五年級下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語模擬提高試卷測試題（帶答案）一、閱讀理解MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.Shehasnothingtodoeveryday.Sheliveshappily.MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Soherhusbandandchildrenoftenbuysomeforher.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Shealwaysgetsupatabouteleveninthemorning.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.Nowit'sdifficultforhereventowalk.Oneday,shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhercarefullyandthensaid,"Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.""That'seasy,doctor."saidMrsKing.“ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?"犇1、MrsKinggetsfatterandfatterbecause________.(

)A．Sheeatsmuchmeatandcakes.B．Shedoesn'thaveanysports.C．BothAandB．犇2、Thereare________peopleinMrsKing'sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six犇3、Theirthreechildrenallworkina________.(

)A．factory B．farm C．hospital犇4、ThereissomethingwrongwithMrsKing's________.(

)A．mouth B．head C．heart犇5、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．MrsKingdidn'tquiteunderstand(明白)thedoctor.B．Thedoctorwantedthewomantoeatapieceofbreadafterameal.C．MrsKinghopedtogetfatter.二、閱讀理解Peoplemakeoldthingsintonewthings.Thisiscalledrecycling.Peoplecanrecycleonlysomematerials(材料),suchas(例如)paper,glass,plastics,clothing,computers,mobilephonesandmetal(金屬).Foodcannotberecycled.Howdostudentsrecycleatschool?Studentsmakerecyclingboxesforcans,glassbottlesandpaper.Theytrytouserecycledthings.RecyclingisgoodforourEarth.WeshouldprotecttheEarth.犇1、Recyclingismaking_______thingsinto_______things.(

)A．old;new B．new;old C．new;new犇2、______canberecycled.(

)A．Fruit B．Metal C．Drinks犇3、_______cannotberecycled.(

)A．Glass B．Paper C．Food犇4、Studentsmake_______forcans,glassbottlesandpaper.(

)A．recyclingpaper B．recyclingboxes C．recyclingclue犇5、Whichisthebesttitle(題目)?(

)A．Recycling. B．Protecting. C．Saving.三、閱讀理解TodayisthesixteenthofAugust.Andit'sMike'stwelfthbirthday.Sotherearemanyfriendsatthishouse.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Mikehasgotmanypresents.Theyareabeautifulpencilcase,afunny,picturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch.Look!Thereisabigbirthdaycakewithlotsofgrapesonthetable.Hisfriendsputsomecandlesonit.NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresinging"HappyBirthdaytoyou"tohim.Theyarehavingagoodtime.犇11、Mike'sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixthofAugust B．thesixteenthofAugust C．thesixteethofMay犇12、Therearemany________atMike'shouse.(

)A．friends B．classmates C．friendsandclassmates犇13、MikehasgotaVCDof________cartoons.(

)A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese犇14、Mikelikesthe________verymuch.(

)A．birthdaycake B．birthdaypresents C．candles犇15、Thechildrenare________.(

)A．havingabirthdaycake B．blowingoutthecandles C．singingasong四、閱讀理解Johnnyismyfriend.HelivesinabighouseinCanada.Johnnylikesreadingandplayinggames.HisbrotherKenlikesskatingandclimbingmountains.HisfatherworksinWillowschool.Heisateacher.Helikesdoingsports.Hegoestoworkbybikeeveryday.HismotherisaTVreporter.Shelikesreadingnewspapersandtravelling.Shegoestoworkbybus.Shecanreadonthebus.OctoberinBeijingisbeautiful.Theweatheriscool.JohnnysayshisfamilyisgoingtoChinainOctober.WhenIhearthis,Ifeelveryhappy.Ihopetoseethemsoon.犇16、WhatareJohnny’shobbies?(

)A．Helikesskatingandclimbingmountains.B．Helikesreadingandplayinggames.C．Helikesskatingandreading.犇17、HowdoesJohnny’sfathergotowork?(

)A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot.犇18、WhatdoesJohnny’smotherdo?(

)A．Sheisteacher. B．SheisaTVreporter. C．Sheisapoliceofficer.犇19、WheredoesJohnnylive?(

)A．InCanada. B．InAmerica. C．InAustralia.犇20、WhenareJohnny’sfamilygoingtoChina?(

)A．InDecember. B．InNovember. C．InOctober.五、閱讀理解LastweekMrsMillswenttoLondon.Shedoesn’tknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.“Icanaskhimtheway,”shesaidtoherself.“Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoKingStreetplease?”shesaid.Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish.HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.Thenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutabook.Heopenedthebookandfoundasentence.Itwas:IDONOTSPEAKENGLISH.犇21、MrsMills_____Londonwell.(

)A．knows B．wentto C．doesn’tknow犇22、Sheaskedherwaytoaman_____.(

)A．onKingStreet B．nearabusstop C．whoisEnglish犇23、DidthemanspeakEnglishorGerman?(

)A．German. B．English. C．BothAandB．犇24、Themanwas_____inLondon.(

)A．familiar B．tourist C．new犇25、ThemanhelpedMrs.Millsalotatlast.(

)A．True. B．False. C．Notmentioned（沒有提到）.六、閱讀理解It

is

four

o'clock

in

the

afternoon.

The

students

are

in

the

classroom.

What

are

they

doing?

Bobo

isreading

a

picture

book

with

John.

Coco

is

sweeping

the

floor.

Lucy

is

cleaning

the

blackboard.

Cathy

is

doing

her

homework.

Emma

is

helping

her.

Miss

Zhang

is

their

teacher.

She

is

in

the

classroom

too.

What

is

she

doing?

