試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁湖北省武漢市2025-2026學年八年級英語上期中模擬題【考試范圍：Unit1-Unit4】（總分90時間100分鐘）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________注意事項:1.答題前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內的相應位置上;如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動后的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準使用鉛筆、涂改液和修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單項選擇（滿分10分）1．—Thereisno________talkingaboutsuchafoolishthingoverandoveragain.—Ican’tagreemore.Let’sdosomethingmeaningful.A．difference B．hope C．habit D．point2．—ItseemsthatnoonecanstopTomfrommakingfacesandnoisesinclass.—Haha!Hewassoscaredthathissmile________whenMr.Wangsuddenlyarrived.A．died B．showed C．jumped D．killed3．—Whatdidyourteachersay?—Heaskedusiftherewas________intheerestinganything B．a(chǎn)nythinginteresting C．interestingsomething D．somethinginteresting4．—WhatdoyouwanttodoonNationalDay?—Idon’t________goingcampinginthecountryside.I________tostayathome.feellike;looklike B．feellike;wouldlike C．soundlike;looklike D．soundlike;feellike5．—Howdoyoufeelaboutthenewchair?—It’sreally________.Icansitinitforalongtimewithoutfeelingtired.A．comfortable B．boring C．expensive D．hard6．—Weshould________theenvironmentandplayaroleinprotectingit.—Ofcourse.It’sourduty.A．reachfor B．careabout C．findout D．hangup7．—Pleaseholdtheteacupwith________hands!—OK,Iwill.A．a(chǎn)ll B．either C．neither D．both8．—Let’shelpMum________thehousebeforetheSpringFestival.—OK.Cleaninganddecoratingwillmakeourhomesweeter.A．hangup B．cleanup C．packup D．putup9．Ihearthatthoughit’shardwork,theworkerswillkeepworking________thewintermonths.A．through B．between C．before D．until10．—Intoday’safter-school-serviceclass,wetalkedabout________.—That’sagoodtopicforteenagers’mental(心理)health.A．howwecouldkeepagoodfeeling B．howwecangetbettergradesC．howcanwemanageourtime D．howcouldwebehelpful二、完形填空（滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIdecidedtohavea“staycation”(宅度假)insteadoftravelingfaraway.Wewantedto11ourcityliketourists.We12inanicehoteldowntownfortwonights.Itfeltstrangebutexcitingtobeinadifferentpartofourowncity.Thefirstday,wevisitedtheartmuseum,13wehadneverbeentobefore.Itwasfullof14localpaintings.Intheafternoon,wewalkedthroughtheoldstreetsandtriedsometraditionalsnacks.Theywere15!Thenextday,wewenttothecityparkandrentedbikes.Wecycledaroundthelake,16thefreshair.Itwassopeaceful.Intheevening,wewatchedabeautifulsunsetfromthehotelwindow.Mylittlesistersaid,“Ourcityis17!Ididn’tknowithadsomanywonderfulplaces.”Thisspecialholidaytaughtmethatyou18needtogofartohaveagoodtime.Sometimes,thebestadventuresarerightonyourdoorstep.Italsomademe19myhometownmore.Weoftenlookforbeautyin20places,butforgettoappreciatewhatwehavearoundus.The“staycation”wasnotonlyfunbutalso21.Itwasagreat22torelaxandconnectwithourfamilywithoutthestressoflongjourneys.Iwoulddefinitely23thisideatoanyonewhowantsadifferentkindofholiday.It’sagoodwayto24moneyandreduceyourcarbonfootprint(碳足跡),whichis25forourplanet.11．