北師大版高中英語選擇性必修二Unit6TheMedia

TopicTalk詞匯目錄

目

錄01.單詞領(lǐng)讀02.詞性拓展03.單詞講解04.隨堂測試01單詞領(lǐng)讀01單詞預(yù)習(xí)檢測——英漢互譯1.因此；所以adv

__________2.廣播節(jié)目；電視節(jié)目n__________3.經(jīng)濟(jì)（上）的；經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的adj

__________4.政治的；政治上的adj

__________5.

不同的；多種多樣的adj

__________6.選舉；當(dāng)選n

__________7.（政治、商業(yè)、社會）運動；（宣傳）活動n_________8.討論；辯論

n

__________hencebroadcastdiversepoliticalcampaigndebateelectioneconomic單詞預(yù)習(xí)檢測——英漢互譯9.可用的；可得到的adj__________10.承認(rèn)

v

__________11.

否定；消除（顧慮等）；拒絕考慮v

__________12.概述；提出……的綱要v__________13.查閱；參考；咨詢v__________14.復(fù)雜的；難懂的adj

_________15.買；購買v__________acknowledgedismissoutlinecomplicatedconsultpurchaseavailable16.microblogging

n

__________17.

*via

prep__________18.補economical

adj__________19.補diversityn__________20.補elect

v

__________21.candidate

n__________22.coverage

n

__________23.interpretv

__________單詞預(yù)習(xí)檢測——英漢互譯微博維護(hù)；微博更新經(jīng)由(某個地方)；通過(某種手段或某人)經(jīng)濟(jì)的；實惠的；節(jié)約的

候選人差異（性）；不同（點）；多樣性新聞報道；覆蓋范圍解釋；把……理解（為）；口譯選舉；選擇單詞預(yù)習(xí)檢測——英漢互譯24.補interpretern__________25.

up-to-date

adj__________26.mixture

n____________27.precisely

adv__________28.補precise

adj__________29.補complicate

v

__________30.alternative

adj

__________31.tournament

n__________傳譯員；口譯者最新（式）的；現(xiàn)代的混合；混合物確實如此；的確如此；精確地精確的；（人）細(xì)心的可供替代的；可供選擇的錦標(biāo)賽；聯(lián)賽使更復(fù)雜02詞性拓展021．economic

adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)(上)的→economy

n．經(jīng)濟(jì)2．election

n．選舉→elect

v．選舉3．interpret

vt.解釋;vi.&vt.口譯→interpretation

n.解釋;口譯→interpreter

n.口譯者，譯員4．a(chǎn)cknowledge

vt.承認(rèn)→acknowledgement

n．承認(rèn)；感謝5．mixture

n．混合→mix

v．混合6．precisely

adv.確實如此；精確地→precise

adj.精確的7．consult

vt.查閱；vi.&vt.咨詢；商議→consultation

n．咨詢；咨詢會→consultant_

n．顧問03重難點詞語解析03課文原句：figuringoutwhattoacknowledgeandwhattodismiss(教材P50)

拓展acknowledgedoing/that...承認(rèn)……acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as...承認(rèn)某人/某物是……Itisacknowledgedthat...大家公認(rèn)……

★1.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝；認(rèn)為[佳句賞讀]感悟句意·背誦①Theoldchairmanofthecompanyhasacknowledged

hiseldersonas/tobe

thefuturechairman.②Withnosolidevidence，herefusedtoacknowledgestealing

thelady’spurse.③ItisobviousthatHawking

isacknowledgedtobe

oneofthegreatestscientists.承認(rèn)（基本義）向……打招呼；對……作出反應(yīng)承認(rèn)“承認(rèn)”某事的真實性“承認(rèn)”注意到某人

/某物acknowledge

語義助記公開“承認(rèn)”獲得他人的幫助（公開）感謝acknowledge一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.Heacknowledgesthatwhenhe’stiredhegetsbad-tempered. ____________2.Wewishtoacknowledgethesupportoftheuniversity. ____________3.Hewaved,acknowledgingtheapplause._____________承認(rèn)感謝對……作出回應(yīng)16二、在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Itiswidely________________(acknowledge)thatstudentsshouldbeevaluatedintermsofoverallquality.2.Thefilmfestivalisacknowledged__________aneventofinternationalimportance.3.Sheisusuallyacknowledged____________(be)oneofourbestartists.4.Theflowerswereasmall________________(acknowledge)ofyourkindness.astobeacknowledgedacknowledgement

2.★alternativen．可能的選擇；可供選擇的事物

adj.可替代的；另外的拓展(1)analternativeto...……的替代品havenoalternativebuttodosth.除了做某事別無選擇havethealternativeof...有……的選擇(2)表示“別無選擇只好做……”的常見句型：havenochoicebuttodosth.candonothingbutdosth.

