Unit9

WelcomingAboardContent12345SectionA:Startingout

SectionC:PassageReading

SectionD:ExpandingView

SectionE:Self-evaluationSectionB:ListeningandSpeakingSectionA:StartingoutLookatthefollowingpicturesandtrytoguesswhattheyare.CRHtrainCrewroomLeftluggageBerthFirstclassseat

AisleSectionA:Startingout1.CRHtrain

2.Crewroom

Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtrytoguesswhattheyare.SectionA:Startingout3.Leftluggage4.Berth

Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtrytoguesswhattheyare.SectionA:Startingout5.Firstclassseat

6.Aisle

Lookatthefollowingpicturesandtrytoguesswhattheyare.SectionB:ListeningandSpeaking123Conversation1

Conversation2Conversation3SectionB:ListeningandSpeakingConversation11.Wherearethey?

Theyareinthecarriage2.Whereisthecorrectcarriage?

CarNo.4.Activity1:Listenandanswer

Conversation1Wouldyouplease

？2.Pleasegoalongthisway,referring.

Activity2:Listenagainandfillintheblanks

showmeyourticket.tothecarnumber.Conversation1Workinpairs.Readtheconversationatleasttwice,changingroleseachtime.Activity3:Workinpairs

Conversation1C:Welcometoourtrain!Goodmorning,sir.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?P:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.C:Thankyouforyourcooperation.Sorry,thisisCarNo.2.YourseatisinCarNo.4.Pleasegoalongthisway,referringtothecarnumber.Youwon’tmissit.P:Isee.It’sverykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.C:It’smypleasure.Conversation1Apassengergetsonthewrongcarriage,andheisaskinghowtogettotherightcarriage.Activity4:Pleasemakeupyourowndialoguewiththegiveninformation.Conversation21.What’sthematterwiththepassenger?Hecan’tfindhiscarriage.2.Howdoestheclerkhelpthepassenger?

Showhimtohisseat.Activity1:Listenandanswer

Conversation2YouareinCarriageNo.1,seatnumber.2.That’sverykindofyou,butIthink.Activity2:Listenagainandfillintheblanks

2A，firstclass.Icanmanage.Conversation2Workinpairs.Readtheconversationatleasttwice,changingroleseachtime.Activity3:Workinpairs

Conversation2C:Welcomeaboard!P:Excuseme,whereismycarriage?C:Showmeyourticket,please.YouareinCarriageNo.1,seatnumber2A,firstclass.P:HowcanIgetthere?C:Followme,please.I’llshowyouyourseat.P:Thanks.C:That’sOK.CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?P:That’sverykindofyou,butIthinkIcanmanage.C:Hereitis.Butyourluggageistoobig.Couldyoupleaseputitintheleftluggage?P:OK.Thankyou.Conversation2Apassengergetsonthetrain,buthecan’tfindhisseat.Heisaskingtheclerkforhelp.Activity4:Pleasemakeupyourowndialoguewiththegiveninformation.Conversation31.What’sthematterwiththepassenger?

Hecan'tfindhisseat.2.Whatshouldthepassengerdoifhewantstobuyaberthticket?HeshouldboardthetrainandgetintoCarriageNo.10andasktheconductorforaberthticket.Activity1:Listenandanswer

Conversation31.CouldIbuy

afterIgetonthetrain?2.Thenyouask

foraberthticket.Activity2:Listenagainandfillintheblanks

aberthtickettheconductorConversation3Workinpairs.Readtheconversationatleasttwice,changingroleseachtime.Activity3:Workinpairs

Conversation3C:Goodafternoon,sir.Welcomeaboard!P:Excuseme,howcanIgettoCarriageNo.9?C:Showmeyourticket,please.P:Hereyouare.C:YourseatnumberisNo.45ofCarriageNo.9.Pleasegoaheadandpassthenextcarriageandyourseatisinthemiddleofthecarriage.P:Thanks.Bytheway,couldIbuyaberthticketafterIgetonthetrain?C:Yes.Ifthereisavacantberthafterthetrainleavesthestation.P:WhatshallIdonow?C:Well.FirstyouboardthetrainandgettoCarriageNo.10.Thenyouasktheconductorforaberthticket.P:OK.Thankyou.Conversation3Apassengergetsonthetrain,buthecan’tfindhisseat.Heisaskingtheclerkforhelpinthecarriage.Activity4:Pleasemakeupyourowndialoguewiththegiveninformation.Wordsandphrases