A．leave B．explore C．forget D．build12．A．lived B．studied C．worked D．stayed13．A．which B．where C．who D．when14．A．boring B．a(chǎn)mazing C．expensive D．modern15．A．terrible B．salty C．delicious D．sweet16．A．enjoying B．making C．cleaning D．wasting17．A．small B．crowded C．beautiful D．noisy18．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．never19．A．worryabout B．lookfor C．takepridein D．getawayfrom20．A．familiar B．faraway C．dark D．empty21．A．tiring B．expensive C．meaningful D．difficult22．A．way B．problem C．reason D．excuse23．A．receive B．refuse C．recommend D．remember24．A．spend B．save C．raise D．borrow25．A．bad B．good C．easy D．hard三、閱讀理解（滿分30分）ALivingwildandkindIntheanimation(動畫)TheWildRobot,Rozistherobotwhogetslostonanislandafterastorm.Shefindsabirdegganddecidestolookafterit.Withhelpfromacleverfox,RoztakescareofthelittlebirdnamedBrightbill.Thefilmisaspecialstoryaboutlove.ThedirectorChrisSanderssharedtheideabehindthestory:“Kindnesscouldbeasurvivalskill(生存技能)”.Roz’skindnesshelpstheanimalssurvive.Thisideawillstaywithyoulongafterthefilmends.___________OnSept1steveryyear,alargegroupofHarryPotterfanscometogetheratKing’sCrossstationinLondon,UK.InHarryPotter:studentscatchtheHogwartsExpress(霍格沃茨快車)fromPlatforms9?atKing’sCrosstogobacktoHogwartsat11am.Usuallyonthisday,fansdressasthecharacters(角色),taketherealtrainandimaginetheyaregoingbacktoHogwarts.Thisyear,however,theycouldn’t.That’sbecausethereweretoomanyfanseveryyear.Thestationneedstohelprealpassengersfirst.AforgottenchapterinhistoryTheSinkingoftheLisbonMarumadeitsworldpremiere(首映).Thefilmtellsthelong-buriedtruthofthe1942sinkingoftheLisbonMaru,where828Britishprisoners(戰(zhàn)俘)losttheirlives.Oversevenyears,filmmakerFangLi’ssearchforitandinterviewswithfamiliesofvictims(受害者)uncoveredtheheartbreakingstoriesofBritishprisonersandheroicChinesefishermen.Thedocumentarycombinesinterviewsandanimationstopresentthetragicfateofprisoners.26．InwhichSECTIONofthewebsitecanwereadthenews?A．TELEVISION. B．RADIOS. C．MOVIES. D．MAGAZINES.27．Theunderlined“Thisidea”inthefirstpieceofnewsrefersto________.A．Whyit’snecessarytotrainsurvivalskills B．HowimportantitistobekindC．Howrobotscompetewithanimals D．Robotscanonlybeprogrammed28．Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A．ToobusyforHogwarts B．CometoPlatforms9?C．DressupasHarryPotter D．WaybacktoMagicWorld29．Whatkindsofmoviesareincludedinthenews?①Fantasy&Sci-fi(科幻).

