Day7詞匯變形訓(xùn)練七用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文A[2023福州第一中學(xué)模擬改編]Chinesewritingisoneoftheworld’s1.___________(great)writingsystems.Itismore2.___________(wide)usedthanalphabetic（字母的）writingsystems.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksarewrittenin3.___________(China).Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.It4.___________(date)backseveralthousandyearstotheuseofanimalbonesandshellsonwhichsymbolswerecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.BytheShangDynasty,thesesymbolshadbecomeawell-developedwritingsystem.Overtheyears,thesystem5.___________(develop)intodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,leadingtodifferentdialects（方言）and6.___________(character).This,however,changedunderEmperorQinshihuangoftheQinDynasty.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoonecountrywheretheChinesewritingsystem7.___________(begin)todevelopinonedirection.Thatwritingsystemwasofgreat8.___________(important)inunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChina9.___________(play)agreatroleintheworld,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciate（欣賞）China’sculturethroughthis10.___________(amaze)language.WrittenChinesespreadsChineseculturewhereveritgoes.B[2023福州華倫中學(xué)模擬改編]EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,canbeturnedinto1.___________(object)ofbeauty.TheKongmingLanternisakindofpaperlanternwithaclosedtopandasmallcandleinside.Itis2.___________(make)ofthinpaperandabambooframe,anditis3.___________(usual)redincolor.Whenthecandleislit,it4.___________(heat)theairinsidethelanternandmakesitrise.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswere5.___________(one)usedbyZhugeKongming,afamousstrategistintheThreeKingdomsperiod.Duringthewars,he6.___________(send)themouttoaskforinformationandhelp,whichwasfar7.___________(easy)thanusingotherways.Howcleverhewas!Today,theskylanternisstillcommoninourlife,8.___________(especial)atfestivalsandothercelebrations,suchastheLanternFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplewritetheirwishesonthelanternandthenletitflyintothesky.Whenthelanterns9.___________(slow)riseintotheair,itisbelievedthatthewisheswhicharemadewillcometrue.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsof10.___________(happy)andgoodwishes.TheyarealsosymbolsofChinesepeople’spursuitofabetterlife.C[2023泉州南安市質(zhì)檢改編]InChinese,the12zodiacanimalsarecalled12shengxiao.Theseanimals,intheirorderof1.___________(appear),aretheRat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,Dog,andPig.WeChineseuse12different2.___________(animal)tostandforourbirthyear.AccordingtotheChinesezodiac,theYearoftheRabbit3.___________(come)onceevery12years.Whatdoesitmeantobea“rabbit”?Therabbitisasymbolof4.___________(kind),elegance（優(yōu)雅）andaloveofbeauty.It’ssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheRabbitarekind,5.___________(care)andsweetbynature.Buttheyaresometimesshy.Theyhaveastrongmindandwillrunafter6.___________(they)dreamsallthelife.Rabbitpeoplearetalented.Theyhaveagoodeyeforart,designandfashion.Theylikeartistic7.___________(activity),suchasmusicandpainting.Theyarealsogood8.___________(listen)andsowell-organizedthattheycanbegreat9.___________(teacher).Therearesomefamouspeoplewho10.___________(be)bornintheYearoftheRabbit.Canyouthinkofone?DAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival（《清明上河圖》）isapaintingbytheSongDynasty1.___________(art)ZhangZeduan(1085—1145).Thepaintingis24.8centimetersin2.___________(high)and5.28meterslong.Thecountrysideandthe3.___________(crowd)cityarethetwomainpartsinthepicture,withtheriverrunningthroughtheentirelength.Therightpartistheruralareaofthecity.Therearecrop4.___________(field)andruralfolk.Acountrypathbroadensintoaroadand5.___________(join)thecityroad.Thelefthalfistheurban（城市的）area,whicheventuallyleadsintothecitycenter.Manyeconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）activitiescanbeseeninthisarea.ZhangZeduan’spaintingis6.___________(celebrate)asthemostfamousworkofartfromtheSongDynasty.However,thereare7.v(copy)ofthefamouspainting.Anearlycopy,8.___________(general)consideredtobethemostsimilartotheoriginal,wasmadebyZhaoMengfuduringtheYuanDynasty.Anotherknownremake（新版）waspaintedduringtheMingDynasty.Thiscopyhasalengthof9.87meters,9.___________(long)thantheoriginal.AnotherversionbyfiveQingDynastycourtpainterswaspresentedtotheQianlongEmperoronJanuary15,1737.Thisversionwas10.___________(late)moved,alongwithmanyotherhandicrafts,toTaipeiPalaceMuseumin1949.第三層詞匯語(yǔ)篇中變形練Day7詞匯變形訓(xùn)練七A1.greatest2.widely3.Chinese4.dates5.developed6.characters7.began8.importance9.plays10.amazingB1.objects2.made3.usually4.heats5.first