渭南市新初一分班英語(yǔ)試卷含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?(

)—I_____athomeand_____TV.A．stay;watch B．stays;watches C．stayed;watched2．—How______isit?(

)—Itis4.81kilograms.A．heavy B．tall C．much3．Shegotuplateand_________toschool.(

)A．run B．runs C．ran4．OnedayI’mgoingto_______themoon.(

)A．visits B．visited C．visit5．Hislittlecatlikesfish,soheoftengoes______withhisfatheronweekends.(

)A．fishing B．boating C．fish6．Thisisnotmybag._____isoverthere.(

)A．My B．Mine C．I7．—Howdoyouknowthat?(

)—Ilookeditup_____theInternet.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on8．—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?(

)

—Iplayed________piano.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/9．—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?(

)

—Iplayed__________football.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/10．Mypencilis15__________.IoftenwriteEnglishwithit.(

)A．kg B．cm C．mm11．Mysisterisgood________running.Sherunsvery________.(

)A．a(chǎn)t;slow B．of;fast C．a(chǎn)t;fast12．Mikeandhisclassmatesaretalking________theirplans________theweekend.(

)A．to;about B．a(chǎn)bout;for C．with;to13．Tokeepsafe,you______waitonthepavementand______carsandbikes.(

)A．can;lookoutfor B．can;lookfor C．mustn't;lookoutfor14．Thereis________waterinthebottle.(

)A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．a(chǎn)ny15．Myteacherlikes_______bikes.

（

）A．riding B．rides C．ride二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．John_______(fall)offhisbikeandhurthisfootlastMonday.17．Sheoften_______(wash)theclothesonSundays.18．Didyou_________(read)booksyesterday?19．There______nogyminmyoldschool.(be)20．Tomorrowisourfarewellparty.We’ll______(have)lotsoffun.21．Weareveryhappyon_________(children)Day.22．Ilikesingingbest,soIwanttobea____(sing).2anielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.24．Mike’sgrandpaalways_________(have)breakfastontime.25．The_______(student)dreamsareallwonderful!三、完成句子26．—____________isyoursister?—Sheis12yearsold.27．Therew_________manyanimalsinthatrace.28．YangLingwantstobe____________(一位藝術(shù)家).29．Mygrandfatherisveryh______.Healwayskeepsfit.30．Johnwantstobean_________(宇航員)onedayandwalkonMars.31．It’s_________(困難的)forme.32．Therearelotsof_________(糖果)inthebag.3hopsticksare_______________forwesternpeople,buttheyare________forChinesepeople.34．Ihaveapenfriend,andwealwayssendane______toeachotherbycomputer.35．Readingandlisteningtomusicarehish_____.36．Johnfelloffhisbikeand_________(受傷)hisfootlastSaturday.37．Lilyistallerand______(更重的)thanhersister.38．—What’syourC_____teacherl_____?—Heish_____.39．Myfatherd_______tealastnight.40．Hewents_______yesterday.四、完形填空完形填空。Katystoodatthedooroftheclassroom.Allherclassmateswerelookingatthethingonherhead.“Comeinandsitbeside___41____,Katy.Yourmotherphonedand___42____methat,”saidMs.James.Katysatdown.Ms.Jamesputanarmaroundher.“Iamsureyoufeeluncomfortablenow,”Ms.Jamessaid.Katyhadbeen___43____everyonewouldthinkshelookedstupid.ButnowMs.Jameswassokind.Andnoonewaslaughingather.Katy___44____tofeelbetter.“Iknowhowthatfeels,saidMsJames.“WhenIgotmybraces(牙植),Ihadtostopeatingtaffy!”“Youhadbraces?”“Isure___45____!”Ms.Jamessaid.“I’llshowyoumypictures.”“You’llneverguesswhatmynickname(綽號(hào)）was,”Ms.Jamessaid.“Metal(金屬)mouth?”Ms.Jameswalkedtothe___46____.Inbigwhiteletters,shewrote“JawbreakerJames.”Underthename,shesticked(貼）apictureofherselfwearingbraces.Thenshereachedforhercamera.“Katy,youarethefirststudentinourclasstohavebraces，”saidMs.James.“Iwanttostickapictureofyounexttomine.Thenwe'llhaveanickname___47____foryou.Youwilldecidethewinner.”Ms.Jamesturnedtotheclassandsaid"‘WhatevernameKatychoosesisthe_48__nicknameshecanbecalled.___49____,Ms.Jameschosethebestideasshehadgotfromtheclass.Katytooktheideashometomakeherchoice.ThenextmorningKatywenttotheblackboard.Inbigwhiteletters,shewrotethenameshehad___50____.Ms.Jamessmiledandsaid,“We’llallbehappytocallyou‘Katy’.”41、A．me B．her C．him D．us42、A．a(chǎn)sked B．told C．showed D．Sent43、A．sad B．surprised C．a(chǎn)ngry D．a(chǎn)fraid44、A．decided B．started C．planned D．hoped45、A．got B．made C．did D．chosen46、A．door B．seat C．picture D．blackboard47、A．project B．research C．introduction D．competition48、A．only B．first C．worst D．last49、A．So B．Later C．Instead D．Next50、A．known B．called C．chosen D．given五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷句子的正(T)誤(F)。MynameisDavidBeckham.IcomefromtheUK.Iamveryhandsome.Look!Ihavebroadshoulders.Ihaveverystrongknees.Andmytoesareverybigbecausemyjobisplayingfootball.Iplayfootballwithmystrongfeet.ButsometimesIplayfootballwithmyhead.Icanplayfootballwonderfully.Manypeopleliketowatchmeplayfootball.Iamveryfamousinthefootballworld.Ihavethreesons.Theylikefootballverymuch.Iteachthemtoplay.Doyoulikefootball?Doyoulikeme?51、Davidishisfamilyname.

