PAGEPAGE1七年級下冊Unit4EatWell.（單元測試）（考試時間90分鐘，滿分100分）一、單項選擇（10分）1．LittleTomeats________meatandheis________fatnow.A．toomuch;toomuchB．toomuch;muchtooC．muchtoo;toomuch D．muchtoo;muchtoo【答案】B【詳解】句意：小湯姆吃肉太多了，他現(xiàn)在太胖了。考查形容詞短語和副詞短語辨析。toomuch太多，后跟不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太……，一般修飾形容詞。根據(jù)“LittleTomeats…meat”可知，此處指的是小湯姆吃太多肉，meat“肉”，不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用“toomuch”修飾；根據(jù)“heis…fatnow.”可知，此處指的是他太胖了，“fat”胖的，形容詞，應(yīng)用“muchtoo”修飾。故選B。2．Ifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy,you’dbetternoteat________atnight,althoughittastes________.A．sweetsomething;good B．somethingsweet;wellC．a(chǎn)nythingsweet;good D．sweetanything;well【答案】C【詳解】句意：如果你想保持牙齒健康，你最好不要在晚上吃任何甜食，盡管它嘗起來很好吃?？疾椴欢ù~和詞性辨析。somethingsweet甜的東西；anythingsweet任何甜食；good好的，形容詞；well好，副詞。根據(jù)“you’dbetternoteat…atnight”可知，此句為否定句，anything用于否定句和疑問句，something用于肯定句，且形容詞sweet作定語應(yīng)后置，第一空為anythingsweet；taste為系動詞，應(yīng)用形容詞good修飾。故選C。3．IfyoulikevisitingFranceinwinter,youcantry_________intheFrenchAlps.A．ski B．toski C．skiing D．toskiing【答案】C【詳解】句意：如果你喜歡在冬天去法國，你可以試試在法國阿爾卑斯山滑雪?？疾閯用~作賓語。trytodo嘗試做某事（側(cè)重為了達到目的而努力）；trydoing試著做某事（強調(diào)一種新的嘗試）。根據(jù)“IfyoulikevisitingFranceinwinter”可知，此處強調(diào)一種新的嘗試，故選C。4．MillieandSandy________mygoodfriends.We________wanttostudymedicineatuniversities(大學)inthefuture.A．a(chǎn)reboth;both B．bothare;bothC．a(chǎn)reboth;all D．bothare;all【答案】C【詳解】句意：Millie和Sandy都是我的好朋友。我們都希望將來在大學學習醫(yī)學。考查代詞以及be動詞位置。both表示兩者都，all表示三者及以上全部。both一般放在行為動詞之前，be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后，排除B、D選項。主語we為復(fù)數(shù)，指的是Millie，Sandy和說話人，因此使用all表示整體。故選C。5．Aftera6-weeksummervacation,studentsusually________someweightwhentheyreturntoschool.A．putaway B．putup C．puton D．putoff【答案】C【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過一個六周的暑假，當他們返回學校的時候，他們通常增加體重?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。putaway把……收起來；putup張貼；puton增重；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“After6-weeksummervacation”和“whentheyreturntoschool”可推測，他們應(yīng)該是“增加”體重。選C。6．—Jimfell_______inclassagaintoday.—Hefelt_______becausehedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A．sleepy;asleep B．a(chǎn)sleep;sleepy C．sleepy;sleepy D．a(chǎn)sleep;asleep【答案】B【詳解】句意：——吉姆今天又在課堂上睡著了。——他昨晚睡得不好，覺得很困?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。sleepy困倦的；asleep睡著的。根據(jù)“fell”可知，第一空是固定短語fallasleep“入睡”，排除AC選項；第二空是表示“感到困倦”，應(yīng)用sleepy。故選B。7．TrytoseemoreEnglishfilms,andyouwillfinditinteresting________

