江蘇英文面試真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartoftheEnglishlanguageskillsaccordingtotheCommonEuropeanFrameworkofReferenceforLanguages(CEFR)?A.ReadingB.WritingC.ListeningD.SpeakingE.Grammar2.InEnglishgrammar,whatisthetermforawordthatcanfunctionasanoun,verb,adjective,oradverb?A.AdjectiveB.NounC.VerbD.AdverbE.Partsofspeech3.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.GoedE.Goes4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themousewaschasedbythecat.C.Thecatischasingthemouse.D.Themousechasedthecat.E.Thecathaschasedthemouse.5.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordthatmeans"apersonwholivesinaparticularplace"?A.ResedentB.ResidentC.ResdentD.ResedentE.Resdent6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthemodalverb"must"?A.Youmusttogonow.B.Youmustgonow.C.Youmustgoingnow.D.Youmustgoesnow.E.Youmustgoednow.7.Whatisthetermforagroupofwordsthatfunctionasaverbinasentence?A.PrepositionB.InfinitiveC.GerundD.PhrasalverbE.Conjunction8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesecondconditional?A.IfIhadacar,Iwouldgotothestore.B.IfIhaveacar,Iwillgotothestore.C.IfIhadacar,Iwillgotothestore.D.IfIhaveacar,Iwouldgotothestore.E.IfIhadacar,Igotothestore.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralofthenoun"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.ChilderenE.Child10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Iameatingbreakfast.D.Ieatbreakfast.E.Iwilleatbreakfast.答案：1.E2.E3.A4.B5.B6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheEnglishwritingsystem?A.AlphabetB.PhoneticsC.PunctuationD.GrammarE.Spelling2.WhatarethemaincomponentsofEnglishspeakingskills?A.PronunciationB.IntonationC.FluencyD.GrammarE.Vocabulary3.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofirregularverbsinEnglish?A.TobeB.TogoC.TohaveD.ToeatE.Torun4.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A.TospecifynounsB.TogeneralizenounsC.ToindicatepossessionD.ToindicatequantityE.Toindicatedirection5.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofconjunctionsinEnglish?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.So6.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous7.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositionsinEnglish?A.InB.OnC.AtD.WithE.By8.WhatarethefunctionsofadverbsinEnglish?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyotheradverbsD.ToindicatetimeE.Toindicateplace9.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofphrasalverbsinEnglish?A.TolookupB.ToturnoffC.TotakeinD.TobreakdownE.Togiveup10.WhatarethemaincomponentsofEnglishlisteningskills?A.ComprehensionB.PronunciationC.IntonationD.VocabularyE.Grammar答案：1.A,C,E2.A,B,C,E3.A,B,C,D,E4.A,B,C,D5.A,B,C,D,E6.A,B,C,D,E7.A,B,C,D,E8.A,B,C,D,E9.A,B,C,D,E10.A,D,E三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.TheEnglishlanguagehasafixedwordorder,whichisSubject-Verb-Object.2.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.3.Theword"affect"isanoun,and"effect"isaverb.4.Themodalverb"can"isusedtoexpressabilityorpossibility.5.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.6.Theword"their"isapossessivepronoun,and"there"isanadverb.7.Theword"its"isapossessivepronoun,and"it's"isacontractionof"itis".8.Thesecondconditionalisusedtodescribehypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture.9.Theword"refuse"isanirregularverb,anditspasttenseis"refused".10.Theword"independent"isanadjective,and"dependently"isanadverb.答案：1.True2.True3.False4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.ExplainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustenseinEnglish.答案：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,generaltruths,andscheduledevents.Forexample,"Idrinkcoffeeeverymorning."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Iamdrinkingcoffeerightnow."2.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweentheactivevoiceandthepassivevoiceinEnglish?答案：Intheactivevoice,thesubjectperformstheaction.Forexample,"Thecatchasedthemouse."Inthepassivevoice,thesubjectreceivestheaction.Forexample,"Themousewaschasedbythecat."Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant,orwhenthefocusisontheactionratherthantheactor.3.Explainthefunctionofarticles(a,an,the)inEnglish.答案：Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific."A"and"an"areindefinitearticlesandareusedwithsingularcountablenounsthataregeneral.Forexample,"Isawacat.""The"isadefinitearticleandisusedwithspecificnounsorwhenreferringtosomethingthatbothspeakerandlistenerknow.Forexample,"Isawthecatinthegarden."4.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthefirstconditionalandthesecondconditionalinEnglish?答案：Thefirstconditionalisusedtodescriberealandpossiblefuturesituations.Itisformedwiththepresentsimpletenseinthe"if"clauseandthefuturesimpletense(will+baseverb)inthemainclause.Forexample,"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic."Thesecondconditionalisusedtodescribehypotheticalorunlikelysituationsinthepresentorfuture.Itisformedwiththepastsimpletenseinthe"if"clauseandtheconditionalsimpletense(would+baseverb)inthemainclause.Forexample,"IfIhadacar,Iwouldgotothestore."五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofpronunciationinEnglishspeakingskills.答案：PronunciationiscrucialinEnglishspeakingskillsbecauseitaffectshowclearlyandeffectivelyaspeakercancommunicatetheirmessage.Properpronunciationhelpsinbeingunderstoodbyothers,reducesmisunderstandings,andenhancesthespeaker'scredibility.Italsoplaysaroleinintonation,whichcanconveyemotionsandattitudes.Therefore,focusingonpronunciationisessentialforeffectivecommunicationinEnglish.2.DiscusstheroleofvocabularyinEnglishwritingskills.答案：VocabularyplaysasignificantroleinEnglishwritingskillsasitdeterminestherangeofwordsawritercanusetoexpresstheirideas.Arichvocabularyallowsformorepreciseandvariedexpression,makingthewritingmoreengagingandeffective.Italsohelpsinavoidingrepetitionandusingsynonymstoenhanceclarityandreadability.Therefore,expandingvocabularyisessentialforimprovingwritingskillsinEnglish.3.DiscusstheimportanceofgrammarinEnglishlanguagelearning.答案：GrammarisimportantinEnglishlanguagelearningbecauseitprovidestherulesandstructureforformingcorrectandmeaningfulsentences.Understandinggrammarhelpsinconstructingsentencesthataregrammaticallyaccurateandconveytheintendedmeaning.Italsoaidsincomprehension,asknowingg