高級(jí)中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1四川省瀘州市龍馬潭區(qū)4校2025-2026學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheWaltDisneyCompanyturns100thisyear,andthewholeworldcelebratesitsstories,charactersandimagination—butonlyPhilly’sFranklinInstitutehousestheofficialDisney100:TheExhibition(展覽).Makingitsworlddebut(首映式)righthereinPhiladelphia,theexhibitiontakesguestsbehindthescenesandputsthemintothemagicofDisneyatwhat’ssuretobeoneofthemust-seeexhibitionsofthisyear.WhentoVisitFromFebruary18toAugust27.WhattoExpectTheexhibitionfeatures10large,themedgalleries(主題畫(huà)廊)thattellthehistoryofDisneyfromSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfstoStrangeWorld.Whatcanguestsexpect?ItemsfromtheWaltDisneyArchives(檔案館),aswellasmorethan250ofDisney’s“CrownJewels”.Thatincludesseldomseenoriginalartworksandbehind-the-scenescollection.Acoupleoftheitemsonviewincludeasteamboatwhistle(汽笛)fromSteamboatWillie(whichmarkedMickey’sfilmdebut).Admission&TicketsGuestshaveseveraloptionswhenitcomestoexperiencingtheexhibition.Peoplewhovisitinthedaytime(9a.m.to5p.m.)canbuytimedticketsfor$45(adults)and$41(childrenaged3—11).Thebestpart:GeneralmuseumadmissiontotherestoftheFranklinInstituteisincludedinthecost.Lookingtosaveontickets?Considervisitingduringtheexhibition’seveninghours,whichrunfrom5to8p.m.Ticketsrun$25perpersonanddonotincludeadmissiontotherestofthemuseum.Lastly,considerpickingupFlexTimeTickets,whichallowexhibitionaccessforanytime.Theserun$61apersonandmustbeboughtoverthephone.Location&ContactTheFranklinInstitute222N.20thStreetPhiladelphia(215)448-12001.Whatcanweknowabouttheexhibition?A.It’sthefirstexhibitioninPhiladelphia. B.ItopenstothepublicinearlyFebruary.C.It’sreallyworthseeingforpeople. D.Itpicksupvisitorsforfree.2.Whichcanpeopleseeintheexhibition?A.Averyoldwhistle. B.ADisneyoriginalmodel.C.Awonderfuldebutfilm. D.Abeautifulsteamboat.3.What’stheadvantageoftheeveningtickets?A.Theyincludegeneralmuseumcosts. B.YoucanvisitDisney100flexibly.C.Youcanbuythemoverthephone. D.Theyarecheaper.BSylvainSaudan’sskiingwassoalarminglyambitiousthatpeoplestruggledtobelievehisaccomplishmentswerereal.TheSwissextremeskiingpioneerbecamethefirsttosuccessfullyrushdowntheSpencerCouloir’s55-degreeslope(斜坡)—withmorethan200turns,atspeedsclosetofreefallonFrance’sAiguilledeBlaitièremountainin1967.Localsdidn’ttrustthathe’dreallydoneituntilaplaneflewoverthemountainandtookphotosofhisskitracks.Nicknamedthe“skieroftheimpossible,”SaudansoughtoutslopesfromtheHimalayastotheAlps,oftenreachingthepeaksbyhelicopter.Butin1982,heclimbedfor25daystoreachthe26,500-footsummitofPakistan’sGasherbrumI,searchingforvirginareasinitsnaturalstate.“Thefirsttodaresomethingaretherealadventurers,”hesaidin2016.“It’sthefirstthatcounts.”RaisedonafarmintheAlps,Saudandidn’thavetheresourcestotrainasacompetitiveskier,andworkedasalaborerandtruckdriverbeforebecomingaskiinstructor.TeachingthroughicywintersinScotlandhelpedpreparehimfordeadlyslopes.AfterskiingtheSpencerCouloir,hespenttwodecades“seekinggreaterchallengesandtestingnewmethods,”saidTheWashingtonPost.Hedevelopedanewskiingstyleandintroducedequipmentinnovationsforsteepslopes,butignoredsafetyprecautionsasheshotdownOregon’sMountHood,Tanzania’sMountKilimanjaro,andNepal’sDhaulagiri.Saudancompletedhislastmajorexpeditionin1986byskiingdownMountFujionbarerocks,walkingawaywithoutasinglecut.He“spenthislifechallenginggravity,avalanches,andobituary(訃告)writers,”saidTheNewYorkTimes.Heinsistedthatmentalpreparationhelpedkeepfearcornered,yetdeathwasneverfarfromhismind.