English.A．learning B．learns C．learn D．tolearn【答案】D【詳解】句意：盡量多看英語電影，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)學英語很有趣。根據(jù)findit+形容詞+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是怎樣的，不定式做賓補；learning動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，learns單數(shù)形式，learn動詞原形，tolearn不定式；故選D。8．BothLily________Lucyarestanding________thetwotrees.A．or,between B．or,amongC．a(chǎn)nd,between D．a(chǎn)nd,among【答案】C【詳解】句意：莉莉和露西都站在兩棵樹之間?？疾檫B詞辨析和介詞辨析。or或者；and和；between在兩者之間；among在三者及以上之間。Both…and意為“兩者都”，固定用法，第一個空填and；再由“thetwotrees”可知，此處指的是兩者之間，用between。故選C。9．Thewatchis________,butIdon’thave________tobuyit.A．enoughbeautiful;enoughmoney B．beautifulenough;enoughmoney C．enoughbeautiful;moneyenough D．beautifulenough;moneyenough【答案】B【詳解】句意：這塊表很漂亮。但我沒有足夠的錢買它?？疾閑nough的用法。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，需后置；enough修飾名詞時，作前置定語。結(jié)合選項可知，選項B符合。故選B。10．Thelittleboylosthismotherintheearthquakesohe________lovenow.A．isresponsiblefor B．isthirstyforC．istiredof D．isgoodat【答案】B【詳解】句意：這個小男孩在地震中失去了母親，所以他現(xiàn)在渴望愛。考查形容詞短語。beresponsiblefor對……負責；bethirstyfor渴望；betiredof厭倦；begoodat擅長。根據(jù)“Thelittleboylosthismotherintheearthquake”可知小男孩是渴望愛，故選B。二、完形填空（15分）Goodhealthisveryimportant.Everyoneshoulddoallhecan11healthy.Beingingood12meanshavingboththebodyandthemindingoodorder,freefromillnessandpain.Goodfood,enoughwater,cleanlinessandenough13allhelpinkeepingourmachines(機器)runningastheyshould.14isveryimportant.Itgiveswhatweneedforkeepinggoodhealth.Itgivesusenergyforworkandplay.Nofoodgives15weneed.Weshouldeatdifferentkindsoffood.Havingenoughfoodisnotthesame16havingtherightfood.Thewaterwedrinkhelpswashawaywastesforminginsideourbodies.Italso17forthewaterwelosewhenweperspire(流汗).Infact,morethanhalfofourbodyiswater.Wemustdrinkenoughtoreplace(替換)whatwe18.Wefeel19andlookbetterwhenweareclean.Ashowereveryoneortwodaysisgoodfor20ofus.Brushingourteethisa(n)21partofkeepingclean.Sleepisthebestkindofrest.Growingchildrenneedmore22thangrown-ups.Children’sbodiesnotonlyhavetoberepaired,butalsohaveto23.Noone’sbodycangrowbiggerproperlywhileheisworking,playingandwearingitout(疲勞).Itis24toworkforgoodhealth.Millionsofyearsago,peoplelivedabout2520years.Nowpeoplecanliveabout70years.11．A．keep B．tokeep C．keeps D．keeping12．A．health B．sickness C．body D．grades13．A．rest B．happiness C．sadness D．fun14．A．Water B．Beef C．Wine D．Food15．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing16．A．a(chǎn)s B．for C．with D．to17．A．usesup B．makesup C．staysup D．eatsup18．A．have B．lose C．get D．put19．A．good B．well C．fine D．better20．A．both B．each C．most D．every21．A．important B．easy C．difficult D．simple22．A．time B．sleep C．water D．food23．A．grow B．eat C．drink D．play24．A．hard B．useful C．perfect D．careful25．A．only B．through C．seldom D．a(chǎn)lmost【參考答案】B12．A13．A14．D15．C16．A17．B18．B19．D20．C21．A22．B23．A24．B25．A【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了保持健康的方法?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．句意：為了保持健康，每個人都應(yīng)該拼盡全力。keep保持，動詞原形；tokeep動詞不定式；keeps動詞三單；keeping動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式表目的，故選B。12．句意：身體健康意味著身心健康，沒有疾病和痛苦。health健康；sickness疾?。籦ody身體；grades成績。根據(jù)“freefromillnessandpain.”可知，是指身體健康，故選A。13．句意：良好的食物，足夠的水，清潔和足夠的休息都有助于保持我們的機器正常運行。