②Romance&Drama.

③Animation.

④Documentary.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④30．Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon?A．Theymakeuslearnaboutthelatestmoviesonshow. B．Theytellusthetruthinhumanhistory.C．Theyteachusmeaningfullessonsbehindthestories. D．Theyshowfactswithinandbeyondmovies.BOldPhotosHelpTellStoryofKuliangLenBilling,oneoftheFriendsofKuliang,diedrecentlyintheUnitedStatesattheageof103.KuliangisasmallvillageinFuzhou.Since1886,peoplefrommorethan20countrieshavebuilthousesinKuliang.BeforeLenBillingturned16,hespentsummersinKuliang.Formanyyears,theyoungerBillingwantedtovisitKuliangagain,butdidnotdosobecauseofhisbadhealth.Lenhadavideotalkwiththeownerofthehousebuiltin1912byhisfatherbefore.Theyexchangedgreetingsandgoodwishes.________Elizabethisan8-year-oldgirlfromtheUK.Shehasabigdream—flyingtospace.InJuly2020,ElizabethwatchedthenewsthatNASAsentPerseveranceRover(“毅力”號探測器)toMars.Afterthat,shewasveryinterestedinspacescience.Andshestartedanonlinechannel(頻道)tosharealotofinterestingthingsaboutspacescience.Sheevenmadearocketathome.SomescientistsatNASAwatchedhervideos.Herloveforspacesciencetouchedthescientists.Atlast,theydecidedtotakeasticker(貼紙)withthenameofheronlinechannel“AstroLiz’sLab”tothemoon.AGoodWayforDinnerForonly20yuan,FangWenjingcouldbuyherlunchatacommunitycanteen(食堂)inHangzhou.Shehadameatdish,avegetabledishandabowlofrice—allveryhealthy.Thecooksmakespecialmealsfortheold.Thefoodissoftandhaslessoil.“Thedisheshaveahome-cookedtaste,”saidFang.Itcanbedifficultforsomeoldpeopletocookontheirown,sothecanteensprovidehelp.Theycanhavelunchanddinnerwithina10-minutewalk,orcommunityworkerscanbringthedishestothem.31．InwhichSECTIONofthewebsitecanwereadthenews?A．LIFE B．BUSINESS C．SPORTS D．HISTORY32．Whatcanweknowfromthefirstpieceofnews?A．LenBillingusedtobuildahouseinKuliangin1912.B．Becauseofhisbadhealth,LenBillingcouldn’tgobacktoKuliang.C．LenBillingusuallyspenthiswinterholidaysinKuliangbefore16.D．Peoplefrommorethan20countriesbuilthousesinKuliang200yearsago.33．What’sthebesttitleforthesecondpieceofnews?A．SpaceChannel B．MakeaRocket C．TheLittleSpaceLover D．NASA’sDream34．Elizabethbecameinterestedinspacescienceafter________.A．shestartedanonlinechannel B．shehadadreamtogotospaceC．shemadearocket D．NASAsentPerseveranceRovertoMars35．WhatmightFangWenjingthinkofthecommunitycanteen?A．Thefoodischeapandhealthy.B．Thedisheshavenothingspecial.C．Thecanteentakesmanystepstocookitsdishes.D．Thedishestasteverydifferentfromthoseathome.CNowadays,keepingahealthylifestyleismoreimportantthanever.Ahealthylifestylecanhelpuskeepaproperweightandimproveourhealth.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasbecomeeasierforustomakebetterchoicesonexerciseanddiet(飲食)andmanageourhealth.Regular(規(guī)律的)exerciseisnecessaryforahealthybodyandmind.Itisgoodforourheartsandhelpstobuildstrongmusclesandbones.Somescientistssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast60minutesonsportseveryday.Exercisecanhelpcontrol(控制)weight,improveourmoodandmakeuslessstressed.★Abalanceddietshouldinclude(包括)allkindsoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,proteins,healthyfatsandenoughwater.It’simportanttocontroltheintakeofsugarydrinks,snacks,andfastfood.Technologyhasimprovedthewayswemanageourhealth.Manyappsanddevices(設備)cantrack(跟蹤)ourexercise,remindustorest,andevengiveushealthadvice.Forexample,somecanrecordthenumberofoursteps,caloriesweburn,andevenoursleepquality.Thesetoolsmakeiteasiertokeeponourhealthgoals.Rememberthatsmallchangesinourdailyhabitscanmakebigdifferencestoourlife.Starttodayandenjoyahealthier,happierlife!36．Accordingtothepassage,whyisregularexerciseimportantforteenagers?A．Itmakesthemsmarter.B．Ithelpscontrolweightandimprovemood.C．Ithelpsthemsleepbetter.D．Itmakesthemeatmore.37．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A．Betterchoicesonexerciseisveryimportant.B．Technologycanhelpusbothinexerciseanddiet.C．Goodsportshabitscanmakemanydifferences.D．Eatingwellisanotherkeypartofkeepingfit.38．Accordingtothepassage,howcantechnologyhelpusmanageourhealth?

①trackus②givehealthadvice③remindustohavearest④letuseatlessA．②③ B．②④ C．①③ D．①④39．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thegoodpointsofregularexercise.B．Theimportanceofabalanceddiet.C．Theimportantpartsofahealthylifestyle.D．Theimportanceoftechnologyinourlives.40．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．四、選詞填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。)spend,

take,

dealwith,

workwith,

communication,

care,

cleaner

Inourdailylives,wefacedifferentchallenges,butkindnessand41canmakeabigdifference.Manypeople,includingteenagers,42stress,healthproblems,oraccidents.

