教師學(xué)生時(shí)間和時(shí)段2023年月日學(xué)科英語(yǔ)年級(jí)七年級(jí)教材名稱人教版七年級(jí)授課題目Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA課次第（5）次課教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)學(xué)生能夠掌握SectionA的單詞、短語(yǔ)2.How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)答重點(diǎn)單詞火車___________公交車___________地鐵___________自行車___________六十___________七十___________八十___________九十___________一百___________分鐘___________遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)的___________公里___________新的；剛出現(xiàn)的___________每一；每個(gè)___________(表示方式）乘（交通工具_(dá)__________）小汽車；轎車___________居?。簧頮__________詞性轉(zhuǎn)換sixty(序數(shù)詞)____________new(反義詞)____________drive(三單)____________live(現(xiàn)在分詞)____________seventy(序數(shù)詞)____________eighty(序數(shù)詞)____________ninety(序數(shù)詞)____________ride(現(xiàn)在分詞)____________(三單)____________詞匯練習(xí)：根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。1.Linda’shisfarfromherschool.2.ShettheNo.16bustoschooleveryday.3.It’stwentymwalkfromhere.4.ItusuallytakesSally20minutestorherbiketoschool.5.Howfisitfromhishometoschool?6.It’s15___________（分鐘）ridefrommyhometomycompany.7.Helives15__________（公里）fromschool.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)乘地鐵_______________騎自行車_______________開(kāi)車_______________多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間_______________多遠(yuǎn)_______________玩得愉快_______________從你家到學(xué)校_______________到達(dá)學(xué)校_______________每天_______________步行去學(xué)校_______________重點(diǎn)單詞，語(yǔ)法講解基數(shù)詞①1--10：one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten；②11-19：+teen11__________12__________13__________14_________特殊記憶15__________16__________17__________18_________19_________③20-100：（整十，100除外）+ty20__________30_________40_________50_______特殊記憶60_________70__________80__________90_________100_________④21-91：（必須加上連字符“-”）幾十-幾21____________32____________54______________49____________⑤101-999（百位與十位用“and”）一百-一百幾101_______________119_______________200_______________hundrede.g.Thereareabouttwohundreddisheshere.這兒大約有兩百個(gè)碟子。【解析】①表示具體數(shù)量為幾百,hundred都用單數(shù)形式。onehundred,threehundred.②詞組hundredsof表示“成百上千的”，非具體數(shù)字。3.everye.g.Idon’thavebreakfasteveryday.我不是每天都吃早飯?！窘馕觥竣賓very只指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中間的一個(gè)，不能指兩者當(dāng)中的每一個(gè)。②every修飾的單數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。e.g.Everypersonislivingahappylife.人人都過(guò)著幸福的生活。③everyday為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，每天。而everyday為形容詞，每天的。如everydaywork每日工作 4.how【解析1】疑問(wèn)副詞,如何,怎樣,用什么手段詢問(wèn)方式—Howdo/doessb.gettoschool?某人怎樣去上學(xué)？回答：—Sb.get/getstoschoolby+交通工具./in(on)+限定詞+交通工具.—Sb.take/takes+限定詞+交通工具toschool【解析2】(1)take+a/an/the+表示交通工具的名詞，乘……去某地,是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作謂語(yǔ)。by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞或on/in+a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞，為介詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作方式狀語(yǔ)。Iwalktoschool.=Igettoschool___________.walk=go...___________I_______________toschool.=Igettoschoolbybike.=Igettoschoolonmybike.bybike=ridea/mybikeItakethebustoschool.=Igettoschoolbybus=Igettoschool___________.driveacartowork=gotoworkbycar=gotoworkinacarbycar=drivea/mycarflytoshanghai=gotoshanghaibyplane/air=takethe/aplanetoshanghai=gotoshanghaiona/theplane.【注意】by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，名詞前不能加任何冠詞或者其他修飾詞。walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地點(diǎn)名詞，步行/騎自行車/開(kāi)車/坐飛機(jī)去某地練習(xí)：()1.Ioftengotowork________.ridemybikeB.bybikeC.byabikeD.onbike()2.--________doyouusuallycometoschoolinthemorning?

--Bybike.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How

()3.Theoldmangoestothepark_________everymorning.

