鋰電產(chǎn)線設(shè)備安全合規(guī)過程控制宣講會本質(zhì)安全/風(fēng)險管理/流程優(yōu)化IntrinsicSafety/RiskManagement/ProcessOptimization目錄Agenda10/29/2025TUV南德工廠安全事業(yè)部2歐盟防爆指令介紹2

粉塵、除塵系統(tǒng)防爆概覽3

烘箱防爆設(shè)計概覽4工業(yè)防爆知識1

工業(yè)防爆交流5工業(yè)防爆設(shè)計基本原則3TUV南德工廠安全事業(yè)部10/29/2025防爆的原則就是（按照以下先后順序）：1)避免爆炸性環(huán)境的出現(xiàn)，或者盡可能減小其出現(xiàn)頻次、持續(xù)時間和范圍（預(yù)防措施）2)避免有效點燃源的出現(xiàn)。或者盡可能減小其出現(xiàn)頻次和持續(xù)時間（預(yù)防措施）3)避免爆炸性環(huán)境和有效點燃源同時出現(xiàn)（預(yù)防措施）4)設(shè)置適合的防護(hù)系統(tǒng)，將爆炸后果限制在可接受的水平（防護(hù)措施）分區(qū)的概念410/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService510/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService分區(qū)的方法610/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService分區(qū)的方法710/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService810/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService910/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService點燃源的概念1010/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService點燃源的概念防止設(shè)備成為有效點燃源1110/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService區(qū)域劃分和點燃源的對應(yīng)1210/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService1310/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService區(qū)域劃分和點燃源的對應(yīng)1410/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService目錄Agenda10/29/2025TUV南德工廠安全事業(yè)部15歐盟防爆指令介紹2

粉塵、除塵系統(tǒng)防爆概覽3

烘箱防爆設(shè)計概覽4工業(yè)防爆知識1

工業(yè)防爆交流5歐盟防爆指令1610/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部17

產(chǎn)品指令-2014/34/EU–概覽DIRECTIVE2014/34/EUOFTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDOFTHECOUNCILof26February2014ontheharmonisationofthelawsoftheMemberStatesrelatingtoequipmentandprotectivesystemsintendedforuseinpotentiallyexplosiveatmospheres(recast)Manufacturer′srequirements前言:共（1）-（52）條；第8、13條13）制造商對設(shè)計和生產(chǎn)過程有詳細(xì)的了解，最適合執(zhí)行合格評定程序。因此，合格評定應(yīng)完全是制造商的義務(wù)13）Themanufacturer,havingdetailedknowledgeofthedesignandproductionprocess,isbestplacedtocarryouttheconformityassessmentprocedure.Conformityassessmentshouldthereforeremainsolelytheobligationofthemanufacturer.制造商對設(shè)計和生產(chǎn)過程有詳細(xì)的了解，最適合執(zhí)行合格評定程序。因此，合格評定應(yīng)完全是制造商的義務(wù)Chapter1:GeneralProvisionsArticle1-5Chapter2:ObligationsofEconomicOperatorsArticle6-11Chapter3:ConformityoftheProductArticle12-16Chapter4:NotificationofConformityAssessmentBodiesArticle13-33Chapter5:UNIONMARKETSURVEILLANCE,CONTROLOFPRODUCTSENTERINGTHEUNIONMARKETANDUNIONSAFEGUARDPROCEDUREArticle34-38Chapter6:Committee,TransitionalandFinalProvisionsArticle39-45AnnexI:CRITERIADETERMININGTHECLASSIFICATIONOFEQUIPMENT-GROUPSINTOCATEGORIESAnnexII:ESSENTIALHEALTHANDSAFETYREQUIREMENTSRELATINGTOTHEDESIGNANDCONSTRUCTIONOFEQUIPMENTANDPROTECTIVESYSTEMSINTENDEDFORUSEINPOTENTIALLYEXPLOSIVEATMOSPHERESAnnexIII-IX:ModuleB/D/F/C1/E/A/GAnnexX:EUDECLARATIONOFCONFORMITY10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部18產(chǎn)品指令-2014/34/EU–Chapter1Article1Scope1.ThisDirectiveshallapplytothefollowing,hereinafterreferredtoas‘products’:equipmentandprotectivesystemsintendedforuseinpotentiallyexplosiveatmospheres;safetydevices,controllingdevicesandregulatingdevicesintendedforuseoutsidepotentiallyexplosiveatmospheresbutrequiredfororcontributingtothesafefunctioningofequipmentandprotectivesystemswithrespecttotherisksofexplosion;(c)componentsintendedtobeincorporatedintoequipmentandprotectivesystemsreferredtoinpoint(a).設(shè)備”是指機器、器械、固定或移動裝置、控制部件和儀器儀表以及檢測或預(yù)防系統(tǒng)，它們單獨或組合用于能量的產(chǎn)生、傳輸、儲存、測量、控制和轉(zhuǎn)換和/或材料的處理，并且能夠通過其自身的潛在點燃源引起爆炸;10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部19“防護(hù)系統(tǒng)”是指除設(shè)備組件外，用于立即停止初始爆炸和/或限制爆炸有效范圍的裝置，該裝置可單獨在市場上作為自主系統(tǒng)使用;“部件”是指對設(shè)備和防護(hù)系統(tǒng)的安全運行至關(guān)重要但不具有自主功能的任何物品;

