2025年聽力水平能力測試題目及答案Part1短對話理解（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）說明：你將聽到10段簡短對話，每段對話后有一個問題。對話只播放一遍，請從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。1.女：Theshuttledepartseverytwentyminutes,butwejustmissedthe8:10.男：Noworries,westillhavetimeforacappuccino.問題：Whattimedoesthenextshuttleleave?A.8:20?B.8:30?C.8:40答案：B2.男：Ireservedacompact,butyouupgradedmetoanSUVatnoextracost?女：Ourcompactsaregone;theSUVistheonlyoptionleft.問題：WhyisthemangettinganSUV?A.Hepaidfortheupgrade.B.Thecarclasshebookedisunavailable.C.Hehasaloyaltycoupon.答案：B3.女：Thekeynotestartsinfiveminutesandtheelevator’sstuckontheseventh.男：Stairsitis—twoflightsdown.問題：Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Onthefifthfloor?B.Ontheseventhfloor?C.Ontheninthfloor答案：B4.男：Yourpassportphotohasaglareonthelens;theembassyscannerwillrejectit.女：I’llretakeitagainstamattewallthisafternoon.問題：Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Applyforanewlens.B.Retakethephoto.C.Contacttheembassy.答案：B5.女：Thehumidityispushing90%;thearchivalmapscan’tstayinthisroom.男：I’llmovethemtotheclimate-controlledvaulttonight.問題：Whatistheman’sconcern?A.Temperaturefluctuation.B.Lightexposure.C.Moisturedamage.答案：C6.男：Ithoughtthewebinarwasat15:00UTC-5,butthecalendarsays20:00.女：DaylightsavingendedinLondonlastnight.問題：Whatcausedtheconfusion?A.Acalendarbug.B.Time-zoneshift.C.Wronglink.答案：B7.女：Thedrone’sgimbalkeepsjitteringevenaftercalibration.男：SwaptheSDcard;thewritespeedisthrottlingthebuffer.問題：Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Replacingthememorycard.B.Recalibratingthegimbal.C.Updatingfirmware.答案：A8.男：Theboardwantsa30-secondelevatorpitch,nota15-slidedeck.女：I’lldistillthevalueproptothreebulletsentences.問題：Whatwillthewomanprobablyreduce?A.Thebudget.B.Thepresentationlength.C.Theteamsize.答案：B9.女：Thespectrogramshowsa4kHzspikeevery1.2seconds—probablyafanbelt.男：Isolateitwithanotchsowecanhearthedolphinclicksunderneath.問題：Whatarethespeakersanalyzing?A.Marinemammalaudio.B.Enginenoise.C.Musicrecording.答案：A10.男：Theblockchainverifiesthebean’sorigin,buttheQRcodeonthebagwon’tscan.女：Theprinterdpiwastoolow;reprintwith600dpiminimum.問題：Whatistherootproblem?A.Low-resolutionprinting.B.Brokenblockchain.C.InvalidURL.答案：APart2長對話理解（共5題，每題2分，滿分10分）說明：你將聽到一段長約3分鐘的對話，對話后有5個問題。對話只播放一遍，請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。對話背景：兩位城市規(guī)劃師討論“15分鐘城市”試點項目的居民反饋。11.試點區(qū)域最初被選中的主要原因是A.人口密度低?B.地鐵線路交匯?C.空置商鋪多?D.綠化率高答案：C12.居民最滿意的改進是A.夜間照明?B.共享冷庫?C.電動滑板車道?D.社區(qū)診所預(yù)約系統(tǒng)答案：B13.商戶抱怨的主要原因是A.租金上漲?B.卸貨時間受限?C.外賣平臺抽成高?D.游客噪音答案：B14.針對商戶抱怨，政府計劃A.增設(shè)地下物流隧道?B.允許夜間卸貨?C.補貼運費?D.限制私家車答案：A15.下一步調(diào)研將重點關(guān)注A.老年人數(shù)字鴻溝?B.兒童通學(xué)路徑?C.寵物活動空間?D.屋頂農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量答案：APart3短文理解（共5題，每題2分，滿分10分）說明：你將聽到一篇長約2分鐘的說明文，短文后有問題。短文只播放一遍。短文內(nèi)容：介紹“無聲地震”——慢滑移事件如何被海底光纖陣列捕獲。16.慢滑移持續(xù)時間的量級是A.秒?B.分鐘?C.日-月?D.年答案：C17.光纖陣列主要測量的是A.溫度梯度?B.應(yīng)變?C.磁場?D.鹽度答案：B18.