句型1:Asense/feeling/surgeof+表情感的名詞+有靈動詞(短語)+sb.描述心情的名詞anger/rage/fury狂怒sadness/sorrow悲傷admiration欽佩/贊賞fear/terror/fright/panic害怕astonishment/shock/surprise震驚動詞strike(struck過去式)1.一陣強烈的恐懼傳遍他的全身。Astrongwaveoffearsweptoverhim.2.聽到這個好消息，一種喜悅和自豪感包圍了我。Hearingthegoodnews,asenseofdelightandpridesurroundedme句型2:情感名詞Agavewayto/wasreplacedby情感名詞B(……變?yōu)椤?……為……所取代。)1.她先前的秦然自若已變?yōu)轶@恐。Herpreviouscalmgavewayto/wassweptawaybyterror.2.他最初的興奮被深深的失望所取代。Hisinitialexcitementwasreplacedbyadeepsenseofdisappointment.句型3:One'sheartpounded/racedwith情感名詞(excitement/nervousness/fear/terror/horror)…as/when+從句(某人激動/緊張/害怕得心怦怦跳。)1.她心懷期待，心臟怦怦直跳，等待著結(jié)果。Herheartwasracingwithanticipationasshewaitedfortheresults.2.在登上舞臺之前，他緊張得心臟怦怦直跳。Hisheartwaspoundingwithnervousnessbeforehesteppedontothestage.句型4:Thesight/thoughtofsth+madesb.情感形容詞/fsb.withsb.with+情感名詞(看到/想到某事物讓某人….…)3.一想到和爺爺度過的時光，我就感到十分快樂。ThethoughtofthemomentssharedwithGrandpafilledmewithgreatjoy.4.看到自己的主人，小狗興奮起來。Thesightofitsownermadethelittledogexcited.sb.didsth.:hesight/thoughtofsth,sb.didsth.:1.Poppy一看到這只小狗就高興地跳起來。Atthesightofthelittledog,Poppyjumpedwithjoy.句型5:Anidea+occurredto/struck/hitsb.…(某人突然想到.)同類拓展：①Anideaflashedthroughone'smind/crossedone'smind.(一個想法閃過某人的腦海。)②Itoccurredtosb.that../Ithitsb.that.(某人突然想到…)③Itgraduallydawnedonmethat.…④Sth.remindssb.of.(某事物讓某人想起……)1.在這個黑暗、絕望的時刻，他突然有了一個絕妙的主意，這使他心中充滿光明。Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreatbrightlight.2.雙胞胎突然想到一個主意：他們可以請爸爸幫忙。Anideasuddenlystruckthetwinsthattheycouldasktheirdadforhelp.[拓展]表示遺忘：1.我忘記文書工作了。Thepaperworkslippedmymind/memory.2.他是我父親的一個朋友，我一時想不起他的名字。Hewasonefriendofmyfather,whosenameescapedmeforthemoment.虛擬語氣句型1:Ifsbhaddonesth,sbwouldhavedonesth.可轉(zhuǎn)化為倒裝句Hadsbdonesth,sbwouldhavedonesth"如果某人過去……,某人就…...1.如果我沒有參加比賽，沒有堅持要寫一篇好文章，我就不會贏得金牌了!IfIhadn'tattendedthecontestandinsistedonwritingagoodarticle,Iwouldn'thavewonthegoldmedal!(·新高考I卷)倒裝：HadInotattendedthecontestandinsistedonwritingagoodarticle,Iwouldn'thavewonthegoldmedal!句型2:without/butfor+n,主語+would/coulddo/havedone要不是….某人就會……1.我想趁這個機會因你的慷慨的幫助向你表達我的感謝，沒有你的幫助的話，我就不會取得如此快的進步。Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudeforyourgeneroushelp,withoutwhichIwouldnothavemadesuchrapidprogress.2.如果沒有挫折，我們的人生就不會充滿精彩的故事。Withoutsetbacks,ourlifewouldnotbefilledwithwonderfulstories.3.如果沒有你的教導，我就不會取得這么大的進步。Without/Butforyourinstruction,Iwouldnothavemadesuchgreatprogress.句型5:Itishightimethatsbdid/shoulddosth1.到了我們讓公眾意識到節(jié)能的重要性的時候了。It'shightimethatwemade/shouldmakethepublicrealizetheimportanceofsavingenergy.3.因此現(xiàn)在是我們采取行動采取有效措施改善現(xiàn)狀的時候了。