rest休息；happiness幸福；sadness傷心；fun樂趣。根據(jù)“allhelpinkeepingourmachines(機器)runningastheyshould”可知，想要身體好，良好的食物，充足的水，清潔和充足的休息都是有幫助的，故選A。14．句意：食物非常重要。Water水；Beef牛肉；Wine酒；Food食物。根據(jù)“Itgivesusenergyforworkandplay.”和“Nofoodgives...”可知，是指食物給我們能量，故選D。15．句意：沒有食物能給我們所需要的一切。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Nofoodgives...weneed.”可知，沒有食物能給我們所需要的一切。故選C。16．句意：吃足夠的食物不等于吃正確的食物。as作為；for為了；with和；to到。thesameas“和……一樣”，故選A。17．句意：它也彌補了我們流汗時流失的水分。usesup用盡；makesup彌補；staysup熬夜；eatsup吃完。根據(jù)“Thewaterwedrinkhelpswashawaywastesforminginsideourbodies.”可知，我們喝的水有助于洗掉在我們體內(nèi)形成的廢物，也彌補了我們流汗時流失的水分。故選B。18．句意：我們必須喝足夠的水來補充我們失去的。have有；lose失去；get得到；put放。根據(jù)“Wemustdrinkenoughtoreplace”可知，喝水可以補充我們失去的水分，故選B。19．句意：當我們干凈的時候，我們感覺更好，看起來更好。good好的；well好地；fine好的；better更好的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookbetter”可知，這里是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)用比較級better，故選D。20．句意：每一兩天洗一次澡對我們大多數(shù)人都有好處。both兩者都；each每一個；most大多數(shù)；every每個。根據(jù)“Ashowereveryoneortwodaysisgoodfor...ofus”可知，每天洗一兩次澡對大多數(shù)人有好處。故選C。21．句意：刷牙是保持清潔的一個重要部分。important重要的；easy容易的；difficult困難的；simple簡單的。根據(jù)“Brushingourteeth”可知，刷牙是保持清潔的重要部分，故選A。22．句意：成長中的孩子比成年人需要更多的睡眠。time時間；sleep睡覺；water水；food食物。根據(jù)“Sleepisthebestkindofrest.”可知，孩子需要更多的睡眠，故選B。23．句意：孩子們的身體不僅需要修復(fù)，還需要成長。grow生長；eat吃；drink喝；play玩。根據(jù)“Noone’sbodycangrowbiggerproperly”可知，孩子們的身體需要生長，故選A。24．句意：為健康而工作是有益的。hard難的；useful有用的；perfect完美的；careful認真的。根據(jù)“peoplelivedabout...20years.Nowpeoplecanliveabout70years.”可知，以前人們只能活20年，現(xiàn)在可以活70年，所以為健康努力是有用的。故選B。25．句意：數(shù)百萬年前，人們只活大約20年。only僅僅；through通過；seldom很少；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“peoplelivedabout...20years”可知，以前人們只能活20年。故選A。三、閱讀理解（40分）AHealthismoreimportantthanmoneyandwisdom(智慧).Goodhealthhelpsusenjoyourlifeandgetwhatweneed.Howcanwestayhealthy?Hereissomehelpfuladvice(建議).●Eatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyarefullofvitamins(維生素).Andtheycanhelpuskeephealthyandyoung.●Keepabalanceddiet(均衡的飲食)andgoodeatinghabits(習慣).Eatlessfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatlotsoffoodhighinprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).●Exerciseeveryday.Doingsportscanhelpusmakeourbodiesstrong.●Learntorelaxourselves.Beingtootiredallthetimemaymakeusgetsickeasily.●Giveupbadhabits,suchasdrinkingandsmoking.Inaword,ifwelivethisway,we’llliveahealthylifeandgetfit.26．Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceonhowtostayhealthy.A．three B．four C．five D．six27．Ifyourbodyneedsvitamins,whatshouldyoueat?A．Morefruitandvegetables. B．Moremilkandlessmeat.C．Morefoodandfish. D．Moresugarandsweetsnacks.28．Weneedtodosportsto________.A．makeusverytall B．makeusverystrongC．makeusgetsickeasily D．makeuslookveryyoung29．Weshouldeat________oftenifwewanttogetabalanceddiet.A．lessfoodwithlesssugar B．lotsoffoodhighinproteinC．lotsofsweetsnacks D．morefoodwithlessfat30．