PAGEPAGE12026學(xué)年譯林版八年級上冊英語第一次月考卷（測試范圍：Unit1-Unit2）注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷共100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘。請?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答，答在試卷上無效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿分10分）—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewfriend,Tom?—Heis______andalwaystellsfunnystoriestomakeuslaugh.A.humorous B.honest C.helpful D.caringMybestfriendis______thanme.Shelikestalkingwithdifferentpeople.A.outgoing B.moreoutgoing C.mostoutgoingD.themostoutgoingWeshouldlearntosharehappiness______ourfriends.A.for B.with C.to D.atThestoryissointerestingthatIdon'tfeel______whenIreadit.A.bored B.boring C.interested D.interesting—Canyoutellmehowtomakemorefriends?—Sure.Youshouldbekindand______otherswhentheyneedhelp.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.lookup D.lookatHeisalwaysreadytohelpothersandnevertellslies.Heisa______boy.A.humorous B.dishonest C.helpful D.trustworthyMysisteris______thanI.Shealwaysgetsbettergradesinexams.hard-working B.morehard-workingC.mosthard-working D.themosthard-working—Howoftendoyouplaybadmintonwithyourclassmates?—______becauseweareallbusywithourschoolwork.A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.SeldomMaxis______boyinourclass.Hecanalwayscomeupwithgoodideas.A.creative B.morecreative C.themostcreativeD.muchcreative______youhaveagoodfriend,youcanshareyourfeelingswithhimorher.If B.Unless C.Although D.Until二、選出不同類的一項(xiàng)（5分）()11.A.forest B.mountain C.protect()12.A.bamboo B.pine C.energy()13.A.produce B.prevent C.nature()14.A.since B.while C.already()15.A.sunny B.wind C.rainy三、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）MybestfriendisLisa.Wemeteachother16wewereinGrade7.Sheis17thanme.Shehaslongcurlyhairandtwobigeyes.Shealways18asmileonherfaceandlooksveryfriendly.Lisaisvery19.WhenIhaveproblemswithmyschoolwork,shealwaystriesherbesttohelpme.Sheisalso20andlikestotelljokes.WheneverI'm21,shecanmakemelaugh.Wehavethe22hobbies.Webothlikedancingandreading.Afterclass,weoftengotothe23toborrowsomeinterestingbooks.Onweekends,wetakedancinglessonstogether.I'msoluckytohaveafriendlikeLisa.Ihopeour24willlastforever.Sheisnotonlymybestfriendbutalso25exampletome.16.A.when B.while C.as D.since17.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest18.A.takes B.brings C.wears D.shows19.A.helpful B.helpfulness C.help D.helped20.A.humor B.humorous C.humorless D.humorously21.A.happy B.glad C.sad D.excited22.A.different B.same C.similar D.like23.A.library B.classroom C.playground D.shop24.A.friend B.friendly C.friendship D.friends25.A.a B.an C.the D./三、閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（A）MybestfriendisJack.HeisfromtheUSA.Hehasshortbrownhairandbigblueeyes.Heistallerthanme.Heisveryhumorousandoftenmakesmelaugh.Jackisahard-workingstudent.Healwaysgetsgoodgradesinexams.Helikesreadingbooksandplayingbasketball.Afterclass,heoftenreadsbooksinthelibrary.Onweekends,weoftenplaybasketballtogether.Jackisalsoveryhelpful.WhenIhaveproblems,healwaystrieshisbesttohelpme.HeisatruefriendandIlikehimverymuch.26.WhereisJackfrom?A.TheUK.B.TheUSA.C.Canada.D.Australia.27.WhatdoesJacklooklike?A.Hehasshortblackhairandbigblueeyes.B.Hehasshortbrownhairandsmallblueeyes.C.Hehasshortbrownhairandbigblueeyes.D.Hehaslongbrownhairandbigblueeyes.28.WhatdoesJacklikedoing?A.Readingbooksandplayingfootball.B.Readingbooksandplayingbasketball.C.WatchingTVandplayingbasketball.D.WatchingTVandplayingfootball.29.WhydoesthewriterlikeJack?A.BecauseJackisveryhumorous.B.BecauseJackisahard-workingstudent.C.BecauseJackisveryhelpful.D.Alloftheabove.