2025年大學《阿爾巴尼亞語》專業(yè)題庫——阿爾巴尼亞語法結構分析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（請將正確選項的字母填入括號內）1.Fjalaevjet?r(老話)?sht?nj?(一個)_______.a)Em?rb)Z?c)P?rkthimd)Fjal?ep?rgjithshme2.Shtetishqiptar?sht?nj?(一個)_______sovrans.a)Qytetb)Komunitetc)Shtetd)Provinc?3.Nj?(一個)drejt??sht?ekusht?zuarmenj?(一個)kusht.a)Nj?b)Dyc)Tred)Shum?4.Ainukmundt?shkruaj?(寫)_______.a)Nj?fjal?b)Nj?fjalic)Nj?fjaled)Nj?fjal?n5.Vitiipest?ishkoll?s(第五)?sht?ir?nd?(困難的).a)Vititt?pest?b)Vititpes?c)Vititepest?d)Vitt?pest?6.P?rt?folur(說)shqip,duhett?m?soni(學習)_______.a)Fjalab)Fjalac)Fjaled)Fjal?n7.Ky(這個)sht?pi?sht?ere(新的),poraty(那里)?sht?nj?(一個)sht?pievjet?r(老的).a)Kyb)Kjoc)K?tod)Ata8.P?rshkak(因為)_______,nenukmundt?largojm?(原諒)at?.a)?sht?fajtorb)Fajtor?sht?c)?sht?fajtuesd)Fajtues?sht?9.Kjo(這個)cop?(碎片)druri?sht?ehirt?(鋒利的).a)Kjob)Kyc)K?tod)Ata10.P?rt?qen?(成為)nj?(一個)m?suesimir?(好),duhett?jet?(是)mir?(好)_______.a)m?suesb)m?suesimic)m?suesesd)m?sues11.Nenukmundt?jetojm?(生活)_______ujiiqet?(干凈的水).a)Pab)Mec)N?d)p?r12.Aivizitoi(訪問)Shqip?rin?(阿爾巴尼亞)_______vitinekaluar(上一個)_______.a)n?,pes?b)pes?,n?c)n?,pes?mb?dhjet?d)pes?mb?dhjet?,n?13.Kjo(這個)lib?r?sht?imir?(好)p?rteju(給你).a)Kjob)Kyc)K?tod)Ata14.P?r?do(每一個)q?ndres?(抵抗),kanj?(一個)zgjedhje(選擇).a)Q?ndres?b)Q?ndresec)Q?ndresatd)Q?ndres?n15.Emriiqytetit(城市)?sht?Prishtina(普里什蒂納).a)Emrib)Emric)Emratd)Emra二、Fjalaep?rgjithshmet?sh?nuar(標記)si(作為)fjalaep?rgjithshme(總稱名詞)?do(每一個)fjal?n?(在)vargjet(句子)m?(更)posht?(下面).1.Let?jen?(讓它們是)feta(孩子們).2.Kup?t(杯子)jan?t?nd?rtuara(建造)me(用)gur(石頭).3.Librat(書)q?ndrojn?(站立)n?(在)sh?rbime(架子上).4.Vakantet(假期)jan?t?k?naq?shme(令人愉快的)p?r(對于)t?gjith?(所有人).5.Shqiptar?t(阿爾巴尼亞人)jan?t?mir?(好)dhet?q?ndruesh?m(堅持的).三、P?rdorimiiprapashtes?s-st?sh?nuar(標記)si(作為)p?rdoret(使用)prapashtesa(后綴)-s(s)p?r(為了)bashk?ting?lloren(復數(shù))?do(每一個)fjal?n?(在)vargjet(句子)m?(更)posht?(下面).1.Ky(這個)?sht?(是)gdhendur(雕刻)prej(由)druri(木頭).2.K?to(這些)jan?(是)cop?(碎片)druri(木頭).3.Aika(有)pes?(五個)vjet(年)pun?(工作).4.Nejemi(我們是)student?(學生)n?(在)universitet(大學).5.N?(在)sht?pin?(家里)?sht?(是)tre(三個)an?tar?(成員)t?(的)familjes(家庭).四、P?rkthimit?p?rktheni(翻譯)vargjet(句子)m?(更)posht?(下面)n?(在)gjuh?n(語言)shqipe(阿爾巴尼亞語).1.Thesunrisesintheeast.2.Shespeaksthreelanguagesfluently.3.Wearelearningnewwordseveryday.4.Hegoestothelibrarytwiceaweek.5.Thisismybook.五、Gramatika1.Sh?nuar(標記)si(作為)?sht?(是)p?rdorur(使用)sakt?sisht(正確地)gramaticalisht(語法上)n?(在)vargjin(句子)m?(更)posht?(下面).*Q?ndrojn?(站立)fushat(田野)t?gjata(長的)dhet?thata(干旱的)n?(在)veri(北方).2.Zgjedhni(選擇)z?rin(語音)t?(的)fjal?s(單詞)t?