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高中英語完型填空
目錄
目錄I
一、2007-2018課標及全國卷1
2018全國卷1
2018年全國11
2018年全國II2
2018年全國III3
2017全國卷4
2017年全國14
2017年全國U5
2017年全國HI6
2016全國卷8
2016新課標18
2016新課標H9
2016新課標III10
2015全國卷11
2015新課標I(同2015山東和江西)11
2015新課標n(同2015遼寧)12
2014全國卷13
2014新課標113
2014新課標U14
2013全國卷15
2013新課標I15
2013新課標H16
2012全國卷17
2012新課標、全國I17
2012全國II18
2011全國卷19
2011新課標I19
2011全國II20
2010全國卷21
201()全國I21
2010全國H22
2009全國卷23
2009全國123
2009全國n24
2008全國卷25
2008全國125
2008全國II26
2007全國卷27
2007全國127
2007全國II28
二、2()12?2017地方卷29
2018地方卷29
2018北京29
2018天津30
2018浙江32
2018江蘇33
2017地方卷34
2017北京34
2017江蘇36
2017浙江37
2017天津38
2016地方卷39
2016四川39
2016天津40
2016上海42
2016江蘇43
2016北京44
2016浙江46
2015地方卷47
2015北京47
2015廣東49
2015湖北50
2015安徽51
2015上海52
2015天津54
2015重慶55
2015江蘇57
2015浙江58
2015福建59
2015湖南60
2015四川61
2015陜西62
2014地方卷63
2014北京63
2014廣東65
2014天津66
2014湖北67
2014山東68
2014江蘇70
2014浙江71
2014江西72
2014湖南73
2014陜西74
2014安徽75
2014福建76
2014四川77
2014上海78
2014重慶79
2014遼寧81
2013地方卷82
2013北京82
2013上海84
2013天津85
2013重慶86
2013遼寧88
2013江蘇89
2013浙江90
2013安徽91
2013福建92
2013江西93
2013山東94
2013湖北95
2013湖南96
2013四川97
2013廣東98
2013陜西99
2012地方卷100
2012北京100
2012±海101
2012天津102
2012重慶103
2012遼寧104
2012江蘇105
2012浙江106
2012安徽107
2012福建108
2012江西109
2012山東110
2012湖北111
2012湖南112
2012四川113
2012廣東114
2012陜西115
三、完形填空高頻詞匯總116
(一)原文高頻詞116
(二)選項高頻詞132
(三)答案高頻詞144
四、完形填空難詞匯總147
五、完形填空易混詞匯總169
111
2007-2018課標及全國卷
2018全國卷
2018年全國I
Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofieringa"free"course,
calledThinkingChess,fbrthreecredits.I41theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn'twantto42
afewdollars?More(hanthat,I'dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren't43enoughaboutfree
credits,newsaboutour44wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which45Iwould
belearningfromoneofthegame's46.1couldhardlywaitto47him.
MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis48wasnogameforhim:he
meantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit49thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto50the
class,amongothercriteria,wehad(owriteapaperonhowweplanto51whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfuture
professionsand,52,toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAin(hat53andlearnedlifelessons(hathaveservedme
wellbeyondthe54.
TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe55me:"Theabsolutemostimportant_56
thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood57.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto58asituation,
processwhatyouropponent(對手)isdoingand59thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillring
truetodayinmy60asajournalist.
41.A.pulforwardB.jumpedalC.triedoutD.turneddown
42.A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay
43.A.excitedB.worriedC.movedD.tired
44,A.titleB.competitorC.textbookD.instnictor
45.A.urgedB.demandedC.heldD.meant
46.A.fastestB.easiestC.bestD.rarest
47.A.interviewB.meetC.challengeD.beat
48.A.chanceB.qualificationC.honorD.job
44.A.realB.perfectC.clearD.possible
50.A.attendB.passC.skipD.observe
51.A.addB.exposeC.applyD.compare
52.A.eventuallyB.naturallyC.directlyD.normally
第1頁共166頁
53.A.gameB.preseinationC.courseD.experiment
54.A.criterionB.classroomC.departmentD.situation
55.A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised
56.A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill
57.A.gradesB.decisionsC.impressionsD.comments
58.A.analyzeB.describeC.rebuildD.control
59.A.announceB.signalC.blockD.evaluate
60A.roleB.desirec.concernD.behavior
2018年全國II
Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch.He'dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumv/henhewasthree
andithadbeen13yearssinceI'd41seenhim.Soimaginemy42whenheemailedmesayinghewantedto
cometovisitme.
Iwas43!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto44.Thebaywas45insunshine,
andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle46,Irealizedonekayak(皮劃物
wasin47."Something'snot48!”IlookoffmyT-shirtand49into(hewater.Isaw(hereweretwo
instructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas50violently.Linkingarmswithoneofthe
instructors.Ihelped51theyoungmanoutof(hewaler.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,
something52tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery53."What'shisname?”Iaskedtheinstructor.
Ben,"hereplied,andimmediatelyI54.Thatstrangerwasmyson!
Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.55、afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowed
to56andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.WechattedabouteverythingandthenBen57tome."Ijust
wanttosaythankyou,"hesaid."You58mylife!"