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jackisshorterthanthewriter.B.Jackoftenplaysbasketballinthelibrary.C.Jackalwaysgetsgoodgradesinexams.D.JackisfromtheUK.（B）Inourschool,therearemanyclubs.Studentsliketojointheclubs.Herearesomeclubsandtheiractivities.ClubNameActivityTimePlaceReadingClubReaddifferentkindsofbooks,shareideasaboutbooksTuesdayandThursday,4:30-5:30p.m.LibraryBasketballClubPlaybasketball,havebasketballmatchesMondayandWednesday,3:30-5:00p.m.PlaygroundArtClubDrawpictures,learndifferentpaintingskillsFriday,4:00-5:30p.m.ArtRoomMusicClubSingsongs,learntoplaymusicalinstrumentsWednesdayandFriday,3:30-5:00p.m.MusicRoomHowmanyclubsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.32.WhencanstudentsintheReadingClubreadbooks?A.OnTuesdayandThursday.B.OnMondayandWednesday.C.OnFriday.D.OnWednesdayandFriday.33.WheredostudentsintheBasketballClubplaybasketball?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheartroom.C.Inthemusicroom.D.Ontheplayground.34.Ifyouwanttolearntoplaytheguitar,whichclubcanyoujoin?A.TheReadingClub.B.TheBasketballClub.C.TheArtClub.D.TheMusicClub.35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.StudentscanshareideasaboutbooksintheReadingClub.B.TheBasketballClubhasbasketballmatches.C.StudentsintheArtClubcanlearndifferentpaintingskills.D.StudentsintheMusicClubcanonlysingsongs.（C）Friendsareveryimportantinourlives.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friendssometimesdon'tgetonwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(和好)andbecomefriendsagain.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecaresaboutyou.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.36.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat______.A.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundusB.weneverneedtobealoneC.weneedtobealoneD.friendsareveryimportanttous37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopledon'tliketofeelclosetoanyone.B.Wewouldfeellonelyifwehadnofriends.C.Sometimesweneedtobealone.D.Everyoneneedsfriends.38.Peoplewhohavefriendslivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'tbecause______.A.theyfeelhappierandstayhealthyB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareoftheirfriendsD.theyaretakengoodcareofbytheirfriends39.Thewriterdoesn'ttellusthat______inthepassage.A.peoplearenothappywhentheirfriendsleavethemB.peoplewillneverseetheirfriendsaftertheirfriendsmoveawayC.peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentwaysD.peopleliketheirnewfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem40.