牛津滬教版英語九年級上冊Unit6閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（注：本材料為本人原創(chuàng)內(nèi)容，可用于暑假預(yù)習(xí)以及查漏補(bǔ)缺，適合基礎(chǔ)薄弱的學(xué)生使用，歡迎廣大師生下載使用）第一篇：記敘文-健康飲食的小轉(zhuǎn)變（分值：10分難度值：★★☆☆☆）Lilyusedtohaveahamburger,chips,andacolaforluncheveryday.Butafteramedicalexaminationlastmonth,thedoctorsaidsheneededtoloseweightandavoidtoomuchfatandsugar.Hermomstartedpreparingabalanceddietforher:asandwichwithbeefandvegetables,asmallsalad,andplentyofwater.Atfirst,Lilymissedherusualfriedfood.Oneday,sheaskedtotreatherselftoacola,buthermomsaid,“Occasionallyisokay,butsoftdrinkshavetoomuchsugar.”Aftertwoweeks,Lilyfeltmoreenergetic.“Iusedtofeelsleepyinclass,butnowIcanfocusbetter,”shesaid.Herpreferenceforhealthyfoodslowlychanged—sheevenstartedaddingbeanstohersaladforextraprotein.1.

WhatdidLilyusedtoeatforlunch?（）（2分）A.Asandwichandsalad.B.Beefandbeans.C.Ahamburger,chips,andcola.D.Vegetablesandwater.2.

WhydidLilyneedtochangeherdiet?（）（2分）A.Shewantedtocook.B.Thedoctoradvisedhertoloseweight.C.Shegotboredofhamburgers.D.Hermomdislikedherfood.3.

Whatisa“balanceddiet”inthepassage?（）（2分）A.Friedfoodandsoftdrinks.B.Onlyvegetables.C.Asandwich,salad,andwater.D.Lotsofsugarandfat.4.

Whatdoes“treatherselfto”mean?（）（2分）A.給自己買/吃B.拒絕C.分享D.丟棄5.

HowdidLilyfeelafterchangingherdiet?（）（2分）A.Sleepier.B.Moreenergetic.C.Angry.D.Tired.

第二篇：說明文-青少年飲食與健康（分值：10分難度值：★★★☆☆）ArecentresearchbytheHealthStateInstituteshowsthatteens’eatinghabitsgreatlyaffecttheirhealth.Manystudentsskipbreakfastorchoosefriedfoodlikechips,whicharehighinfat.Proteinisnecessaryforgrowth—teensneedplentyofitfromfoodslikebeans,beef,anddairyproducts(e.g.,milk,yogurt).However,60%ofstudentssurveyedsaidtheyeatlessthan3servingsofproteindaily.Sugarisanotherconcern.Softdrinksandpieshavelotsofhiddensugar,whichcanleadtoweightgain.Expertssuggestreplacingsoftdrinkswithwaterandchoosingfruitovercandy.Abalanceddiet,theysay,helpsteensstayactiveandfocusinschool.1.

Whataffectsteens’healthaccordingtotheresearch?（）（2分）A.Studyhabits.B.Eatinghabits.C.Sleeptime.D.Exercise.2.

Whatisnecessaryforteens’growth?（）（2分）A.Fat.B.Sugar.C.Protein.D.Softdrinks.3.

Wherecanteensgetprotein?（）（2分）A.Frombeansandbeef.B.Fromchipsandcola.C.Frompiesandcandy.D.Fromfriedfood.4.

Whatdoexpertssuggestreplacingsoftdrinkswith?（）（2分）A.Pies.B.Water.C.Milk.D.Candy.5.

Whyisabalanceddietimportant?（）（2分）A.Itmakesteensskipbreakfast.B.Ithelpsteensstayactiveandfocus.C.Itincreasessugarintake.D.Itcausesweightgain.

第三篇：議論文-學(xué)校食堂應(yīng)提供更健康的選擇嗎？（分值：10分難度值：★★★☆☆）Shouldschoolcafeteriasservemorehealthyfoodinsteadoffriedfood?Theanswerisyes.Manystudentsbuyhamburgers,chips,andsoftdrinkseverydaybecausethey’retastyandcheap.Butthesefoodsarehighinfatandsugar,whichcanleadtohealthproblems.Asurveyshows40%ofstudentsfeeltiredinclassaftereatingfriedfoodforlunch.Somearguethathealthyfoodisexpensiveandstudentswon’teatit.Butschoolscanofferaffordableoptionslikesaladswithbeans(highinprotein)orwhole-grainsandwiches.Whengivenachoice,manystudentswillpickhealthiermeals—especiallyiftheyunderstandthebenefits.Ingeneral,schoolshavearesponsibilitytohelpstudentsformgoodeatinghabits.1.