()52、DavidBeckham'ssonsarefamousinthefootballworld.()53、DavidBeckhamlooksveryhandsome.

()54、Footballfansliketowatchhimplayfootball.

()55、DavidBeckhamisgoodatplayingfootball.()六、閱讀理解ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday,TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople'shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What'sthelifelikeinthedeepestpartofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV,Turnitonandwatch.

Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds(思想).TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.56、Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause___________.(

)A．TVmakestheearthsmallerandsmallerB．a(chǎn)llpeopleliketowatchTVC．watchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesofthedayD．TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.57、Wecan__________whenwewatchTV.(

)A．gotoliveintheothercountries B．a(chǎn)nswermanyquestionsC．getalotofinformation D．a(chǎn)skTVsomequestions58、PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause___________.(

)A．TVsetsarebiggerthanradios B．peoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatchC．withoutTVpeoplecan'topentheireyes D．it'seasiertoturnonTVthantoturnonradio59、Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”means?(

)A．ourmindscanonlybeopenedbyTVB．somethingiswrongwithourmindsC．itcanhelpustoincrease(增長(zhǎng))ourknowledge(知識(shí))D．TVisnewtous60、Thisarticle(文章)tellsus___________.(

)A．it'sgoodtowatchTV B．nottowatchTVanymoreC．studentsshouldn'twatchTVatanytime D．tostopreadingtowatchTV【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看電視了。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterday可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，stay的過(guò)去式為stayed，watch的過(guò)去式為watched。故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。本題考查疑問(wèn)詞，howheavy多重，howtall多高，howmuch多少/多少錢(qián)，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)多重，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：她起晚了并且____去學(xué)校。A動(dòng)詞原形，B動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，C動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)gotup為過(guò)去式形式，and連接兩個(gè)并列句時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致，run的過(guò)去式形式是ran。故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：有一天我要參觀月球。句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，amgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，visit是動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：他的小貓喜歡魚(yú)，所以他經(jīng)常和父親周末去釣魚(yú)。A釣魚(yú)，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；B劃船，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；C動(dòng)詞原形或名詞，根據(jù)句意可知，喜歡魚(yú)，所以釣魚(yú)，排除B，go+doing表示去……，故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：這不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞，這邊相當(dāng)于mybag；I我，主格，在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，但放入這個(gè)句子不合適，故選B。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你怎樣知道的那個(gè)？—我在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上查找到的。此題考查介詞固定搭配，ontheinternet在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我彈鋼琴了。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，playthepiano彈鋼琴，故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我踢足球了。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，A不定冠詞，B定冠詞，踢足球用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)playfootball表示，中間不加冠詞，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的鉛筆是15_____。我經(jīng)常用它寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)。本題考查名詞辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根據(jù)句意，可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：我妹妹擅長(zhǎng)跑步。她跑步非常_________。begoodat意思是擅長(zhǎng)，slow慢地，fast快地，根據(jù)句意可知第二空填副詞fast，故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：邁克和他的同班同學(xué)正在談?wù)撽P(guān)于他們的周末計(jì)劃。to對(duì)于，about關(guān)于，with和，根據(jù)句意可知，談?wù)撽P(guān)于……talkabout，固定搭配，選項(xiàng)B符合句意。故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：為了保證安全，你/你們___在人行道上等候，___汽車(chē)和自行車(chē)。A可以；注意。B可以；尋找。C禁止；注意。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，為了保證安全，你/你們可以在人行道上等候，注意汽車(chē)和自行車(chē)。故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一點(diǎn)水。afew少許，形容可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alittle一些，形容不可數(shù)名詞；any任何的。water是不可數(shù)名詞，修飾water用alittle。故答案為B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：我的老師喜歡騎自行車(chē)。likes，喜歡，固定搭配likedoingsth.喜歡做......。ride-riding。故答案選：A?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查固定用法likedoingsth.。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．fell【詳解】句意：上周一約翰從自行車(chē)上掉下來(lái)并且傷到他的腳。此題考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，lastMonday是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，fall的過(guò)去式是fell，故答案為fell。17．washes【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常在星期日洗衣服。本題考查動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，wash的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是washes，故答案為washes。18．D解析：read【詳解】句意：昨天你讀書(shū)了嗎？本題考查動(dòng)詞原形。read讀，助動(dòng)詞Did后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為read。19．was【詳解】句意：我以前的學(xué)校沒(méi)有體育館。本題考查therebe句型的一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知該句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以be動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式。又因?yàn)間ym是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，is的過(guò)去式是was，故答案為was。20．have【詳解】句意：明天是我們的告別晚會(huì)。我們將有許多樂(lè)趣。will后加動(dòng)詞原形，have有。故答案為have。2解析：Children’s【詳解】句意：六一兒童節(jié)我們很開(kāi)心?？疾槊~所有格，兒童的節(jié)日要用名詞所有格，children的名詞所有格加-'s，變?yōu)閏hildren’s，兒童節(jié)是專有名詞，要大寫(xiě)，故答案為Children’s。22．singer【詳解】句意：我最喜歡唱歌，所以我想成為一名______。由空前的冠詞a可知所填的詞應(yīng)為名詞，上文提到喜歡唱歌，可推斷出是想成為歌手，故答案為singer。2解析：are【詳解】句意：丹尼爾和湯米在一班。根據(jù)題意，可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)DanielandTommy是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞are，故答案為are?！军c(diǎn)睛】24．has【詳解】句意：邁克的爺爺總是按時(shí)吃早飯。havebreakfast吃早飯，根據(jù)always可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Mike’sgrandpa是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，故答案為has。25．students'【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們的夢(mèng)想都是美好的！根據(jù)all可知student用復(fù)數(shù)students，橫線處填students的名詞所有格students'，修飾名詞，故答案為students'。三、完成句子26．H解析：