Onewaytohelpisthroughvolunteering.Somestudents43theirfreetimehelpingatanimalsheltersorcleaningupparks.Thesesmallactionsmakeourenvironment44andsafer.

Athome,sharingresponsibilitiesisalsoimportant.Doingsimplechores,likewashingdishesortakingoutthetrash,shows45forourfamilies.Wheneveryonehelps,lifebecomeseasierandhappier.五、短文填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Atthestartoftheyear,lotsofpeopleoftenmaketheirownNewYear’s46(resolution).Whataboutyou?Doyouknowwhatkindofresolutionsyoushouldmake?First,yourNewYear’sresolutionsshouldbegoodforyou.Theycanbeaboutyourschoolwork.Forexample,youcanpromise47(you)thatyouaregoingtofinishyourhomeworkontime.Theycanalsobeaboutyourphysical48(healthy).Butwhateverresolutionsyoumake,youshouldmakesurethattheycanhelpimproveyourlifeorhavesomethingtodo49self-improvement.Second,yourNewYear’sresolutionsshouldnotbeverydifficult50(keep).Before51(make)them,youshouldthinkcarefullyifyouareabletokeepyourresolutions.Don’tmakeresolutionsthatare52(possible)tokeep.Youshouldkeepyourresolutionssmallandsimpleandthenyoucankeepthem53(simple).Afteryoumakesomegoodandrealistic(現(xiàn)實的)resolutions,don’tforgettomake54plan.55(write)downwhatyouneedtodoeverydayisverynecessary,andthendoit.六、書面表達（滿分20分）56．汪曾祺說：“家人閑坐，燈火可親。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。請回憶你在國慶節(jié)期間與父母共度的幾個不同時刻，并寫一篇英語短文與同學們分享這些美好時光。內容提示：WhatactivitiesdidyoudowithyourparentsduringtheNationalDayHolidays?Whyweretheseactivitiesmeaningfultoyouandyourparents?Howdidyoufeelaboutspendingtimewithyourparents?Somethingmoreaboutdoinghousework.注意：文中不得透露個人真實信息；詞數(shù)：100詞左右；標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。FamilyMemoriesDuringtheNationalDayHolidays,Ispentseveralwonderfulmomentswithmyparents.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案1．D【詳解】句意：——反復談論這樣一件愚蠢的事是沒有意義的?！彝耆狻Ｗ屛覀冏鲂┯幸饬x的事吧?？疾槊~辨析。difference不同；hope希望；habit習慣；point意義。根據(jù)“...suchafoolishthingoverandoveragain”可知，是沒有意義的。point符合語境。故選D。2．A【詳解】句意：——似乎沒人能阻止湯姆在課堂上做鬼臉、弄出噪音。——哈哈！當王老師突然出現(xiàn)時，他嚇得笑容都消失了。考查動詞辨析。died消失；showed展示；jumped跳；killed殺死。根據(jù)“Hewassoscared”可知，他很害怕，所以笑容應該是消失了，“died”符合語境。故選A。3．B【詳解】句意：——你的老師說了什么？——他問我們文章里有沒有什么有趣的內容?？疾椴欢ù~與形容詞的位置關系。anything任何東西，常用于否定句和疑問句；something某物，常用于肯定句。根據(jù)“askedusif”可知本句是間接疑問句，表示疑問或不確定，因此應使用“anything”而不是“something”；并且形容詞修飾不定代詞時要后置。故選B。4．