Soitishightimethatwetook/shouldtakeactionandtookeffectivemeasurestoimprovethepresentsituation.句型6:Sbsuggestedthatsbshoulddo/Itwassuggestedthatsbshoulddo1.建議我們步行或騎自行車去上學，這樣不僅可以減少交通壓力，還可以減少有害氣體。Itissuggestedthatwegotoschoolonfootorbybike,whichcannotonlyreducethetrafficpressurebutalsoreducetheharmfulgas.2.我建議你和一些中國學生交朋友，他們會幫助你學習普通話(Mandarin)。Isuggest/advisethatvoushouldmakefriendswithsomeChinesestudentswhocanhelpyoulearnMandarin.倒裝句句型1:only+adv/prep短語/狀語從句+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+其它3.只有在那時我才開始意識到學習英語的重要性。Onlythen/atthattimedidIbegintorealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.5.只有通過相互理解、互相學習我們才能一起開心地度過那些日子。Onlybyunderstandingandlearningfromeachothercanwespendthosedaystogetherhappily.7.只有采取這些措施我們才能有效地減少空氣污染。Onlybytakingthesemeasurescanwereduceairpollutioneffectively.句型2:形容詞/副詞/名詞+as+主語+謂語1.雖然他年輕，但是他學識淵博。Youngasheis,heisveryknowledgeable.2.這些建議看起來微不足道，但能產(chǎn)生極大的影響，讓我們行動起來吧!Smallasthesetipsmayseem,theycanmakegreatdifference.Let'sdoitfromnow!3.雖然我們很累，但我們很開心我們的的努力得到了回報。Tiredaswewere,wewereoverjoyedthatoureffortspaidoff.句型3:Hardly/Nosoonerhadsb.donesth.when/thansb.didsth。等同于：on/upondoingsth/themoment/theminute/theinstant一....就…1.我一看到父親陰云密布的臉，就感到恐懼。ThemomentIsawmyfather'scloudyface,panicseizedme.HardlyhadIseenmyfather'scloudyfacewhenpanicseizedme.2.他在街上一看到那個受傷的女孩，就毫不猶豫地下車，像箭一樣沖過去幫助她。Themomenthesawtheinjuredgirlonthestreet,hegotoffhiscarwithouthesitationandrushedlikeanarrowtoassisther.Hardlyhadheseentheinjuredgirlonthestreetwhenhegotoffhiscarwithouthesitationandrushedlikeanarrowtoassisther.句型4:Notuntil+強調(diào)部分didsbdothat.可轉(zhuǎn)化為強調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntil+強調(diào)部分thatsbdidsth1.直到那時我才意識到堅持不懈的重要性。NotuntilthendidIrealizetheimportanceofpersistence.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheimportanceofpersistence.2.直到被告知了真相，他才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯怪了爸爸。Notuntilhewastoldthetruthdidherealizethathehadwrongedhisfather.Itwasnotuntilhewastoldthetruththatherealizedthathehadwrongedhisfather.句型5:否定詞(hardly,seldom,rarely,never,little)+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+其他1.她從未料到一次簡單的善舉會永遠改變一個人的生活。Neverdidsheexpectthatasimpleactofkindnesswouldchangesomeone'slifeforever.2.當收到這個好消息時，這家人幾乎無法抑制他們的喜悅。Hardlycouldthefamilycontaintheirjoywhentheyreceivedthegoodnews.句型6:so+adj+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+sb+其他1.他是如此緊張，以至于他感覺舌頭打結(jié)，手心出汗。Sonervouswashethathefelthistonguetiedandpalmssweating.2.我父親太累了，以至于他頭一碰到枕頭就睡著了。Soexhaustedwasmyfatherthathefellasleepassoonashisheadhitthepillow.