“潛在爆炸性環(huán)境”，是指由于區(qū)域條件和操作條件，可能產(chǎn)生爆炸性環(huán)境;產(chǎn)品指令-2014/34/EU–Chapter110/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部20產(chǎn)品指令-2014/34/EU–Chapter1-Article1Atex產(chǎn)品10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部212210/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyServiceATEX產(chǎn)品評定模式2310/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService雇主指令-1999/92/EC–概覽10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部24DIRECTIVE1999/92/ECOFTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDOFTHECOUNCILof16December1999onminimumrequirementsforimprovingthesafetyandhealthprotectionofworkerspotentiallyatriskfromexplosiveatmospheresForEndUserSection1:GeneralProvisionsArticle1:ObjectandScope,Article2:DefinitionSection2:ObligationsofTheEmployerArticle3–Article9Section3:MiscellaneousProvisionsArticle10-Article15AnnexI:ClassificationofPlacesWhereExplosiveAtmospheresOccurAnnexII-A:MinimumRequirementsforImprovingtheSafetyandHealthProtectionofWorkersPotentiallyRiskFromExplosiveAtmospheresAnnexII-B:CriteriaforTheSelectionofEquipmentandProtectiveSystems10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部25SectionII-OBLIGATIONSOFTHEEMPLOYER（雇主的責(zé)任）1、Preventionofandprotectionagainstexplosions（爆炸的預(yù)防和防護(hù)）-Article32、Assessmentofexplosionrisks（爆炸風(fēng)險評估）-Article43、Generalobligations（一般責(zé)任）-Article5

為確保工人安全和健康、根據(jù)風(fēng)險評估及爆炸預(yù)防護(hù)的基本原則，雇主應(yīng)采取必要措施，以達(dá)到：——爆炸性環(huán)境可能達(dá)到一定的量，足以危害工人或其它人員之安全健康時，此工作環(huán)境依然能讓工作安全地進(jìn)行?！诒ㄐ原h(huán)境可能達(dá)到一定的量，足以危害工人安全健康的工作環(huán)境中，在有工人存在時，應(yīng)確保依據(jù)風(fēng)險評估采用了