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtohavemoney B．HowtokeepfitC．Whattoeateveryday D．Whentoexercise【參考答案】26．C27．A28．B29．B30．B【語篇解讀】本文介紹了保持健康的重要性，并提出了幾條保持健康的建議。【詳情解析】26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatmorefruitandvegetables.”；“Keepabalanceddiet(均衡的飲食)andgoodeatinghabits(習慣).”；“Exerciseeveryday.”；“Learntorelaxourselves.”以及“Giveupbadhabits,suchasdrinkingandsmoking.”可知，作者就如何保持健康給了我們五條建議。故選C。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyarefullofvitamins(維生素).”可知，應(yīng)該多吃水果和蔬菜。故選A。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doingsportscanhelpusmakeourbodiesstrong.”可知，做運動使我們變得強壯。故選B。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatlotsoffoodhighinprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).”可知，如果我們想獲得均衡的飲食，我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常吃大量高蛋白的食物。故選B。30．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要就如何保持健康給出了一些建議。因此文章的最佳標題是“如何保持健康”。故選B。B①Whatyoueatisimportanttoyou.Whenyoueatwell,youaretakinggoodcareofyourselfwell.Thenwhatdoyouneedtodo?Youmaygetyouranswerbyreadingthefollowingadvice.②Eatfoodfromallthefoodgroups,becauseyoucangetalotofnutrition(營養(yǎng)).So,youcan’tjusteatwhatyoulike.It’snotgoodforyourhealth.③Havebreakfast,lunchanddinnerattherighttime.Eatingthreemealssometimesisthebestwaytogetenergy.Atthesametime,eachofyourmealsneedstotakeabout20minutes,becauseittakesabout20minutesforyoutofeelyoucan’teatmore.Atthattime,stopdoingthat.④Don’tgettoomuchsugar(糖).Thereisalotofsugarincakes,cookiesandcandies.It’sOKtoeatthem,butdon’teattoomuch.⑤Healthyeatingcanhelpyoutokeepfit.It’simportantforyoutohaveahealthybodyifyouwanttoenjoyyourlife.Sostartfromnowon.Eathealthily!31．Whichisagoodwaytokeephealthy?A．Eatingalotofsugar. B．Eatingfoodfromallthefoodgroups.C．Eatingthefoodyoulike. D．Eatingcakes,cookiesandcandies.32．Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1

②=Paragraph2…)A．B． C． D．33．Accordingtothepassage(根據(jù)文章),howdoyouknowwhentostopeatingameal?A．Afterabout20hours. B．Whenyougetenoughcakes.C．Whenyouhaveastrongbody. D．Whenyoufeelyoucan’teatmore.34．Howmanymealsshouldweeateverydayaccordingtothepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.35．Inwhichpartofanewspaper(報紙)mayyoureadthispassage?A．Health. B．Science. C．Art. D．History.【參考答案】31．B32．C33．D34．C35．A【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹飲食對人身體的重要性，并就此給出一些建議?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatfoodfromallthefoodgroups,becauseyoucangetalotofnutrition(營養(yǎng)).”可知，吃所有食組的食物可以保持健康。故選B。32．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段點明文章主題；第二、三、四段分別給出建議；第五段進行總結(jié)。故選C。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthesametime,eachofyourmealsneedstotakeabout20minutes,becauseittakesabout20minutesforyoutofeelyoucan’teatmore.Atthattime,stopdoingthat.”可知，當你感到你不能吃更多的時候，停止吃飯。故選D。