句型7:Notonly+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+其他，butalso不倒裝。1.簡不僅疲憊而饑餓不堪，而且還對自己所做的一切感到后悔。NotonlywasJaneexhaustedandhungry,butshewasalsoregretfulforwhatshehaddone.2.它不僅拓寬了我們的視野，而且也豐富了我們的生活。Notonlydiditbroadenourhorizons,butitalsoenrichedourlife.形容詞(短語)作狀語句型1:形容詞1+形容詞2,主語十謂語…1.非常急切和興奮的我走進他的房間，表達了我誠摯的謝意。Extremelyeagerandexcited,Isteppedintohisroomandexpressedmysincereappreciation(·新高考I卷)2.既沮喪又無助，我靜靜地站著，淚水順著臉頰流淌。Upsetandhelpless.Istoodsilently,tearsstreamingdownmycheeks.句型2:主語十謂語…,形容詞1+形容詞2.1.大衛(wèi)低著頭靜靜地坐著，郁郁寡歡。Davidsatsilentlywithhisheaddropping.depressedandlowspirited.(2022·新高考I卷)2.似乎過了很長時間，大衛(wèi)沖過了終點線，筋疲力盡但又激動不已。(2022·新高考I卷)Afterwhatseemedlikeages/centuries,Davidcrossedthefinishline,exhaustedbutthrilled.句型3:形容詞短語，主語十謂語…1.擔心自己可能會失敗，我什么也說不出來，只能焦急地等待結(jié)果。(·新高考I卷)WorriedthatImightbeafailure,Icouldn'tsayanythingbutanxioustowaitfortheresult.2.我無法控制自己的憤怒，便怒氣沖沖地沖出了房間。Unabletocontainmyanger,Istormedoutoftheroom.3.這對夫婦被這一幕嚇呆了，一句話也沒說。Frightenedbythescene,thecoupledidnotsay/utterasingleword.4.完成了所有的工作，他高興地跳了起來，眼中閃爍著興奮的光芒。Havingfinishedallthework,hejumpedwithjoy,hiseyesglitteringwithexcitement.定語從句句型1:主語+謂語，which.…1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，這使我怒火中燒。Ifoundmysonaddictedtoonlinegames,whichmademeboilwithanger.2.天色越來越晚，媽媽還沒回家，這令我擔心。It'sgettinglateandmymomisn'thomeyet,whichworriesme.句型2:人/those+who2.我的成功要歸功于我的社會老師，她是我人生寫作道路上的燈塔(beacon)。Iowemysuccesstomysocialteacherwhoisabeaconinmylifeontheroadtowriting.句型3:人/物+whose1.雙胞胎凝視著他們的母親，他們的母親的眼睛里充滿了喜悅的淚水。Thetwinsgazedattheirmother,whoseeveswerefilledwithtearsofjoy.2.我對這位老人表示了衷心的感謝，他的幫助對我意義重大。Iexpressedheartfeltgratitudetotheoldman,whosehelpmeantalottome.句型4:時間+when/地點+where1.曾經(jīng)有一段時間，我感到沮喪和沮喪。TherewasatimewhenIfeltdepressedandupset.2.我永遠不會忘記我加入動物保護組織的那一天。I'llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheanimalprotectionorganization.句型5:介詞+關(guān)系代詞1.我與之長談的那個人后來成了我的老師，引導我度過了許多難關(guān)。ThemanwithwhomIhadalongconversationlaterbecamemyteacherandguidedmethroughmanydifficulties.2.在接下來的日子里，我盡力回報那個我欠了很多人情的女人的善意Inthedaysthatfollowed,ItriedmybesttorepaythekindnessofthewomantowhomIoweagreat強調(diào)句句型itwas+被強調(diào)部分+that1.很多人愿意幫助她是因為她有一顆善良的心。Itwasbecauseshehadakindheartthatsomanypeoplewerewillingtohelpher.2.我們只有保持冷靜才能找到解決這個問題的辦法。Itisonlyifwestaycalmthatwecanfindasolutiontothisproblem.句型3:Itis/was+notuntil+強調(diào)部分+that+其他1.直到那時，我才意識到我犯了一個大錯誤。ItwasnotuntilthenIrealizedImadeabigmistake.2.直到他看到她眼里的淚水，他才明白他對她傷害有多深。Itwasnotuntilhesawthetearsinherevesthatheunderstoodhowmuchhehadhurther.