SectionB(1a~2c)WhenTomorrowComesUnit7Learningaims能正確運(yùn)用本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)詞匯通熟練運(yùn)用一般將來時(shí)描述未來的工作、機(jī)器人的作用以及人工智能的影響LeadinWhatdidyouseeinthephoto?Howmightthesetechnologiesreshapeourdailylives?Activity1Learnsomethingaboutfuturebyreading1aLookatthetitleoftheinterviewbelow.Whatdoyouthinktheinterviewisabout?Whetherpeoplearereadyforthefuture.Skimthepassageanddivideitintothreeparts.introductionPart1Part2Part3futurepredictionadviceonpreparingforthefutureReadthepassageandcheckyouranswers.Host:Goodevening,everyone!OurguesttodayisDrLuXingyuan,chiefresearcheroftheFutureWorldResearchCentre.Sowelcometoourshow,DrLu.DrLu:Goodevening.Thankyou,it’sapleasuretobehere.Host:DrLu,thankyouforjoiningus.So,asafuturist,canyoutellushowlifewillbedifferentin50years?DrLu:Well,you’llseerobotsworkingeverywhere.Host:Canyougiveussomeexamples?DrLu:Well,asweallknow,China’sroboticsindustryisgrowingfast.Robotswillmakeourlifeeasier.We’llhaveservicerobots.Theywilldoalmostallourhousework.Theywillalsohelpsaveliveswhendisastersandemergencieshappen.Host:So,whatjobswillhumansstilldointhefuture?DrLu:Goodquestion!Somejobstodaywilldisappearinthecomingyears.However,therewillbemorechallengingjobsinthefuture,suchasspacepilotsandAIexperts.Host:Doyouthinkrobotswillreplacehumansoneday?DrLu:No,Idon’t.Ourcreativityandemotionalintelligenceareimportantforrelationships.AIwillnotreplacehumansforthesethings.Host:YoumentionedAI.HowwillAIchangeourworld?DrLu:Well,itwillcertainlychangehowwework,study,andlive.Forexample,asmartrefrigeratorwillknowwhatyouneedandorderfoodforyouwhenyou’rerunninglow.Host:Wow,that’llsaveusalotoftime!Now,mylastquestion:Howcanweprepareforthefuture?DrLu:It’ssimple.Justacceptchange.Keeplearningandworkinghard.Today’schoiceswillinfluenceyourfuture.Host:Thankyouforyourtime,DrLu.Carefulreading1.DrLuisverypositiveaboutthefuture.2.Inthefuture,robotswilltakeovermostjobsoftoday.3.Robotswillsavelivesduringemergencies.4.Humanswillhavemorechallengingjobsanddocreativework.5.Ouremotionalintelligencewillalwaysbeimportant.6.Itisimpossibleforustoprepareforthefuture.1dReadagainandtickthestatementsthatyoucaninferfromtheinterview.1cCompletethetablewiththeinformationfromtheinterview.GuestnameJobFuturepredictionaboutrobots:aboutjobsinthefuture:aboutAI:AdviceLuXingyuanchiefresearcheroftheFutureWorldResearchCentrefuturistRobotswillworkeverywhere,doalmostallhouseworkandhelpsavelivesduringdisastersandemergencies.Somecurrentjobswilldisappear,buttherewillbemorechallengingjobslikespacepilotsandAIexperts.AIwillchangetheworldinmanyways,likesmartrefrigeratorsorderingfoodforuswhenwe'rerunningout.Acceptchange.Keeplearningandworkinghard.1dDiscussthequestions.3.Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotoprepareforthefuture?2.Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantqualitiesthatpeopleinthefutureshoulddevelop?1.Doyouthinkrobotswillreplacehumansoneday?Whydoyouthinkso?1.Doyouthinkrobotswillreplacehumansoneday?Whydoyouthinkso?Idon'tthinkrobotswillreplacehumansbecausehumanshavecreativityandemotions.Robotsaregoodattasks,buttheycan'tthinklikeus.2.Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantqualitiesthatpeopleinthefutureshoulddevelop?Problem-solvingabilityCreativityEmotionalintelligenceTeamwork.3.Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotoprepareforthefuture?Toprepareforthefuture,weshouldkeeplearningnewskills,especiallyintechnology.It'salsoimportanttobeopen-mindedandreadytochange.Stayingcuriousandalwaystryingtoimproveourselveswillhelpalot.Activity2Learntousethewordsandphrasesinthisperiod1.OurguesttodayisDrLuXingyuan,chiefresearcheroftheFutureWorldResearchCentre.我們今天的嘉賓是盧星源博士，他是未來世界研究中心的首席研究員。chief①【形容詞】首席的;最重要的e.g.Heisthechiefengineeroftheproject.

他是這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的首席工程師。②【名詞】首領(lǐng);酋長e.g.Thepolicechieftoldushowtostaysafe.

警察局長告訴我們?nèi)绾伪ＷC安全。(2)research①【名詞】研究；調(diào)查常與動詞(短語)do,make,carryout等連用,表示“做/進(jìn)行研究”,其后可用介詞on，into等引出研究的內(nèi)容。注意:research的復(fù)數(shù)形式通常不與many或數(shù)詞連用。e.g.Theresearchshowsthatnappingforaboutanhouristhebest.

研究表明小睡大約一個(gè)小時(shí)是最好的。②【動詞】研究;調(diào)查，其后常接介詞into,表示“對……進(jìn)行研究”。e.g.They'reresearchingintothecausesofcancer.他們正在研究癌癥的起因。拓展researcher【名詞】研究者;探索者2.Thankyou,it’sapleasuretobehere.