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaclub（D）InmanyEnglishfamilies,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.41.ManyEnglishpeoplehave______mealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five42.Peoplemayhave______fortheirbreakfast.A.teaandeggsB.hamburgersandteaC.coffeeandsaladD.eggsandfish43.Peoplehavelunchat______.A.anytimeB.nineC.fiveD.oneo'clock44.Peopledon'thave______fortheirdinner.A.bananasorapplesB.soupormeatC.porridgeD.fishorvegetables45.SomeEnglishpeoplehavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday,sotheirmealsarenotvery______.A.simpleB.deliciousC.muchD.many四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。46.Mybestfriendisvery______(誠實(shí)的)andIcantrusthim.47.Sheisa______(體貼人的)girlandalwayshelpsothers.48.IlikemyEnglishteacherbecausesheisvery______(幽默的).49.Weshouldbe______(勇敢的)whenwefacedifficulties.50.Thestoryisso______(有趣的)thatwealllikeit.B）用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51.Mysisteris______(good)atmaththanme.52.Thisbookis______(interesting)thanthatone.53.Heisthe______(tall)boyinourclass.54.Mymotheralwaysencouragesme______(follow)mydreams.55.Sheenjoys______(listen)tomusicinherfreetime.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，滿分20分）Schoollifecanbequitedifferentaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStates,highschoolstudentsusuallyhavealotoffreedom.Theycanchoosetheirowncourses,suchasart,musicorcomputerscience.Afterschool,manystudentsjoinclubs.Therearesportsclubslikebasketballandfootballclubs,andalsoclubsforhobbieslikepaintinganddancing.MostAmericanhighschoolsstartat8:30a.m.andendat3:30p.m.Studentsoftenhaveabiglunchbreak,sometimesuptoanhour,duringwhichtheycaneatintheschoolcafeteriaorgooutwithfriends.?InJapan,schoollifeismorestrict.Studentswearuniformsandmustfollowmanyrules.Forexample,theyhavetobowwhentheymeettheirteachers.Japanesestudentshavealotofhomework,andtheyalsoneedtotakepartinafter-schoolactivitiescalled"juku".Theseareextraclassestohelpthemstudyforexams.Schoolstartsearly,ataround8:00a.m.,andendsat4:00p.m.Butmanystudentsstaylaterforjukuorclubactivities.?IntheUK,secondaryschoolstudentshaveamixofcompulsoryandoptionalsubjects.CompulsorysubjectsincludeEnglish,mathandscience,whileoptionalonesmaybehistory,geographyoraforeignlanguage.Britishschoolsoftenhavea"formtime"atthebeginningoftheday,wherestudentsmeetwiththeirformteachertodiscussschoolnews.Lunchtimeisusuallyabout45minutes,andstudentscanbringpackedlunchesorbuyfoodfromtheschoolcanteen.Afterschool,sportsareverypopular,withrugbyandcricketbeingfavoriteteamsports.?Task1:判斷對錯(cuò)，True(T)orFalse(F)?。()?1、Americanhighschoolstudentscan'tchoosetheirowncourses.()?2、Japanesestudentshavetowearuniforms.()?3、IntheUK,allsubjectsarecompulsory.()?4、Americanhighschoolsusuallyendat3:30p.m.()?5、Japanesestudentsoftenhaveextraclassescalled"juku"afterschool.Task2:回答以下問題。WhatdoAmericanstudentsoftendoafterschool??WhendomostAmericanhighschoolsstart??Whatis"formtime"inBritishschools??HowlongisthelunchtimeinBritishschoolsusually??10、WhatarethefavoriteteamsportsinBritishschools?六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）請以“MyBestFriend”為題，寫一篇英語短文，介紹你的好朋友。內(nèi)容包括：他/她的外貌、性格和愛好；你們一起經(jīng)歷的一件難忘的事情；你對友誼的看法。要求：語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語意通順、連貫；書寫工整、規(guī)范；詞數(shù)：80-100。

