2025年秋季學(xué)期期中義務(wù)教育質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（全卷滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意:1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將年級(jí)、班級(jí)、姓名填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上。2.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}·

作答（答題注意事項(xiàng)見(jiàn)答題卡）。在本試卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和

卡一并交回。一、聽(tīng)力（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選圖片。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______（二）聽(tīng)短對(duì)話(huà)，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。6.Whatsubjectdoestheboylikebest?A.Music. B.Art. C.History.7.Whatdoesthegirlhavetodoathome?A.Doherhomework. B.WatchTV. C.Helpwithhousework.8.Whoinventedthelightbulb?A.ThomasEdison. B.AlexanderGrahamBell. C.BenjaminFranklin.9.Howdoesthegirlgetalongwithherclassmates?A.Bysharingthings.B.Byarguingwiththem.C.Bystudyingwiththem.10.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor. B.Aninventor. C.Ateacher.（三）聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話(huà)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11至13小題。11.What'sTom'sproblem?A.Helosthisthings.B.Hedoesn'tlikehisnewclassmate.C.Hehastroublegettingalongwithhisnewclassmate.12.WhatdoesthegirladviseTomtodo?A.TotalktoJackabouttheproblem.B.TolendmorethingstoJack.C.Toasktheteacherforhelp.13.WhyisTomafraidtotalktoJack?A.BecausehethinksJackwillbeangry.B.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhattosay.C.Becauseheistooshytotalkwithhim.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14至16小題。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewrobot. B.Aflyingcar. C.Aspecialphone.15.WhatisLucyworriedabout?A.Thetrafficsafety.B.Thepriceoftheinvention.C.Thespeedoftheinvention.16.Whatdoestheboythinkthegovernmentwilldo?A.Stoppeoplefrombuyingtheinvention.B.Makerulesfortheinvention.C.Producemoreoftheinvention.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第17至20小題。17.WhendidMikejoinaclub?A.Lastmonth. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday.18.WhichclubdidMikejoin?A.Themusicclub. B.Thefootballclub. C.Thereadingclub.19.WhydidMikemakefriendsintheclub?A.Becausetheyalllikereading.B.Becausetheyarealloutgoing.C.Becausetheyoftenhelpeachother.20.WhatisMike'sadvicetothegirl?A.Tomakemorefriends.B.Tojointhereadingclub.C.Tothinkaboutherhobbies.（四）聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Howtobecomeaninventor.B.Theimportanceofinventions.C.Agreatinventor—ZhangHeng.22.WhendidZhangHenglive?A.IntheWesternHanDynasty.B.IntheEasternHanDynasty.C.IntheSongDynasty.23.WhatwasZhangHengcuriousabout?A.Thesea.B.Thesun.C.Theskyandtheearth.24.WhichwasNOTZhangHeng'sinvention?A.Thefirstcompass.B.Thefirststarmap.C.Thefirstearthquakedetector.25.WhatcanwelearnfromZhangHeng?A.Weshouldonlyfocusononething.B.Weshouldbecuriousandworkhard.C.Weshouldmakeasmanyinventionsaspossible.（五）聽(tīng)短文，填信息。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。AChineseCultureLoverNameEmilyRobertCountry26Experiences·MovedtoChinawithherfamilyattheageof27·LivesinBeijingandataninternationalmiddleschoolnow·Makesgreatprogresswiththehelpofherfriendsandteachers·VisitsdifferentmuseumsandpractisesChinesesongsFeelingFeelsvery30tobeinChina二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Lisa!B:Hi,Tony!31A:It'sarobot.B:Arobot?Thatsoundsquiteinteresting.Wheredidyougetit?A:Itwasn'tfromastore.32B:Amazing!Whatdoesshedo?A:33B:Wow.That'ssocool!Shehastheability(能力)toinventsomething.34A:It'smadeofplastic.B:35A:Itcansweepthefloor,cleantheroom,andevenhelpwithcooking.B:That'ssoamazing!A.Whatcanitdo?B.Sheisanengineer.C.Itisveryexpensive.D.Whatisitmadeof?E.What'sthatbehindyou?F.Mywifeandherteamcreatedit.