B【詳解】句意：——國慶節(jié)你想做什么？——我不想去鄉(xiāng)下露營。我想待在家里?？疾閯釉~短語。feellike想要；looklike看起來像；soundlike聽起來像；wouldlike想要。根據(jù)“...goingcamping...tostayathome.”可知，第一空為feellikedoingsth.“想要做某事”；第二空為wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”。故選B。5．A【詳解】句意：——你覺得這把新椅子怎么樣？——它真的很舒服。我可以在上面坐很長時間而不覺得累。考查形容詞辨析。comfortable舒服的；boring無聊的；expensive昂貴的；hard困難的。根據(jù)“Icansitinitforalongtimewithoutfeelingtired.”可知，“坐很長時間不累”直接描述了椅子的“舒適性”。故A。6．B【詳解】句意：——我們應該關心環(huán)境，并在保護環(huán)境中發(fā)揮作用。——當然。這是我們的責任?？疾閯釉~短語。reachfor伸手去拿；careabout關心；findout查明；hangup掛起。根據(jù)“theenvironmentandplayaroleinprotectingit.”可知，這里談論的是關心和保護環(huán)境的問題，應用careabout。故選B。7．D【詳解】句意：——請用雙手拿茶杯！——好的，我會的。考查代詞辨析。all表示三者及以上都；either表示兩者中的任意一個；neither表示兩者都不；both表示兩者都。強調同時使用兩只手。故選D。8．B【詳解】句意：——讓我們在春節(jié)前幫媽媽打掃房子吧。——好的。打掃和裝飾會讓我們的家更溫馨?？疾閯釉~短語。hangup掛斷，懸掛；cleanup打掃干凈；packup打包；putup張貼，搭建。根據(jù)“Cleaninganddecorating”可知，是幫媽媽打掃房子。故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：我聽說盡管工作很辛苦，工人們還是會在整個冬季持續(xù)工作?？疾榻樵~。through（時間上）自始至終，貫穿；between在……之間；before在……之前；until直到。根據(jù)“theworkerswillkeepworking”以及“wintermonths”可知，是貫穿整個冬季，through符合語境。故選A。10．A【詳解】句意：——在今天的課后服務課上，我們討論了如何保持良好的情緒?！@對青少年的心理健康來說是個好話題?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“forteenagers’mentalhealth”可知，話題與心理健康相關，“keepagoodfeeling”（保持良好情緒）符合語境。賓語從句用陳述語序，且從句時態(tài)與主句一致。故選A。11．B12．D13．A14．B15．C16．A17．C18．D19．C20．B21．C22．A23．C24．B25．B【導語】本文主要講述了作者一家選擇“宅度假”，像游客一樣探索自己的城市，從而發(fā)現(xiàn)家鄉(xiāng)之美，也領悟到不必遠行也能擁有美好時光的道理。11．句意：我們想像游客一樣探索我們的城市。leave離開；explore探索；forget忘記；build建造。根據(jù)“l(fā)iketourists”以及后文對城市景點的游覽，可知是探索城市，故選B。12．句意：我們在市中心的一家不錯的酒店住了兩晚。lived居?。ㄩL期）；studied學習；worked工作；stayed暫住。根據(jù)“inanicehotel”可知是暫住酒店，故選D。13．句意：第一天，我們參觀了藝術博物館，這是我們以前從未去過的。which指物，引導定語從句，作主語或賓語；where表地點，作狀語；who指人；when表時間，作狀語。先行詞“theartmuseum”物，且在從句中作賓語，故選A。14．句意：里面滿是令人驚嘆的當?shù)禺嬜?。boring無聊的；amazing令人驚嘆的；expensive昂貴的；modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)語境，博物館的畫作應是吸引人的，故選B。15．句意：它們很美味！terrible糟糕的；salty咸的；delicious美味的；sweet甜的。根據(jù)“triedsometraditionalsnacks”可知是評價小吃好吃，故選C。16．句意：我們繞著湖騎自行車，享受新鮮空氣。enjoying享受；making制作；cleaning清潔；wasting浪費。根據(jù)“thefreshair”可知是享受新鮮空氣，故選A。17．句意：我們的城市很漂亮！small小的；crowded擁擠的；beautiful美麗的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)“Ididn’tknowithadsomanywonderfulplaces.”可知是夸贊城市美麗，故選C。18．句意：這個特別的假期讓我明白，你并不需要去很遠的地方才能玩得開心。