譯林版八年級上冊英語第一次月考卷答案解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿分10分）答案：A解析：根據(jù)“alwaystellsfunnystoriestomakeuslaugh”（總是講有趣的故事讓我們笑）可知，Tom是幽默的。A選項(xiàng)“humorous”意為“幽默的”，符合語境；B選項(xiàng)“honest”意為“誠實(shí)的”；C選項(xiàng)“helpful”意為“有幫助的”；D選項(xiàng)“caring”意為“體貼的”，均不符合。答案：B解析：句中有“than”（比），提示用形容詞比較級?！皁utgoing”（外向的）是多音節(jié)詞，比較級為“moreoutgoing”，故選B。答案：B解析：“sharesth.withsb.”是固定搭配，意為“和某人分享某物”，故選B。答案：A解析：句中主語是“I”，形容人的感受用“bored”（感到無聊的）；“boring”（令人無聊的）修飾物；“interested”（感興趣的）和“interesting”（有趣的）與語境不符，故選A。答案：B解析：A選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ookfor”意為“尋找”；B選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ookafter”意為“照顧”；C選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ookup”意為“查閱”；D選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ookat”意為“看”。根據(jù)“whentheyneedhelp”可知，應(yīng)是照顧他人，故選B。答案：D解析：根據(jù)“alwaysreadytohelpothersandnevertellslies”（總是樂于助人且從不說謊）可知，他是值得信任的。A選項(xiàng)“humorous”意為“幽默的”；B選項(xiàng)“dishonest”意為“不誠實(shí)的”；C選項(xiàng)“helpful”意為“有幫助的”；D選項(xiàng)“trustworthy”意為“值得信任的”，故選D。答案：B解析：句中有“than”，用比較級?！癶ard-working”（勤奮的）比較級為“morehard-working”，故選B。答案：D解析：根據(jù)“becauseweareallbusywithourschoolwork”（因?yàn)槲覀兌济τ趯W(xué)業(yè)）可知，很少打羽毛球。A選項(xiàng)“Always”意為“總是”；B選項(xiàng)“Usually”意為“通?！保籆選項(xiàng)“Sometimes”意為“有時(shí)”；D選項(xiàng)“Seldom”意為“很少”，故選D。答案：C解析：“inourclass”（在我們班）提示用最高級，“creative”（有創(chuàng)造力的）最高級為“themostcreative”，故選C。答案：A解析：A選項(xiàng)“If”意為“如果”；B選項(xiàng)“Unless”意為“除非”；C選項(xiàng)“Although”意為“盡管”；D選項(xiàng)“Until”意為“直到”。根據(jù)句意“如果你有一個(gè)好朋友，你可以和他或她分享你的感受”，故選A。二、選出不同類的一項(xiàng)（5分）答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“forest”（森林）和B選項(xiàng)“mountain”（山）是名詞，C選項(xiàng)“protect”（保護(hù)）是動詞，故選C。答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“bamboo”（竹子）和B選項(xiàng)“pine”（松樹）是植物類名詞，C選項(xiàng)“energy”（能量）是抽象名詞，故選C。答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“produce”（生產(chǎn)）和B選項(xiàng)“prevent”（阻止）是動詞，C選項(xiàng)“nature”（自然）是名詞，故選C。答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“since”（自從）和B選項(xiàng)“while”（當(dāng)……時(shí)）是連詞，C選項(xiàng)“already”（已經(jīng)）是副詞，故選C。答案：B解析：A選項(xiàng)“sunny”（晴朗的）和C選項(xiàng)“rainy”（下雨的）是形容詞，B選項(xiàng)“wind”（風(fēng)）是名詞，故選B。三、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）答案：A解析：句意為“我們在七年級時(shí)相遇”，“when”可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，符合語境；“while”強(qiáng)調(diào)動作同時(shí)進(jìn)行；“as”表示“隨著”；“since”表示“自從”，故選A。答案：B解析：句中有“than”，用比較級，“tall”的比較級是“taller”，故選B。答案：C解析：“wearasmile”是固定搭配，意為“面帶微笑”，故選C。答案：A解析：此處需形容詞作表語，A選項(xiàng)“helpful”（有幫助的）符合語境；B選項(xiàng)是名詞；C選項(xiàng)是動詞或名詞；D選項(xiàng)是動詞過去式，故選A。答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)ikestotelljokes”（喜歡講笑話）可知，她是幽默的。此處需形容詞，B選項(xiàng)“humorous”（幽默的）符合；A選項(xiàng)是名詞；C選項(xiàng)意為“不幽默的”；D選項(xiàng)是副詞，故選B。答案：C解析：根據(jù)“shecanmakemelaugh”（她能讓我笑）可知，當(dāng)“我”難過時(shí)，她讓“我”開心，C選項(xiàng)“sad”（難過的）符合；A、B、D選項(xiàng)均表示積極情緒，故選C。答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Webothlikedancingandreading”（我們都喜歡跳舞和閱讀）可知，愛好相似。A選項(xiàng)“different”（不同的）；B選項(xiàng)“same”（相同的），通常與“the”連用；C選項(xiàng)“similar”（相似的）；D選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ike”（像）是介詞，故選C。答案：A解析：“borrowsomeinterestingbooks”（借一些有趣的書）應(yīng)去圖書館，A選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ibrary”（圖書館）符合；B選項(xiàng)“classroom”（教室）；C選項(xiàng)“playground”（操場）；D選項(xiàng)“shop”（商店），故選A。