She

is

talking

with

Jack.犇26、The

students

are

in

the

________.(

)A．playground B．library C．classroom犇27、_________

are

reading

a

picture

book.(

)A．Bobo

and

John B．Bobo

and

Coco C．Coco

and

John犇28、Lucy

is

__________.(

)A．sweeping

the

floor B．cleaning

the

blackboard C．doing

her

homework犇29、Emma

is

helping

________

with

her

homework.(

)A．Jack B．Coco C．Cathy犇30、Which

sentence(句子)

is

not

right?(

)A．Miss

Zhang

is

a

teacher.B．Miss

Zhang

is

in

the

classroom.C．Miss

Zhang

is

talking

with

Mike.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了金太太在優(yōu)越的條件下變胖的故事。犇1、句意：金太太越來越胖，因?yàn)開___。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她沒有任何運(yùn)動。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何運(yùn)動。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.”金太太非常喜歡吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜歡運(yùn)動。所以她變得越來越胖?？芍x項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。犇2、句意：金太太家里有____人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”金夫人大約四十歲。她丈夫在鎮(zhèn)上有一家工廠，賺了很多錢。他們的三個(gè)孩子都很聰明，他們在工廠工作?？芍矣形蹇谌?，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。犇3、句意：他們的三個(gè)孩子都在一家____工作。A工廠，B農(nóng)場，C醫(yī)院。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”他們的三個(gè)孩子都很聰明，他們在工廠工作?？芍x項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。犇4、句意：金太太的____有毛病。A嘴，B頭，C心臟。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.”金太太，你的心臟有毛病?？芍x項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。犇5、句意：以下哪項(xiàng)是正確的？A金太太不太明白醫(yī)生的話。B醫(yī)生希望這名婦女飯后吃一片面包。C金太太希望變得更胖。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?”吃太多的糖和肉對你有害。每頓飯你最好吃一片面包。但是我應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候吃？飯前還是飯后？可知金太太沒有真正理解醫(yī)生少吃的減肥建議，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講了回收利用。犇1、句意：回收就是把舊東西變成新東西。A舊的；新的，B新的；舊的；C新的；新的。根據(jù)Peoplemakeoldthingsintonewthings.Thisiscalledrecycling.，可知回收就是把舊東西變成新東西，故選A。犇2、句意：_____可以回收利用。A水果，B金屬，C飲料，根據(jù)Peoplecanrecycleonlysomematerials(材料),suchas(例如)paper,glass,plastics,clothing,computers,mobilephonesandmetal(金屬).，可知金屬可以回收利用，故選B。犇3、句意：______不可以回收利用。A玻璃，B紙，C食物，根據(jù)Foodcannotberecycled.，可知食物不可以回收利用，故選C。犇4、句意：學(xué)生們?yōu)橐桌蕖⒉Ａ亢图垙堉谱鱛_____。A回收紙，B回收箱，C回收線索，根據(jù)Studentsmakerecyclingboxesforcans,glassbottlesandpaper.，可知學(xué)生們?yōu)橐桌?、玻璃瓶和紙張制作回收箱，故選B。犇5、句意：最好的標(biāo)題是哪個(gè)？A回收利用，B保護(hù)。C拯救。全文主要講了回收利用，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【分析】短文大意：今天是八月十六日，邁克的生日，很多朋友來給他過生日的故事。犇11、句意：邁克的生日在_____。A八月六日，B八月十六日，C五月十六日，根據(jù)Todayisthesixteenthof.August.可知是八月十六日。故選B。犇12、句意：邁克的家有很多______。A朋友，B同班同學(xué)，C朋友和同班同學(xué)，根據(jù)Sotherearemanyfriendsatthishouse.可知是朋友。故選A。犇13、句意：邁克有一個(gè)____卡通片的VCD。A英語的，B日本的，C中國的，根據(jù)Theyareabeautifulpencilcase,afunny,picturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.可知是中國卡通片的VCD。故選C。犇14、句意：邁克非常喜歡_____。A生日蛋糕，B生日禮物，C蠟燭，根據(jù)Mikelikesthemverymuch.可知是生日禮物。故選B。犇15、句意：孩子們在_____。A吃生日蛋糕，B吹滅蠟燭，C唱歌，根據(jù)NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresinging"HappyBirthdaytoyou"tohim.可知在給邁克唱生日快樂歌。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、C【分析】本文介紹了約翰尼一家人的喜好，職業(yè)，出行方式及旅行計(jì)劃。犇16、句意：約翰尼的愛好是什么？他喜歡滑冰和爬山。B他喜歡閱讀和玩游戲。C他喜歡滑冰和閱讀。根據(jù)Johnnylikesreadingandplayinggames.可知他喜歡閱讀和玩游戲。故選B。犇17、句意：約翰尼的爸爸怎么去上班？A騎自行車。B乘公共汽車。C步行。根據(jù)Hegoestoworkbybikeeveryday.可知是騎自行車。故選A。犇18、句意：約翰尼的媽媽是做什么工作的？A她是老師。B她是電臺記者。C她是警官。根據(jù)HismotherisaTVreporter.可知她是電臺記者。故選B。犇19、句意：約翰尼住在哪里？A在加拿大。B在美國。C在澳大利亞。根據(jù)HelivesinabighouseinCanada.可知他住在加拿大。故選A。犇20、句意：約翰尼一家打算什么時(shí)候去中國？A在十二月。B在十一月。C在十月。根據(jù)JohnnysayshisfamilyisgoingtoChinainOctober.可知是在十月。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、C

犇22、B

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：米爾斯夫人對倫敦_____。從文中句子“Shedoesn’tknowLon解析：犇21、C

犇22、B

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：米爾斯夫人對倫敦_____。