適當(dāng)監(jiān)督方法（使用適當(dāng)?shù)募夹g(shù)方法）。4、Dutyofcoordination（協(xié)調(diào)責(zé)任）-Article65、Placeswhereexplosiveatmospheresmayoccur（可能出現(xiàn)爆炸性環(huán)境的場所）-Article76、Explosionprotectiondocument（爆炸防護(hù)文件EPD）Article87、Specialrequirementsforworkequipmentandworkplaces(對工作設(shè)備和工作場所的特殊要求）-9雇主指令-1999/92/EC–SectionII10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部26Withaviewtopreventing,withinthemeaningofArticle6(2)ofDirective89/391/EEC,andprovidingprotectionagainstexplosions,theemployershalltaketechnicaland/ororganisationalmeasuresappropriatetothenatureoftheoperation,inorderofpriorityandinaccordancewiththefollowingbasicprinciples:—thepreventionoftheformationofexplosiveatmospheres,orwherethenatureoftheactivitydoesnotallowthat,—theavoidanceoftheignitionofexplosiveatmospheres,and—themitigationofthedetrimentaleffectsofanexplosionsoastoensurethehealthandsafetyofworkers.Thesemeasuresshallwherenecessarybecombinedand/orsupplementedwithmeasuresagainstthepropagationofexplosionsandshallbereviewedregularlyand,inanyevent,wheneversignificantchangesoccur.雇主應(yīng)依下列優(yōu)先級及基本原則，采取適合該作業(yè)本質(zhì)技術(shù)及/或組織的方法，來預(yù)防和防護(hù)爆炸?！耦A(yù)防爆炸性環(huán)境之形成?！癖苊恻c燃爆炸性環(huán)境（避免有效點燃源的出現(xiàn)）?！駵p輕爆炸之有害效應(yīng)，以確保勞工之安全衛(wèi)生。這些方法應(yīng)視需要組合使用及/或增加避免爆炸傳播，并且應(yīng)定期或于有較大改變事項時，重新審查。雇主指令-1999/92/EC–SectionII-Article3

Preventionofandprotectionagainstexplosions10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部27雇主指令-1999/92/EC–Article8Definetheworkplacesandworkingareas工作地點和區(qū)域Writtenprocessdescription(drawings,PID,...)過程描述(如:圖紙,PID)Substancesused/safetyparameters(MSDS,…)使用物質(zhì)/安全數(shù)據(jù)(如:MSDS)Zoningclassificationstudyandreport區(qū)域類別的學(xué)習(xí)及報告Whenapplicable:Hazardouszoningsplan如適用:危險區(qū)域分區(qū)圖InitialIgnitionHazardRiskAnalysis點燃源風(fēng)險分析Explosionprotectionmeasurestaken采取的防爆措施1)Technicalmeasures技術(shù)措施2)Organisationalmeasures組織措施

8.FinalconclusionIgnitionHazardRiskAnalysis點火風(fēng)險分析的結(jié)論

9.Implementation–whowillberesponsibleforwhat?執(zhí)行–誰負(fù)責(zé)什么10.Coordinationduties協(xié)調(diào)任務(wù)11.Annexe(s)附錄EPD文件目錄Agenda10/29/2025TUV南德工廠安全事業(yè)部28歐盟防爆指令介紹2

粉塵、除塵系統(tǒng)防爆概覽3

烘箱防爆設(shè)計概覽4工業(yè)防爆知識1

工業(yè)防爆交流5物性數(shù)據(jù)-PSI2910/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService除塵系統(tǒng)TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService30ZONE21ZONE22ZONE20ZoneClassification:0.75m爆炸保護(hù)措施是否必須？3110/29/2025TüVSüDPlantOperationalSafetyService10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部32Ventingofisolatedenclosures10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部33是否有足夠的氧化劑供應(yīng)？是否有點燃源存在？過濾元件是難燃的或不燃的過濾元件是難燃的或不燃的？系統(tǒng)是否歸屬于更高的可用性要求，或環(huán)保要求，或?qū)εR近的裝置造成危害？DesignAYESNONOYESYESYESNONOYESDesignCYESNOYESDesignBNONO除塵系統(tǒng)的防火10/29/2025TüV南德工廠營運安全事業(yè)部34防火要求與措施10/29/202