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備戰(zhàn)2023年重慶中考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí)
易錯(cuò)題組合練
專題06連詞+閱讀理解+完成句子
人---------(原卷版)
京錯(cuò)分析I
易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1并列連詞(and,but,or,so,however)
Land表并列對等關(guān)系或者順承關(guān)系,在連接句子的時(shí)候不需要翻譯成“和”
MymotherboughtmeabookandIlikeitverymuch.
我媽媽給我買了一本書,我很喜歡它。
2.or用在疑問句或否定句中表選擇關(guān)系,翻譯為“或者”,還有一個(gè)意思是表示轉(zhuǎn)折,翻譯為
“否則”,如:
Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.
3.并歹ij連詞短語:both...and...;aswellas;either...or...;neither...nor...;nolonly…butalso…等
易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)2從屬連詞
1.時(shí)間連詞
untilnot...until...not...until...結(jié)構(gòu),表示“直到...才...”
注意:not可以被never等否定詞替代
before在…之前
after在…之后
when當(dāng)…時(shí)候
while正當(dāng)…時(shí)候從句謂語動(dòng)詞一般用進(jìn)行時(shí)
Don'tmakenoisewhileothersarereading.
since自…以來是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志時(shí)間詞,主句完成時(shí),從句要用一般過去時(shí)
Hehaslivedheresincehewas1().
assoonas一….就....注意主將從現(xiàn)的問題
2.讓步連詞(不與but連用)
though/although雖然,盡管
eventhough/if雖然,即使
考試的時(shí)候只要把這幾個(gè)詞放進(jìn)去翻譯通順,基本上可以確定答案了
3.原因連詞(because,注意不與so連用)
4.條件連詞(if,unless,aslongas都遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則)
if作“如果”時(shí)注意主將從現(xiàn)的問題,含有三單;作“是否”時(shí)需看具體時(shí)態(tài)
Idon'tknowifhewille.Ifhees,sowillI.
unless除非…否則…;如果不,可以轉(zhuǎn)化成if...not...的結(jié)構(gòu)
Hewon'tfinishtheworkunlessheworkshard.
=Hewon'tfinishtheworkifhedoesn'tworkhard.
aslongas只要…注意不要與assoonas混淆
5.結(jié)果連詞(so...that...,such...that...)如此…以至于???
1)區(qū)別在于so后面接形容詞或者副詞,而such后面接名詞或名詞短語
2)可與too...to...以及enough...to…互換
Theboxis_soheavythatwecan'tcarryit.
=Itissuchaheavyboxthatwecan'tcarryit.
=Theboxistooheavytocarry.
=Theboxisnotlightenought。carry.
6.目的連詞(sothat/inorderthat)
當(dāng)sothat一起連起來使用的時(shí)候,是表示目的,翻譯為“以便于”“為的是”
d
易錯(cuò)演練
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.(2Q22?重慶渝中?重慶巴蜀中學(xué)校考三模)一Whataheavyrain!
—You'dbettersetoutalittleearlier.you'llbelatefbrschool.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
2.(2022?重慶?校聯(lián)考三模)一You'dtrytounderstandyourparents.Theyjustwishyoubest,Cindy.
一theydon'tunderstandwhatIthinkaboutmyfuture!
A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Though
3.(2019秋?重慶?九年級(jí)??计谀┮籄ncientChinesebelievedthattravelingtenthousandmilesisasimportant
asreadingtenthousandbooks.
一Iagree.It'sjustlikethepopularsaying“Makesurethat_yourbody_yoursoul(靈魂)isontheway.”
A.both;andB.not;but
C.neither;norD.either;or
4.(2022春?重慶黔江?九年級(jí)??计谥校㎝aricCuriedidn'thavemuchmoneywhenshewasyoung,she
neverstoppedstudying(obeascientist.
A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.but
5.(2022春?重慶渝中?九年級(jí)重慶巴蜀中學(xué)??计谥校㎡urfutureisinourownhands,wemustspare
noefforttofightforit.
A.becauseD.soC.asD.or
6.(2022?重慶?模擬預(yù)測)Givemeachance,Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
7.(2015春?重慶?九年級(jí)周測)Nowmostteenagerswritetoeachothernotbyletteronline.
Yes,theInternethasbeeapartoftheirlife.
A.orB.and
C.butD.so
8.(2023?北京?統(tǒng)考一模)Mrs.Liulikesmusicherhusbandlikessports.
A.whileB.orC.soD.for
9.(2022秋?重慶萬州?九年級(jí)重慶市萬州第二高級(jí)中學(xué)??计谀㎞owadays,theyoungthe
oldaregettingusedtomunicatingonWeChatbecausetheythinkit'sconvenient.
