2025年深圳高考語法真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thenewlibrary,______bystudents,willopennextmonth.A.whichisbuiltB.builtC.buildingD.hasbeenbuilt答案：B2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.was答案：B3.Notonly______tothepartybutalsothey______there.A.didshego,didshearriveB.shewent,arrivedsheC.didshego,arrivedsheD.shewent,didshearrive答案：C4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：C5.______hardheworks,hewillnotpasstheexam.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever答案：B6.Sheistheonlyone______Itrustcompletely.A.towhomB.withwhomC.whomD.who答案：A7.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose答案：A8.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayhome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining答案：A9.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A10.Thecompany______Iworkforislookingfornewemployees.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Choosethecorrectverbstocompletethesentences.A.ShehasbeentoFrance.B.HewillgotoFrance.C.TheywereinFrance.D.TheyhavegonetoFrance.E.HehasgonetoFrance.答案：A,B,C,D,E2.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs.A.IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavehelped.B.IfIknew,Iwouldhelp.C.IfIhadhelped,Iwouldhaveknown.D.IfIknow,Iwouldhelp.E.IfIknew,Iwouldhavehelped.答案：A,E3.Choosethecorrectarticles.A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Abookisonthetable.C.Anbookisonthetable.D.Thebookareonthetable.E.Abookareonthetable.答案：A,B4.Choosethecorrectprepositions.A.Sheisinterestedinmusic.B.Heistiredfromwork.C.Theyaregoodatsinging.D.Sheisafraidofdogs.E.Heisfamousforhissongs.答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Choosethecorrectconjunctions.A.Heistallandheishandsome.B.Sheissmartorsheislazy.C.Theyarerichbecausetheyworkhard.D.Itishotsowegotothebeach.E.Sheistiredbutshecontinuesworking.答案：A,C,D,E6.Choosethecorrectpronouns.A.Thisismine.B.Thatisyours.C.Theseareours.D.Thisisyours.E.Thatismine.答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Choosethecorrecttenses.A.Shewillwritealetter.B.Hehaswrittenaletter.C.Theywerewritingaletter.D.Iamwritingaletter.E.Theywillhavewrittenaletter.答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Choosethecorrectmodals.A.Youcangonow.B.Hemustleavesoon.C.Shecouldnotcome.D.Theymaybelate.E.Ishouldhavegone.答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Choosethecorrectphrasalverbs.A.Hegaveupsmoking.B.Shelookedforherkeys.C.Theyputoffthemeeting.D.Hefelloutwithhisfriend.E.Shetookoffhercoat.答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Choosethecorrectcomparativeandsuperlativeforms.A.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.B.Sheistallerthanhersister.C.Heisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.D.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.E.Itisbiggerthanthatone.答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Sheisreadingabooknow.(True)2.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.(True)3.Theywillnotgototheparty.(False)4.Shehasfinishedherhomework.(True)5.Heistallerthanhisbrother.(True)6.Theywereattheparklastweekend.(True)7.Shecanspeakthreelanguages.(True)8.Hehasnotseenthemovieyet.(True)9.Theyaregoingtostartanewproject.(True)10.Shewasbornin2000.(False)答案：1.True,2.True,3.False,4.True,5.True,6.True,7.True,8.True,9.True,10.False四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"have"and"has".答："Have"isusedwiththefirstperson(I,we)andpluralsubjects(you,they),while"has"isusedwiththethirdpersonsingular(he,she,it).Forexample,"Ihaveabook"and"Shehasabook."2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?答："Affect"isaverbmeaningtoinfluenceormakeadifferencetosomething,while"effect"isanounmeaningtheresultoroutcomeofanaction.Forexample,"Theweatheraffectsourmood"and"Theeffectofthemedicinewasnoticeable."3.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense?答：Thepastperfecttenseisformedbyusing"had"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.Forexample,"Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed."4.WhatisthepurposeofusingarticlesinEnglish?答：Articles(a,an,the)areusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific."A"and"an"areusedforgeneralnouns,while"the"isusedforspecificnouns.Forexample,"Acat"(general)and"Thecat"(specific).五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearninggrammarinEnglish.答：LearninggrammariscrucialinEnglishasitprovidesastructuredframeworkforunderstandingandusingthelanguagecorrectly.Goodgrammarhelpsinclearcommunication,improveswritingskills,andenhancescomprehension.Italsoaidsinavoidingmisunderstandingsandensuresthatthemessageisconveyedeffectively.2.HowcanstudentsimprovetheirEnglishgrammarskills?答：StudentscanimprovetheirEnglishgrammarskillsbypracticingregularly,readingwidely,writingessaysandstories,andseekingfeedbackfromteachersorlanguagepartners.Usinggrammarexercises,watchingEnglishmovies,andlisteningtoEnglishsongscanalsohelpinreinforcingtheirunderstandingandusageofgrammarrules.3.WhataresomecommongrammaticalmistakesmadebyEnglishlearners?答：CommongrammaticalmistakesmadebyEnglishlearnersincludeincorrectverbforms,misuseofarticles,subject-verbagreementerrors,andimp