小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量試卷（及答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—_________isthevegetablesalad,Linda?(

)—It'syummy.Andthetomatosoupisnicetoo.A．How B．What C．Who2．—Mum,it'seighto'clock.Ishouldgoformypianolessonnow.(

)—OK.Don't_________yourpianobook_________.A．show;around B．leave;behind C．take;off3．—_______themeatwithpotatoes?(

)—It’syummy.A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s4．ChinesePeopleusuallyeatricecakesandclimbmountainsatthe_______.(

)A．SpringFestival B．DragonBoatFestival C．Mid-AutumnFestival D．ChongyangFestival5．Thereare________numbersinthepassword.The________numberisthree.(

)A．four;fourth B．four;four C．fourth;four6．YangLinglikes________.Listen,sheis________now.(

)A．sing;sings B．sings;singing C．singing;singing7．Isthere________milkinthefridge?(

)A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)8．TheTeachers’Dayis______September.(

)A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on9．—What’stheChineseNewYear?(

)—It’s______.A．theMid-AutumnFestival B．theDragonBoatFestival C．theSpringFestival10．—What’sTimdoing?(

)—He’s________histoyship________hisfriends.A．show;for B．showing;to C．Showing;for11．Canyou________yourbike________me?(

)A．show;to B．show;for C．showing;to12．There________somemeatinthefridge.Let’s________meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．a(chǎn)re;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking13．There_______aprinceandmanygirlsattheparty.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．has C．is D．isn't14．Youhaveabadcough,youshouldn't________somuchcolanow.(

)A．drinking B．drink C．drinks15．—How______yourfriend______?(

)—He’smuchbetternow.A．does;feel B．a(chǎn)re;feel C．do;feel二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.17．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?18．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.19．—What’swrongwith________(he)?—He________(have)abadcough.20．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).21．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.22．Iwant______(cook)somesoup.Wouldyoulike_______(any)soup?23．Bobbylikes______(ride)abikeand_______(fly)akiteinthepark.Hewants________(ride)abikenow.24．Thetwinsisteroften______(listen)tothemusicatnight.25．_________(do)MrBrown_________(take)thebustogotoworkeveryday?26．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?27．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?28．Hewants________(take)thebustothesupermarket.29．Fivestudentshavetheir______(birthday)inDecember.30．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.三、完成句子31．LiuTaohasatoothache.Hecan’teata__________.32．Doyouknowthew_______tothelibrary?33．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.34．Jackb_______histeetheverynight.35．Hisneckhurts.Hewantstoseethed______.36．TodayisSunday.Mymotherisdoingsomeh________athome.37．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.38．Childrenhavealotoff______atSpringFestival.39．Therabbit’searhurts.Shecan’th______wellnow.40．Weshouldwearwarmc_______inwinter.四、閱讀判斷HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.It'sonOctober31st.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.Childrenwillwearmasks(面具)andgofromhousetohouseandsay,“Trickortreat?”.Ifsomeonedoesnotgivethemsweetsorpresents,theywillplayatrickonthatpersonlater.Nowadays,noonegetstricks.Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.Partiesarealsopopularintheevening.Peoplegotopartiesincostumes(服裝)andplaydifferentgames.Peoplealsolistentoghoststoriesandwatchscarymovies(恐怖電影).Pumpkinsarealsoasymbol(象征)ofHalloween.ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.Theymakethepumpkinslooklikefacesandputcandlesinthem.41、Halloweenisaninterestingholidayforchildrenin_______.(

)A．China B．Japan C．theUS42、Whendochildrenplay“Trickortreat”?_______(

)A．Intheevening. B．Inthemorning. C．Intheafternoon43、WhatdopeopleusuallyputinfrontoftheirhousesonOctober31st?(

)A．Bigtrees. B．Somepresents. C．Pumpkinlanterns.44、NowatHalloween,allthechildrenreceivelotsof_______.(

