2025年莆田會考英語試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.TheimportanceofreadingbooksB.ThebenefitsofplayingvideogamesC.TheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagersD.Theroleoftechnologyinmodernlife答案：C2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Theyhadalreadyleftbeforewearrived.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：C3.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child答案：C4.Inthesentence"Thedogbarksloudly,"whatisthesubject?A.barksB.loudlyC.ThedogD.The答案：C5.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.becauseB.veryC.fromD.in答案：A6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethirdpersonsingular?A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：B7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.B.Theyhavefinishedtheirproject.C.Hewaseatingdinner.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：B8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepossessiveof"John"?A.John'sB.JohnsC.Jhon'sD.Jhon答案：A9.Inthesentence"Sheiseatinganapple,"whatistheverb?A.SheB.eatingC.anD.apple答案：B10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturetense?A.Hewillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Theyhavefinishedtheirproject.C.Iamreadingabook.D.Shewaseatingdinner.答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.happyB.quicklyC.redD.running答案：A,C2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thebigbrowndogbarksloudly"?A.TheB.bigC.brownD.dogE.barksF.loudly答案：A,B,C,D,E,F3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.TheyhavebeentoLondon.C.Hewaseatingdinner.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：A,B4.Whataretheconjunctionsinthesentence"Becauseitwasraining,theystayedinside"?A.BecauseB.itC.wasD.rainingE.theyF.stayedG.inside答案：A5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepasttense?A.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.B.Theyhadfinishedtheirproject.C.Hewaseatingdinner.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：A,C6.Whataretheadjectivesinthesentence"Thebeautifuloldhousehasalargegarden"?A.TheB.beautifulC.oldD.houseE.largeF.garden答案：B,C,E7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturetense?A.Hewillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Theyhavefinishedtheirproject.C.Iamreadingabook.D.Shewaseatingdinner.答案：A8.Whataretheverbsinthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthepark"?A.TheB.childrenC.areD.playingE.inF.theG.park答案：C,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresenttense?A.Shegoestothestoreeveryday.B.Theyhavefinishedtheirproject.C.Heiseatingdinner.D.Ireadabookyesterday.答案：A10.Whatarethenounsinthesentence"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog"?A.TheB.quickC.brownD.foxE.jumpsF.overG.theH.lazyI.dog答案：D,G,I三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.答案：正確2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.答案：錯誤3.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectstwosentences.答案：錯誤4.Theverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethirdpersonsingularis"am."答案：錯誤5.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."答案：錯誤6.Thepossessiveformof"John"is"John's."答案：正確7.Thesentence"Sheiseatinganapple"hasasubjectandaverb.答案：正確8.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案：正確9.Thesentence"Thedogbarksloudly"hasasubjectandaverb.答案：正確10.Theadjectivesinthesentence"Thebeautifuloldhousehasalargegarden"are"beautiful,""old,"and"large."答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresenttense?答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresentorhavehappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Itisformedwith"have"or"has"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.Forexample,"Shehasfinishedherhomework."Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenregularlyoraretrueinthepresent.Itisformedbyusingthebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"Shereadsabookeveryday."2.Whatarethefunctionsofadjectivesinasentence?答案：Adjectivesareusedtodescribenounsorpronouns.Theyprovidemoreinformationaboutthequalities,characteristics,orstatesofthenounsorpronouns.Forexample,inthesentence"Thebigbrowndogbarksloudly,"theadjectives"big"and"brown"describethenoun"dog."3.Whatisthepurposeofconjunctionsinasentence?答案：Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Theyhelptocreatesmoothandlogicalconnectionsbetweendifferentpartsofasentence.Forexample,inthesentence"Becauseitwasraining,theystayedinside,"theconjunction"Because"connectsthetwoclausesandshowsthecauseandeffectrelationship.4.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?答案：Thedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseare"am"forthefirstpersonsingular,"is"forthethirdpersonsingular,and"are"forthesecondpersonsingularandplural,aswellasthefirstandthirdpersonplural.Forexample,"Iam,""heis,""youare,""theyare."五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.答案：Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Ithelpstoestablishacleartimelineofeventsandactions,makingthewritingmoreunderstandableandengagingforthereader.Incorrectuseoftensescanleadtoconfusionandambiguity,makingitdifficultforthereadertofollowtheintendedmeaning.Propertenseusagealsodemonstratesthewriter'scommandofthelanguageandenhancestheoverallqualityofthewriting.2.Explaintheroleofadjectivesinenhancingthedescriptivequalityofasentence.答案：Adjectivesplayasignificantroleinenhancingthedescriptivequalityofasentencebyprovidingmoredetailsandvividness.Theyhelptopaintapictureinthereader'smindbydescribingthequalities,characteristics,orstatesofthenounsorpronouns.Forexample,inthesentence"Thebeautifuloldhousehasalargegarden,"theadjectives"beautiful,""old,"and"large"provideamoredetailedandengagingdescriptionofthehouseanditsgarden,makingthesentencemoreinterestingandvisuallyappealing.3.Discussthepurposeofconjunctionsincreatingsmoothtransitionsbetweenideasinasentence.答案：Conjunctionsservethepurposeofcreatingsmoothtransitionsbetweenideasinasentencebyconnectingwords,phrases,orclauses.Theyhelptoestablishlogicalrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofthesentence,suchascauseandeffect,contrast,oraddition.Forexample,inthesentence"Becauseitwasraining,theystayedinside,"theconjunction"Because"connectsthetwoclausesandshowsthecauseandeffectrelationshipbetweentherainandthedecisiontostayinside.Thishelpstoc