句型4:Itis/was+notAbutB+that+matters(ed)/counts(ed)1.不是你說的，而是你做的重要。Itwasnotwhatyousaidbutwhatyoudidthatmattered/counted.名詞性從句句型1:What+v過去式/v三單himmostwas/isthat1.最讓他印象深刻的是，他的母親從未對找到他失去信心。Whatimpressedhimmostisthathismotherneverlostfaithinfindinghim.2.最讓他驚訝的是她能如此迅速地完成任務(wù)。Whatsurprisedhimmostwasthatshecouldfinishthetasksoquickly.句型2:Itsuddenlyhit/struck/occurredto/dawnedonsb.that...1.我從未想到我們學校的籃球隊會在決賽中敗北。Itneveroccurredtomethatthebasketballteamofmyschoolwouldbedefeatedinthefinal.2.我突然意識到，與另一支隊伍比賽是一個很好的學習機會。Itstruckmeallofasuddenthatplayingagainsttheotherteamisagreatlearningopportunity.句型3:Itis+adj/donethat1.重要的是，我們從來沒有喪失過繼續(xù)努力的熱情。Itisimportantthatweneverlosetheenthusiasmtokeepontrying.3.眾所周知，有志者事竟成。Itisknowntoallthatwhereisawill,thereisaway.5.因此，不用說是這句箴言給我?guī)砹藙恿凸膭睢?itgoeswithoutsayingthat)Therefore,itgoeswithoutsavingthatitisthismottothatbringsmemotivationandencouragement.句型4:名詞+that/whether/wh等引導的同位語從句名詞有fact,hope,idea,news,thought,advice,doubt等。2.他們對家鄉(xiāng)被洪水淹沒的這個消息感到震驚。Theywereshockedatthenewsthattheirhometownhadbeenflooded.4.他們應(yīng)該再次嘗試的想法值得考慮。Theideathattheyshouldtryasecondtimeisworthconsidering.讀后續(xù)寫十大結(jié)尾句式高分句式1:強調(diào)句：Itis+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分1.正是這些障礙和困難使我們變得強大，并為生活中的更大挑戰(zhàn)做好準備。Itistheseobstaclesanddifficultiesthatmakeusstrongandgetpreparedforthegreaterchallengesinourlife.(個人成長類)2.正是疼愛和關(guān)懷溫暖了世界，它觸動了每個人的心。Itisloveandcarethatwarmtheworld,whichtoucheseveryone'sheart.(助人為樂類)3.正是理解、關(guān)心和相互之間良好溝通鑄就和諧的社區(qū)/家庭。Itisunderstanding.caringandmunicatingwitheachotherthatmakesforaharmoniousmunity/family.(親情關(guān)愛類)4.每次面對挑戰(zhàn)，我想放棄時，是家人的支持給了我克服困難的勇氣。EverytimeIfacechallengesandwanttogiveup,itisthesupportofmyfamilythatgivesmethecouragetooverethedifficulties.(親情關(guān)愛類)5.正是這次獨特的經(jīng)歷使我理解了無論我們面臨什么困難，我們都不應(yīng)該失去信心或放棄。Itwasthisuniqueexperiencethatmademerealizethatnomatterwhatdifficultieswearefacing,weshouldnotloseheartorgiveup.(遇險脫困類、個人成長類)高分句式2:Thisunforgettableexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonthat..Fromthenon,Ibecame/grew...1.這段難忘的經(jīng)歷使我學到了一個道理：只要我們不放棄希望，任何困境都有出路。從那天起，我變得更聰明，更自信了。(個人成長類/脫困類)Theunforgettableexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonthatthere'salwaysawayoutaslongaswenevergiveupourhope.Fromthatdayon,Igrewwiserandmoreconfident.高分句式3:Onlythendidsb.realize.….1.直到那時，他才意識到原諒和愛/善意/友誼的重要性。Onlythendidherealizetheimportanceofforgivenessandlove/kindness/friendship.高分句式5:Theexperienceservesasareminderthat.…這段經(jīng)歷提醒著我們……。1.這段經(jīng)歷提醒我們在面對困難時永遠不要失去信心。