)A．masks B．sweets C．costumes45、What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“dressup”inthepassage?(

)A．穿衣服 B．趕走 C．裝扮五、閱讀判斷TomandJohnarebrothers.Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.OnMondayeveningTomistiredafterdinner.Hedoesn'tsayanythingtoJohn.Johnhelpshismotherwithhousework.Thenhedoessomehomework.Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.Onitarethewords,"John,wakemeupat7a.m.,Tom."WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.Andonthesmalltablenearhisbedheseesantherpiecepaper.Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m,John."46、AreTomandJohnindifferentclasses?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren't. C．Yes,theydo.47、Whydon'ttheyspeaktoeachother?(

)A．Theyhaveawatch. B．Theyhaveafever. C．Theyhaveafight.48、WhatdoesJohnfindonthesmalltablenearhisbed?(

)A．Acomputer. B．Abox. C．Apieceofpaper.49、DoesJohnwriteanythingthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.50、DoesJohnwakeupTomthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.六、閱讀理解WelcometothePeople’sZoo,comeandseethezebrasfromShanghai.ThebeautifulbirdsfromNanjingwillsingsongsforyou,andthemonkeysfromChengduwilltalktoyou,andthegiraffesfromBeijingarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Therearemanyotheranimalswaitingforyou.Keepthezooclean!Donottouch(觸摸),givefoodorgoneartheanimals!Tickets(票)TimeTickets(票)Adult(成人):$6June(6月)1-June2Adult(成人):$6Children:Free(免費(fèi))9:00a.m-7:00p.mChildren:Free(免費(fèi))51、Howmanykinds(種類)ofanimalsaretalkedaboutintheposter(海報(bào))?(

)A．4 B．5 C．652、Fromtheposter,wecanknowtheanimal“giraffe”is________.(

)A．short B．fat C．tall53、VisitorscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)________.(

)A．givesomefoodtothetigersB．watchthezebrasC．listentothebirdssinging54、Mr.andMrs.Brownwilltaketheir6-year-oldsontothezoo.Howmuchwilltheticketsbetogether(總共)?(

)A．$6 B．$12 C．$1855、Thepostermaybemade(制作)just________.(

)A．a(chǎn)fterChildren’sDay(兒童節(jié))B．beforeChildren’sDayC．onChristmasDay(圣誕節(jié))七、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Sandyisonlyfouryearsold.Helikestotoucheverything.Oneday,SandyandItookawalkinthepark.Suddenly,Sandysawsomebeesontheflowers.Hewasveryhappy.Hewalkedonthegrassandcaughtthem.Thenaparkkeepercameuptous.Hepointedatasignonthegrassandsaid,“Can’tyouseethesign?”Sandysaid,“Whatdoesitmean?”“Itmeansyoushouldn’twalkonthegrass.Finetenyuan.”“Oh,sorry,sir.Idon’tknowthesign.Ijusthavefiveyuan.Iputonlyonefootonthegrass.”Theparkkeeperlaughedandsaid,“OK,Iwon’tfineyou.Rememberdon’tdoitagain.”56、HowoldisSandy?(

)A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.57、Wheredidtheytakeawalk?(

)A．Intheschool. B．Inthepark.C．Inthezoo. D．Onthegrass.58、Werethereanybeesontheflowers?(

)A．Yes,therewere. B．No,thereweren’t.C．Yes,therewas. D．No,therewasn’t.59、Whatdoesthesignonthegrassmean?(