A.either,orB.neither,norC.not,butD.notonly,butalso
10.(2023?全國?九年級(jí)專題練習(xí))Keepworkinghard,youwillfindlotsofhiddenabilitiesinyourself.
A.andB.butC.orD.if
11.(2022?重慶)__________ZhangGuimciisn'tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.
A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.When
12.(2021八下?九龍坡期末)We'llachieveourdreamswegiveupworkinghard.
A.ifB.onceC.untilD.unless
25.(2017九上?江津期中)mybrotherIaingoingtothebasketballgametonightbecause
wcbothlovebasketballalot.
A.Both,andB.Neither,nor
C.Either,orD.Notonly,butalso
二、完成句子
26.(2022?重慶沙坪壩?重慶南開中學(xué)??级#┲档米龅氖戮鸵プ?。人生要么是一次冒險(xiǎn),要么什么都
不是。(完成譯句)
Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeisanadventurenothingatall.
27.(2022?重慶?九年級(jí)專題練習(xí))史蒂芬?霍金不僅是一名偉大的科學(xué)家,而且是一位著名的作家。(完成譯
句)
StephenHawkingwasnotonlyagreatscientistafamouswriter.
28.(2022秋?重慶渝中?九年級(jí)重慶巴蜀中學(xué)校考期末)雖然你很擔(dān)心,但是你還是需要等到明天才能拿到
結(jié)果。(完成譯句)
Althoughyouareworried,youstillneedtotomorrowtogettheresult.
29.(2022?重慶開州???寄M預(yù)測)父母和孩子們都在為美好的未來而努力。(完成譯句)
parentstheirkidsareworkinghardforabetterfuture.
30.(2023?九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))他弟弟既不會(huì)讀也不會(huì)寫。
Hisbrothercanreadwrite.
闊讀理解
(2023?重慶沙坪壩,重慶一中校考模擬預(yù)測)TherearesomejobsyoumaynotknowinChina.Although
(heysoundstrange,theydoshowupasprofessionaljobs.
Fake(假的)BoyfriendorGirlfricndChinesecultureisbuilt
aroundstrongfamilyties,soit'sstrangefbrayoungadultto
attendiheSpringFestivalwithoutapartner.Theyoungare
巍alwaysunderpressuresotheyoftenconsiderhiring(雇)a
boyfriendorgirlfriendtosaveface.
Poop(便便)CollectorsChinasellslotsof
fertilizer(肥料)fromhumanwastetoforeign
countries.Infact,Bloomberghasnamedit“black
gold''.Poopcollectors,oneoftheoldestjobs,4
playanimportantroleincertaincountries.
HumanPunching(拳擊)BagsSomcpeopleliketolower
theirstressbypunchingthingsandinChina,thereareacouple
ofpeoplewhomakemoneybydoingthis.Workingasahuman
punchingbag.thesepeoplecanmakeupto3,000dollarsa
monthaslongasyoucanbearsomepuncheseveryday.
1.ManywomeninChinawouldliketohireaboyfriendto.
A.makemoneyB.protectthemselvesC.savefaceD.havefun
2.Ifyouworkasahumanpunchingbag,youcanmakedollarsatmosthalfayear.
A.3,000B.6,000C.18.000D.36,000
3.Youmayread(hepassageinthemagazine.
A.SocietyFocusB.PopMusiciansC.HealthCareD.WorldTrips
B
(2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶一中??寄M預(yù)測)Collegekidslovetogetpackages(包裹)fromtheirparents.
Butwhatwillhappenwhentheyopenaboxtodiscoverthatithasbeensentfromsomeoneclsc'smom?Fortykids
weretreatedtoasurprisethisweekbymomswhogottogetherforacollegecarepackageparty.
Themotherspickednamesoutofahat,packedaboxoftreats,andputinapersonalnoteofencouragementto
afreshman(大一新生)whowasnotiheirownkid.AngeleEkert,theorganizer,invitedagroupofmothers.Her
invitationread"MyKidLeftfbrCollegeandINeedaDrink”.Sheaskedthemotherstobring40smallgifts
somethinginexpensivelikesnacks.
Somemothersinvitedwereclosefriendsbutmanyweregettingalongwithmomswhom(heyhadnevermet.
Herplanwastoinvitepeoplewhowouldenjoygettingtogethertosurprisethekids,prepareaboxofgoodthings,
haveaglassofwineandenjoyafewlaughs.
AngeleEkcrthadboughtnotecardswhereeachpersoncouldwritedownafewwords.Beforeleaving,Ekcrt
tookapictureofthegroupandmadecopiessotheycouldincludethephoto,too,ineachbox.