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；never從不。根據(jù)“Sometimes,thebestadventuresarerightonyourdoorstep.”可知是不必遠行，故選D。19．句意：這也讓我更加為我的家鄉(xiāng)感到自豪。worryabout擔心；lookfor尋找；takepridein為……自豪；getawayfrom逃離。根據(jù)對家鄉(xiāng)的美好體驗，可知是產(chǎn)生自豪感，故選C。20．句意：我們常常在遙遠的地方尋找美，卻忘記欣賞我們身邊的事物。familiar熟悉的；faraway遙遠的；dark黑暗的；empty空的。根據(jù)“forgettoappreciatewhatwehavearoundus”可知對比的是遙遠的地方，故選B。21．句意：“宅度假”不僅有趣，而且有意義。tiring累人的；expensive昂貴的；meaningful有意義的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)后文“Itwasagreat...torelaxandconnectwithourfamilywithoutthestressoflongjourneys...”的積極影響，可知是有意義的，故選C。22．句意：這是一種在沒有長途旅行壓力的情況下放松和與家人溝通的好方式。way方式；problem問題；reason原因；excuse借口。“awaytodosth”表示“做某事的方式”，故選A。23．句意：我肯定會向任何想要不同類型假期的人推薦這個想法。receive收到；refuse拒絕；recommend推薦；remember記得。根據(jù)對“宅度假”的認可，可知是推薦給別人，故選C。24．句意：這是一種省錢和減少碳足跡的好方法，這對我們的星球有好處。spend花費；save節(jié)??；raise籌集；borrow借。根據(jù)“money”，結合前文提到的“宅度假”不用遠行，所以是能省錢，故選B。25．句意：這是一種省錢和減少碳足跡的好方法，這對我們的星球有好處。bad壞的；good好的；easy容易的；hard困難的。根據(jù)“...reduceyourcarbonfootprint”可知，對我們的星球是有好處的，“begoodfor”表示“對……有好處”，故選B。26．C27．B28．A29．C30．D【導語】本文是一篇影訊介紹類文章，介紹了三部作品：《TheWildRobot》《HarryPotter》粉絲活動及《TheSinkingoftheLisbonMaru》。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“IntheanimationTheWildRobot,Rozistherobotwhogetslostonanislandafterastorm.”和第三段“TheSinkingoftheLisbonMarumadeitsworldpremiere(首映).”可知，這些都屬于電影新聞，因此應在“電影”部分閱讀。故選C。27．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前文“ThedirectorChrisSanderssharedtheideabehindthestory:‘Kindnesscouldbeasurvivalskill.’”可知，這里的“Thisidea”指“善良是一種生存技能”，即要說明“善良的重要性”。故選B。28．最佳標題題。根據(jù)第二則新聞內容“thereweretoomanyfanseveryyear.Thestationneedstohelprealpassengersfirst.”可知，今年粉絲不能乘車返回霍格沃茨，是因為太忙，故標題應為“ToobusyforHogwarts”。故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則新聞“IntheanimationTheWildRobot,Rozistherobotwhogetslostonanislandafterastorm.”可知是一部動畫片，屬于③。第二則講到HarryPotter，該系列屬于奇幻與科幻類型，符合①。第三則新聞“TheSinkingoftheLisbonMarumadeitsworldpremiere.”是一部講述歷史真實事件的影片，屬于紀錄片，符合④。因此這三則新聞涵蓋了動畫片、奇幻科幻片和紀錄片三種類型。故選C。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段句子“InanimationTheWildRobot,Rozistherobotwhogetslostonanislandafterastorm.”可知，第一則新聞講述了一部動畫電影的內容及其背后的主題；根據(jù)第二段句子“Thestationneedstohelprealpassengersfirst.”可知，第二則新聞講述了電影《哈利·波特》粉絲活動背后的現(xiàn)實情況；根據(jù)第三段句子“TheSinkingoftheLisbonMarumadeitsworldpremiere.”