(的)sh?nuar(標記)me(用)(a),(b),(c)ose(或者)(d).Sh?nuar(標記)?sht?(是)z?riipar?(第一人稱單數(shù)),z?riidyt?(第二人稱單數(shù)),z?riitret?(第三人稱單數(shù))apo(或者)z?riidyt?plural(第二人稱復數(shù)).*P?r(為了)shembull(例子),ana(我)=z?riipar?.Ai(他)=z?riitret?.a)Ne(我們)b)Ju(你們)c)Ata(他們)d)Ne(我們)3.Sh?nuar(標記)si(作為)p?rdoret(使用)kushti(條件)ip?raf?rt(近似)n?(在)vargjin(句子)m?(更)posht?(下面).*Po(如果)kthehet(回來)her?t(及時),do(會)uji(喝水).4.Sh?nuar(標記)si(作為)p?rdoret(使用)mbiemri(副詞)ivendit(地點)n?(在)vargjin(句子)m?(更)posht?(下面).*Q?ndrojn?(站立)te(在)shkolla(學校).5.Sh?nuar(標記)si(作為)?sht?(是)p?rdorur(使用)emri(名詞)ip?rgjithsh?m(總稱名詞)n?(在)vargjin(句子)m?(更)posht?(下面).*P?r(為了)shembull(例子),vjosa(河流)=em?rip?rgjithsh?m.Ana(我)=em?rive?ant?.*Nj?(一個)dritare(窗戶)?sht?(是)emadhe(大的).六、Analizaestruktur?ss?z?ritAnalizoj(分析)struktur?nez?rit(動詞變位)t?(的)verb?s(動詞)t?(的)sh?nuar(標記)me(用)(a),(b),(c)ose(或者)(d)n?(在)vargjet(句子)m?(更)posht?(下面).Sh?nuar(標記)?sht?(是)z?riipar?(第一人稱單數(shù)),z?riidyt?(第二人稱單數(shù)),z?riitret?(第三人稱單數(shù))apo(或者)z?riidyt?plural(第二人稱復數(shù)).P?rcaktoni(確定)gjat?sin?e(的)koh?s(時間)(sakt?sisht(確切)ose(或者)josakt?sisht(不確切))dhe(并且)numrin(數(shù)量)(single(單數(shù))apo(或者)plural(復數(shù))).1.a)Ju(你們)keni(有)lexuar(閱讀)librin(書).2.b)Ne(我們)kam?(已經)shpenzuar(花費)gjith?(全部)dit?n(天)punuar(工作).3.c)Ai(他)ka(有)sh?nuar(得分)shum?(很多)pik?(點)n?(在)prov?n(考試).4.d)Ata(他們)kan?(已經)q?ndruar(停留)n?(在)qytet(城市)nj?(一個)koh?(時間)t?(的)gjat?(長).七、Nd?rtimiifjal?sNd?rtu(構建)nj?(一個)fjali(句子),duke(使用)fjal?t(單詞)t?(的)sh?nuar(標記)me(用)(a),(b),(c)ose(或者)(d).P?rdorni(使用)p?rkushtimet(修飾語)dhe(并且)p?rzgjedhjen(選擇)e(的)prapashtes?s(后綴)si(作為)?sht?(是)ekushtuar(適合)kuptimit(意義)t?(的)fjalis?(句子).1.a)qeni(狗),shteti(國家),mir?(好),shum?(很多)2.b)fjal?(話),lib?r(書),ivjet?r(老的),nj?(一個)3.c)njeri(人),shum?(很多),imir?(好的),punonj?s(工作者)4.d)dritare(窗戶),emadhe(大的),tre(三個),sht?pi(房子)試卷答案一、選擇題1.a2.c3.a4.b5.a6.a7.a8.a9.b10.c11.a12.c13.a14.c15.a二、Fjalaep?rgjithshme1.Po2.Po3.Po4.Po5.Po三、P?rdorimiiprapashtes?s-s1.Jo2.Po3.Jo4.Po5.Po四、P?rkthimi1.Diellil?shon(升起)n?(在)lindje(東方).2.Aiflet(說)tre(三個)gjuh?(語言)mir?(流利地).3.Nem?sojm?(學習)fjal?(單詞)t?(的)re(新)?do(每一個)dit?(天).4.Aishkon(去)bibliotek?n(圖書館)dy(兩個)her?(次)n?(在)jav?(周).5.Kjo(這個)?sht?(是)libri(我的書).五、Gramatika1.Po**Analiza:*Vargjap?rdorsakt?sishtgramatikalisht."Q?ndrojn?"?sht?formaeshum?s(plural)ez?ritt?tret?(thirdperson)t?verb?s"q?ndroj",ecilap?rdoretp?rsubjektineshum?sq??sht?"fushat"."Fushat"?sht?formaeshum?s(plural)eemrit"fush?"."T?gjata"dhe"t?thata"jan?adjeq?p?rdorenmeemrineshum?s"fushat".P?rmban?p?rdoriminesakt?t?numritdhegjinis?n?m?nyr?t?p?rsosur.2.c**Analiza:*P?rdoretz?riitret?