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatingthreemealssometimesisthebestwaytogetenergy.”可知，一天應(yīng)該吃三頓飯。故選C。35．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹吃什么很重要，并就此給出一些建議，由此推知，可能在報紙的健康版塊看到這篇文章。故選A。CDoyoueatlotsoffruitsandvegetableseveryday?Ifyoudo,you’redoingtherightthingforyourhealth!Butit’salsoimportanttoeatdifferentkindsoffruitsandvegetables.Scienceshowsthateatingthoseofdifferentcoloursisagreatwaytogetenoughnutrients(營養(yǎng)).It’scalled“eatingtherainbow(彩虹)”.Whyarethecoloursimportant?That’sbecausetheyhavesomethingspecialcalledphytochemicals(植物化學物質(zhì)).Thephytochemicalsnotonlygivefruitsandvegetablestheircolours,buttheyalsohavedifferentgoodness.Forexample,thephytochemicalsincarrotsgivethemanorangecolourandmakethemgoodforourjoints(關(guān)節(jié)).Themostimportantcolourgroupsareyellow,white/brown,red,orange,purple/blue,andgreen.Eachofthemisuseful,soweshouldeatatleastoneortwofruitsorvegetablesfromeachcolourgroupeveryday.▲Forbreakfast,youcouldhaveporridgeormilkwithstrawberries,bananas,strawberriesandblueberries.That’sred,yellow,andpurple/blue.Forlunch,youcouldhaveasalad(沙拉)withlettuce,carrots,purplecabbage,corn,andredpeppers.That’sgreen,orange,purple/blue,yellow,andred.Thenfordinner,youcouldhavecauliflower.It’swhite/brown.Inthisway,youcaneatallthedifferentcolourgroupsinoneday.Inshort,it’seasytoeathealthyifwefollowtherainbowdiet.MotherNaturemakesiteasyforus!36．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingafact. B．Byaskingaquestion. C．Bytellingafunstory. D．Byusinganoldsaying.37．WhatcolourfoodisgoodforourjointsaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Red. B．Green. C．Orange. D．Yellow.38．Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“▲”?A．Whatcoloursaregoodforourhealth?B．Butmanypeoplecan’tmakeitineverymeal.C．Butit’snotveryeasytogetallthecolourgroups.D．Whatdoesadayof“eatingtherainbow”looklike?39．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②/③④/⑤ C．①②/③/④⑤ D．①②③④/⑤40．Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A．tellusahealthywayofeating B．showthenutrientsintherainbowC．introducedifferentcoloursoffoods D．a(chǎn)skustoeatmorefruitsandvegetables【參考答案】36．B37．C38．D39．B40．A【語篇解讀】本文講述了通過多樣化攝入不同顏色的水果和蔬菜來獲取足夠營養(yǎng)的重要性。這種方法被稱為“彩虹飲食”。【詳情解析】36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyoueatlotsoffruitsandvegetableseveryday?Ifyoudo,you’redoingtherightthingforyourhealth!”可知，文章以提問的方式開頭。故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,thephytochemicalsincarrotsgivethemanorangecolourandmakethemgoodforourjoints(關(guān)節(jié)).”可知，橙色食物對關(guān)節(jié)有益。故選C。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文“Forbreakfast,youcouldhave...Forlunch,youcouldhaveasalad(沙拉)withlettuce...Thenfordinner,youcouldhavecauliflower.”可知，描述了如何吃才是“彩虹飲食”，所以D選項“‘彩虹飲食’的一天是什么樣的？”符合。故選D。39．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段和第二段分別介紹彩虹飲食的概念和好處，第三至第四段提供了具體建議，第六段總結(jié)文章，因此結(jié)構(gòu)為①/②/③④/⑤。