Themomslovedtheideaandweresohappythattheyweremeetingothermoms,thoughtheirkidshad
finishedhighschoolandmovedaway.
Onecollegegirltextedhermom,“Thepackagereallymademyday.Iwasalreadyhavingagooddaybutnow
it'sevenbetter.**Sheincludedapictureofallthegiftsshe'dreceived,thenoteandphoto.
4.Themotherssentthepackagesto________.
A.theirownchildrenB.theirfriendsC.somefreshmenD.othermothers
5.Eachkidcouldfindinthepackage.
A.ahat,smallgiftsandanoteB.smallgifts,anoteandaphoto
C.ahat,smallgifts,anoteandaphotoD.smallgifts,somemoneyandanote
6.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyAngeleEkertorganizedtheactivity?
A.Tosurprisethekids.B.Tohelpmomsgettogether.
C.Tohelpthekidsinneed.D.Togelpleasurefromit.
C
(2023?重慶沙坪壩,重慶一中校考模擬預(yù)測)PandasinQatar
InordertocelebrateOpeningCeremonyoftheWorldCup,onaspecialflightfromChina,twogiant
pandas—SiHaiandJingJing—arrivedatDoha,thecapitalofQatar.Itmarkedthefirsttimegiantpandashave
traveledtotheMiddleEast.AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theyarcexpectedtostayin
Qatarfor15years.
TheQatarigovernmenthasbui'tagiantpandahalltohousetheunimals.Thetwogiantpandasenjoyan
airconditionedsportsground,anindoorexhibitionhallandanindependent“bedroom”.Chinahadalsosentexpert
groupstoQatartohelpout.
Aspeopleworldwidecheeredtbrthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar,theideaof“MadeinChina”alsocaught
theworld'sattentionasitplayedabigroleintheevent.
BesidestheLusailStadium(體育館)builtbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation,Chinesepanicsfrom
GuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000conlainers(集裝箱)fortouristsandsoccerfanstolive
in.
ThePowerConstructionCorporationofChinaofGuizhoualsobuilttheAlQasar8(X)megavvatt
photovoltaic(光伏)plant,providinggreenelectricityfortheWorldCup.
Apartfrombigpanics,manufacturersfromYiwu,China'ssmallgoodscenter,arcseeingtheirgrowing
influence.Nearly70percentoftheWorldCup'ssouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)aremadeinYiwu,fromsoccerballstonational
flags.
ChineseRefereesinQatar
Withgreatpride,ChineserefereesMaNing.ShiXiangandCaoYijoined(he2022FIFAWorldCup.Despite
notgettingthechancetojoininamatchtogether,thethreecollegeP.E.teacherswerestillthefirstChineseofficials
toplayaroleataFIFAWorldCupfor20years.
“Facethegapandforgeahead!”MawroteoftheconclusionofhisWorldCupjourneyonsocialmedia.
7.Accordingtothepassage,Chinadidn'tprovidethe2022FIFAWorldCupwith
8.Whichofthefollowingsubiitle(小標(biāo)題)canbeputin
A.ChinaBuildsinQatarB.SmallGoodsinQatar
C.”MadeinChina"GettingLessPopularD.”MadeinQatar"GettingMorePopular
9.Thepassageisprobablyfrom
A.adiaryB.asportsnewspaper
C.atravelmagazineD.aplay
10.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.SiHaiandJingJingonlystayedinQatarduringthe2022FIFAWorldCup
B.Chinaprovidedmorethan10,000containerstobuildtheLusailStadium
C.mostoftheWorldCup'ssouvenirsweremadeinChina'ssmallgoodscenter
D.ChinasendsthreefootballrefereestoaFIFAWorldCupevery20years
(2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶一中??寄M預(yù)測)Lifeisforliving.Accordingtothewellusedexpression,what
wechoosetodoisuptous.Thatmaynotbepletelytrue,butthereisnoharmindreamingaboutwhatwe'dliketo
achieveinourlife.Manyofuswritealistofthingswe'dliketodobeforewedie,oftencalledabucketlist.
Bucketlistshavebeencalled“thegreatestthingsofyourlife”.Theyhavehelpedsomepeopleovcrcworries
whichwouldhavestoppedthemfollowingtheirdreams.Someofusmaychoosetowriteonetofillourlifewith
excitingandnewexperiences,fromskydiving(oswimmingwithsharks.Thelistisunlimiied(無限的).
ThisissomethingtheradioprogramAllintheMindhasbeenlookingat.JtheardfromawomancalledAnne.