發(fā)現(xiàn)無聲地震的關(guān)鍵信號是A.相位突變?B.振幅衰減?C.偏振旋轉(zhuǎn)?D.頻移答案：A19.該研究對海嘯預(yù)警的意義在于A.縮短預(yù)警窗口?B.降低誤報率?C.擴大監(jiān)測范圍?D.減少傳感器成本答案：A20.團隊下一步準備在南極部署的目的是A.研究冰震耦合?B.測試低溫光纖?C.追蹤企鵝遷徙?D.校準衛(wèi)星激光答案：APart4講座理解（共10題，每題2分，滿分20分）說明：你將聽到一段長約5分鐘的學(xué)術(shù)講座，講座后有問題。講座只播放一遍。講座主題：量子雷達在生物醫(yī)學(xué)成像中的倫理邊界。21.量子雷達相比傳統(tǒng)微波的優(yōu)勢是A.功率高?B.光子糾纏降低噪聲?C.成本低?D.不受多徑干擾答案：B22.實驗用的生物樣本是A.斑馬魚胚胎?B.人類志愿者?C.小鼠腫瘤?D.合成凝膠答案：A23.倫理委員會否決的首個提案涉及A.孕婦成像?B.實時腦活動?C.胚胎基因編輯?D.睡眠剝奪答案：A24.主講人認為“知情同意”必須包含A.量子態(tài)坍縮風(fēng)險?B.數(shù)據(jù)匿名化年限?C.射頻熱效應(yīng)?D.對比劑過敏史答案：A25.目前限制臨床轉(zhuǎn)化的最大障礙是A.光子損耗?B.造價?C.法規(guī)空白?D.公眾誤解答案：C26.講座提到哪部科幻作品誤導(dǎo)了公眾認知？A.《三體》?B.《黑鏡》?C.《基地》?D.《星際穿越》答案：B27.為降低公眾焦慮，研究團隊計劃A.開放實驗室直播?B.發(fā)布漫畫科普?C.邀請患者代言?D.禁止媒體報道答案：B28.量子雷達若濫用，最可能侵犯的權(quán)利是A.隱私權(quán)?B.肖像權(quán)?C.專利權(quán)?D.榮譽權(quán)答案：A29.主講人引用“ALARA”原則的目的是A.最小化輻射暴露?B.最大化利潤?C.加速審批?D.鼓勵競爭答案：A30.講座結(jié)尾提出的“倫理沙盒”機制指A.劃定有限人群試點?B.完全動物實驗?C.暫停研究十年?D.交由企業(yè)自律答案：APart5復(fù)合式聽寫（共10空，每空2分，滿分20分）說明：你將聽到一篇長約2分鐘的報道，共朗讀三遍。第一遍通讀，第二遍逐句停頓，第三遍通讀。請在空格處填入確切詞匯，每空一詞。報道內(nèi)容：關(guān)于歐洲“森林互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”真菌網(wǎng)絡(luò)如何應(yīng)對極端干旱。31.Fungirelease_____signalingmoleculestowarnneighboringtrees.答案：volatile32.Thedroughtexperimentwasconductedina_____forestineasternGermany.答案：beech33.Researchersinjected_____isotopestotrackcarbonflow.答案：stable34.Mycorrhizalnetworkscanredistribute_____percentofdailyphotosynthatewithinsixhours.答案：forty35.Themostdramaticresponseoccurredatsoildepthsof_____centimeters.答案：fifteen36.Treesreceivingearlywarningsincreased_____productionby22%.答案：defensive37.Theteamused_____sensorstomonitorsoilmoistureevery90seconds.答案：tensiometric38.Hydraulicfailurewasfirstdetectedinthe_____xylemofsaplings.答案：peripheral39.Fungaldiversityabove_____speciespersquaremeterenhancedresilience.答案：twenty40.Thefindingschallengetheclassical_____ofindividualisminplantecology.答案：paradigmPart6聽譯（共5題，每題4分，滿分20分）說明：你將聽到5句英文原句，每句只播放一遍。請在聽到“開始錄音”提示后，在10秒內(nèi)將句子口譯為中文。系統(tǒng)自動評分，此處給出參考答案。41.Thealgorithmcandetectmicroaneurysmsinretinalscansfasterthanaboard-certifiedophthalmologist.答案：該算法在視網(wǎng)膜掃描中檢測微動脈瘤的速度比持證眼科醫(yī)生更快。42.By2030,theEUwillbanshort-haulflightswheneverarailalternativeundertwohoursexists.答案：到2030年，只要存在兩小時以內(nèi)的鐵路替代方案，歐盟將禁止短途航班。43.Thenewsolid-statebatteryeliminatesthetoxiccobaltcathodewithoutsacrificingenergydensity.答案：新型固態(tài)電池在不影響能量密度的前提下去除了有毒的鈷正極。44.Urbanheatislandscanraisenighttimetemperaturesbyupto5°C,stressingcardiovascularsystems.答案：城市熱島可使夜間溫度升高5攝氏度，給心血管系統(tǒng)帶來壓力。45.Open-sourcehardwaredefiestraditionalIPmodels,yetacceleratesinnovationinlow-resourcesettings.答案：開源硬件打破了傳統(tǒng)知識產(chǎn)權(quán)模式，卻在資源匱乏環(huán)境中加速創(chuàng)新。Part7聽述（共5題，每題4分，滿分20分）說明：你將聽到一段長約90秒的現(xiàn)場報道，報道只播放一遍。請在聽完后的30秒內(nèi)用英文復(fù)述核心信息，長度不少于40詞。系統(tǒng)自動評分，此處給出參考示范。報道概要：肯尼亞北部社區(qū)通過太陽能海水淡化樞紐同時獲得飲用水和灌溉鹽水，婦女因此節(jié)省每日4小時取水時間，女孩入學(xué)率提升18%，鹽漬土試驗田成功種植藜麥。46.