職高英語考研試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"teacher"?A.techerB.techerC.teacherD.teecherAnswer:C2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.Answer:A3.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?A.goedB.goC.wentD.goingAnswer:C4.Whichwordisanoun?A.runningB.runC.runsD.runnedAnswer:B5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethirdpersonsingular?A.amB.isC.areD.beAnswer:B6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewassingingwhenIarrived.B.ShesangwhenIarrived.C.ShehassungwhenIarrived.D.SheissingingwhenIarrived.Answer:A7.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamastudent"inthepassivevoice?A.Iamstudied.B.Iamstudying.C.Iamastudent.D.Iambeingastudent.Answer:C8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturesimpletense?A.Hewillgotothestore.B.Hegoestothestore.C.Heisgoingtothestore.D.Hegotothestore.Answer:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Sheisreadingabook"inthepassivevoice?A.Sheisreadabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Sheisabookreader.D.Abookisbeingreadbyher.Answer:D10.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quickingAnswer:B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.prepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.continuousE.perfectAnswer:A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ilivehere.C.Ihaveeatendinner.D.Iameatingdinner.E.Ihavegonetothestore.Answer:A,C,E4.Whataretheformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.amB.isC.areD.wasE.wereAnswer:A,B,C5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewassleepingwhenthephonerang.B.Shesleptwhenthephonerang.C.Shehasbeensleepingwhenthephonerang.D.Sheissleepingwhenthephonerang.E.ShewassingingwhenIarrived.Answer:A,E6.Whatarethemaintypesofsentences?A.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compoundAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturesimpletense?A.Hewilleatdinner.B.Heeatsdinner.C.Heisgoingtoeatdinner.D.Hewillgotothestore.E.Hegotothestore.Answer:A,D8.Whatarethepartsofasentence?A.subjectB.verbC.objectD.complementE.adverbAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A.Thebookisreadbyher.B.Sheisreadingthebook.C.Thebookisbeingreadbyher.D.Shereadsthebook.E.Thebookhasbeenreadbyher.Answer:A,C,E10.Whichwordsareadjectives?A.happyB.quicklyC.quicklyD.happinessE.happilyAnswer:A三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theword"teacher"isspelledcorrectly.True2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.False3.Thepasttenseformof"togo"is"went."True4.Theword"running"isanoun.False5.Thepresenttenseformof"tobe"forthethirdpersonsingularis"is."True6.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.True7.Thepassivevoiceisusedtofocusontheobjectoftheaction.True8.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.True9.Theword"quick"isanadjective.True10.Thepartsofasentenceincludethesubject,verb,object,complement,andadverb.True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthatareplannedforthenearfuture.Forexample,"Ireadbookseveryday"(presentsimple)and"Iamreadingabooknow"(presentcontinuous).2.WhatisthepurposeofusingthepassivevoiceinEnglish?Thepassivevoiceisusedtofocusontheobjectoftheactionratherthanthesubject.Itisalsousedwhenthesubjectisunknownorunimportant.Forexample,"Thebookwasreadbyher"(passivevoice)insteadof"Shereadthebook"(activevoice).3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs?Thepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb,suchas"walk"becomes"walked."Thepasttenseofirregularverbsdoesnotfollowapatternandmustbememorized,suchas"go"becomes"went."4.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishintermsofspelling?SomemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishintermsofspellingincludetheuseof"-or"inBritishEnglishand"-er"inAmericanEnglish(e.g.,"colour"vs."color"),theuseof"-re"inBritishEnglishand"-er"inAmericanEnglish(e.g.,"centre"vs."center"),andtheuseof"-ise"inBritishEnglishand"-ize"inAmericanEnglish(e.g.,"realise"vs."realize").五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningtensesinEnglish.LearningtensesinEnglishisimportantbecausetheyhelptoconveythecorrectmeaningandtimingofactions.Differenttensesareusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeninginthepresent,past,orfuture,andtodescribeactionsthatareongoingorcompleted.UnderstandingtensesisessentialforeffectivecommunicationinEnglish.2.DiscusstheuseofadjectivesandadverbsinEnglishsentences.AdjectivesandadverbsareusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutnounsandverbsinEnglishsentences.Adjectivesdescribenounsandcanbeusedtodescribequalitiessuchassize,color,shape,andtexture.Adverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbsandcanbeusedtodescribehow,when,where,andtowhatextentsomethingisdone.Forexample,"Theredcarisfast"(adjective"red"describingnoun"car"andadverb"fast"describingverb"is").3.Discusstheimportanceofpracticingspe