(thirdperson)."Ai"?sht?subjektiiz?ritt?tret?.3.a**Analiza:*P?rdoretkushtiip?raf?rt(近似條件)."Po"?sht?shkurtimii"Poashtu"(如果也),dukesh?nuarnj?kusht."Do"?sht?shkurtimii"Dot?"(do),dukesh?nuarnj?zgjedhjeosekonsekuenc?t?mundshmepaskushtit.4.c**Analiza:*P?rdoretmbiemriivendit(地點副詞)"te"."Te"p?rdoretp?rt?treguarvendndodhjebrend?soreosen?nj?sht?pi/dhom?.5.a**Analiza:*P?rdoretemriip?rgjithsh?m(總稱名詞)."Dritare"?sht?em?rip?rgjithsh?m(fjalaep?rgjithshme),dukereferuarnj?dritaret?p?rgjithshme,jonj?dritaret?caktuar.P?rk?t?reson,p?rdoretformaenj?jtitnum?rdhegjinime"nj?".六、Analizaestruktur?ss?z?rit1.b-z?riidyt?(第二人稱單數(shù)),josakt?sisht(不確切)koh?,single(單數(shù))**Analiza:*"Jukeni"?sht?formaez?ritt?dyt?(dukeadresuarnj?njerit?caktuar),eshum?s(plural)t?verb?s"ken".Kohanuk?sht?esakt?(josakt?sisht),pasi"ken"mundt?p?rdoretp?rt?treguarnj?veprimt?kaluart?p?rfunduarosenj?th?niet?v?rtet?p?rt?tashmen.Subjekti("Ju")?sht?ishum?s(single-referohetnj?oseshum?njer?zve,porzakonishtnukp?rcaktonsakt?sishtnumrinn?k?t?kontekst).2.c-z?riitret?(第三人稱單數(shù)),sakt?sisht(確切)koh?,single(單數(shù))**Analiza:*"Nekam?"?sht?formaez?ritt?tret?(dukereferuarnj?subjektjo-personalosepersoninetret?),eshum?s(plural)t?verb?s"kemi".Koha?sht?esakt?(sakt?sisht),pasi"kemi"zakonishtp?rdoretp?rKonjunktivineshum?s(PluralKonjunktiv),duketreguarnj?veprimq?dot?zhvillohetn?t?ardhmenosenj?veprimt?p?rfunduarn?nj?koh?m?par?.Subjekti("Ne")?sht?ishum?s(single).3.a-z?riitret?(第三人稱單數(shù)),sakt?sisht(確切)koh?,single(單數(shù))**Analiza:*"Aika"?sht?formaez?ritt?tret?(dukereferuarnj?njerit?caktuar),eshum?s(plural)t?verb?s"ka".Koha?sht?esakt?(sakt?sisht),pasi"ka"p?rdoretp?rTreguesineshum?s(PluralIndikativ),duketreguarnj?veprimt?kaluart?p?rfunduar.Subjekti("Ai")?sht?ishum?s(single).4.d-z?riidyt?(第二人稱復數(shù)),sakt?sisht(確切)koh?,plural(復數(shù))**Analiza:*"Atakan?"?sht?formaez?ritt?dyt?(dukeadresuarnj?grupnjer?zash),eshum?s(plural)t?verb?s"kan?".Koha?sht?esakt?(sakt?sisht),pasi"kan?"p?rdoretp?rIndikativineshum?s(PluralIndikativ),duketreguarnj?veprimt?kaluart?p?rfunduar.Subjekti("Ata")?sht?ishum?s(plural).七、Nd?rtimiifjal?s1.Shtetiimir?qeni**Analiza:*"Shteti"?sht?em?rip?rgjithsh?m(total),p?rdoretmeprapashtes?n-s."Mir?"?sht?mbiem?rq?p?rdoretp?rt?shtuarnj?kualitet."Qeni"?sht?em?rmegjinin?maskuline,nukp?rdor-s.Fjalaep?rsosme?sht?"Shtetiimir?qeni"(Thegoodstatedog).2.Nj?lib?rivjet?rfjal?**Analiza:*"Lib?r"?sht?em?rip?rgjithsh?m(total),p?rdoretmeprapashtes?n-s."Ivjet?r"?sht?mbiem?rq?p?rdoretp?rt?sht