“There’sreallyonlyonewayout,”hesaid:“Don’tfalldown.”4.HowdidpeoplereacttoSaudan’sachievementontheSpencerCouloir’s55-degreeslope?A.Theythoughtofhimasaskiingpioneer. B.Theyconsidereditasafactatonce.C.Theywereignorantofitcompletely. D.Theydoubtedittillevidencearrived.5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSaudan?A.Braveandgenerous. B.Adventurousanddevoted.C.Creativebuttimid. D.Reservedbutfamous.6.WhydidSaudangoskiing?A.Toescapehispastlifeasalaborer. B.Topushhimselftonewlimits.C.Todocumentadventuresforfame. D.Totestnewskiingequipment.7.WhatdoesTheNewYorkTimesimplyaboutSaudan?A.Hefacedextremedangersinhiscareer. B.Hewascautiousduringhisexpeditions.C.Hisskiingmethodswerewidelyaccepted. D.Hisachievementswereoftenquestioned.COpenAI,thecompanybehindtheartificialintelligencetoolChatGPT,hassetoutrestructuringplanstomakeiteasierforittoraisemoneyandremoverestrictionsmadebyitsnon-profitparent(母公司).OpenAIrevealsitsfor-profitunitwouldbecomeapublicbenefitcorporation,acompanyrequiredtoconsidertheinterestsofsocietyaswellasshareholder(股東)value.Thenon-profitparentwouldhave“asignificantinterest”inthepublicbenefitcorporation,OpenAIsaidinablog-post,addingthatitwouldbeoneofthe“bestresourcednon-profitsinhistory.”O(jiān)penAIhasbeenlookingtomakechangestoitsrulestomakeiteasierforinvestorstoprofitwhentheyinjectnewinvestmentintothefirm.OpenAIwasfoundedin2015asaresearch-focusednon-profitbutcreatedafor-profitunitfouryearslatertosecurefundingforthehighcostsofAIdevelopment.Itsunusualstructuregavecontrolofthefor-profitunittothenon-profit.A$6.6billionfundraisingbyOpenAI,whichvalueditat$157billion,wasconditionalonitbeingabletoremoveaprofitlimitandmovetowardsbeingamoreconventionalcompany.“Weagainneedtoraisemoremoneythanwe’dimagined.Investorswanttobackusbuttheyneedconventionalequity(股東權(quán)益)andalessuniquestructure,”O(jiān)penAIsaid.“ThehundredsofbillionsofdollarsthatcompaniesareinvestingintoAIshowwhatitwilltakeforOpenAItocontinuepursuingthemission.”“Thisisthecriticalstepthecompanyneedsinordertocontinuefundraising,”saidGilLuria,analystwithDADavidson&Co.Thekeytotheannouncement,hesaid,wasthatthefor-profitsideofOpenAI“willrunandcontrolOpenAI’soperationsandbusiness.”ForitsAIcompetitors,it’sadifferentmatter.Musk,anOpenAIco-founder,istryingtoprecludetheplan,asisMetaPlatforms,whichisdevelopingacompetitoragainstChatGPTnamedMetaAI.8.Whatisapublicbenefitcorporationrequiredtodo?A.Operateitsnon-profitparentindependently.B.Focusonlyonmaximizingshareholdervalue.C.Reducetheamountofmoneyraisedfrominvestors.D.Combinetheinterestsofsocietyandshareholdervalue.9.WhydoesOpenAIbelieveitneedstorestructureitsoperationsinparagraph5?A.Toattractmoreinvestorsandsimplifythestructure.B.TopushforwarditsdevelopmentgoalsonAIsafety.C.Tosettleconflictswithitsnon-profitparentorganization.D.Topreventcompetitorsfromtakingcontrolofitsoperations.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preclude”inparagraph6mean?A.Design. B.Prevent. C.Back. D.Follow.