A.byfootB.byfeetC.onfootD.onfeet5.how短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句辨析短語(yǔ)含義提問(wèn)內(nèi)容howoften多久一次頻率（sometimes;onceaweek）howlong多長(zhǎng)；多久物體長(zhǎng)度（20meterslong）時(shí)間段(since1990；for2week)howfar多遠(yuǎn)距離（10minutes’walk）howmany多少可數(shù)名詞的量（howmanybooks）howmuch多少不可數(shù)名詞的量；物品價(jià)格e.g.—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?—Ittakesmeabout40minutes/2hourstogotoschool.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It’stenkilometers/tenminutes’walk.練習(xí)：()1.--didyoucomehere?--boat.A.How,By B.Howlong,By C.How,Take()2.InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschooltheschoolbus. A.byB.takeC.on ()3.–Howdoesittake?–Ittakesabout10minutes’.A.long,walk B.long,towalk C.far,walking()4.Sheoftenabiketotheschool.A.takesB.drivesC.rides()5.--Canyoutellmeitisfromheretodowntown?--Yes,it’sfifteenminutesbybus.A.howmuchB.howlongC.howfar 6.句型：Ittakessb.（賓）sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。（it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式）【解析】takepaycostspend用法辨析spend主語(yǔ)必須是人Sbspendsometime/moneyonsth某人在某事或某物上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢Sbspendsometime/money(in)doingsth某人花時(shí)間/金錢做某事cost主語(yǔ)只能是事物。sthcostsbsomemoney某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢Theskirtcostsher200yuan.pay主語(yǔ)必須是人（pay錢for物）sbpaysomemoneyforsth.某人為某物付款/花費(fèi)多少錢Hepaid1000yuanfortheTVset.take主語(yǔ)必須是itIttakessbsometime(money)todosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Ittookhimsevendaystomakethebigcake.練習(xí)：1)Heoftenmuchtimeplayingcomputergames.2)Itusuallyhertwohourstodoherhomework.3)Howmuchdidthenewcellphoneyou?4)Allan380yuanforthee-dictionary.五.重點(diǎn)句型1.你怎樣去上學(xué)？___________________________________2.我每天步行去上學(xué)。___________________________________3.從你的家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？?jī)H僅約兩千米。____________________________________________4.去學(xué)?；ㄙM(fèi)你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？花費(fèi)大概15分鐘。____________________________________________5.Mary通常怎樣去學(xué)校？___________________________________6.Jane乘公共汽車去上學(xué)嗎？不，她騎自行車去。____________________________________________你的爸爸開(kāi)車去上班嗎？不，他不開(kāi)。___________________________________________祝你在學(xué)校度過(guò)開(kāi)心的一天。___________________________________課后作業(yè)一.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Mymotheralwaystowork.A.bybusB.inabusC.takesthebus D.takesbus()2.Iwalktoschooleveryday.?A.HowareyouB.Howaboutyou C.Howoldareyou D.Whatareyou()3.Weoftengotothepark_______caronSunday.A.inB.on C.withD.by()4.﹣Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.-______.A.Excuseme B.IhopesoC.ThankyouD.Allright()5.Myschoolisnotfar_______here.A.forB.to C.from D.at()6.It'sover____fromShijiazhuangtomyhometown.A.threehours'rideB.threehour'sride C.threehours'rides D.threehoursride()7.﹣Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?﹣__________.A.About20kilometersB.About20minutes C.Atabout8：00 D.Bysubway()8.Theyarearriving________ShanghainextMonday.A.in B.to C./ D.on()9.Ittakesmehalfanhour_____myhomeworkeveryday.A.do B.does C.todo D.doing()10.﹣Uncleiscomingbytraintomorrow.﹣Let'sgotorailwaystationtomeethim.A.a;theB./;a C./;theD./;/()11.Nancylovesstoriesforchildren.A.writeB.writesC.towrite D.wrote()12.Vegetablescankeepyou____.A.healthB.healthy C.unhealthyD.healths二.完形填空MynameisTom.Thereare（1）people（2）myfamily.Theyaremygrandpa,myuncle,myfather,mymotherand（3）.Mygrandpaisretired（退休）andhestaysathome（4）.Myuncleisapostman,myfatherisamanagerandmymotherisadoctor.Ioften（5）abustogotoschool.Myfatherusuallygoestowork（6）car.Myuncleoftenridesabiketowork.Mymotheroftentakesthesubway（7）.How（8）mygrandpa？Heusuallygoestothepark（9）.Helikes（10）.()（1）A.fourB.threeC.fiveD.six()（2）A.atB.ofC.inD.from()（3）A.myB.himC.ID.he()（4）A.everyhourB.everydayC.everydayD.oneday()（5）A.useB.takeC.getD.have()（6）A.atB.onC.byD.in()（7）A.workingB.toworkC.atworkD.forworking()（8）A.isB.areC.aboutD.to()（9）A.onfootB.onfeetC.byfootD.byfeet()（10）A.walkB.awalkC.walkingD.towalks三.閱讀理解LarrylivesinLondonwithhisdadandmom.Sohestudiesinamiddleschoolthere.Larrylikessports.Footballishisfavoritesport.Andheisamemberoftheschoolfootballteam.HelikesthegameverymuchandplaysfootballonSaturdayandSunday.Larry'sgrandmalivesinasmallvillageandonedayshecomestoseehim.ItisSundaybutshedoesn'tseeLarryathome.Soshegoestolookforhimatschool.Sheseesthirtyboysaregoingafteronlyoneball.SheissurprisedandasksLarrytogohomewithher."ButGrandma,I…""Don'tplaywiththem,mydear!"saystheoldwoman."Pleasegohome!I'mgoingtobuyanewballforyou."()（1）WhatdoesLarrydoonSaturdayandSunday？A.HereadsEnglishbooksathome.B.Heplaysfootball.C.Heswimsandplaysping﹣pong.D.Hevisitshisgrandma.()（2）Larry'sgrandmalivesin.A.LondonB.acityC.amountainD.avillage()（3）Larry'sgrandmacomestoseehimon.A.MondayB.FridayC.SundayD.Saturday()（4）WhatdoesLarry'sgrandmaaskhimtodo？A.Sheaskshimtogotoschool.B.Sheaskshimtogotothevillage.C.Sheaskshimtogohome.D.SheaskshimtogotoLondon.()（5）Fromthepassage,weknow.A.Larry'sgrandmadoesn'tknowthefootballgameB.Larry'sgrandmadoesn'tlikefootball.C.LarryhasnomoneytobuytheballD.Larrywantstobuyafootball四．綜合填空A.用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Howdoyou__________schoolinthemorning?

2.Whatdoyou___________thetransportation（交通）inyourtown?

3.Whenitrains,I_________ataxi.

4.Howfardoyou____________fromthebusstation?

5.Iliketo__________mybikeontheweekend.B.根據(jù)提示用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Fiftyandfiftyison