Istillcan'tbelievewhata59itwas.I'mjustsoglad1wasthere_6()tohelpmyson.
41.A.alsoB.oftenC.evenD.last
42.A.delightB.reliefC.angerD.worry
43.A.scaredB.shockedC.thrilledD.ashamed
44.A.talkB.stayC.meetD.settle
45.A.bathedB.cleanC.deepD.formed
46.A.fasterB.closerC.heavierD.wiser
47.A.troubleB.advanceC.questionD.bat:lc
48.A.realB.rightC.fairD.fit
49.A.staredB.sankC.divedD.fell
50.A.arguingB.fightingC.shoutingD.shaking
51.A.leadB.persuadeC.carryD.ke叩
52.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedD.appealed
53.A.sharpB.pleasantC.attractiveD.familiar
54.A.agreedB.hesitatedC.doubtedD.knew
55.A.FortunatelyB.FranklyC.SadlyD.
Suddenly
56.A.returnB.relaxC.speakD.leave
第2頁共166頁
57.A.jokedB.turnedC.listenedD.
pointed
58.A.createdB.honoredC.savedD.guided
59.A.coincidenceB.changeC.pityD.
pain
60.A.onboardB.intimeC.forsureD.
onpurpose
2018年全國III
Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,wcusuallysay"sorry,
41number!"andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams42atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,
hedidsomething43.
OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext44him(hatacouplehedidn'lknowwereatthehospital,wailingfor
the45ofababy.
"Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,"Dennis46.Thebabywasbornandupdatetexts
were47quicklyfromtheoveijoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher48.shedidn'tseemtorealizethat
shewas49thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger."Well,Idon't50youallbutIwillgetthere
totakepictureswiththebaby,"repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichiwmthenew51werein.
Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis52!Heturnedupatthehospital53giftsforthe
newmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally54bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon't
lliinkwcwouldhavelandunilyinvitedhimuvcibutwc55ilandllicgifts."
Teresa56aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite57bythetouchingwords:"
Whata58thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso£9andkindtodothis."Theposthassince
gainedthe6()ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,OCX)sharesand61,500likesin
justthreedays.
41.A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong
42.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed
43.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical
44.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning
45.A.wakc-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival
46.A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated
47.A.cominginB.settingoutC.passingdownD.movingaround
48.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort
第3頁共166頁
49.A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing
50.A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother
51.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitors
52.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle
53.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making
54.A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated
55.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect
56.A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted
57.A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied
58.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem
59.A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair
60.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust
2017全國卷
2017年全國I
Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthat
exploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis41processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy42atcollegeforthe
better:IdiscoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage(美式手語).
Ineverfeltanurgeto43anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The
44languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions(交彳主).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.
The46beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofa
song.Boththehandmovementsandthevery48ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking49me.WhatIsaw
wascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe50.Thisnewnessjustleftme51more.
Afterthat,feelingtheneedto52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub'smeetings.Ionlylearned
howto53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy54progress,Iwasexcited.Ithen
madeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.
Thefollowingterm,I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57.Isoon
realizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58.iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave59ustolearn
less.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe60wayofcommunicationitopens.
41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal
42.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.opinion
43.A.chooseB.readC.leaniD.create
44.A.officialB.foreignC.bodyD.spoken
45.A.loveB.concernC.goalD.request
第4頁共166頁
46.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task
47.A.recordedB.performedC.recitedD.discussed
48.A.ideaB.amountC.dreamD.reason
49.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted
50.A.endB.pastC.courseD.distance
51.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting
52.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain
53.A.printB.writeC.signD.count
54.A.slowB.steadyC.normalD.obvious
55.A.chairB.sponsorC.attendD.organize
56.A.missedB.passedC.gaveupD.registeredfor
57.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeated
58.A.LastlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However
59.A.requiredB.causedC.allowedD.expected
60.A.easyB.popularC.quickD.new
2017年全國n
In1973.Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids41"TheThinkingLaboratory.Thatwas(he
42studentsvotedfbrafterdecidingthat"Room104"wastoo43
Freddywasanaverage44butnotanaverageperson.Hehadtherarebalanceoffunandcompassion(同
情).Hewould45theloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone"s46
Beforetheschoolyear47Igavethekidsaspecial48.T-shirtswiththewords“VerbsAreYour
49"onthem.Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs(動詞)mayseemdull,mostofthe50thingstheydo
throughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.
Through(heyears,I'drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide51onoldclassmates.IlearnedthatFreddy
didseveraljobsafterhis52fromhighschoolandremainedthesame53personImetfortyyearsbefore.Once,
whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman54inhistruck.Anothertime,he55afriendmoneyto
buyahouse.
Justlastyear,Iwas56aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.Awoman57the
interruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.Istoppedteachingand58itup.Insidewerethe“Verbs”shirtanda59
fromFreddy'smother."FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis.”
Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,wcall_60
somethingfromFreddy.
