiàn)項“道路上的交通將會更加繁忙”符合語境，故選F?！拘☆}19】根據(jù)本段主題句"Mostcancerswillbetreatedsuccessfully.(大多數(shù)癌癥都會被成功治療)”及下文"Itwillbeahugeachievementinthehistoryofmedicalscience.(這將是醫(yī)學(xué)史上的一項巨大成就)”可知，大多數(shù)癌癥都會被成功治療，所以癌癥造成的死亡人數(shù)會下降，這將是醫(yī)學(xué)史上的一項巨大成就，G項"癌癥造成的死亡人數(shù)將大大減少"符合語境，故選G?！拘☆}20】根據(jù)本段中"Intheyear2050,humanswillbeabletoliveonMars.(到2050年，人類將能夠在火星上生活)"可知，本段是關(guān)于未來在其他星球上居住，E項“人類將居住在其他星球”符合語境，故選E。廣東省汕尾市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題【答案】16.C17.D18.F19.A20.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是初學(xué)者開始學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)球課程的準(zhǔn)備。【16題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Tennisisaphysicallyandmentallychallengingsport,butwiththerightmindsetandpreparation,youcansetyourselfupforsuccess.(網(wǎng)球是一項對身體和心理都具有挑戰(zhàn)性的運動，但只要有正確的心態(tài)和準(zhǔn)備，你就可以為成功做好準(zhǔn)備。)”可知，只要有正確的心態(tài)和準(zhǔn)備，就可以為成功做好準(zhǔn)備，結(jié)合下文中每段的小標(biāo)題可是，下文介紹的是學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)球課程的準(zhǔn)備，由此可知，此空處承上啟下，引出下文中的幾項基本技巧，C選項“Hereareafewessentialtipstohelpyou(這里有一些重要的建議可以幫助你)”講述的內(nèi)容引出了下文，符合題意。故選C項?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)該段的小標(biāo)題“GettheRightGear(獲得合適的裝備)”可知，本段講述的是如何選擇合適的裝備，D選項“Firstandforemost,investinqualityequipment(首先，投資高質(zhì)量的設(shè)備)”中的equipment與小標(biāo)題中的gear意義相近。故選D項。【18題詳解】根據(jù)該段的小標(biāo)題“LearntheBasics(學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識)”可知，本段講述的是學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)球的基礎(chǔ)知識，結(jié)合空后的“Itwillbuildastrongfoundationforyourgame.(這將為你的比賽打下堅實的基礎(chǔ)。)”可知，此空處講述的是學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)球基礎(chǔ)知識的重要性，F(xiàn)選項“Knowingthesebasicswillmakeiteasiertofollowalongduringlessons(了解這些基礎(chǔ)知識會讓你在課程中更容易跟上)”中的theseba