Activity3:Workinpairs.crewroom乘務(wù)員室aisle/a?l/n.過道；通道cooperation/ko??ɑp??re???n/n.合作vacant/?ve?k?nt/

adj.空著的；未被占用的refer/ri?f?r/

v.關(guān)于firstclassseat一等座conductor/k?n?d?kt?r/n.售票員leftluggage行李寄存berthticket臥鋪票SectionC:PassageReadingFuxingHigh-SpeedTrainWins2023NationalScienceandTechnologyProgressSpecialAward?SectionC:PassageReading

AttheNationalScienceandTechnologyAwardsCeremonyheldonJune24,2023,the"FuxingHigh-SpeedTrain"projectwashonoredwiththeSpecialAwardoftheNationalScienceandTechnologyProgressAwardfortheyear2023.ThisprojectmarksanothersignificantbreakthroughinChina'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologyandrepresentsanimportantmilestoneinthemodernizationofChina'srailwaysystem.TheFuxingHigh-SpeedTrain,hailedasastunning"Chinesebusinesscard,"hassetworldrecordsforthehighestoperatingspeed,bestsafety,optimalcomfort,andlongestcontinuousmileageundercomplexserviceenvironments.ThisawardnotonlyrecognizesthehardworkoftheFuxingHigh-SpeedTrainprojectteambutalsoacknowledgesChina'sinnovativecapabilitiesinhigh-speedrailwaytechnology,markinganimportantstepforChinatotransitionfromamajorhigh-speedrailcountrytoaleadinghigh-speedrailpower.Wordsandphrases

Activity3:Workinpairs.ceremony/?s?r??mo?ni/n.儀式;典禮;project/?prɑ?d??k(t)/n.項(xiàng)目;工程;計(jì)劃;方案significant/s?ɡ?n?f?k(?)nt/adj.重要的,有重大意義的;顯著的milestone/?ma?l?sto?n/n.里程碑；重要事件breakthrough/?bre?k?θru/n.重大進(jìn)展，突破;突破點(diǎn)optimal/?ɑpt?m(?)l/adj.最佳的;最優(yōu)的mileage/?ma?l?d?/n.里程innovative/??n??ve?d?v/adj.創(chuàng)新的;革新的transition/tr?n?z???n//fre?t/v.經(jīng)歷轉(zhuǎn)變過程;過渡Exercisesmilestone

里程碑significantbreakthrough

重大突破

optimalcomfort

最優(yōu)舒適性

innovativecapability

創(chuàng)新能力Termstranslation

ExercisesSentencestranslation1.ThisprojectmarksanothersignificantbreakthroughinChina'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologyandrepresentsanimportantmilestoneinthemodernizationofChina'srailwaysystem.該項(xiàng)目標(biāo)志著中國(guó)高速鐵路技術(shù)的又一重大突破，并代表了中國(guó)鐵路系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程中的一個(gè)重要里程碑。2.TheFuxingHigh-SpeedTrain,hailedasastunning"Chinesebusinesscard,"hassetworldrecordsforthehighestoperatingspeed,bestsafety,optimalcomfort,andlongestcontinuousmileageundercomplexserviceenvironments.復(fù)興號(hào)高速鐵路被譽(yù)為一張?bào)@艷的“中國(guó)名片”，在復(fù)雜的服役環(huán)境下，它創(chuàng)造了最高運(yùn)行速度、最佳安全性、最優(yōu)舒適性和最長(zhǎng)連續(xù)里程的世界紀(jì)錄。SectionD:ExpandingViewChinaRailway