)A．Don’ttouch. B．Noclimbing.C．Keepoffthegrass. D．Noparking.60、WhichisTRUE?(

)A．TheparkkeeperfinedSandytenyuan.B．TheparkkeeperfinedSandyfiveyuan.C．TheparkkeepergaveSandyfiveyuan.D．Theparkkeeperdidn’tfineSandy.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—蔬菜沙拉是____，琳達(dá)？—它很好吃。番茄湯也不錯(cuò)。選項(xiàng)A怎樣，選項(xiàng)B什么，選項(xiàng)C誰(shuí)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問句為：蔬菜沙拉怎樣，琳達(dá)？故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—媽媽，現(xiàn)在八點(diǎn)了。我現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該去上鋼琴課了?！玫?。別忘了你的鋼琴書?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，showaround帶……參觀，leavebehind忘記，takeoff脫掉，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—土豆炒肉________？—它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么樣，D是怎樣的。根據(jù)句意可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人通常在_____吃年糕和爬山。A春節(jié)，B端午節(jié)，C中秋節(jié)，D重陽(yáng)節(jié)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在重陽(yáng)節(jié)吃年糕和爬山，故選D。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)密碼有四個(gè)數(shù)字。第四個(gè)數(shù)字是三。第一空表數(shù)量，故用基數(shù)詞four；第二空做number的定語(yǔ)，故用序數(shù)詞fourth；故選A。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：楊玲喜歡唱歌。聽，她正在唱歌。likedoingsth喜歡做某事，第二句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，sing的動(dòng)名詞形式為singing，現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing，故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶嗎？句子是一般疑問句，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用sone/any修飾。some用在肯定句，any用在疑問或者否定句。故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)是在九月。在幾月前用介詞in，故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—中國(guó)的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本題考查名詞辨析，A中秋節(jié)，B端午節(jié)，C春節(jié)，根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知中國(guó)的新年叫春節(jié)，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具輪船給他的朋友們看呢。showsth.tosb.拿某物給某人看，根據(jù)橫線前的is可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：你能給我看看你的自行車嗎？showsth.tosb.給某人看某物，can后的動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我們吃肉燉土豆吧?？疾閠herebe句型和祈使句，therebe句型，用就近原則，meat肉，不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故用is，let讓，使役動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，其結(jié)構(gòu)為letsb.dosth。故選B。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在派對(duì)上有一個(gè)王子和許多女孩。根據(jù)句意可知本題考查的是therebe句型，根據(jù)therebe句型的就近原則，be后的名詞是單數(shù)aprince，所以be動(dòng)詞用is或isn't，句中連詞用的是and所以該句是陳述句肯定形式，故選C。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你咳嗽得很厲害，現(xiàn)在不應(yīng)該喝那么多可樂。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—你的朋友感覺怎么樣？—他現(xiàn)在好多了。are后不能跟動(dòng)詞原形，排除B；主語(yǔ)yourfriend是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，排除C。故選A。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．is【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園里有一頭大象和一些老虎。該句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動(dòng)詞由最靠近它的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。anelephant是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is。17．running【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在公園里跑步嗎？根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，run的現(xiàn)在分詞是running，故答案為running。18．plays【詳解】句意：我父親每天下午都打籃球。根據(jù)everyafternoon可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞play要用第三人稱單數(shù)plays，故答案為plays。19．H解析：

him

has【詳解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厲害。he他，該空做with的賓語(yǔ)，用賓格形式him；haveabadcough咳嗽的很厲害，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)He是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故答案為him；has。20．

is

driver【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽車司機(jī)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是youruncle，系詞用is，根據(jù)句意可知是問職業(yè)，第二空是詞組公共汽車司機(jī)busdriver，故答案為is；driver。21．

driver

drving

goes【詳解】句意：我媽媽是一個(gè)司機(jī)，她喜歡開車。我媽媽通常在星期六去購(gòu)物。司機(jī)driver，一個(gè)司機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)driver，喜歡做某事用like+動(dòng)名詞，drive是以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變動(dòng)名詞要去e加ing。根據(jù)第二句句意可知第二句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是mymother第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞go用第三人稱單數(shù)goes，故答案為driver；driving；goes。22．