Whatdomanystudentsbuyinschoolcafeterias?（）（2分）A.Saladsandwater.B.Hamburgersandchips.C.Beansandprotein.D.Whole-grainfood.2.

Whyisfriedfoodbadforstudents?（）（2分）A.It’stoocheap.B.Itcausestirednessandhealthproblems.C.It’snottasty.D.It’shardtocook.3.

Whataffordablehealthyoptionsdotheauthorsuggest?（）（2分）A.Softdrinksandpies.B.Friedchickenandcandy.C.Saladswithbeansandwhole-grainsandwiches.D.Onlydairyproducts.4.

Whatdoes“ingeneral”mean?（）（2分）A.總之B.偶爾C.相反D.首先5.

Whatistheauthor’sview?（）（2分）A.Schoolsshouldservemorehealthyfood.B.Friedfoodisthebestchoice.C.Studentsdon’tcareabouthealth.D.Healthyfoodistooexpensive.

第四篇：應(yīng)用文-校園食堂新菜單通知（分值：10分難度值：★★☆☆☆）Notice:NewHealthyMenuatSchoolCafeteriaDearStudents,StartingnextMonday,ourcafeteriawilladdmorehealthyoptionstothemenu.Herearethechanges:-Newchoices:Saladbar(withbeans,carrots,andprotein-richtoppings),whole-grainsandwiches,andlow-sugaryogurt(adairyproduct).-Reducedoptions:Friedchipsandsoftdrinks(onlyavailableonFridays).-Price:Mosthealthymealscost8-12yuan,sameasusualfriedfood.Whythechange?Researchshowsabalanceddiethelpswithstudy.Wehopeyou’lltrythenewoptions!Feedbackiswelcome—dropanoteinthesuggestionboxbytheentrance.SchoolCafeteriaMay10,20251.

Whenwillthenewmenustart?（）（2分）A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.May10.D.Today.2.

Whatnewhealthyoptionismentioned?（）（2分）A.Friedchips.B.Softdrinks.C.Saladbar.D.Candy.3.

Whencanstudentsstillbuysoftdrinks?（）（2分）A.Everyday.B.Never.C.OnlyonFridays.D.OnMondays.4.

Whatisthepriceofmosthealthymeals?（）（2分）A.8-12yuan.B.Morethan20yuan.C.5yuan.D.Free.5.

Howcanstudentsgivefeedback?（）（2分）A.Bycallingthecafeteria.B.Bydroppinganoteinthesuggestionbox.C.Byemailingtheteacher.D.Theycan’tgivefeedback.

第五篇：新聞報(bào)道-青少年健康飲食推廣活動(dòng)（分值：10分難度值：★★★☆☆）LocalTeensLearnAboutBalancedDietsJune15,2025—Over200studentsfromNo.2MiddleSchooljoineda“HealthyEatingDay”eventyesterday.Doctorsandnutritioniststaughtthemhowtochoosefoodswithplentyofprotein,fiber,andvitamins.Attheevent,studentscomparedlabels:acolahas10teaspoonsofsugar,whileaglassofmilk(adairyproduct)hascalciumandprotein.“Ihadnoideaasinglesodahassomuchsugar!”said14-year-oldWeiHua.Therewasalsoacookingshow.Achefdemonstratedhowtomakeahealthyhamburgerwithleanbeef,whole-grainbuns,andasidesaladinsteadofchips.“Tastyfoodcanbehealthytoo,”thechefsaid.1.

Whateventdidthestudentsjoin?（）（2分）A.Acookingcompetition.B.A“HealthyEatingDay”.C.Afast-foodfestival.D.Amedicalexam.2.

Whatdidstudentslearntochoose?（）（2分）A.Foodswithsugarandfat.B.Softdrinksandfriedfood.C.Foodswithprotein,fiber,andvitamins.D.Onlydairyproducts.3.

Howmuchsugardoesacolahave?（）（2分）A.10teaspoons.B.Nosugar.C.1teaspoon.D.100teaspoons.4.

Whatdidthechefmakeinthecookingshow?（）（2分）A.Friedchips.B.Ahealthyhamburger.C.Asweetpie.D.Asugarydrink.5.

WhatdidWeiHualearn?（）（2分）A.Milkisbadforhealth.B.Sodahasalotofsugar.C.Friedfoodishealthy.D.Heshouldeatmorecandy.

