譯林版八上英語Unit5Reading

一、單項選擇（共8小題）

1.Thelittleboywasblindbirth.Weshouldhavepityhim.

A.at;forB.at;onC.for;onD.at;at

2.Everyoneshoulddosomethingwildanimals.

A.toprotectB.protectingC.forprotectD.toprotecting

3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewclassmates?

一Mostofthemarekind,butisasgoodtomeasSandy.

A.allB.bothC.nonc0.neither

4.Theywillprotecttheirfamiliesifthere's.

A.dangerousB.incangerC.dangerD.indangerous

5.—TwoticketsforSunday,please!

一Sorry.Thereisleft.

A.nothingB.noneC.someD.noone

6.Therewillbespaceforwildlifeifwedotoprotecttheenvironment（環(huán)境）.

A.moreandmore;everythingB.fewerandfewer;anything

C.lessandless;nothingD.lessandless;something

7.Thepoormanreallywantedtohaveaplaceandluckilyapersongavehimaroom.

A.tolive;toliveB.tolive;tclivein

C.toliving;tolivinginD.tolivein,tolive

8.一Doyouwanttogoswimmingthisafternoon?

—Yes,iftheweatherwarm.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.wasD.is

二、閱讀理解-閱讀選擇（共1小題）

Dolphinsaresmartanimals.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butarethey

assmartashumans,orarctheymorelikecatsanddogs?Dolphinsusetheirbrainsquitedifferentlyfromthe

wayhumansdo.Butscientistssaydolphinsandhumansaremuchalikeinsomeways.How?

Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialwhistle（哨聲）.Eachdolphinchooses

aspecialwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherwaystoo.They"talk"

toeachotheraboutalotolthings,suchastheirages,theirfeelings,andIindingfood.Theyalsousesoundsand

bodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaks

dolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.

Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinolhersfromcifferent

podstoplaygamesandhavefun—justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonly

intelligentanimalsdo.

Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:Bothmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.Intheseasof

southernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whentherearcfishnearaboat,

dolphinssignal（發(fā)信號）tothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatcha

lotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen?Thereisanadvantageforthem:theygettoeatsomeofthefishthat

escape（逃脫）fromthenets.

9.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"others"inParagraph3referto?

A.Otherfish.B.Otherpeople.

C.Othergames.D.Otherdolphins.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"similar"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.相反的B相似的C.熟悉的D.陌生的

11.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Humansjoindolphins'groupstogetthingstheywant.

B.Dolphinsmayhelpfishermenbyusingtheirbodylanguage.

C.Dolphinscantalktohumansabouttheiragesandtheirfeelings.

D.Somescientistscanunderstandallthesoundsmadebydolphins.

12.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dolphinscancommunicatewitheachotheratbirth.

B.Dolphinsaresocialanimalsbecause（heyplaytogether.

C.Dolphinsarcsmartandarclikehuinansinsonicways.

D.Dolphinshelphumansdomanythingslikecatchingfish.

三、閱讀理解-閱讀完成句子（共1小題）

Manyanimalloverswouldlike（odomoretohelpanimals,butaren'tsurewheretostartorfeelliketheyjust

don'thavethetime.Thegoodnev/sisthattherearemanysmallthingsyoucandotohelpprotectanimals.

Helpspeakthewordout

Speakthewordoutabouttheproblemsfacedbyanimalsbyputtingupanoticeonyourcar.Also,talkto

yourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantproblemsofanimals.Givesomeadvicetoafriendwitha

newpctaboutthepctoverpopulationproblemwe'refacing.

Writealetter

Ifacompanyhasrulesthatarcbadforanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowaboutyouranger（憤怒）.

Writeletterstolegislators（立法者）toletthemknowtheimportanceoftheirsupportforlegislationfor

protectinganimals.

Bemoreloving

Ifyouwanttoaddadogoracattoyourfamily,thinkaboutgettingonefromahomeless-animalhouse

insteadofbuyingapct.Bytakingbackananimalfromthere,youwillbehelpingwiththefightagainstpct

overpopulation,aswellasgivingyourmoneytothosewholookafterpooranimals.

Letyouractionsbeanexampletoothers

Itmaysoundeasy,butoneofthebestwaystohelpanimalsistoletyouractionsspeaktotheworld.You

shoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself:Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Avoid(避免)

goingtoplacesthathaveanimalshows.Supportlegislationthatprotectsanimals.Allofthesethingssetan

exampleforotherstofollow.

Waysof_____13―__Animals

Speakthewordout?Putupananimal-protection_____14_____onthe

car.

?Talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersabout

importantanimalproblems.

?15__________yourfriendswithsomeadviceon

thepetoverpopulationproblem.

Write_____16_____?Letthosecompaniesthatarebadfbranimalsknow

youare_____17_____aboutthem.

?Letlegislatorsknowit's_____18_____tosupport

thelegislationforprotectinganimals.

Bemoreloving?Geta_____19_____fromahomeless-animal

house.

?Giveyourmoneytothosewholookafterpoor

animals.

_____20_____asanexampletootherseTakegood_____21_____ofyourpets.

?_____22_____gotoplaceswithanimalshews.

?Supportlegislationwhichisgoodfbranimals.