故選B。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者主要在介紹一種健康飲食方式，即彩虹飲食。故選A。DDoyoulikeeatingvegetables?Weallknowthat41Theygiveourbodiesdifferentkindsofvitamins(維生素)andhelpusgrow.Buthowcantheymakeushealthy?42Herearetheanswers.43Theycanhelpusseebetteratnight.Doyouwanttohavestrongteeth?Eatsomebeans.BeanshavevitaminKinthem.VitaminKisimportanttoourteeth.Doyouliketomatoes?Theylooknice.Doctorscalltomatoes“healthyvegetables”,44TheyhavevitaminPanditcankeepourskinhealthy.Soitisimportanttoeatsometomatoes.Don’tforgetspinach(菠菜).ItsleaveshavevitaminA,vitaminCandvitaminE.Theycanmakeusstrong.Soifyouwanttokeephealthy,45A．Youcan’tbutallkindsofvegetablesatthemarket.B．becausetheycanhelppeopletobehealthy.C．vegetablesaregoodfouourhealth.D．Whatkindofvegetablesshouldweeat?E．Eatingcarrotsisgoodforoureyes.F．remembertoeatdifferentkindsofvegetableseveryday.【參考答案】41．C42．D43．E44．B45．F【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了為了健康，應(yīng)該吃哪些蔬菜，以及它們對人們的好處?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．根據(jù)下文“Theygiveourbodiesdifferentkindsofvitamins(維生素)andhelpusgrow”可知，此處是說蔬菜對我們有好處。選項C“蔬菜對我們的健康有好處”符合語境。故選C。42．根據(jù)上文“Buthowcantheymakeushealthy?”及下文“Herearetheanswers.”可知，此處應(yīng)是在準備引出吃什么蔬菜保持健康的建議，選項D“我們應(yīng)該吃哪種蔬菜”符合語境。故選D。43．根據(jù)“Theycanhelpusseebetteratnight.”可知，此處應(yīng)是在介紹哪種蔬菜對人們的眼睛有益。選項E“吃胡蘿卜對我們的眼睛有幫助”符合語境。故選E。44．根據(jù)上文“Doctorscalltomatoes‘healthyvegetables’”及下文“TheyhavevitaminPanditcankeepourskinhealthy.”可知，此處應(yīng)是在說西紅柿的好處，選項B“因為它們可以阻止一些疾病”符合語境。故選B。45．根據(jù)“Soifyouwanttokeephealthy”并結(jié)合上文可知，此處應(yīng)是在總結(jié)為了健康，我們應(yīng)該多吃蔬菜，選項F“記得每天吃不同種類的蔬菜”符合語境。故選F。四、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youmusteatanddrinkhealthily.Colaisn’tgoodforyourhealthbecauseit’sverysweet.Thesugarincolaandmanyothersweetdrinkscanbebadforyourteeth.Icecreamisalsoverysweetandhasalotoffatinit.So,youcan’teattoomuchicecream,either.Youcanhaveayogurtbetweenmeals.It’sgoodforyou.Meatisgoodforhealth,butweallknowthatthereis“bad”fatinmeat.Ifyoueattoomuchmeat,youwillsurelybecomeheavier.Beingoverweightisbadforyourhealth,andyouwillgetilleasily.Manyfastfoods,likepizza,hamburgersandcookies,alsohavealotof“bad”fat.Beforeyoueatthem,thinkaboutthequestion,“Whatismoreimportant,mymouthormyhealth?”Somefoodslikefruitandvegetablesareverygoodforyou.It’salsogoodtoeatsomecornandrice.Theykeepyouhealthy.46．What’snotgoodforteethincola?47．Whycan’tyoueattoomuchicecream?48．Whenisagoodtimetohaveayogurt?49．Whyshouldn’tyoueattoomuchmeat?50．Whatfoodisgoodforyourhealth,accordingtothepassage?【參考答案】46、Thesugarincola.47．Becauseitisalsoverysweetandhasalotoffatinit.48．Youcanhaveayogurtbetweenmeals.49．Becauseifyoueattoomuchmeat,youwillsurelybecomeheavierandbeingoverweightisbadforyourhealth,andyouwillgetilleasily.50．Fruit,vegetables,corn,riceandyogurt.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了要選擇更健康的飲食，及食物是否健康的原因。