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsinhistory.ButdidyouknowthatEdisonalsohadsomefunnystoriesinhislife?Let'stakealook!Oneday,36Edisonwasayoungboy,hismothercalledhimfordinner.ButEdisondidn'tcome.Shecalledagain,buttherewasstillnoanswer.Shewasworriedandwentto37him.Tohersurprise,shefoundhimsittinginthebarn,38focusedonaproject.Hewastryingtohatch（孵化）someeggs!Edisonknewthathenssitoneggstokeepthemwarmuntiltheyhatch,sohe39totryithimself.Hesatontheeggsforhours,waitingforthemtohatch.Ofcourse,40happened.However,Edison'sinterestinsciencedidn'tstop.Edisonkept41allthetimeinhislife.Whenhewasolder,heworkedasatelegraphoperator.Oneday,hewassobusydoinganexperimentwithanewideathathe42tosendanimportantmessage.Hisbosswasvery43andfired（解雇）him.ButEdisondidn'tgiveup.Hekeptexperimenting.Allhishardworkledhimtocreateamazinginventions44thelightbulb（燈泡）.Edisononcesaid,"Genius(天才）is1%inspirationand99%perspiration."Inhiseyes,hardworkismore45thanjusthavinggoodideas.Henevergaveup,evenwhenthingsdidn'tworkoutattheverybeginning.36.A.after B.before C.when37.A.lookfor B.pickup C.waitfor38.A.badly B.totally C.quickly39.A.moved B.refused C.decided40.A.nothing B.everything C.something41.A.calm B.serious C.positive42.A.tried B.chose C.forgot43.A.angry B.excited C.interested44.A.as B.for C.like45.A.special B.important C.interesting四、閱讀理解（共20題，每小題2分，共40分。）ATechnologiesMakingSchoolLife"SMART"E-booksE-skatesInthefuture,studentsmayonlybringe-bookstoschool.Infact,someschoolsarealreadydoingthis.E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsmayfeelrelaxedwithlighterschoolbags.Withapairofe-skates,youcanwalktoschoolfaster!E-skatescanbetied(系)toyourshoeseasily.Andtherearefourspeedsettings(擋)youcanchoose.AIteachersFlyingaidsThereareAIteachersintheschoolsinsomecities.TheseAIteacherscanhelpstudentswiththeirschoolwork.Theycanalsohelpthemsolveproblemsintheirschoolwork.Ifstudentsgethurtandneedhelpatschool,drones(無(wú)人機(jī))canbeofgreatuse.Theycanofferhelpfasterthanpeopleandtheycanalsocarrymedicineorclothes.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。46.Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.47.Howmaystudentsfeelwithlighterschoolbags?A.Surprised. B.Relaxed. C.Happy.48.Whichisthebestchoiceifyouwanttogotoschoolonfootfaster?A.Flyingaids. B.AIteachers. C.E-skates.49.Whocanhelpstudentswiththeirschoolwork?A.TheAIteachers. B.Thelearningrobots. C.Theirparents.50.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Amoviemagazine. C.Asciencemagazine.BOntheeveningofAugust6th,ChinesediverQuanHongchanwonthegoldmedalinthewomen's10-meterplatformdiving(跳臺(tái))atthe2024ParisOlympics.Itwasthetwenty-secondgoldmedalofChineseteamin2024.ThisgoldmedalwasalsoQuanHongchan'ssecondoneatthe2024ParisOlympics.ShewonanotheronewithChenYuxionJuly31st.In2021,shewonherfirstOlympicgoldmedalwhenshewas14.In2007,QuanHongchanwasborninasmallvillageinZhanjiang,Guangdong.Shestarteddivingwhenshewas7yearsold.Sheloveddiving.Shepracticedformanyhourseveryday.Withthehelpofhercoaches(教練),shegotbetterandbetter.QuanHongchandidtheamazing"watersplashdisappearancetechnique"andwonmanyprizes.Shealwayssays,"Icanfail,butIwillnevergiveup."根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。51.WhereisQuanHongchanfrom?A.Guangzhou. B.Zhuhai. C.Zhanjiang.52.HowoldisQuanHongchannow?A.Sheis14. B.Sheis18. C.Sheis20.53.WhendidQuanHongchanwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?A.In2007. B.In2021. C.In2024.54.Whatcanwelearnfromherwords"Icanfail,butIwillnevergiveup"?A.Sheisafraidoffailingincompetitions.B.Shehasastrongmindtofacedifficulties.C.Shethinksfailureisthemotherofsuccess.55.