Shemadeapromiseto“keeppushingthefbrtzone(舒適IX)toitslimitsandbeyondit."Suchalistcanbeexciting
andhelpyouplanyourlifeandpayattention.Althoughshewassufferingfromaseriousillness,shefeltfortablein
drawingupthebucketlist.Shecalledither“l(fā)istforliving^becausethesewerethingsfbrmakingthemostoflife.
Sadly,shewasnotabletoachieveallofthembeforeshediedattheageof45.
Creatingabucketlistcancertainlygiveushope,butsomepeopledisagreed.ThepsychologistLindatoldthe
programthatshedidnotreallylikebucketlistsbecausemaybealistcanencouragepeopletofollowsomeoneelse
toliveaperfectlife,butcopyingotlicrsmakesyoulessenergetic.Infact,yourgoalsandwishesmightalsochange
asyougetclosetothedaywhenyoufinallypassaway.
Butwhynotatleastdreamofwhatwewouldliketodo?Whynotreachforthestarsevenifweonlyreachthe
sky?Whetherwewanttoplanitorjustseewhathappens,wedon'tknowwhattomorrowwillbring,somaybewe
shouldlivefortoday!
J二
VfyBucketList
巡goswunmingi
sharks;1
氏goskydiving。;、;
廠J.becomerich之
I-、
\overnight;
11.Theunderlinedword"If'inParagraph3refersto.
A.apromiseB.adreamerC.aprogramD.alistener
12.AccordingtoAnne,herbucketlistcan.
A.makeherpaylittleattentionB.giveherchancestotakecertainrisks
C.fillherlifewithdangerD.guidehertolivefortably
13.InLinda'sopinion,makingabucketlistwouldbe.
A.valuableB.helplessC.hopefulD.unbelievable
14.Wccanlearnfromthepassage:hat.
A.everythingwewanttodoiscalledabucketlist
B.bucketlistscouldhelpallpeopleovereworries
C.livingfortodaycouldbeabetterwaytofacethelife
D.bucketlistscanbeusedtocontrolsomethinglikedeath
E
(2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶一中??寄M預(yù)測)Canapineapple(菠蘿)eatyou?DoivtbeafraidThequestion
isnotaboutapineapplemonsterthateatspeople.Infact,thepineapplecan“eal”alittlebitofyou.
Whenyoueatsomething,yourstomachbreaksdownitslargemolecules(分子)intosmallerones.Inthesame
way,pineapplescan"cat"youbybreakingdownthemoleculesinyourbody.
Pineappleshavecertainenzymes(酶)[hatcanbreakdownproteins(蛋白質(zhì)).Manysmallermoleculeslikethe
pearlsetogetherloformthelongpearlnecklace(項(xiàng)鏈)ofaprotein.Youcancutanecklacewithscissors.In(he
sameway,theenzymesinpineapples“cutup“proteins.
Alllivingthingshaveproteins.Theyareanimportantpartofthecells(細(xì)胞)inyourbody.Ifanenzymecan
breakdownaprotein,itcanbreakdowncellsaswell.Sowillthecellsofyourtonguewhenyouealpineapple.This
iswhyyourmouthwillhurtifyoueattoomuchpineapple.
Butluckily,thecellsinyourtongue(舌頭)cure(治愈)itselffast.Andafteryouhaveswallowedthepineapple,
thespecialenzymeswillbebrokendownbyyourstomach.Itwon't"eat”youanymore.
Whydocspineapplehavetheseenzymes?Somescientistsbelievethattheyarccreatedbythepineappleto
preventanimalsfromeatingitsfruitsbeforetheyareripe(成熟的).Oncethefruitisripe,itsenzymeswon'thurtan
animal'stongueandthefruitwillbeokaytoeat.
Anotherexplanationisthattheenzymeshelptheseed(種子)togrowup.Theyplayanimportantrolein
sendingmessagesto(hecellsoftheplant.Thesemessagestellthecellswhentostartandslopgrowing.Without
theseenzymes,theseedmaynotbeabletoproperlydevelop.
15.Inthethirdparagraph,theenzymesinpineapplesareparedto.
A.proteinsB.necklacesC.scissorsD.molecules
16.Theunderlinedword“swallowed“inParagraph5canbeputinSentence.
A.Thelemonissuchasourfruitthatitcan'tbeinonego.
B.Thestarsfrombehindtheclouds,shiningdirectlyintomyhouse.
C.Theorangewentbadsoheitouttheminutehetastedit.
D.Theblackboardshouldbebythestudentsondutybeforeclass.
17.Accordingtothepassage,pletethemindmap.
a.Pineapplevs.Stomach
b.Howthe
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