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OpenAItoKeepInfluencingShareholders.B.OpenAItoDefendChatGPTfromCriticism.C.OpenAItoRelaxControloverItsFor-ProfitUnit.D.OpenAItoSpendFundsonArtificialIntelligence.DFormuchofhistory,thepracticeofartwasmysterious,andartistswereviewedasbeingsomewhatoddandoftenmad.Eventhewordmostcommonlyassociatedwithartists—inspiration—hasitsownmagicalqualities.Literally,theword“inspiration”meansthebreathing-inofaspirit.Artistswerethoughtofaspeoplewhowereuniquelyinspiredtocreate.Manyartistscreditedtheirtalentstothepresenceofsomesupernaturalpower.TheRomanticpoetsbelievedthatartwasatermthatmeantanultimateexpressionofbeautyandtruth.Thesearchforthisidealledthemtoexplorebothnaturalandsupernaturalthemesintheirworks.Anotherpersistentviewofartregardeditsdivorcefromlogic.Reasonandlogicweretheprovinceofscientistsandphilosophers,whereascreativityandinsightweretheareaoftheartists.Thetwoseparateaspectsofthemindweresupposedtoremaindistinct.Butin1704,amajorbreakthroughoccurred.SirIsaacNewton,mathematicianandphysicist,publishedhisstudyoflight,Opticks.OneofNewton’smajordiscoverieswasonthenatureofcolor.Usingaprism(棱鏡),Newtonprovidedascientificexplanationforthepresenceofrainbows.Theartisticcommunitywasshocked.Ascientisthadventuredintotheirsacredterritory.Morethanahundredyearslater,JohnKeats,oneofthemostfamousRomanticpoets,accusedNewtonofreducingbeautyby“unweavingtherainbow”.Hiscolleague,SamuelTaylorColeridge,famouslyremarkedthatthesoulsoffivehundredNewtonswouldbeneededtomakeoneShakespeare.Andyet,fromanotherperspective,Newtondidnotreducethebeautyoftherainbow;heenhancedit.Inhissearchtouncoverthesecretsoftherainbow,Newtondemonstratedthewonder,creativity,andinspirationofanartist.Hisdiscoveryalsopavedthewayforthedevelopmentofspectroscopy,awayofanalyzingthechemicalmakeupoflight.Nowscientistscanlookatthestarsandknowtheircomposition.Thesenseofwonderthisabilitycreatesisnotmuchdifferentfromthewonderthepoetorartistfeelswhenstaringatthosesamestars.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthecommonviewofartistsinhistory?A.Theirworksfocusedonthesupernatural. B.Theiruniqueabilitiescamefromwithin.C.Theypossessedbothlogicandmagic. D.Theywerestrangebutindeedgifted.13.HowdidtheRomanticpoetsreacttoNewton’sdiscoveryaboutlightandcolor?A.TheycreditedNewton’sinsightstomysticalinfluences.B.Theyfeltitfadedthepoeticbeautyofnaturalphenomena.C.Theywereinspiredtointegratemorescientificthemesintheirpoetry.D.Theybelieveditaddedanewdimensiontotheappreciationofbeauty.14.WhydoestheauthormentionJohnKeats’andSamuelTaylorColeridge’sviewsonNewton?A.Tocontrasttheircriticismwithscience’sartisticvalue.B.Tohighlighttheeffectofscientificbreakthroughsonart.C.ToshowRomanticpoets’objectiontoscientificprogress.D.Toemphasizethesuperiorcreativityofpoetsoverscientists.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DistinguishingArtfromScience B.IsaacNewton’sInfluenceonArtsC.SharedWonderofArtandScience D.TheArtisticInterpretationofScience第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.___16___Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.____17____Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.____18____Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.___19___Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.___20___Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Nodoubtweallhaveexperiencedfrustration(受挫).Itmaybesomethingas