【詳情解析】46．根據(jù)文中“Thesugarincolaandmanyothersweetdrinkscanbebadforyourteeth.”可知，可樂里對牙齒不好成分為糖分。故填Thesugarincola.47．根據(jù)文中“Icecreamisalsoverysweetandhasalotoffatinit.So,youcan’teattoomuchicecream,either.”可知，不能吃太多冰淇淋的原因是它很甜，而且含有很多脂肪。故填Becauseitisalsoverysweetandhasalotoffatinit.48．根據(jù)文中“Youcanhaveayogurtbetweenmeals.It’sgoodforyou.”可知，喝酸奶的最佳時間是在兩餐之間。故填Youcanhaveayogurtbetweenmeals.49．根據(jù)文中“Ifyoueattoomuchmeat,youwillsurelybecomeheavier.Beingoverweightisbadforyourhealth,andyouwillgetilleasily.”可知，不能吃那么多肉的原因是如果你吃太多肉，你肯定會變得更重，超重對你的健康有害，你很容易生病。故填Becauseifyoueattoomuchmeat,youwillsurelybecomeheavierandbeingoverweightisbadforyourhealth,andyouwillgetilleasily.50．根據(jù)文中“Youcanhaveayogurtbetweenmeals.It’sgoodforyou.”及“Somefoodslikefruitandvegetablesareverygoodforyou.It’salsogoodtoeatsomecornandrice.Theykeepyouhealthy.”可知，水果、蔬菜、玉米、大米和酸奶，這些食物對身體有好處。故填Fruit,vegetables,corn,riceandyogurt.五、短文填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ialwayslearnfrommyfriends.MybestfriendBenny51(keep)goodhabitsandhechanges52(I)alot.Inthemorning,Bennygets53early.Afterbrushinghis54(tooth),heoftenhasbreakfast557o’clockeverymorning.Hedrinksmilk,eatsbreadandanegg.Thenhegoestoschool.Thereare56(much)studentsinhisclass.Benny’sfavouritesubjectismaths.Hethinksitisinterestingand57(use).Atfirst,Idon’tthinkso.Ithinkmathsistoodifficultforme.SoIalwaysgetbadgradesinmaths.Bennywants58(help)me.Heoftenteachesmehowtoworkouttheproblemsinmaths.Istarttogetgoodgradessoon!Ilikeeatinghamburgersandcandyforlunch,butI59(not)likevegetables.Bennysays,“It’sgoodforyourhealth.Weshould60(eat)morehealthyfood.”Withhishelp,Ikeepagreathabitofhealthyeating!NowIfeelbetterthanthepast!【參考答案】keeps52．me53．up54．teeth55．a(chǎn)t56．many57．useful58．tohelp59．don’t60．eat【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了作者的好朋友本尼有著健康的生活習慣，在本尼的幫助下，作者也養(yǎng)成了健康的飲食習慣?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．句意：我最好的朋友本尼保持著良好的習慣，他改變了我很多。根據(jù)changes可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單，故填keeps。52．句意：我最好的朋友本尼保持著良好的習慣，他改變了我很多。changes是動詞，后接賓格me，故填me。53．句意：早上，本尼起得很早。getup“起床”，固定搭配，故填up。54．句意：刷牙后，他經(jīng)常在每天早上7點吃早餐。tooth“牙齒”，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填teeth。55．句意：刷牙后，他經(jīng)常在每天早上7點吃早餐?？崭窈蟆?o’clock”是時間點，介詞用at，故填at。56．句意：他班上有許多學生。此空修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞students，應(yīng)填many，故填many。57．句意：他認為這是有趣和有用的。根據(jù)“Hethinksitisinterestingand”可知，此空是填形容詞，且是褒義詞，useful“有用的”符合，故填useful。58．句意：本尼想要幫助我。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，此空應(yīng)填不定式，故填tohelp。59．句意：我午餐喜歡吃漢堡包和糖果，但我不喜歡吃蔬菜。根據(jù)like可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)I可知，此空應(yīng)填don’t，故填don’t。60．句意：我們應(yīng)該多吃健康的食物。should是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，故填eat。六、書面表達（15分）假如你是陽光中學的Daniel，你校英文報正在征稿，主題是“Havehealthyeatinghabits(習慣)”。請根據(jù)以下征