Theexperienceservesasareminderthatweshouldneverloseheartwhenfacedwithdifficulties.高分句式6:頓悟式Itsuddenlydawnedon/struck/occurredto/hitsbthat..某人突然明白1.我突然意識到，正是勇敢?guī)椭覀兛朔吠局械囊磺欣щy。Itsuddenlydawnedonmethatitwasbraverythathelpsusconquerwhateverdifficultycameinthewav.高分句式7:畫面定格1.時間似乎停下來見證這動人的一刻。Timeseemedtopause/stoptowitnessthetouchingmoment.2.他們的笑聲使房間充滿了愉快的氣氛。Theirlaughterfilledtheroomwithahappyatmosphere.4.沐浴在燦爛的陽光下，一家人幸福地擁抱在一起。Bathinginthebrilliantsunlight,thefamilyhuggedinhappiness.高分句式8:比喻句1.我明白了一個忠實的朋友抵得上一萬個親戚。Itdawnedonmethatoneloyalfriendisworthtenthousandrelatives.3.善良就像一縷陽光，可以照亮我們的生活。Kindnessislikearayofsunlight,whichcanlightupourlife.高分句式9:首尾呼應(yīng)1.我有一個有趣的童年，充滿了驚喜和娛樂，都是因為我的母親——可愛，卻心不在焉，健忘。(開頭)Ihadaninterestingchildhood.Itwasfilledwithsurpriseandamusements,allbecauseofmymotherloving,sweet,yetabsentmindedandforgetful.七、做人做事1.我知道，將來每次當我失去耐心，我就會記起外祖父的話。IknewforsurethateverytimeIlostpatienceinthefuture,Iwouldremembermygrandpa'swords.八、人與自然1.我們的迷路給我的冒險假期增添了一份特別的滋味，我將終生難忘。OurbeinglostaddedaspecialtastetomyadventurousvacationwhichIwouldrememberallmylife.With復合結(jié)構(gòu)/獨立主格句型1:With復合結(jié)構(gòu)：with+賓語+doing/todo/done/介詞短語句型2:獨立主格：n/pron+doing/todo/done/介詞短語2.他向我們瞥了一眼，眼睛里閃爍著期待的光芒。Hecastusaglanceatme,(with)hisevessparklingwithexpectation.3.天逐漸變黑，所以簡在森林中迷路了。(With)theskyturningdarkgradually,Janegotlostintheforest.4.不!”他大聲喊道，眼淚順著臉頰往下流。"No!"hecriedloudly,(with)tearsstreamingdownhischeeks.5.雙手微微顫抖著，她把我抱在懷里。(With)herhandsshakingslightly,shegatheredmeintoherarms.6.我的心狂跳著走向講臺。Iwalkedtotheplatform(with)myheartbeatingwildly.7.她怒氣沖沖的沖了出去，門四敞大開。Shestormedoutoftheroom,(with)thedoorwideopen11.我如鯁在喉，淚水模糊了我的眼眶。Ifeltalumpinmythroat,(with)tearscloudingmyeves.非謂語動詞作狀語句型1:Doing/Done/Todosth…,sbdidsth1.當意識到我是金牌得主時，驚訝和難以置信的感覺包圍了我。RealizingthatIwasthewinnerofthegoldmedal,Iwassurroundedbysurpriseanddisbelief.(·新高考I卷)2.感覺非常開心，我可以立刻想象我的家人驕傲地擁抱我的情景。(新高考I卷)Feelingverydelighted/ontopoftheworld,Icouldinstantlypicturemyfamilymembershuggingmewithpride.3.我感到緊張和焦慮，我一直在想，如何才能在不被人注意的情況下離開電影院。Feelingnervousandanxious,IkeptwonderinghowIcouldleavethecinemawithoutbeingnoticed.4.(·新高考I卷)被瘋狂的喜悅所淹沒，我站起來，大聲喊道：“我成功了!”O(jiān)verwhelmedbywildjoy,Irosetomyfeetandshoutedoutloudly“Imadeit!”6.受熱情和鼓舞的激勵，大衛(wèi)干勁滿滿地加快了步伐。(2022·新高考I卷)Inspiredbvtheenthusiasmandencouragement,Davidquickenedhispaceinhighspirits.句型2:sb.+didsth,done/doing/todo.….1.我向他點點頭，鼓勵大衛(wèi)參加大型越野賽。(·新高考I卷)Inoddedathim,encouragingDavidtoparticipateinthebigcrosscountrvrun.2.她從座位上跳起來，生氣地直跺腳，一句話也說不出來。Shejumpedtoherfeetfromherseatandstampedherfeetinanger,notsavingaword.句型3:Havingdonesth,sbdidsth1.大衛(wèi)權(quán)