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbywritingthispassage?A.Toaskreaderstostartlearningdivingasahobby.B.TotellreadersaboutQuanHongchan'sstoryandhergoodqualities.C.ToshowthedifferencesbetweenQuanHongchanandotherChinesedivers.CHaveyouheardofdazi?Haveyoueverfoundadazi?Thesedays,findingadaziisbecomingpopularwithyoungpeopleinChina.Adaziisaperson(人)weeatwith,learnwith,exercisewithortakeatripwith...,butwedon'tknowhimorherbefore.Thedazicultureisaboutfindingtherightpersontodotherightactivitywith.Xiaoyue,ayoungwomanfromNingxia,hasmetmanydazibecauseofherloveforbasketballandbiking.Havingadazinotonlygiveshercompany(陪伴)butalsohelpsherenjoysportsmore.Thesedazirelationshipsareverydifferentfromclosefriendships.Asforclosefriends,weneedtostayinclosecontact(接觸).Withadazi,youdon'thavetodoso.Manydazimaynotmeetagainafteratriporagametogether.So,manypeoplebelievehavingadazimakestheirsociallifeeasierandmorecomfortable.FindingadazishowsthatyoungChinesepeoplewantclearerboundaries(界限)intheirsocialrelationships.Daziwillnottalkoraskalotabouttheirpersonallives.Andtheyhopethattheserelationshipscanletthemsharetheirhobbiesandinterests,orthattheycanhelpthemtoimprovethemselves.Althoughfindingadazihasmanyadvantages,weshouldbecarefulandputoursafety(安全)first.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。56.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivinganexample.57.HowmightXiaoyuedescribehavingadazi?A.Serious. B.Difficult. C.Enjoyable.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"so"refertoinParagraph3?A.Havingasociallife.B.Playinggamestogether.C.Stayinginclosecontact.59.WhydoyoungChinesepeopleliketofindadazi?①Toimprovethemselves.②Tosharetheirhobbiesandinterests.③Tosavetimeandmoney.④Tohaveboundariesintheirsocialrelationships.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SomeStoriesofDaziB.HowWeFindaDaziC.Dazi:ANewPopularCulture根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，按要求回答下列問(wèn)題。DChopstickscomefromChina.Thoughsimpleandlittle,theyareagreatinventioninthehistoryofhumans.DuringYaoandShuntimes,ShunaskedYutocontroltheflood(洪水).Oneday,Yutookaboattoanisland,andhewashungry.Heusedanearth(土壤)pottocookmeat.Afterthemeatwaswell-done,hedidn'twanttowastetimewaitingforittocooldown,sohetooktwobranches(樹(shù)枝)topickupthemeatfromthesoup.Theyworkedverywell.Gradually,hewasgoodatpickingupfoodwithsmallsticks(棍子).Inthisway,thefirstkindofchopstickswasborn.SomepeoplethinkthatConfuciuspushedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedthatusingchopsticksinsteadofkniveswouldremind(提醒)peopletostayawayfromkillingattable.Weenjoyourdeliciousfoodwithourfamilymembersorfriends.Wheneverweusechopsticksatthetable,wefeeltheworldispeaceful.Thechopsticksaremadeofdifferentkindsofthings.Therearemorethan200kindsofchopsticksnow.Amongthem,thebamboochopsticksaremostwidelyused."Achopstickcanbebrokeneasily;tenpairsofchopsticksholdeachothertightly(緊緊地)…"Thesongispopularwithmanypeople,anditalwaysencouragespeopletoworktogether.61.Whendidthefirstkindofchopsticksappear?________________________________________________ 62.HowdidYupickupthemeatfromthesoup?________________________________________________ 63.WhydidConfuciusencouragepeopletousechopsticks?________________________________________________ 64.Howmanykindsofchopsticksaretherenow?________________________________________________ 65.Whatcanwelearnfromthesong?________________________________________________ 五、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。Lilyisamiddleschoolstudent.Shealwayslooksfornewideasfromher

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life.Lily'sfamilyoftengoesforapicnicinthevillage.o,theyalwaysfinditdifficulttocarryallthefoodanddrinks.Oneday,whilewalkingaround,Lilysawpeopleusingl