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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)含答案一、選擇題1.—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.burnthecandleatbothends D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords2.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3.Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A.nopain,nogain B.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.practicemakesperfect D.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeed4.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn5.—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A.I’mallears B.I’malleye C.it’sundermynose D.it’snotmytea6.—Somepeoplenowthinkthereisnoneedtowearmaskswhengoingout.—Wecan’tbetoocareful.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PreventionisbetterthancureC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket7.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.8.InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B.everydoghasitsdayC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords9.–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A.Allriversrunintothesea B.EverydayisnotSundayC.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect10.________.Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A.Nopain,nogain B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Manyhandsmakelightwork11.一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A.PracticemakesperfectB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork12.Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A.doastheRomansdo B.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putthecartbeforethehorse D.putalltheeggsinonebasket13.—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.PracticemakesperfectC.Amissisasgoodasamile D.Manyhandsmakelightwork14.—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A.Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B.HewholaughslastlaughsbestC.Onestonekillstwobirds D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn15.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.16.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm17.Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A.cleaninghouseishardwork B.AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC.a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D.Amy’sfatherisverygenerous18.—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A.Worklikeadog B.InyourdreamsC.Everydoghasitsday D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket19.—AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.Burnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket20.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords21.—Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_________.A.Nopain,nogain B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed22.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits23.Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B.Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C.Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D.Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.24.—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A.AllroadsleadtoRome B.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.Wellbegunishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm25.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.26.—IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.—________.Sleepisalsoimportant.A.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Manyhandsmakelightwork27.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.everydoghasitsday B.putallyoureggsinonebasketC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords28.Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed29.—Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.____________.A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina. B.Thenewparklooksbeautiful.C.Somesubjectsaredifficult. D.Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.31.—HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?—________.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed32.—Mom,Ispentawholenightpreparingfortheexam.—MyGod.___don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout.A.Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasketB.ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideC.Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD.DoasRomansdowheninRome33.—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A.Eachdoghasitsday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside34.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.35.—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Putallyoureggsinonebasket D.Burnthecandleatbothends36.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?—________A.They’resupposedtokisseachother. B.They’resupposedtobow.C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands. D.They’reexpectedtohug.37.—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC.whatkindofraceisoftenheldD.Howdopeoplecelebrateit38.—Howiseverythinggoing?--_________.A.Everythingisfinished B.NothinghasbeendoneC.Notsobad,youknow D.Notdoingwrong,yousee39.-TheChinesegovernmenthasstartedtoteachgoodmannerstotouriststravellingabroad.-Verynecessary.Goodmannerswill.A.winrespect(尊重) B.takeyoufarC.nevergooutofstyle D.A,BandC40.Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Manyhandsmakelightwork【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸從來(lái)不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯,但事實(shí)上他很擅長(zhǎng)。——是的。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)度耗費(fèi)精力;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,爸爸從來(lái)不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯,但是事實(shí)上他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,判斷這就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選D。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案,但失敗了?!獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃??你看,兩人智慧勝一人。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見(jiàn)略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥(niǎo)在林不如一鳥(niǎo)在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說(shuō):兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯,但是事實(shí)上,他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是給我們做好吃的飯,也就是說(shuō)事實(shí)勝于雄辯??疾橹V語(yǔ)。nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出,就沒(méi)有收獲;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus”可知擅長(zhǎng),但是不說(shuō)自己擅長(zhǎng),而是總是那么做。與“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”表達(dá)意思相近。故選B。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè),簡(jiǎn)直是“班門(mén)弄斧”。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門(mén)弄斧;Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上;Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終;It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語(yǔ)“班門(mén)弄斧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎?——當(dāng)然,我洗耳恭聽(tīng)。考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。I’mallears我洗耳恭聽(tīng);I’malleye我全神貫注;it’sundermynose在我鼻子底下;it’snotmytea這不是我的茶。根據(jù)上文“Ofcourse”,可知想聽(tīng)從對(duì)方建議;I’mallears符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在有些人認(rèn)為外出時(shí)沒(méi)有必要戴口罩。——我們?cè)傩⌒囊膊粸檫^(guò)。預(yù)防勝于治療??疾槌WR(shí)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Preventionisbetterthancure預(yù)防勝于治療;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Wecan’tbetoocareful.”可知,空處應(yīng)是陳述鼓勵(lì)戴口罩的觀點(diǎn),所以B選項(xiàng)“預(yù)防勝于治療”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對(duì)這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的時(shí)候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國(guó),如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說(shuō)“這山望著那山高”??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人比較,故選A。9.C解析:C【解析】試題分析:A.Allriversrunintosea海納百川;B.EverydayisnotSunday好景不常在;C.Betterlatethannever遲做勝過(guò)不做;D.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;句意:如果我從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí),我能學(xué)好嗎?當(dāng)然,總比不做要強(qiáng)。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查諺語(yǔ)的用法。