謝謝你，很高興來到這里。Itbe+名詞+todosth做某事是…句中it作形式主語,真正的主語是todosth。e.g.It’sourdutytokeepourclassroomclean.

保持教室干凈是我們的責(zé)任。3.So,asafuturist,canyoutellushowlifewillbedifferentin50years?那么,作為一名未來學(xué)家，您能告訴我們50年后的生活會有什么不同嗎?futurist【名詞】未來學(xué)家指的是推測未來的人。futurist是以后綴-ist結(jié)尾的表示職業(yè)的名詞。常見的以-ist結(jié)尾的職業(yè)名詞還有:pianist鋼琴家artist藝術(shù)家violinist小提琴手scientist科學(xué)家e.g.Thefuturistbelievestechnologywillchangeourlivesgreatly.

這位未來學(xué)家相信科技會極大地改變我們的生活。4.Well,you'llseerobotsworkingeverywhere.

嗯，你會看到機(jī)器人在各處工作。everywhere①【副詞】到處;所有地方相當(dāng)于hereandthere,其前不能使用介詞。e.g.Theballsareeverywhere.球到處都是。②【代詞&連詞】到處;所有地方e.g.Youcanfindbeautifulflowerseverywhereyougointhesmalltown.在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上,所到之處你都能看到美麗的花朵。拓展anywhere在任何地方somewhere在某處nowhere無處5.Well,asweallknow,China'sroboticsindustryisgrowingfast.

嗯,眾所周知,中國的機(jī)器人產(chǎn)業(yè)正在快速發(fā)展。industry①【可數(shù)名詞】行業(yè)，表示具體的“行業(yè)”門類。e.g.Thetouristindustrybringsmanyjobstothecity.

旅游業(yè)為這座城市帶來很多工作崗位。②【不可數(shù)名詞】工業(yè)，表示工業(yè)的總稱。e.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinindustry.

工業(yè)領(lǐng)域已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。6.We’llhaveservicerobots.我們會有服務(wù)型機(jī)器人。service【不可數(shù)名詞】服務(wù);公共服務(wù)e.g.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.

我們希望能給您提供更好的服務(wù)。拓展

serve【動詞】為……服務(wù)e.g.Scienceservesthepeople.科學(xué)為人民服務(wù)。7.Doyouthinkrobotswillreplacehumansoneday?

您認(rèn)為有一天機(jī)器人會取代人類嗎?replace/r?′ple?s/[動詞]代替；取代replace...with/by...用······代替······bereplacedby...被······取代eg:Mymotheroftenreplacesporkwithbeef.

我媽媽經(jīng)常用牛肉來代替豬肉。8Doyouthinkrobotswillreplacehumansoneday?

您認(rèn)為有一天機(jī)器人會取代人類嗎?oneday有朝一日；某一天

指過去或?qū)淼哪骋惶?，可用于過去時(shí)態(tài)或?qū)頃r(shí)態(tài)。eg:I’llbesuccessfuloneday.我有朝一日會成功。[辨析]oneday與somedayoneday表示過去或?qū)淼哪骋惶欤硎緦淼哪骋惶鞎r(shí)可與someday互換someday表示將來的某一天8.Ourcreativityandemotionalintelligenceareimportantforrelationships.

我們的創(chuàng)造力和情商對人際關(guān)系至關(guān)重要。creativity/?kri:e?′t?v?ti/[名詞]創(chuàng)造力eg:Therewillbenodevelopmentwithoutcreativity.

沒有創(chuàng)造力，就沒有發(fā)展。[辨析]creativity的相關(guān)詞匯：9.Justacceptchange.接受改變。accept/?k′sept/[動詞]接受；相信。

指主觀上愿意接受。

常用短語acceptsth.fromsb.意為“接受來自某人的某物”。eg:I′msorrythathedidn′tacceptthejob.

我很遺憾，他不接受那份工作。[辨析]accept與receiveaccept接受指主觀上愿意接受receive收到指客觀上收到或拿到，但主觀上不一定會接受7.Today′schoiceswillinfluenceyourfuture.

今天的選擇會影響你的未來。influence/′?nflu?ns/①[及物動詞]影響；對······起作用influencesb.todosth.影響某人做某事eg:Theweatherinfluencesthecrops.天氣影響農(nóng)作物。influence

②[名詞]影響；作用undertheinfluenceof...受到······的影響havea(n)...influenceonsb.對某人有······影響eg:TheveryearliestsculpturesweremadeundertheinfluenceofGreekart.

最早的雕塑作品受到了希臘藝術(shù)的影響。Hisfamilyhasaverypositiveinfluenceonhim.

他的家庭對他有著十分積極的影響。Exercise

2aWritetheoppositesofthewords.Useyourdictionary.1.more _____________ 2.possible _____________

3.better _____________ 4.challenging_____________5.appear _____________ 6.winner _____________

7.positive _____________ 8.everywhere_____________lessimpossibleworseeasydisappearlosernegativenowhere2bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.1.He____________aplantolearnGerman,buthedidn’tsaywhenhewouldstart.2.Itisimportantforyoungstudentsto____________skillsthatwillbevaluableinthefuture.3.Asimov’sideasaboutrobots____________manysci-fiwritersandevensomeAIscientists.4.Chinawilltakestepstoimprovethepublichealthsystemtomeetthepublic’sneedsformedicalandhealth____________.5.____________thechallengesanddon’trunawayfromyourproblems.Trytosolvethemandthenyouwillfindyourway.acceptdevelop

influence

mention

servicementioneddevelopinfluencedservicesAccept2cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.HowwillAItechnology_______________thefutureworld?ManyexpertsthinkAIwillimprovethe_______________ofourfuture