tocook

some【詳解】句意：我想要做一些湯。你想要一些湯嗎？第一個(gè)空所給單詞是動(dòng)詞cook，想要做某事用want+to+動(dòng)詞原形，故填tocook。第二個(gè)空所給單詞any一般用于否定句和疑問句，some一般用于肯定句，但是這里是提出建議和請(qǐng)求并想要得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句，所以用some，故第故答案為tocook；some。23．

riding##toride

flying##tofly

toride【詳解】句意：鮑比喜歡在公園里騎自行車和放風(fēng)箏?，F(xiàn)在他想騎自行車。rideabike騎自行車，flyakite放風(fēng)箏，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事，wanttodosth.想要做某事。故答案為riding/toride；flying/tofly；toride。24．listens【詳解】句意：雙胞胎姐姐經(jīng)常在晚上聽音樂。由句子中often可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為listens。25．D解析：

Does

take【詳解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交車去上班嗎？由句中everyday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為MrBrown，所給單詞為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞Does后加動(dòng)詞原形take，故答案為Does；take。26．play【詳解】句意：為什么吉姆今天不能和我們一起玩？can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為play。27．tocook【詳解】句意：你想要和我一起做飯嗎？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案為tocook。28．totake【詳解】句意：他想坐公共汽車去超市，wanttodosth想做某事，故答案為totake。29．birthdays【詳解】句意：有五名學(xué)生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根據(jù)限定詞their可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為birthdays。30．fifth【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有五層樓。音樂教室在____樓。five五，根據(jù)題意可知，音樂教室在第五層樓，該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞第五，five的序數(shù)詞為fifth，故答案為fifth。三、完成句子31．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：劉濤牙疼。他不能吃任何東西。此題考查不定代詞，因?yàn)槭莻€(gè)否定句，用anything，故答案為anything。32．way##ay【詳解】句意：你知道去圖書館的路嗎？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞way路，故答案為way。33．clothes##lothes【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诙齑┥蠝嘏腳____。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知這里表達(dá)的是我們?cè)诙齑┥蠝嘏囊路?，衣服用clothes。故答案為clothes。34．brushes##rushes【詳解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齒。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達(dá)的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根據(jù)句意可知這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是杰克第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞刷brush用第三人稱單數(shù)brushes。故答案為brushes。35．doctor##octor【詳解】句意：他的脖子受傷了。他想去看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞doctor醫(yī)生，seethedoctor看醫(yī)生，故答案為doctor。36．housework##ousework【詳解】句意：今天是星期天。我媽媽正在家做一些家務(wù)活。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞housework家務(wù)活，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為housework。37．sweeping##weeping【詳解】句意：—你媽媽在干什么？—她正在掃地。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，考查單詞打掃sweep，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。38．fun/food【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)孩子們有很多____。由首字母提示可知考查單詞fun/food，havealotoffun玩的開心，havealotoffood吃很多美食，故答案為fun/food。39．hear##ear【詳解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她現(xiàn)在聽不清楚。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示考查單詞聽到hear，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為hear。40．clothes【詳解】句意：冬天我們應(yīng)該穿暖和的____。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知考查單詞clothes衣服，故答案為clothes。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、C

42、A

43、C

44、B

45、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了西方的節(jié)日——萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。41、句意：在_____對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)萬(wàn)圣節(jié)是一個(gè)有趣的假期。A中國(guó)，B日本，C美國(guó)，根據(jù)HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).可知是在西方國(guó)家。故選C。42、句意：孩子們什么時(shí)候玩“不給糖就搗蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根據(jù)Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.可知是在晚上。故選A。43、句意：在十月三日人們通常在他們的房前放什么？A大樹。B一些禮物。C南瓜燈。根據(jù)ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.可知是南瓜燈。故選C。44、句意：現(xiàn)在在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，所有的孩子都會(huì)收到很多______。A面具，B糖果，C服裝，根據(jù)Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.可知是糖果。故選B。45、句意：劃線詞組“dressup”在短文中是什么意思？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知是裝扮的意思，故選C。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、B