13._____

14._____

15._____

16._____

17._____

18._____

19._____

20._____

21._____

22._____

四、句子填空(共17小題)

23.Whatisthe(mean)ofthenewword?

24.Sheisnotoldenoughtolookafter(she).

25.WhenIwasfiveyearsold,Iwent(oBeijingforthe(oneilime.

26.Amongallthegirls,Amyspends(little)timeonherhobbies.

27.Look!Thereisabigfireinthebuildingandhe'sstillinside.It'svery.Heisingreatnow.

(danger)

28.—Dad,thereislittlemilk(leave)inthefridge.

—Don'tworry.I'llgoandbuysomerightnow.

29.When(面臨)trouble,willyoustillbebraveandcalm?

30."Mindyourownbusiness"(意思是)"Paynoattentiontootherpeople'sthings".

31.Breakingintootherpeople'shousesisagainstthe(法律).

32.—HowcanIkeepmy(weigh)down,Doctor?

—Eatlessforsupperandtakeawalkforanhoureveryday.

33.OurEnglishteachertoldusthatagood(begin)ishalfdone.

34.Noonewaswillingtosharehissohewalkedaway.(sad)

35.Itisdifficultforme(answer)thisquestioninclass.

36.Ifwildanimals(nothave)anyfood,they(die).

37.Ifwecutdowntrees,thewildanimalswillhavenowhere(live).

38.—Throwawaythisoldanddirtytoyrabbitnow.

—Butit(mean)everythingtomewhenIwas5.

Withitsblackandwhitecoat,theanimalisoneofthemostprecious(珍貴的)animalsintheworld.Itis

nativetoChina,proudlyc39the"nationaltreasure".I40nameisPanda.Thenameof

"Panda"nowrefersto(指的是)thegiantpanda.

InChina,b41theGreatWallandtheTerracottaArmy,thegiantpandaalsoattractsthe

worldwidetourists.

AsthemostfamousanimalofC42.thegiantpandaappearsinthelogo(標志)oftheWorld

WildlifeFundforNature(WWF).Italsohasm43chancesthanotheranimalstobethemascoi(吉

祥物)ofinternationalgamesheldinChina.AnditshowsupasanactoronthebigscreenI44Kung

FuPanda.

Thegiantpandaisregardedasthesymbolofpeace.InJapaneseh45records,theTangDynasty

sentacoupleofbearsandseventypiecesoffurasnationalgiftstoJapan.The"twobears'*weregiantpandas.

Onefemalepandausuallyhaso46onebaby,anditisnoteasyforwildpandastohavetwins

anyway.Ifyouwanttoseethem,you'dbettergotoChengdu.Why?B47themainbreeding(繁育)

centreswerebuiltaroundthisarea.Certainlysomecityz48alsohavegiantpandas,suchasBeijing

Zoo,ChongqingZoo,etc.

Thegiantpandasaresolovelycreatures(生物).Moreandmorepeoplebecomefansofthem.

39.c

40.1_____

41.b____

42.C____

43.m____

44.1____

45.h____

46.o____

47.B____

48.z____

五、短文填空（共3小題）

49.—Iamgoingtostudyhardfromnowon.

-speaklouderthanwords.Youshoulddoitinsteadofsayingit.

50.—AnyticketsforFriday?

一Sony,we'vegotleft.WhataboutSaturday?

51.—Billisill.Doyouknowwhat'swrongwithhim?

-Poorboy.Hisillnessistheofeatingunhealthyfood.

六、句型運用（共5小題）

52.Wildanimalsdon'thaveanywheretolive.（改為同義句）

Wildanimalstolive.

53.Hewenttothesupermarkettobuysomesnacks.（改為強調(diào)句）

Hetothesupermarkettobuysomesnacks.

54.What'sthemeaningofthisword?（改為同義句）

Whatthisword?

55.Tofinishtheworkontimeisverydifficult.（用it作形式主語改寫句子）

verydifficulttheworkontime.

56.XiWangweighedabouteightkilogramsatfourmonthsold.（對畫線部分提問）

XiWangatfourmonthsold?

七、完成句子（共2小題）

57.雨下得很大。因此，我們不得不待在旅館。

Itwasraininghard,.

58.你太胖了。你不能再吃肉了。

You'reloofat..

八、漢譯英（共3小題）

59.她一開始并不喜歡英語。

60.我最好的朋友以蔬菜為食來保持健康.

61.我們應(yīng)該立即采取行動為貧困孩子做些事情。

九、詞組互譯(共2小題)

62.根據(jù)英文釋義寫出單詞。

Ithinkitwassocarelessofyoutomakesucha(badordangerous)mistake.

63.根據(jù)英文釋義寫出單詞。

PeopleinthesouthofChinalive(morethananythingelse)onricewhilethosewholiveinthenortheat

wheatenfoodmore.

答案

1*.B

2*.A

3?.C

4*.C

5*.B

6*.C

7*.B

8?.D

9?.D

【解析】

代詞指代題。根據(jù)上下文可知這里others指代的是otherdolphins.,

10-.B

【解析】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線單詞后面的Bothmakeplansforgettingtningstheywant可知說的是共同點。所以

B項符合題意。

II*.B

【解析】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的When