參考復(fù)述：InnorthernKenya,asolar-powereddesalinationhubnowprovidesbothpotablewaterandbrineforsalt-tolerantcrops,cuttingdailywater-collectiontimeforwomenbyfourhoursandboostinggirls’schoolenrollmentby18percent.Pilotquinoaplotsonpreviouslysalinesoilshavealreadyyieldedthreetonsperhectare,provingthemodel’sdualpromiseforwatersecurityandeconomicinclusion.Part8綜合速記（共10空，每空2分，滿分20分）說明：你將聽到一段長約1分鐘的財經(jīng)快訊，語速較快，共朗讀兩遍。請在空格處填入數(shù)字或英文縮寫，大小寫敏感?？煊崈?nèi)容：全球碳信用實時報價波動。47.EUADecemberfuturesclosedat€_____perton.答案：89.4548.ThedailyvolumeonICEreached_____lots.答案：12468049.CaliforniaCarbonAllowancesgained_____centstosettleat$37.82.答案：six50.Thevoluntarymarketbenchmark,N-GEO,slippedby_____%to$4.10.答案：3.251.Totalopeninterestroseby_____contracts.答案：540052.Thespreadbetween2025and2026EUAnarrowedto€_____.答案：1.1553.TheUKETSauctionclearedat￡_____perallowance.答案：52.3054.TheShanghaimarketsaw_____milliontCO2changehands.答案：2.855.TheCMElaunchedanewfuturescontractdenominatedin_____tons.答案：10056.Analystsattributetherallytoforecastsof_____GWcoalcomebackinGermany.答案：4.3Part9情景反應(yīng)（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）說明：你將聽到10句簡短提示，內(nèi)容涉及日常交流、學(xué)術(shù)、職場等場景。請在聽到提示后立即選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)幕貞?yīng)，每題僅有2秒間隙。57.提示：Yourflightiscirclingduetoathunderstorm;landingcouldbedelayedby40minutes.選項：A.Thanksfortheupdate.?B.I’llclaimcompensationnow.?C.Canyouspeedup?答案：A58.提示：Thepeer-reviewcommentsaskforanadditionalWesternblot.選項：A.I’llrerunthegeltonight.?B.I’llchangetheauthorlist.?C.I’llsubmitelsewhere.答案：A59.提示：TheVCwantsthecap-tablewaterfallbeforethe3p.m.call.選項：A.I’llsendtheSAFEs.?B.I’llSlacktheExcel.?C.I’llbookacalendarslot.答案：B60.提示：Theinterpreter’sheadsetchannel2isdistorting.選項：A.Switchtochannel3.?B.Speaklouder.?C.Usegestures.答案：A61.提示：Thelivestreambitratedroppedbelow800kbps.選項：A.Lowertheresolutionto720p.?B.Restarttherouterathome.?C.Changetheguestspeaker.答案：A62.提示：Thebiosafetyofficerfoundatearinyourglove.選項：A.Double-gloveandcontinue.?B.Exitthehoodandre-gown.?C.Tapethetear.答案：B63.提示：Themoderatorsaysyourslidehastoomuchredforcolor-blindviewers.選項：A.I’llswitchtoblue-orangepalette.?B.I’lladdmoreanimations.?C.I’llcompressthefile.答案：A64.提示：ThenotaryneedstwosecondaryIDswithasignature.選項：A.I’llbringmypassportanddriver’slicense.?B.I’llprintthePDF.?C.I’llpayincash.答案：A65.提示：Thereal-timecaptionerislaggingbysixseconds.選項：A.Slowdownyourspeechslightly.?B.Turnoffthemicrophone.?C.Switchlanguages.答案：A66.提示：ThepediatricpatientisanxiousabouttheMRInoise.選項：A.Offerchild-sizedheadphoneswithmusic.?B.Increasethescanspeed.?C.Usegeneralanesthesia.答案：APart10聽辨信息（共10題，每題2分，滿分20分）說明：你將聽到10段微型播客片段，每段15秒，內(nèi)容涉及科技、文化、環(huán)保等。每段后有一個判斷題，請選出True或False。67.片段：MITengineers3-D-printedaheartventriclethatbeatsspontaneouslyforsixmonths.判斷：Theprintedventriclerequiresexternalpacing.答案：False68.片段：TheLouvrenowoffersaVRtourwherevisitorscanwalkontheglassroof.判斷：Thephysicalroofisclosedtothepublic.答案：True69.片段：AKyotocaféchargescustomersbyt