2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省銅陵市銅官區(qū)八年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題一、完形填空1.Sittinginthepark,Icouldseetwo1racingontheirbikes.Theoneinfrontwaslaughingandaskingtheothertogofollowhiselder2.TheonebehindseemedangryandhewastryinghardtoItmademethinkmyselfasaIwasalwaysincompetitionwithmyelderHe3thanmeateverything.ItriedhardtobeathimbutInevercould.ItoldmyselfthatwasonedayIwoulddoit-andIwouldfeelThencametheeveningmyfirstvictory（勝利）overGeorge.hadourfinalexamresultsand5wereexcellent.AtdinnerIwantedtoshowthemproudlytomy6,butIwaitedformybrothertospeakfirst.7,hedidn’tsayaword.Hedidn’tlookatus.Hejust8alittlebitandthenwenttohisroom.Thenanideacameintomymind.Georgedidbadlyinhisexams!IwasbetterthanGeorge!ButIdidn’tfeelhappyatall.Ionlyfeltsorryformypoor9wasnotexciting.4.IfoundGeorgecrying（哭泣）inhisroom.Iputmyarmsaroundhimandsaid“Don’tworry.Istillbelieveinyou.aretheHeputhisarmsaroundme.“No,you’rethebest.Thebestbrotherintheworld!”Ilookedagainattheboysandsmiledtomyself.theyareracingnow,buttheywill10:havingabrotherisbetterthanwinningarace.(1).A.sonsB.daughtersC.sistersD.brothers(2).A.awayB.fastC.carefullyD.hardly(3).A.betterB.worseC.fasterD.lazier(4).A.interestingB.badC.happyD.relaxed(5).A.hisB.mineC.oursD.theirs(6).A.classmatesB.teachersC.parentsD.guests(7).A.LuckilyB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Though(8).A.ateB.choseC.talkedD.expected(9).A.WaitingB.LosingC.FallingD.Winning(10).A.touchB.learnC.solveD.improve2.Doyouwanttobesuccessfulineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereisan11.TherewasafarmerwhoTheneachtimehiscornwaschosenastheOneyearanewspaperreporterinterviewedhimandlearnedsomethinghowhegrewit.Thefarmer15hisseed（種子）corntohisneighbors.“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”thereporterasked.knowtheyaretakingpartinthe16withyoueach“Why,ssaidthe“didn’tyouknow?Thewindpicksuppollen（花粉）fromthecornandmovesitquicklyfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrow17corn,cross-12cornallhislife.Eachyearhetookhiscorntothemarket.13andwonthefirstprize.14aboutpollination（異花傳粉）willbenogoodformycorn.SoifIwanttogrowgoodcorn,Imust18myneighborstogrowgoodThefarmerknowsmuchaboutthetruthlife.Hiscorncannotimprove19hisneighbor’scorndoesn’timprove.Asagreatmansays,“Wemakealivingbywhatwe20.makealifebywhatwe(1).A.expertB.exampleC.eventD.article(2).A.soldB.boughtC.chose(3).A.bestB.prettiestC.cheapestD.shortest(4).A.terribleB.surprisingC.popularD.serious(5).A.gaveB.showedC.put(6).A.discussionB.fightC.competitionD.game(7).A.tallB.badC.tastyD.unusual(8).A.helpB.makeC.hope(9).A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when(10).A.growB.workC.do二、閱讀理解3.onlineclassesisbecomingpopular,butstudentshavedifferentviews（見解）aboutit.LiQi,14:Ilovetakingonlineclasses.TheyWuJun,13:Idon’tthinktakingonlineclassesisagoodwaymanyexcitingthingsontheInternet.canbedistractedtheirlessonsThewholelearningprocess（過程）isnotthesameasitisintheclassroom.givemealotchoicesandfreedom.canchooselearnwhatwant.Also,studentscanonlinelessonsanytimeandanywhere.Itisveryconvenient（方便的）.ZhouSiya,13:OnlineclassroomsLiChunjie,14:Ithinktheideatakingfantastic.mightlistentheteacherscarefullywheninacomputerwithoutanyoneus.classesonlinealsomeanscanhavetimepracticeusingtheonlinecoursesisterrible.Sittinginacomputerforalongtimewithoutexercisingcanbeforourhealth.(1).Howmanystudentsagreewithonlinelearning?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.(2).WhydoesLiQithinkthattakingonlinecoursesisconvenient?A.Becauseteacherscanteachwhattheywant.B.Becauseithelpsimprovetheusecomputers.C.Becausestudentsarefreetotakeonlineclasses.D.Becausethereareinterestinglessonstochoosefrom.(3).Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distracted”meaninChinese?A.分心的.B.專心的.C.分散的.D.開心的.(4).What’sthemainideaaboutthetext?A.Meaningtakingonlineclasses.B.WaysstudyingontheInternet.C.Adviceonbecominggoodlearners.D.Ideasontakingonlineclasses.4.Oncetherewasababyeagle（鷹）livinginanest（巢）onamountain.Thebabyeaglelovedhisnest.Itwaswarmandcomfortable.Andevenhehadallthefoodandlovethathismothercouldgive.Butsuddenlyhismotherstoppedcomingtothenest,sohewasfullsadness.Hethoughthewoulddiesoon.daysmotherappearedwithsomenicefood.Thebabyeaglejumpedupanddownwithexcitement.ButhismotherputthefoodatthetopthemountainandthenlookeddownatherThebabyeaglecriedout,“Mum,whydidyoudothistome?I’mhungry.Don’tyouknowIwilldieifIhavenothingtoeat?”