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asgrowingflowersorasseriousasdevelopingbetterrelationshipswithothers.Whateverthe

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is,therecomesapointwhenyoujustfeelyoucan’tgoonanyfurther.Andyet,thesecretto

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canbefoundinatubeoftoothpaste.EverytimeIcometotheendofatubeofatoothpaste,Iamcompletely

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thatjustwhenIthinkitisabsolutelyempty,Icansqueezemoretoothpasteoutofit.Iamsureyouallhavegonethroughthe

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thing.So,nexttimeyoufindyourselfinsuchasituation,

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thetube.Wecanall

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timesthatsuccesscamewhenwewereonourlastchanceorwhenweweredoingsomethingforthefinaltime.Itiswhenyoudigdeepdownforthatonelastburstofenergythatyouachieveyourgoal.

____28____,toomanypeoplegiveuptooearly.Allthey

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todoissqueezeonemoredropoftoothpastefromthetube.Therearehundredsof

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ofsuccessfulpeoplewhokeptongoinginthefaceadversity(逆境)and

_____31_____.EventhewritersofChickenSoupfortheSoulwererejectedby33publishersbeforetheyfoundonewhowould

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theirbook.Ifyouhavethepassiontogoforyour

_____33_____,thenkeepsqueezingthat“innertubeoftoothpaste”.Itisonlywhenyou

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the“passion”thatyouwillknowwhethersuccessisyoursornot.Justmakesurethatyoudon’t

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toosoon.Successmaybejustaroundthecorner.21.A.useless B.simple C.boring D.funny22.A.case B.direction C.task D.competition23.A.truth B.happiness C.success D.wealth24.A.satisfied B.amazed C.depressed D.confused25.A.natural B.lucky C.rare D.same26.A.remember B.empty C.save D.use27.A.enjoy B.recall C.value D.arrange28.A.Unbelievably B.Strangely C.Typically D.Unfortunately29.A.decide B.wish C.need D.expect30.A.examples B.types C.characters D.signs31.A.sorrow B.disappointment C.guilt D.misunderstanding32.A.translate B.print C.edit D.order33.A.dream B.reputation C.journey D.home34.A.makeupfor B.catchupwith C.runoutof D.lookforwardto35.A.try B.return C.stop D.judge第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thesilentkiller—airpollutioncausessevenmillionpremature(過(guò)早的)___36___(death)ayear,notjustin___37___(develop)countriesbutalsoinUKandtheUSAaswell.InChina，peoplearewellawareofthehealthproblemsitbrings.Icheckeveryparteveryday.Ifithasheavyairpollution,Iwillpreparemasksformyfamily.Idislike___38___whentheairisbad.BecausebadairmakesitdifficultformetobreatheandIthinkitdoesinfluencemy___39___(perform)atwork.Anewresearchinchinahasalsofoundalinkbetweenairqualityandlevelsofintelligence.Inthestudy,25,000peoplelivingacrossChina___40___(test)inlanguageandmathskillslastyear.Theyfoundtheresultsofthose___41___livedinmorepollutedareaswere___42___(negative)impacted,especiallyinlanguages.Itaddstoagrowingbodyofevidencethatairpollutionhasaneffectnotjustonthelungsandheart___43___onthebrain.Thisresearchshowsthatthelongerweareexposedtoairpollution,the___44___(many)problemswe’restoringupforlaterlife.CampaignershopethisstudywillpersuadetheBritishgovernment____45____(think)hardbeforeitpublishesitscleanairstrategynextyear.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，交換生Terry在你校成語(yǔ)闖關(guān)比賽(IdiomChallengeCompetition)中榮獲二等獎(jiǎng)，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封祝賀信。內(nèi)容包括：1.向他表示祝賀；2.肯定他的付出。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AustinRileyisaracecardriver.Hehasbeendrawingcrowdstotheracetrackforyears.Buthisrisetofameisn’tjustbeingfastonthespeedway.He’sbreakingbarriersonthetrackforthosewithdisabilities.Rileyhasautism(自閉癥).Simpletasksliketyinghisshoesareextremelycomplicatedforhim,butwhenyouputhiminaracecar—acomplex,delicatepieceofmachinery—he’llblowyourmind.IfirstmetRileyandhisfatherJasonatthelocalkarting(卡丁車運(yùn)動(dòng))trackin2014.IstillrememberhowexcitedRileywastohavemeandmycameramantherefilminghiseverymove.Hewasakartingcarracerbackthen.Hecouldbarelytalktome,letalonelookatme.However,eventhoughRileywasquietandshy,Iknewhewasgoingtobesomethingbig.ThekartingtrackiswhereRiley’sracingcareerbegan.Hisdadjustwantedtogivehimsom