★非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式：①todo不定式②v.ing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞③v.ed過(guò)去分詞HeaskedmetotalkaboutEnglishstudy.Withtheteacher’shelp,wepracticedreadinginclass.IhaveafriendnamedTom.一、動(dòng)詞不定式★基本形式：___________否定形式：_________Hetoldustoplayfootballtogetherafterschool.Hetoldusnottoplayfootballtogetherafterschool.題型總結(jié)1：動(dòng)詞+todo【例題1】LiMingwants_______(be)adoctorwhenhegrowsup.【例題2】Theboydecided(go)totheGreatWallfirst．★哪些動(dòng)詞后+todo：兩個(gè)希望一期望：hopewishexpect兩個(gè)想要需選擇：wouldlike/wantchoose同意答應(yīng)莫拒絕：agreepromiserefuse決定學(xué)習(xí)做準(zhǔn)備：decidelearnprepare設(shè)法主動(dòng)與打算manageofferplan敢于幫助與承擔(dān)：darehelpafford練習(xí)：1.Iexpectedyourfriend，butmycarbrokedownontheway．()A．meetB．meetingC．tomeetingD．tomeet2．It'sreportedthatChinaplansastronautstothemoonbefore2030.()A．sendB．sending題型總結(jié)題型總結(jié)2：動(dòng)詞+sb.+todo【例題1】Doctorsadvisedus_______(wash)handsbeforeandaftereverymeal.【例題2】Thehighschoolinvitedafamousscientist_______(give)atalkonWorldEarthDay.★哪些動(dòng)詞后+sb+todo：想要希望與期望：wouldlike/wantwishexpect鼓勵(lì)邀請(qǐng)與允許：encourageinviteallow建議要求和命令adviseaskorder警告強(qiáng)迫教告訴：warnforceteachtell練習(xí)：1．MrWangoftenencouragesus________closetonatureandenjoyitsbeauty.()A．getB．gettingC．togetD．gets2．LastDecember，ChinaallowedMalaysiantouriststhecountryfor15dayswithoutavisa（簽證）.()A．enterB．toenterC．entersD．entered題型總結(jié)3：todo表目的【例題1】Mymotherusuallygetsupat6o’clock_______(catch)theearlybusinthemorning.【例題2】______(study)Englishwell，IpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.練習(xí)：1．Manypeoplecollectthingsjust________somethingimportantintheirlives.()A．rememberB．rememberedC．rememberingD．toremember2．Thedoctorssaidthattheywoulddowhattheycould________thesickman.()A．saveB．tosaveC．savedD．saving題型總結(jié)4：必考句型★句型1：It+is/was+adj.+forsb.+todo做...對(duì)某人是...Itiseasyformetofinishtheworkwithinoneday.★句型2：It+is/was+adj.+ofsb.+todo某人做某事，某人真是太...了Itiskindofyoutotakemetothestation.總結(jié)：用for還是of？___________________________________________【例題1】It’simportant______us_______(learn)Chinesewell.【例題2】It’sbrave_______youto_______(go)throughtheforestalone.★句型3：be+表示情緒的形容詞+todoIamsorrytohearthat.常見(jiàn)形容詞：glad,sad,happy,sorry,pleased,surprised,disappointed,delighted,shocked【例題】Hewasglad______(e)backhomeagain.★句型4：too...todo...太...而不能...Heistooyoungtounderstandallthat.【例題1】Shewastoopoor_______(buy)suchanexpensivehouse.【例題2】Aftertheearthquake,doctorsweretoobusy_______(take)enoughrest.★句型5：...enoughtodo...足夠...能做某事Heistallenoughtoreachthebasket.【例題1】Hewaspatient（耐心的）enough________(look)afterhisyoungersister.【例題2】Theroomwasnotbigenough_______(hold)somanypeople.★句型5：think/find/makeit+adj.+todosth.認(rèn)為/發(fā)現(xiàn)/使做某事是...的IfinditdifficulttospeakEnglishwell.【例題1】Thespaceshipmakesitpossible_______(travel)tothemoon.【例題2】Weallfinditnecessaryandimportant_______(help)peopleinneed.★句型6：“疑問(wèn)詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)Ididn’tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.【例題】When_______(go)toBeijinghasn’tbeendecidedyet.★句型7：make/let/havesbdo讓某人做某事Imadehimgivemethemoneyback.【例題】Thejokewassofunnythatitmadehim_______(laugh)again.★句型8：sb.beinvited/asked/encouraged/expected/allowed/advisedtodo某人被...做某事【例題1】You’reexpected_______(shake)handswhenmeetingpeopleforthefirsttimeinChina.【例題2】Peopleareadvised_______(keep)adistance（距離）of6feetormoreinpublicplaces.練習(xí)：1．It'smeaningfulforeveryoneahandtoothers.()A．giveB．togiveC．givingD．gives2．Whentheygrowup，theyfinditimpossible______themselves.()A．thinkingonlyaboutB．tothinkonlyaboutC．thoughtonlyaboutD．thinksonlyabout3．Colorscanchangeourmoods（情緒）andmakeus________happyorsad．()A．feelB．tofeelC．feltD．feeling4.Theworkersaretoobusy________.Theyhavetokeepworkingtilltheyfinishit.A.havingatestB.nottohavearestC.tohavearestD.thattheyhavearest★不定式的構(gòu)成基本形式：_______________否定形式：_______________★哪些動(dòng)詞后+todo：含義短語(yǔ)含義短語(yǔ)希望做某事（2個(gè)）期望做某事想要做某事（2個(gè)）選擇做某事同意做某事答應(yīng)做某事拒絕做某事決定做某事學(xué)習(xí)做某事準(zhǔn)備做某事設(shè)法做某事主動(dòng)提出做某事打算做某事敢于做某事幫助做某事承擔(dān)得起做某事★哪些動(dòng)詞后+sb+todo：含義短語(yǔ)含義短語(yǔ)想要某人做某事（2個(gè)）希望某人做某事期望某人做某事鼓勵(lì)某人做某事邀請(qǐng)某人做某事允許某人做某事建議某人做某事要求某人做某事命令某人做某事警告某人做某事強(qiáng)迫某人做某事教某人做某事告訴某人做某事★必考句型句型1：_______________________________________________做...對(duì)某人是...句型2：_______________________________________________某人做某事，某人真是太...了總結(jié)：用for還是of？_______________________?！锞湫?：be+表示情緒的形容詞+___________★句型4：_______________________________________________太...而不能...★句型5：_______________________________________________足夠...能做某事★句型5：_______________________________________________認(rèn)為/發(fā)現(xiàn)/使做某事是...的★句型6：“疑問(wèn)詞+___________”結(jié)構(gòu)★句型7：_______________________________________________讓某人做某事★句型8：_______________________________________________某人被邀請(qǐng)/要求/鼓勵(lì)/期望/允許/建議做某事【課后練習(xí)】1.Teachersmustbepatientenough_______(work)withstudents,Ithink.2.Theboyistoocareless___