“HereisthelastmealIgiveyou.Comeandgetitbyhismothersaid.Thensheflewdownandgotthebabyeagleoutthenest.Thebabyeaglefelldown,fasterandHelookedupathismum,“Whydoyouleaveme?”HelookeddownandthegroundwasmuchThensomethingstrangehappened.Theaircaughtbehindhisarmsandhebegantofly!areflying!canmakeit!”Hismothersmiled.(1).Whydidthebabyeaglelovehisnest?A.Becauseitwashighonamountain.B.Becauseitwasfullfood.C.Becausehecouldenjoyhisfoodthere.D.Becausehecouldalmostgeteverything.(2).Howdidthebabyeaglefeelwhenhesawhismothercomingagain?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Afraid.D.Angry.(3).caninfer（推斷）fromthestorythatA.thebabyeaglelosthismother.B.thebabyeaglefelldownanddiedC.thebabyeaglecouldgetfoodhimselfbabyeaglewasstillangrywithhismother(4).Whatdoesthestorytrytotellus?A.Childrenshouldlearntolivebythemselvesastheygrowup.B.Parentsshouldtakegoodcaretheirchildren.C.Mothercanhelptomakeyourdreamcometrue.youshowlifeasmile,lifewillsmileback.5.Atthebeginninghumanhistory,peopletooktheirfoodfromtheworldaroundthem.Theyateallthattheycouldfind,andthenmovedon.About10,000yearsagopeoplestartedlearningtofarm（耕種）.Peopleeatdifferentfoodindifferentplaces.InChinariceisthemainfoodforpeopleinthesouthandthepeopleinthenortheatnoodles.PeoplewholiveinEuropeancountriesneartheseaeatlotsfish.ButinCentralEurope,peopleareawayfromthesea.Sotheydon’teatsomuchfish.Theyeatmorespecialmeatinstead.Peopleeatfoodwithdifferenttools（工具）indifferentplaces.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,peopleeatwithknivesandforks.InChina,peopleeatwithchopsticks.InpartsIndiaandtheMiddleEast,peopleusetheirhandstopickupfood.Nowpeoplecaneatdifferentfoodfromdifferentplaces.itispossiblethatfoodissenteasilyfromoneparttheworldtoanother.canalmosteatwhateverwelikeatanyplacetheworld.Forexample,peopleinBritaincaneatbananasfromAfricaandricefromIndia.Foodisbecomingaverybigbusiness(1).Howdidpeoplegetfoodatthebeginninghumanhistory?A.Theylearnedtofarmforfood.B.Theycookeddifferentkindsfood.C.Theyfoundfoodaroundthem.D.Theygotfoodfromanothercountry.(2).PeoplelivinginCentralEuropedon’teatsomuchfishbecauseA.theylivefarfromthesea.B.theylikeeatingnoodlesC.theyhaveenoughmeattoeatD.theycan’tstandfish(3).Whichthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Foodplaysanimportantroleinhumanhistory.B.Whatweeathastodowithwherewelive.C.Chinesepeopleneveruseknivesandforks.caneatwhateverwelikeatanytimethe(4).What’sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthetext?A.DifferentFoodinDifferentPlaces.B.EatingFoodwithDifferentC.PeopleandFood.D.Food-aBigBusiness.三、單項(xiàng)選擇6.-WhereisMissLi?-IheardMissLiwasillinhospital,sothenewteacherwilltakeherforaweek.A.roleB.timeC.place7.-Whydoesmydaughterkeepmyloveforher?-Maybeyoushouldspendmoretimewithherandtellheryourlove!A.improvingB.questioningC.losingD.discussing8.-Doyourfamilyoftenexerciseatweekends?-usdoes.MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither9.-Whichcitydoyouwanttotravelto,orHefei?-MaybeImyfriendsinthistime.A.meetB.metC.willmeetmeeting10.Evenifwelearnsomethingverywell,wemaystillforgetitweuseit.A.untilB.unlessC.though11.populartomakefriendsontheInternet.butsometimesweshouldA.putdowninvitationsfromtheonlinefriends.B.writedownC.cutdowndown12.-Hi,Mary.looktired.-ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened?B.Whatapity!kidding.aboutyou?13.-Canweplaygameshere?-Betternot.Ifyou,pleasegototheopenspacethere.A.mustB.canC.may14.-Iwonderlifewillbedifferentinthefuture.-Maybewewillbeabletoliveonanotherplanet.A.whatB.howC.whenD.which15.-Wouldyoumindmyclosingthedoor?toocoldoutside.candoit!-A.Certainly.betternot.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Pleasedon’t四、補(bǔ)全對話16.A:Hi,Sandy.Gladtoseeyou.B:XiaoDong.I’mgoingtostayheretospendtheMid-autumnFestival.43A:44TheMid-autumnFestivalalwayscomesonthe15ththeeighthlunarmonth.B:45A:InourChinesetradition,itisthetimeforthefamilytogettogether.PeopleeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightfullmoononthatB:46Ican’twaitforthecomingthatA:Ifso,youcancometocelebrateitwithmyfamily.B:CanI?47A.Soundsgreat!B.That’sverykindyou.C.CanyoutellmesomethingaboutD.Withpleasure.E.Whatdoyouusuallydotocelebratedon’tthinkso.G.Whenisitthisyear?(1).(2).(3).(4).(5).五、任務(wù)型閱讀17.閱讀下面短文，回答下列問題，注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求。Agoodbookcanteachyoumanythings.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Itisimportantandnecessarytogetintoagoodreadinghabit.Thefollowingwouldhelpyoudevelop（培養(yǎng)）it.PlanyourtimeshouldspendatleasthalfanhourreadingeveryWhentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadbeforebreakfastorlunchtime.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.Hav