Chinarailway,especiallyitshigh_x001E_speedrailway,isexperiencingmushroomgrowth.TrainhasbeenoneofthefavoritemeansoftransportformostChinesepeopleatpresent.Nearly2.8billionrailwaypassengertripsweremadethroughoutChinain2016,andthenumberhasbeengrowingatarateofabout10%annuallyinrecentyears.Generallyspeaking,Chinarailwayindustryhasgonethroughthreestagesofdevelopment.ThefirststagewasfromthelateQingperiodto1948whenonlyafewrailwayswerebuiltandinuse.ItwasregrettablethattheintroductionofrailwaystoChinawasstronglyrejectedbytheQinggovernment.Atthattime,therailwaywasconsideredasaschemethatwoulddestroythemilitarydefense,farmlandsandFengShuioftheQingEmpire.In1876,thefirstrailwayinChina,WusongRailway,wasputintooperationwithoutthepermissionoftheQinggovernment.Sincethen,severalrailwayswerebuiltinChina,butmostofthemwereconstructedandcontrolledbyWesternpowers.SectionD:ExpandingViewChinaRailway

Thesecondstagewasfrom1949to2008,andlarge_x001E_scaleconstructionwascharacteristicofthisstage.SincethefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,thecountrybegantoconstructrailwaysanddeveloprailwayindustryinaplannedway.Inthisperiod,alargenumberofoldlineshadbeenrestoredandimproved,andlotsofnewlineshadbeenbuilt.Consequently,China’srailroadnetworkhadbeenformedandexpandedrapidly.Thethirdstagebeganin2008,whichmarkedtheadventoftheeraofhigh_x001E_speedrailway.High_x001E_speedlinesweregraduallyreplacingoldbusyordinary_x001E_speedlines,greatlyincreasingtransportcapacityandmakingtraintravelmucheasierthanbefore.In2017,FuxingtrainsstartedtorunbetweenBeijingandShanghaiataspeedof350km/h,whichmadethemtheworld’sfastestcommercialhigh_x001E_speedtrains.Wordsandphrases

Activity3:Workinpairs.mushroom/?m???rum/adj.如蘑菇般迅速發(fā)展passenger/?p?snd??r/n.乘客reject/ri?d??k(t)/v.拒絕scheme/skim/n.計(jì)劃；詭計(jì)military/?m?l??t?ri/

adj.軍事的defense/di?f?n(t)s/

v.防御large-scale/?lɑrd??ske?l/adj.大規(guī)模的railwaynetwork鐵路網(wǎng)characteristic/?k?r(?)kt??r?st?k/

n.特征；特色restore/ri?st?r/

v.恢復(fù)advent/??d?v?nt/

n.出現(xiàn)；到來replace/ri?ple?s/v.替換capacity/k??p?s?di/

n.能力commercial/k??m?r??l/adj.商業(yè)的high-speedrailway高速鐵路transportcapacity運(yùn)輸能力SectionE:Self-evaluationⅠ.Wordsandphrasestranslation1.一等座

2.售票員

3.大件行李

4.臥鋪票

5.中國(guó)高鐵

6.升級(jí)

7.超過

8.擴(kuò)大9.拒絕

SectionE:Self-evaluationⅠ.Wordsandphrasestranslation10.計(jì)劃

11.軍事的

12.防御

13.大規(guī)模的

14.典型的

15.恢復(fù)

16.鐵路網(wǎng)

17.運(yùn)輸能力

歡迎您乘坐本次列車！2.請(qǐng)把您的車票給我看一下。3.謝謝您的配合。4.請(qǐng)您順著車廂號(hào)走，一定能找到。5.您是在1號(hào)車廂，一等座2A號(hào)。SectionE:Self-evaluationⅡ.Sentencestranslation6.請(qǐng)跟我來。我領(lǐng)您到座位上去。7.請(qǐng)您將行李放在大件行李存放處，好嗎？8.請(qǐng)問9號(hào)車廂怎么走？9.請(qǐng)問上車后可以購(gòu)買臥鋪票嗎？10.您可以先上車，去10號(hào)車廂，然后向列車長(zhǎng)請(qǐng)求買一張臥鋪票。SectionE:Self-evaluationⅡ.SentencestranslationReference

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