答案：C解析：句意為“我希望我們的友誼永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)”，C選項(xiàng)“friendship”（友誼）符合；A選項(xiàng)“friend”（朋友）；B選項(xiàng)“friendly”（友好的）；D選項(xiàng)“friends”（朋友們），故選C。答案：B解析：“example”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用“an”修飾，故選B。四、閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分20分）（A）答案：B解析：根據(jù)“HeisfromtheUSA.”可知，Jack來自美國，故選B。答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigblueeyes.”可知，他有棕色短發(fā)和藍(lán)色大眼睛，故選C。答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Helikesreadingbooksandplayingbasketball.”可知，他喜歡讀書和打籃球，故選B。答案：D解析：文中提到Jack幽默、勤奮、樂于助人，這些都是作者喜歡他的原因，故選D。答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)與“Heistallerthanme.”不符；B選項(xiàng)與“Afterclass,heoftenreadsbooksinthelibrary.Onweekends,weoftenplaybasketballtogether.”不符；C選項(xiàng)與“Healwaysgetsgoodgradesinexams.”相符；D選項(xiàng)與“HeisfromtheUSA.”不符，故選C。（B）答案：B解析：文中提到了ReadingClub、BasketballClub、ArtClub、MusicClub共4個(gè)俱樂部，故選B。答案：A解析：根據(jù)ReadingClub的時(shí)間“TuesdayandThursday,4:30-5:30p.m.”可知，選A。答案：D解析：根據(jù)BasketballClub的地點(diǎn)“Playground”可知，選D。答案：D解析：根據(jù)MusicClub的活動“Singsongs,learntoplaymusicalinstruments”（唱歌，學(xué)習(xí)演奏樂器）可知，學(xué)吉他可加入音樂俱樂部，故選D。答案：D解析：D選項(xiàng)與MusicClub的活動“Singsongs,learntoplaymusicalinstruments”不符，音樂俱樂部不僅可以唱歌，還能學(xué)樂器，故選D。（C）答案：D解析：第一段開頭“Friendsareveryimportantinourlives.Everyoneneedsfriends.”表明朋友很重要，故選D。答案：A解析：A選項(xiàng)與“Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.”不符，故選A。答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.”可知，有朋友的人更快樂且健康，故選A。答案：B解析：文中“Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.”是“可能”，而非“永遠(yuǎn)不會”，B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，故選B。答案：B解析：全文圍繞朋友的重要性、人們需要朋友展開，故選B。（D）答案：C解析：根據(jù)“InmanyEnglishfamilies,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.”可知，選C。答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.”可知，早餐可能有茶和雞蛋，故選A。答案：D解析：根據(jù)“Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.”可知，選D。答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Firsttheyhavesoup,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.”可知，晚餐沒有粥（porridge），故選C。答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.”可知，他們的meals很簡單，此處說“notvery”，結(jié)合語境應(yīng)是“不復(fù)雜”，即“notverysimple”表述錯(cuò)誤，原句是“areverysimple”，題目問的是“sotheirmealsarenotvery”，根據(jù)句意可知是“不復(fù)雜”，但選項(xiàng)中只有A符合邏輯，故選A。五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。46.答案：honest解析：“誠實(shí)的”英文是“honest”。47.答案：caring解析：“體貼人的”英文是“caring”。48.答案：humorous解析：“幽默的”英文是“humorous”。49.答案：brave解析：“勇敢的”英文是“brave”。50.答案：interesting解析：“有趣的”修飾物，用“interesting”。B）用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51.答案：better解析：句中有“than”，用比較級，“good”的比較級是“better”。52.答案：moreinteresting解析：句中有“than”，“interesting”是多音節(jié)詞，比較級為“moreinteresting”。53.答案：tallest解析：“inourclass”提示用最高級，“tall”的最高級是“tallest”。54.答案：tofollow解析：“encouragesb.todosth.”是固定搭配，意為“鼓勵某人做某事”，故填“tofollow”。55.答案：listening解析：“enjoydoingsth.”是固定搭配，意為“喜歡做某事”，故填“l(fā)istening”。六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，滿分20分）Task1:判斷對錯(cuò)，True(T)orFalse(F)答案：F解析：根據(jù)“IntheUnitedStates,highschoolstudentsusuallyhavea