41.A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran
42.A.nameB.ruleC.brandD.plan
43.A.smallB.darkC.strangeD.dull
44.A.scholarB.studentC.citizenD.worker
45.A.speakB.singC.questionD.laugh
46.A.misfortuneB.disbeliefC.dishonestyD.mistake
47.A.changedB.approachedC.returnedD.ended
48.A.lessonB.giftC.reportD.message
第5頁共166頁
49.A.friendsB.AwardC.MastersD.Tasks
50.A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever
51.A.assessmentsB.commentsC.instructionsD.updates
52.A.graduationB.retirementC.separationD.resignation
53.A.daringB.modestC.caringD.smart
54.A.wailB.sleepC.studyD.live
55.A.paidB.chargedC.lentD.owed
56.A.observingB.preparingC.designingD.conducting
57.A.regrettedB.avoidedC.excusedD.ignored
58.A.openedB.packedC.gaveD.held
59.A.pictureB.billC.noteD.diary
60.A.choseB.tookC.expectedD.borrowed
2017年全國in
ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtotherightwoman.But_41_apply.YoumustbenamedElizab
ethGallagherandhaveaCanadian___42___.
JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-world
airticketsinMay,buttheir43endedandhedidnotwantherticketto44.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer
(不UJ轉讓)45.butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen46,anyCanadianElizabeth
Gallagliercan47it.
“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandfbrsomeoneto48alotofjoy,“saidAxani.Hepostedhis49
onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswith
the50passports,“More51,therearchundredsofCanadianswhoarcinterestedin52theirnameto
ElizabethGallagher,Axanisaid."Itv/asabsolutelyoutof53,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld54
theirstoriesoftravel.''
Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot55anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe56ticketcan
choose:oeithertravelwithhimor57theticketandtravelonherown.
The58isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,
BangkokandNewDelhibefore59inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe60womanwillbeannouncedonthe
websiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.
41.A.benefitsB.depositsC.restrictionsD.examinations
42.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend
43.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship
44.A.gotowasteB.cometomindC.gonosaleD.comeintoeffect
45.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule
46.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingD.bargaining
47.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy
48.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provide
49.A.answerB.adviceC.offerD.comment
第6頁共166頁
50.A.sameB.rightC.nowD.real
51.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing
52.A.writingB.givingC.lendingD.changing
53.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control
54.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting
55.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith
56.A.singleB.strangeC.regularD.extra
57.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide
58.A.interviewB.programC.tripmeeting
59.A.endingB.callingC.repeatingD.staying
60.A.honoredB.lovelyC.intelligentD.lucky
第7頁共166頁
2016全國卷
2016新課標I
AHeroicDriver
LarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas41along165northafter
deliveringtooneofhis42.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.43hegotcloser,hefound
44vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed45shootingoutfromunderthe46
vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand47thefireextinguisher(滅火器).Twogoodburstsfrom(he
extinguisherandthefirewasputout.
Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49anemergencycall.They50
heardawoman'svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.51thevehicle,theysawthatawoman
wastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,
53shethoughtthecarwasgoing(o54.Larry(oldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldno(
move55sheinjuredherneck.
Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheotherman56andletthemgotowork.Then,Larry
askedthe57ifhewasneededor51togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.
Onethingis59—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdulybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!
His60mostlikelysavedthewoman'slife.
41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rashing
42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers
43.A.SinceB.Althoughc.AsD.If
44.A.eachB.anotherc.thatD.his
45.A.flamesB.smokec.waterD.sceam
46.A.usedB.disabledc.removedD.abandoned
47.A.gotholdofB.preparedc.tookchargeofD.controlled
48.A.camedownB.camethroughc.cameinD.cameover
49.A.returnedB.receivedc.madeD.confirmed
50.A.(henB.againc.finallyD.even
51.A.StartingB.Parkingc.PassingD.Approaching
52.A.quietB.stillc.awayD.calm
53.A.forB.soc.andD.but
54.A.explodeB.slipawayc.fallapartD.crash
55.A.asifB.unlessc.incaseD.after
56.A.steppedfonvardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout
57.A.womanB.policec.manD.driver
58.A.forbiddenB.readyc.askedD.free
59.A.forcertainB.forconsiderationC.reportedD.checked
60.A.patienceB.skillsc.effortsD.promise
第8頁共166頁
2016新課標n
Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(裝置)onyourdesk.Andthey've
neveractually41you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou42through(hisdevice,sometimesfromhundreds
ofmilesaway.43theyfeeltheycanknowyou44fromthesoundofyourvoice.That'showpowerfulthe
45is.
Powerful,yes,butnotalways46.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,my
facelessagentwhomI'dnevermet47,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercold
voicereally48me.Isometimeswishedto49anotheragent.
Onemorning,Ihadto50animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani'soffice51.
Thewomansittingatthedesk,52mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smile,
noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe54immediately."Whatawonderfullady!^Ithought.
Rushingout55Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what'syourname?”'TmRani."shesaid.I
turnedaroundandsawa56womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas57!Why
hadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,well,so58.
Siltingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifiguredilallout.Rani's59—herwarmsmile,hernods,
herTmhereforyou'60—wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn'ttravelthroughwires.
41.A.accepted
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