第六篇：議論文-軟飲料對青少年的影響（分值：10分難度值：★★★☆☆）Shouldteensstayawayfromsoftdrinks?Theevidencesaysyes.Softdrinkslikecolaarefullofsugar—onecanhasmoresugarthanthedailyrecommendedamountforteens.Researchlinkstoomuchsugartoweightgainandtoothproblems.AstudybytheMedicalHealthStatefoundteenswhodrink3+softdrinksaweekaretwiceaslikelytohavecavities.Somearguethatdietsoda(withnosugar)isokay,butitstillhaschemicalsthatmayharmhealth.Water,milk,or100%fruitjuicearebetterchoices.It’snotaboutneverhavingatreat.Butmakingsoftdrinksanoccasionalchoice—insteadofausualone—helpsteensstayhealthy.1.

Whatisasoftdrinkmentionedinthepassage?（）（2分）A.Milk.B.Cola.C.Water.D.Fruitjuice.2.

Whyaresoftdrinksbadforteens?（）（2分）A.Theyhavetoomuchsugar.B.Theyaretoocheap.C.Theytastebad.D.Theyarecold.3.

Whatdoesresearchlinksugarto?（）（2分）A.Weightgainandtoothproblems.B.Moreenergy.C.Betterstudyhabits.D.Strongbones.4.

Whatisabetterchoicethansoftdrinks?（）（2分）A.Dietsoda.B.Friedfood.C.Waterormilk.D.Candy.5.

Whatistheauthor’sadvice?（）（2分）A.Neverdrinkanysoftdrinks.B.Drinksoftdrinkseveryday.C.Makesoftdrinksanoccasionaltreat.D.Onlydrinkdietsoda.

答案及解析第一篇1.

C解析：文中明確提到“Lilyusedtohaveahamburger,chips,andacolaforluncheveryday”，莉莉過去午餐吃漢堡、薯?xiàng)l和可樂，故選C。2.

B解析：由“afteramedicalexaminationlastmonth,thedoctorsaidsheneededtoloseweight”可知，醫(yī)生建議她減肥，所以需要改變飲食，故選B。3.

C解析：文中提到“hermomstartedpreparingabalanceddietforher:asandwichwithbeefandvegetables,asmallsalad,andplentyofwater”，均衡飲食指三明治、沙拉和水，故選C。4.

A解析：“treatherselftoacola”意為“給自己買/喝一杯可樂”，符合莉莉想吃垃圾食品的語境，故選A。5.

B解析：文中指出“Aftertwoweeks,Lilyfeltmoreenergetic”，莉莉改變飲食后更有活力了，故選B。第二篇1.

B解析：由“Arecentresearch...showsthatteens’eatinghabitsgreatlyaffecttheirhealth”可知，飲食習(xí)慣影響青少年健康，故選B。2.

C解析：文中提到“Proteinisnecessaryforgrowth”，蛋白質(zhì)對青少年成長很必要，故選C。3.

A解析：由“teensneedplentyofit（protein）fromfoodslikebeans,beef,anddairyproducts”可知，豆類和牛肉富含蛋白質(zhì)，故選A。4.

B解析：文中明確“Expertssuggestreplacingsoftdrinkswithwater”，專家建議用白水代替軟飲料，故選B。5.

B解析：由“Abalanceddiet...helpsteensstayactiveandfocusinschool”可知，均衡飲食能讓青少年保持活力、專注學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。第三篇1.

B解析：文中提到“Manystudentsbuyhamburgers,chips,andsoftdrinkseveryday”，學(xué)生常買漢堡和薯?xiàng)l，故選B。2.

B解析：由“thesefoodsarehighinfatandsugar,whichcanleadtohealthproblems...40%ofstudentsfeeltiredinclass”可知，油炸食品導(dǎo)致疲勞和健康問題，故選B。3.

C解析：作者建議的健康選擇是“saladswithbeans...orwhole-grainsandwiches”，即豆類沙拉和全谷物三明治，故選C。4.

A解析：“ingeneral”意為“總之”，用于總結(jié)作者觀點(diǎn)，故選A。5.

A解析：作者認(rèn)為“schoolshavearesponsibilitytohelpstudentsformgoodeatinghabits”，即學(xué)校應(yīng)提供更多健康食物，故選A。第四篇1.

B解析：通知中“StartingnextMonday,ourcafeteriawilladdmorehealthyoptions”表明新菜單下周一啟