可知，第三則新聞介紹了一部紀錄片所揭示的真實歷史事件。由此可知，這三則新聞展示了電影內外的事實。故選D。31．A32．B33．C34．D35．A【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道，三篇新聞分別講述鼓嶺老照片延續(xù)中美友誼、英國女孩的太空夢、杭州社區(qū)食堂助老，展現(xiàn)不同生活片段。31．推理判斷題。本文包含生活故事、人物夢想及社區(qū)生活等方面內容，所以在“生活”板塊能讀到這些新聞，故選A。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formanyyears,theyoungerBillingwantedtovisitKuliangagain,butdidnotdosobecauseofhisbadhealth.”可知，由于健康狀況不佳，LenBilling沒能再回到鼓嶺，故選B。33．最佳標題題。第二篇新聞主要講述了來自英國的8歲女孩伊麗莎白對太空科學的熱愛，C項“小太空愛好者”最適合作為本段標題，故選C。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InJuly2020,ElizabethwatchedthenewsthatNASAsentPerseveranceRover(‘毅力’號探測器)toMars.Afterthat,shewasveryinterestedinspacescience.”可知，伊麗莎白在NASA向火星發(fā)送“毅力”號探測器后對太空科學產(chǎn)生興趣，故選D。35．觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Foronly20yuan,FangWenjingcouldbuyherlunchatacommunitycanteen(食堂)inHangzhou.Shehadameatdish,avegetabledishandabowlofrice—allveryhealthy.”可知，方文婧認為社區(qū)食堂的食物便宜又健康，故選A。36．B37．D38．A39．C40．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了健康生活方式的重要性，包括規(guī)律鍛煉、均衡飲食以及科技在健康管理中的作用。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Exercisecanhelpcontrolweight,improveourmoodandmakeuslessstressed.”可知，規(guī)律鍛煉對青少年的重要性在于幫助控制體重、改善情緒。故選B。37．詞句猜測題?！锼诙温鋸娬{“均衡飲食應包括各類水果、蔬菜等，控制含糖飲料等攝入”，屬于飲食對健康的作用。D選項“飲食良好是保持健康的另一關鍵部分”符合段落主題。故選D。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyappsanddevicescantrackourexercise,remindustorest,andevengiveushealthadvice.”可知，科技幫助管理健康的方式包括“提醒休息”和“提供健康建議”，即②③。故選A。39．主旨大意題。文章圍繞“健康生活方式”展開，介紹了鍛煉、飲食和科技管理健康的重要性。C選項“健康生活方式的重要組成部分”最能概括全文。故選C。40．篇章結構題。文章首段總述健康生活方式的重要性，中間分述鍛煉、飲食、科技的作用，末段總結呼吁。結構為“總—分—總”。故選B。41．communication42．dealwith43．spend44．cleaner45．care【導語】本文圍繞日常生活中應對各種情況展開，強調善良和溝通的重要性，接著闡述了青少年通過志愿服務幫助他人以及在家承擔家務這些方式，能在改善環(huán)境、關愛家人方面發(fā)揮積極作用，讓生活變得更美好。41．句意：在我們的日常生活中，我們面臨著不同的挑戰(zhàn)，但善良和溝通能產(chǎn)生很大的影響。根據(jù)“Inourdailylives,wefacedifferentchallenges,butkindnessand...canmakeabigdifference.”以及所給單詞可知，此處表示善良和溝通能產(chǎn)生很大的影響，communication“交流”，名詞。故填communication。42．句意：許多人，包括青少年，都要應對壓力、健康問題或事故。根據(jù)“Manypeople,includingteenagers,...stress,healthproblems,oraccidents.”以及所給單詞可知，此處表示人們需要去處理應對的情況，dealwith“處理”符合語境。故填dealwith。43．句意：一些學生把他們的空閑時間花在動物收容所幫忙或清理公園上。根據(jù)“Somestudents...theirfreetimehelpingatanimalsheltersorcleaningupparks.”可知，“spend...(in)doingsth.”是固定用法，表示“花費……時間做某事”，這里說學生們把空