課文原句：...tobetterunderstandcomplicatedissuesbyfindingalternativeopinionsonthesubject...(教材P112)

三個詞中，alternative最正式，choice較option稍非正式。

option,choice或alternative均可表示可選擇的事物。

alternative較常用以指兩個選擇，后可接介詞to：Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly;thosearethetwoalternatives.

表示選擇權(quán)或選擇的自由最常用choice，有時也可用option，但通常不用alternative：DoIhaveachoiceofwhatcolortopaintmyroom?

option也指計算機程序里的選項、選擇?！颈嫖觥縜lternative,choice,option（選必三U7）[佳句賞讀]感悟句意·背誦①Inthatsituation，hehadnoalternativebuttoexpandhisvocabulary.②Likemyfriend，Inowhaveanalternativetocomplaining.③Youhavethealternativeofspeakingorkeepingquiet.alternative一、根據(jù)句意，寫出畫線部分的漢語意思。1.Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomical（天文的）incidents.Butalternativeexplanationsarehardtofind. ___________2.Iwasastudentwhowentonalternativebreak

trips,andhadmylifetotallytransformedbythatexperience. ___________非傳統(tǒng)假期旅行別的解釋二、根據(jù)所給漢語，完成句子。1.Ifweexpectpeopletogiveupthehabitofdriving,wemustgivethem___________________________（他們能夠信賴的替代物）.2.Doyouhave______________________________________（解決這個問題的其他方法）inyourmind?3.

Facingenergycrisis,morenew__________________________（替代能源）isneededtosearchfor.4.I’mafraid______________________________________（我別無他法，只有讓你離開）.5.__________________________（除了咖啡有沒有其他選擇）onthemenu?(n)an

alternative

theycanrelyonanalternativemethodofsolvingtheproblemalternativeenergyIsthereanalternativetocoffeeIhavenoalternativebuttoaskyoutoleave

3.★debaten．&vi.&vt.討論；辯論拓展(1)haveadebateon/about/oversth.就某事辯論underdebate正在討論/辯論中beyond/withoutdebate無可爭論；毋庸置疑(2)debatewithsb.about/on/oversth.就某事與某人辯論課文原句：newscoverageofpoliticaldebates(教材P50)一、在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Wearehavingadebate_________________thistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.2.Wedebated___________toflyorgobytrain,finallydecidingonthetrain.二、根據(jù)所給漢語，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~塊完成句子。Thereis_________________（激烈的爭論）overthequestionwhethertheexperimentshouldbeallowed.debateaheateddebateabout/on/overwhether

4.★mixturen．混合(物)；混合狀態(tài)(1)mixvt.&vi.(使)混合；(使)融合；調(diào)配mixAwithB＝mixAandB(together)把A與B混合起來/融合在一起mixwithsth.與某物相融合mixup弄錯；弄亂；混淆mix...upwith...把……和……搞混了(2)mixedadj.混合的；混雜的課文原句：Well，that’sdifficulttosay—it’samixtureofboth.(教材P112)[單句語法填空]①Firstmix

thebutter_____

sugartogether；thenaddthemilk.先把黃油和糖攪拌好，再加牛奶。②Theylooksoalikethatit’seasytomixthem_____.他們長得非常像，很容易把他們弄混。③It’smuchbetterifyoucansometimesmixbusiness____

pleasure.如果你們有時能把工作和娛樂結(jié)合起來那就好得多了。④Ilistenedtotheeducator’sadventurewitha________(mix)ofamusementanddisbelief.我懷著既好笑又懷疑的復(fù)雜心情聽了這個教育工作者的冒險經(jīng)歷。andupwithmixtureavailableadj.看圖猜釋義【詞匯拓展】availabilityn[U]可獲得性一、根據(jù)語境，選出下列句子中available的英語釋義。1.Inthe1940s,electricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates. _______2.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailable. _______3.Wedohaveticketsavailableforthatmovieonthosedays. _______4.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformationareavailableat:http://cambridgesciencefestival. _______da.abletobeusedb.caneasilybeboughtc.caneasilybefoundd.(ofaperson)freetobeseen,talkedto,etc.acbavailable二、根據(jù)漢語，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~塊完成下列句子。1.Iwouldhavegonetomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,but__________________（我沒空）.2.Thisinformation___________________（任何人都可獲得）wishingtoseeit.3.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybe

（還能借到）.4.Wemustconsiderhowtomakefulluseof____________________（可用資源）wehave.Iwasnotavailableisavailabletoanyoneitisstillavailabletheavailableresources覆蓋

cover

v（基本義）用某物覆蓋某物覆蓋；遮蓋覆蓋多個抽象事物覆蓋距離或空間覆蓋新聞事件覆蓋費用、花銷涵蓋；包括；

涉及；處理走完（一段路程）；占地采訪；報道足以支付；夠付5.cover&coverage語義助記覆蓋范圍（書、節(jié)目、課程等的）內(nèi)容范圍；信息范圍保險范圍新聞報道coverage寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.Thereisclearevidencethatthemostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.

___________2.Ididn’tknowwhethertointerprethersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.___________3.NooneinourtourgroupspokeSpanishsowehadtoasktheguidetointerpret.___________解釋

把……理解為翻譯interpret一、在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Thewaitresscoveredthetable__________acloth.2.ThemostattractivepointofGPSisits100%__________(cover)

ontheplanet.二、根據(jù)句意，用一個單詞替換下列各句中的cover。1.Helaughedtocoverhisnervousness. __________2.Theywalkedforalongtimeandcoveredalmost20miles.

__________3.Thecoursecoversallaspectsofbusinessandlaw. __________withhidetravelledincludescoveragecover&coverage讓……離開dismiss（基本義）dismiss語義助記讓人離開某地讓人離開崗位

讓……離開；解散讓顧慮、建議等離開

消除（顧慮等）；拒絕考慮

解雇；開除dismissFriends《老友記》dismiss寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.Dismissingherfears,sheclimbedhigher. ___________2.Bothactorsdismissedanyideaofaromanticrelationshipbetweenthem.___________3.Hewassoirresponsiblethatthebossdecidedtodismiss

him.___________4.Theteacherdismissed

theclasstenminutesearlybecauseshehadameeting. ___________5.Hejustlaughedanddismissedmyproposal

asunrealistic. ___________否定/拒絕考慮消除否認(rèn)解散解雇economic根據(jù)句意寫出畫線詞的漢語釋義。1.Theeconomiccrisisreflectsbadlyonthegovernment’spolicies.__________2.Thebook’sintentionwastomakeeconomictheory（理論）moredigestible. ___________3.Thenewsystemmaybemoreeconomicbutwillleadtoadecline（下降）inprogrammequality. ___________4.Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajors,whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.

___________經(jīng)濟(jì)危機經(jīng)濟(jì)的合算的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)elect&election在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Increasingnumbersofpeopleelect___________(work)fromhomenowadays.2.Thegroupelectedoneofitsmembers___________(be)theirspokesperson.3.Theschoolboard（校董會）ismadeupofparentswhohave___________(elect)tomakedecisionsaboutschoolaffairs.4.Besides,Ihavesuchagoodcommand（掌握）ofEnglishthatIamelected___________assistant（助手）tomyEnglishteacher.5.Therecent___________(elect)hasbeentheonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.beenelectedastoworktobeelection04隨堂測試04Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Whetherweightlossisbeneficialtohealthhasbeen__________.2.Timissogreedyforknowledgethathereadseverybook_________.3.Shecouldn’tspeakmuchEnglish，sotheeducatorhadto_____forher.4.Thebuildinghousesawideand_____(多種多樣的)varietyofnecklaces.5.The__________(運動)offightingagainstpollutionisstartedupbytheyoungpeople.6.Itiswidely__________thatthehoteloffersahighstandardofcomfortandservice.7.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent？Theweatherreportisbeing_______(播出)andIwanttolisten.debatedavailableinterpretdiversecampaignacknowledgedbroadcastⅡ.單句語法填空8．Shepronouncedthewordveryslowlyand_________(precise)．9．Theproducerlistenedtothenewswithamixture____surpriseandhorror.10．____isacknowledgedthatstudents’oralEnglishcompetenceisweakerthanotherskills.11．He__________(pu