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:一分耕耘,一份收獲。我表弟經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想??疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Burnthecandleatbothends一根蠟燭兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知,表弟經(jīng)過(guò)努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想,空處應(yīng)填“一分耕耘,一分收獲”。故選A。11.D解析:D【解析】試題分析:句意:―我不相信你完成工作了。―我朋友幫助我的。正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)“人多力量大”A.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;C.Burnthecandleatbothends勞累過(guò)度;D.Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。在朋友幫助下完成了任務(wù),人多力量大。故選D。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。否則,你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪。記住,蠟燭不能兩頭燒,精神不能過(guò)度消耗。考查諺語(yǔ)。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒,精神過(guò)度消耗;putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置;putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析選項(xiàng)可知,“不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。否則,你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪?!迸c諺語(yǔ)不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。故選B。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我的英語(yǔ)考試只差了一分就及格了。——真遺憾!失之毫厘,差之千里。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.”可知,此處表示一分之差的遺憾,故選C。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們必須像一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)一樣努力工作,否則我們會(huì)再次失敗?!堑摹K自捳f(shuō):“一根手指舉不動(dòng)一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力薄。”考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力薄;Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好;Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥(niǎo),一箭雙雕;Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的作用,故選A。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語(yǔ),你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說(shuō)英語(yǔ)?!彝狻J炷苌???疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說(shuō)要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語(yǔ),故選B。16.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒(méi)想過(guò)埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?!嫘疫\(yùn)!正如俗話所說(shuō)“人人皆有得意時(shí)”??疾橹V語(yǔ)辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí);Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選A。17.B解析:B【詳解】句意:艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢(qián)作為報(bào)酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢(qián)了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里!事實(shí)就是艾米在背包里找到了錢(qián)??疾槌WR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項(xiàng)辛苦的工作;Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢(qián);abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢(qián)的好地方;Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知,這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實(shí)情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢(qián),故選B。18.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績(jī)。——做夢(mèng)吧。你從不努力學(xué)習(xí)??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作;Inyourdreams做夢(mèng)吧;Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知,上句說(shuō)的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情,此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“做夢(mèng)吧”,故選B。19.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——鹽城全體人民要共同努力,把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗?!堑摹H硕嗔α看???疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends魚(yú)與熊掌不可兼得;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.”可知,此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容,故選A。20.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——看看這爛攤子!你覺(jué)得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚?——這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作,但人多力量大?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開(kāi)始吧??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob,but…Let’sallgetstartednow.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的力量,故選A。21.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力,瑪麗在寫(xiě)作比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?!獩](méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲??疾橹V語(yǔ)知識(shí)。Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;Don'tburnthecandleatbothends不要過(guò)度消耗精力;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)句意,可知這里是表達(dá)沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲,故選A。22.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——足球比賽中團(tuán)隊(duì)合作很重要?!蚁胧堑?。獨(dú)木不成林??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí);Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨(dú)木不成林;Everythingcomestohimwhowaits功夫不負(fù)有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性,因此C符合句意。故選C。23.C解析:C【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該多做,少說(shuō)。事實(shí)勝于雄辯??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要;Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說(shuō)的一樣重要;Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說(shuō)的更重要;Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說(shuō)的重要。根據(jù)“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知,做得比說(shuō)得更重要。故選C。24.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這學(xué)期我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步不大?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。羅馬不是一天建成的??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬;Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的,偉業(yè)非一日之功;Wellbegunishalfdone好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知,這學(xué)期我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步不大,所以后文應(yīng)該是在安慰,“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的車在去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上拋錨了,所以我乘出租車趕到那里,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說(shuō)什么呢?考查諺語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行;Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說(shuō)“禍不單行”,故選A。26.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報(bào)告,現(xiàn)在我感到很累?!灎T不要兩頭點(diǎn)。睡眠也很重要??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭點(diǎn);Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知?jiǎng)駥?duì)方不要過(guò)度消耗精力,用“Don’tburnthecandleatbothends”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。27.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)烹飪,但事實(shí)上他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯??疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。父親從來(lái)不說(shuō)自己善于烹飪,卻為家人做美味的飯菜,這就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選D。28.A解析:A【詳解】句意:繼續(xù)跳舞,你會(huì)跳得更好的。熟能生巧??疾橹V語(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分地消耗精力;Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit”可知,建議是多練習(xí),因?yàn)椤笆炷苌伞?,故選A。29.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——快點(diǎn),我們必須第一個(gè)采訪到這個(gè)明星。——當(dāng)然,早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。本題考查諺語(yǔ)的用法。根據(jù)題意說(shuō)話者一方在催促早去采訪,另一方表示同意,“B:早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃”與題意正好相符。A:金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩;B:東好西好,還是家里最好;C:眾人拾柴火焰高;D:不要把雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里/不要孤注一擲。故選B。30.A解析:A【詳解】句意:以下哪句話是事實(shí)?考查常識(shí)。BeijingisthecapitalofChina北京是中國(guó)首都;Thenewparklooksbeautiful新公園看起來(lái)很漂亮;Somesubjectsaredifficult一些科目很難;Ithinkmypetdogisverycute我覺(jué)得我的寵物狗很可愛(ài)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,“北京是中國(guó)首都”是事實(shí)。故選A。31.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如果我去德國(guó),我怎么能和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚兀俊豚l(xiāng)隨俗??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?”可知,入鄉(xiāng)隨俗可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤?,故選C。32.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我花了一整夜準(zhǔn)備考試.——我的天啊.精力不能過(guò)度消耗,不要熬太晚,否則你會(huì)筋疲力盡的.考查諺語(yǔ)辨析。Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasket不要把雞蛋放到一個(gè)籃子里。Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside鄰家芳草綠。youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒,指不能過(guò)度消耗精力。DoasRomansdowheninRome入鄉(xiāng)
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