How

old【詳解】句意：—你妹妹多大了？—她今年12歲。答句是年齡，用howold提問(wèn)，故答案為How；old。27．were##ere【詳解】句意：那個(gè)比賽里_____很多動(dòng)物。該句為therebe句型，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)manyanimals為復(fù)數(shù)，其對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are的過(guò)去式were，故答案為were。28．a(chǎn)nartist【詳解】句意：楊玲想成為一位藝術(shù)家。藝術(shù)家artist，以元音音素開(kāi)頭，表示一位用an，故答案為anartist。29．healthy##ealthy【詳解】句意：我的爺爺很健康。他總是保持健康。be動(dòng)詞is后應(yīng)加形容詞，由下文健身可知應(yīng)是健康的，因此該空應(yīng)填healthy，故答案為healthy。30．a(chǎn)stronaut【詳解】句意：約翰有一天想要成為宇航員并且在火星上散步。根據(jù)橫線前的不定冠詞an可知宇航員要用astronaut，一個(gè)宇航員名詞用單數(shù)，故答案為astronaut。3ifficult【詳解】句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)它是困難的。be動(dòng)詞is后用形容詞困難的difficult。故答案為difficult。3andies【詳解】句意：包里有許多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可數(shù)名詞，許多糖果用復(fù)數(shù)candies。故答案為candies。33．

difficult

easy【詳解】句意：筷子對(duì)于西方人是______，但它對(duì)于中國(guó)人是____。根據(jù)常識(shí)，筷子對(duì)于西方人是困難的difficult，但它們對(duì)于中國(guó)人是容易的easy，故答案為difficult；easy。34．email##mail【詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)筆友，我們總是用電腦給彼此發(fā)一封____。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填電子郵件email，故答案為email。35．hobbies##obbies【詳解】句意：閱讀和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是他的_____。根據(jù)句意和所給首字母可知閱讀和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是他的興趣愛(ài)好。主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)：閱讀和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，故名詞hobby用復(fù)數(shù)形式hobbies，故答案為hobbies。36．hurt【詳解】句意：上周六，約翰從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)并且腳受傷了。受傷hurt，lastSaturday是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，hurt的過(guò)去式是hurt，故答案為hurt。37．heavier【詳解】句意：莉莉長(zhǎng)得比她妹妹更高，更重。根據(jù)than，可知heavy重的，比較級(jí)heavier符合題意，故答案為heavier。38．C解析：

Chinese##hinese

like##ike

heart##eart【詳解】句意：—你的語(yǔ)文老師是什么樣的人？—他是熱心的人。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知應(yīng)是語(yǔ)文老師Chineseteacher，怎么樣應(yīng)用like，由答語(yǔ)首字母可知應(yīng)是熱心的heart，故答案為Chinese；like；heart。39．drank##rank【詳解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞drink喝，根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，drink用過(guò)去式drank，故答案為drank。40．swimming##wimming【詳解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查短語(yǔ)goswimming去游泳，went是go的過(guò)去式，故答案為swimming。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、B

43、D

44、B

45、A

46、D

47、D

48、A

49、D

50、C【解析】41、句意：過(guò)來(lái)坐在我旁邊。根據(jù)